CN110445455A - A kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110445455A
CN110445455A CN201910790452.7A CN201910790452A CN110445455A CN 110445455 A CN110445455 A CN 110445455A CN 201910790452 A CN201910790452 A CN 201910790452A CN 110445455 A CN110445455 A CN 110445455A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
mounting rack
photovoltaic panel
containing cavities
threaded rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910790452.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘向远
方杰
孔敏
赵敏福
张波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West Anhui University
Original Assignee
West Anhui University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West Anhui University filed Critical West Anhui University
Publication of CN110445455A publication Critical patent/CN110445455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/20Collapsible or foldable PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to optoelectronic device technical field, specifically a kind of photovoltaic panel, including mounting rack and containing cavities;A side of mounting rack is arranged in the containing cavities, an end face opening-like structure setting of the containing cavities close to mounting rack, the inner end of the mounting rack is slidably fitted with solar panels, solar panels are hinged by multiple sub- solar panels and are formed, and solar panels pass through the jack driving being arranged on mounting rack and carry out folding and retraction.It is of the invention novel in design; by the way that solar panels are divided into multiple sub- solar panels being hinged; and solar panels are folded by accommodating mechanism; then in income to containing cavities; play the role of being effectively protected to solar panels, while the excessive dust of its surface contamination can be effectively prevent to influence it by generation the case where light effect, while the cleaning component being arranged carries out deashing to solar panels surface; ensure the light reception intensity of solar panels, increases photoelectric conversion effect.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to optoelectronic device technical field, specifically a kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment.
Background technique
Power generation utilizes generation power device by water energy, thermal energy, the nuclear energy of fossil fuel (coal, petroleum, natural gas etc.) And solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy etc. are converted to electric energy.Generate electricity multi-purpose fossil fuel at the end of the 20th century, but fossil fuel Resource it is few, increasingly exhausted, the mankind more use renewable energy (water energy, solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, sea gradually Ocean can wait) Lai Fa electricity.
Optoelectronic device, and carrying out photoelectric conversion using photovoltaic panel is existing new energy equipment, since it is not present Pollution sources, therefore be widely used.
But the photovoltaic panel in existing optoelectronic device is overall structure setting, and exposed in the external world for a long time, especially When at night without work, dust is becomed easily infected by, its photoelectric conversion effect is caused to be deteriorated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipments, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic panel, including mounting rack and containing cavities;A side of mounting rack, the close peace of containing cavities is arranged in the containing cavities The opening-like structure setting in an end face shelved, the inner end of the mounting rack are slidably fitted with solar panels, solar panels by Multiple sub- solar panels are hinged composition, and solar panels pass through the jack driving being arranged on mounting rack and folded Folding and unfolding.
As a further solution of the present invention: sliding slot, sliding in sliding slot are provided on two wall of inside of the mounting rack Multiple sliding blocks, the both ends rotation connection of sliding block and two neighboring sub- solar panels are installed.
As further scheme of the invention: a sliding block for being positioned in the chute end is fixedly connected with sliding slot.
As further scheme of the invention: the jack includes first motor, the second threaded rod and the second spiral shell Line sleeve, the second threaded rod are rotatably installed in the movable chamber for being set to the setting of mounting rack side, and one end of the second threaded rod is passed through It wears movable chamber and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor by shaft coupling, second screw thread in the movable chamber The second screw shell is threaded on bar, the upper end of the second screw shell connects by the way that mounting blocks and one of sliding block are fixed It connects.
As further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the containing cavities is provided with driving chamber, sets on the inside of driving chamber It is equipped with for driving the driving assembly for cleaning component and moving back and forth being mounted on the inside of containing cavities.
As further scheme of the invention: the driving component includes the second motor, the first threaded rod and the first spiral shell Line sleeve, the first threaded rod are rotatably installed in driving chamber and fix motor, the first screw shell with the output shaft of the second motor It is threaded on the first threaded rod and is fixedly connected by the link block through driving chamber lower wall with component is cleaned.
As further scheme of the invention: the cleaning component includes the brush board being fixedly connected with link block and installation Bristle in brush board lower end.
As further scheme of the invention: the side of the containing cavities is provided with the collecting chamber communicated therewith, collects Chamber is connected to by conduit with suction ventilator, and the inside in collecting chamber is detachably equipped with cloth bag.
A kind of generating equipment, including photovoltaic panel described in above-described embodiment.
Compared with prior art, more by being divided into solar panels the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is novel in design A sub- solar panels being hinged, and folded solar panels by accommodating mechanism, it is right then in income to containing cavities Solar panels play the role of being effectively protected, while the feelings that the excessive dust of its surface contamination can be effectively prevent to influence it by light effect Condition occurs, while the cleaning component being arranged carries out deashing to solar panels surface, it is ensured that the light reception intensity of solar panels increases light Electrotransformation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic panel.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of photovoltaic panel.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of example IV.
In figure: 1- mounting rack, 2- containing cavities, 3- first motor, the second motor of 4-, 5- driving chamber, 6- solar panels, 7- are received Collect chamber, 8- suction ventilator, the first threaded rod of 9-, the first screw shell of 10-, 11- brush board, 12- bristle, the second threaded rod of 13-, 14- Second screw shell, 15- sliding slot, 16- sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1 ~ 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of photovoltaic panel, including mounting rack 1 and containing cavities 2;The containing cavities 2 are set Set in a side of mounting rack 1, containing cavities 2 close to mounting rack 1 the opening-like structure setting in an end face, the mounting rack 1 Inner end is slidably fitted with solar panels 6, and solar panels 6 are hinged by multiple sub- solar panels and are formed, and solar panels 6 are logical It crosses the jack driving being arranged on mounting rack 1 and carries out folding and retraction, solar panels 6 can be carried out when jack work It folds, then in income to containing cavities 2, plays the role of being effectively protected to solar panels 6, while its surface can be effectively prevent to be stained with Contaminating excessive dust influences it by generation the case where light effect.
Specifically, it is provided with sliding slot 15 on two wall of inside of the mounting rack 1, is slidably fitted in sliding slot 15 multiple The both ends of sliding block 16, sliding block 16 and two neighboring sub- solar panels are rotatablely connected, to realize when solar panels 6 fold, phase It is rotated up at the position that adjacent two sub- solar panels are hinged, is sent out at the position that sub- solar panels and sliding block 16 are rotatablely connected Raw rotation, the position being hinged with zygote solar panels is rotated up.
It should be noted that a sliding block 16 positioned at 15 inner end of sliding slot is fixedly connected with sliding slot 15, so that it is guaranteed that the sun Position change does not occur while rotating for one end of energy plate 6, facilitates the subsequent open and flat work of progress.
Furthermore, it is understood that understanding for convenience, solar panels 6 are described in detail in the application, two will to be hinged A sub- solar panels are named as a sub- solar panel group, at this point, a solar panels 6 are made of multiple sub- solar panel groups, The both ends of one sub- solar panels are rotatably installed in respectively on two sliding blocks 16, and wherein one end of another sub- solar panels with One end of adjacent sub- solar panels shares a sliding block 16.
Specifically, the jack includes first motor 3, the second threaded rod 13 and the second screw shell 14, the second spiral shell Rasp bar 13 is rotatably installed in the movable chamber for being set to the setting of 1 side of mounting rack, and movable chamber is run through in one end of the second threaded rod 13 And be fixedly connected with the output shaft of first motor 3 by shaft coupling, on second threaded rod 13 in the movable chamber It is threaded with the second screw shell 14, the upper end of the second screw shell 14 connects by the way that mounting blocks and one of sliding block 16 are fixed It connects, the sliding block 16 and the sliding block 16 being fixed in sliding slot 15 are located at the both ends of solar panels 6, when the driving of first motor 3 the It is mobile by the zone of action movable slider 16 of the second screw shell 14 when two threaded rods 13 rotate, to realize the folding of solar panels 6 Work is put in overlapping.
It should be noted that above-mentioned first motor 3 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, using Y-160M 2-2 model motor, the type Number motor performance is stablized, other model motors can also be used, and requires as long as meeting driving, the application compares without limitation.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 and 3 are please referred to, in order to further increase the clean level on 6 surface of solar panels, the invention also provides another real Example is applied to improve the application, specifically, the upper end of the containing cavities 2 is provided with driving chamber 5, the inside setting of driving chamber 5 is useful It is mounted on the driving assembly for cleaning component and moving back and forth of 2 inside of containing cavities in driving, the driving component includes the second motor 4, the first threaded rod 9 and the first screw shell 10, the first threaded rod 9 are rotatably installed in driving chamber 5 and defeated with the second motor 4 Shaft fixes motor, and the first screw shell 10 is threaded on the first threaded rod 9 and the connection by running through 5 lower wall of driving chamber Block is fixedly connected with component is cleaned, and the second motor 4 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 9, thus by the first screw shell 10 and even The effect for connecing block, which drives, cleans component movement, to carry out cleaning processing to folded solar panels 6.
Furthermore, it is understood that the cleaning component includes the brush board 11 being fixedly connected with link block and is mounted on 11 lower end of brush board Bristle 12, the bristle 12 of setting can be bonded solar panels 6 completely and be cleaned, and ash-removal effect is good.
Embodiment three
In order to effectively avoid the dust cleaned from dropping into the lower section of solar panels 6, the invention also provides another kinds to implement Example, specifically, the side of the containing cavities 2 is provided with the collecting chamber 7 communicated therewith, collecting chamber 7 is connected by conduit and suction ventilator 8 It is logical, and the inside in collecting chamber 7 is detachably equipped with cloth bag, for being collected by filtration for dust, suction ventilator 8 makes collecting chamber when working 7 inside generates negative pressure, so that swept next dust is carried out absorption processing.
Example IV
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of generating equipment, including photovoltaic panel described in above-described embodiment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photovoltaic panel, including mounting rack (1) and containing cavities (2);Side of containing cavities (2) setting in mounting rack (1) End, an end face opening-like structure setting of the containing cavities (2) close to mounting rack (1), which is characterized in that the mounting rack (1) Inner end is slidably fitted with solar panels (6), and solar panels (6) are hinged by multiple sub- solar panels and are formed, and solar energy Plate (6) carries out folding and retraction by the jack driving being arranged on mounting rack (1).
2. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be all provided on two wall of inside of the mounting rack (1) It is equipped with sliding slot (15), is slidably fitted with multiple sliding blocks (16) in sliding slot (15), sliding block (16) and two neighboring sub- solar panels Both ends rotation connection.
3. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be located at a cunning of the sliding slot (15) inner end Block (16) is fixedly connected with sliding slot (15).
4. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the jack includes first motor (3), Two threaded rods (13) and the second screw shell (14), the second threaded rod (13), which is rotatably installed in, to be set to mounting rack (1) side and sets In the movable chamber set, one end of the second threaded rod (13) through movable chamber and passes through shaft coupling with the output shaft of first motor (3) It is fixedly connected, is threaded with the second screw shell (14) on second threaded rod (13) in the movable chamber, the The upper end of two screw shells (14) is fixedly connected by mounting blocks with one of sliding block (16).
5. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the containing cavities (2) is provided with driving Chamber (5) is provided on the inside of driving chamber (5) for drive the drive for cleaning component reciprocating movement being mounted on the inside of containing cavities (2) Dynamic component.
6. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving component includes the second motor (4), the One threaded rod (9) and the first screw shell (10), the first threaded rod (9) be rotatably installed in driving chamber (5) and with the second motor (4) the fixed motor of output shaft, the first screw shell (10) are threaded on the first threaded rod (9) and by through driving chambers (5) link block of lower wall is fixedly connected with component is cleaned.
7. a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cleaning component includes and link block is fixed and connected The brush board (11) that connects and the bristle (12) for being mounted on brush board (11) lower end.
8. -7 any a kind of photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the containing cavities (2) is arranged There is the collecting chamber (7) communicated therewith, collecting chamber (7) is connected to by conduit with suction ventilator (8), and the inside in collecting chamber (7) can Disassembly is equipped with cloth bag.
9. a kind of generating equipment, which is characterized in that including any photovoltaic panel of the claims 1-8.
CN201910790452.7A 2019-05-10 2019-08-26 A kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment Pending CN110445455A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019103900781 2019-05-10
CN201910390078 2019-05-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110445455A true CN110445455A (en) 2019-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910790452.7A Pending CN110445455A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-08-26 A kind of photovoltaic panel and generating equipment

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CN (1) CN110445455A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111555392A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-18 歌尔智能科技有限公司 Charging box
CN112634672A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 安徽文香信息技术有限公司 Foldable retractable anti-reflection device for electronic blackboard
CN112994599A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 杜功林 Non-full-open type foldable solar device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106816946A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 朱其忠 A kind of solar panel accordion structure portable power source
CN207706111U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-08-07 山亿新能源股份有限公司 A kind of folding solar power generator
CN108400763A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-08-14 河南金冠电力工程有限公司 A kind of novel photovoltaic plate supporting device convenient for adjusting
CN108480245A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-04 绍兴文理学院 A kind of included cleaning device solar energy photovoltaic panel
CN108856152A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile solar panel cleaning apparatus for self

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106816946A (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-09 朱其忠 A kind of solar panel accordion structure portable power source
CN207706111U (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-08-07 山亿新能源股份有限公司 A kind of folding solar power generator
CN108480245A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-04 绍兴文理学院 A kind of included cleaning device solar energy photovoltaic panel
CN108400763A (en) * 2018-06-02 2018-08-14 河南金冠电力工程有限公司 A kind of novel photovoltaic plate supporting device convenient for adjusting
CN108856152A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-23 芜湖华佳新能源技术有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile solar panel cleaning apparatus for self

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111555392A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-18 歌尔智能科技有限公司 Charging box
CN112634672A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-09 安徽文香信息技术有限公司 Foldable retractable anti-reflection device for electronic blackboard
CN112994599A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-18 杜功林 Non-full-open type foldable solar device
CN112994599B (en) * 2021-03-05 2023-04-28 广东中电坤源节能科技有限公司 Non-full-open type foldable solar device

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Application publication date: 20191112

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication