CN110445342A - Linear vibration electric motor - Google Patents

Linear vibration electric motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110445342A
CN110445342A CN201910578354.7A CN201910578354A CN110445342A CN 110445342 A CN110445342 A CN 110445342A CN 201910578354 A CN201910578354 A CN 201910578354A CN 110445342 A CN110445342 A CN 110445342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
electric motor
linear vibration
fixed part
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910578354.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
浦晓峰
凌芳华
华子旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AAC Technologies Pte Ltd filed Critical AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
Priority to CN201910578354.7A priority Critical patent/CN110445342A/en
Publication of CN110445342A publication Critical patent/CN110445342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/02Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with armatures moved one way by energisation of a single coil system and returned by mechanical force, e.g. by springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/18Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with coil systems moving upon intermittent or reversed energisation thereof by interaction with a fixed field system, e.g. permanent magnets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of linear vibration electric motors, including the shell with accommodating space, it is fixed on the coil of the shell, by the coil drive vibration unit and the vibration unit supported and be suspended in the spring part of the accommodating space, the spring part includes two the first fixed parts for being fixedly connected and being oppositely arranged with the vibration unit, it is fixedly connected with the casing and two the second fixed parts being oppositely arranged and four elastic portions for connecting adjacent first fixed part and second fixed part, two first fixed parts and two second fixed parts connect to form cyclic structure by four elastic portions, spring part further includes two interconnecting pieces, the both ends of interconnecting piece are fixedly connected with the elastic portion for being located at the second fixed part both ends respectively.Compared with the relevant technologies, a possibility that linear vibration electric motor provided by the invention, the rigidity of the spring part is strong, good product consistency, oscillator are flipped during exercise, is low and can effectively reduce noise ratio.

Description

Linear vibration electric motor
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technical field of motors more particularly to a kind of linear vibration electric motors.
[background technique]
With the development of electronic technology, portable consumer electronic product is increasingly pursued by people, such as mobile phone, palm Game machine, navigation device or palm multimedia entertainment equipment etc., these electronic products generally can all use linear vibration electric motor Do system feedback, such as incoming call prompting, information alert, navigation hint, the vibrational feedback of game machine of mobile phone etc..It is so extensive Using then higher and higher to the performance requirement of linear vibration electric motor.
The linear vibration electric motor of the relevant technologies include the shell with accommodating space, the coil for being fixed on the shell, by The vibration unit of the coil drive and the vibration unit is supported to and is suspended in the spring part of the accommodating space, the bullet Spring part include two the first fixed parts being fixedly connected with the vibration unit, two be fixedly connected with the shell it is second solid Determine the elastic portion in portion and connection first fixed part and second fixed part.
However, the spring part of the linear vibration electric motor of the relevant technologies is moulded longer, the elastic portion is equal It is arc-shaped for length, cause the rigidity of the spring part lower, is easily deformed in punching press and assembling, homogeneity of product is poor;Institute The flatness for stating spring part is poor, so that oscillator is easy to happen overturning during exercise;And two or three rank mode of the spring part are only 20HZ is differed, is easier to excite in mode, influences product yield.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide the new linear vibration electric motor of one kind to solve the above problems.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the moulded longer, rigidity of spring part described in the relevant technologies compared with Low, the disadvantages of flatness is poor, two or three order frequencies are closer, the present invention provides a kind of rigidity of spring part strong, homogeneity of product The linear vibration electric motor low and that noise ratio can be effectively reduced of a possibility that good, oscillator is flipped during exercise.
A kind of linear vibration electric motor, including with accommodating space shell, be fixed on the shell coil, by the line It encloses the vibration unit of driving and the vibration unit is supported to and is suspended in the spring part of the accommodating space, the spring part packet Two the first fixed parts for being fixedly connected and being oppositely arranged with the vibration unit are included, are fixedly connected with the shell and are set relatively Four elastic portions of two the second fixed parts and connection adjacent first fixed part and second fixed part set, two institutes It states the first fixed part and two second fixed parts connects to form cyclic structure by four elastic portions, the spring part It further include two interconnecting pieces, the both ends of the interconnecting piece are fixed with the elastic portion for being located at second fixed part both ends respectively Connection.
Preferably, two first fixed parts are symmetrical arranged, and two second fixed parts are symmetrical arranged, and the bullet Spring part is symmetrical arranged about the line of two first fixed parts and/or two second fixed parts.
Preferably, first fixed part, second fixed part, the elastic portion and the interconnecting piece are integrally formed.
Preferably, the spring part further includes the baffle that second fixed part two sides are set to along direction of vibration, described Second fixed part is fixedly connected by the baffle with the shell.
Preferably, second fixed part is welded and fixed with the baffle.
Preferably, the vibration unit includes main magnet steel assigned in the magnetic bowl center of magnetic bowl, group, positioned at the main magnet steel Two of opposite sides secondary magnet steel are set to main pole core of the main magnet steel far from magnetic bowl side and are set to the secondary magnetic Two consequent pole cores of the steel far from magnetic bowl side, first fixed part are fixedly connected with the consequent pole core.
Preferably, first fixed part is welded and fixed with the consequent pole core.
Preferably, side of the consequent pole core far from first fixed part and the secondary magnet steel connect by the way that glue is fixed It connects.
Preferably, two consequent pole cores are symmetrical arranged about the main pole core.
Compared with the relevant technologies, linear vibration electric motor of the invention is made by the way that two interconnecting pieces are arranged in the spring part The both ends for obtaining the interconnecting piece are fixedly connected with the elastic portion for being located at second fixed part both ends respectively, are increased described The intensity of spring part avoids the spring part in punching press and deformation when assembled, enhances the consistency of product;Pass through increase Two interconnecting pieces, enhance the flatness of the spring part, avoid oscillator and are flipped during exercise;So that the bullet Spring part has reached 60HZ in the difference of two or three rank mode, reduces a possibility that it is excited in mode, while can be effective Reduce noise ratio.
[Detailed description of the invention]
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of linear vibration electric motor provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is that linear vibration electric motor provided by the invention hides the schematic perspective view after the shell;
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of linear vibration electric motor provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing of the linear vibration electric motor shown in Fig. 3 at III.
[specific embodiment]
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of linear vibration electric motor 100, the linear vibration electric motors 100 include the shell 10 with accommodating space, the coil 30 for being fixed on the shell 10, the vibration list driven by the coil 30 Member 50 and the vibration unit 50 is supported and is suspended in the spring part 70 of the accommodating space.
Fig. 3 is please referred to, the vibration unit 50 includes the main magnet steel of magnetic bowl 51, group assigned in 51 center of magnetic bowl 53, positioned at two of main 53 opposite sides of magnet steel secondary magnet steel 55, be set to the main magnet steel 53 far from the magnetic bowl 51 1 The main pole core 57 of side and it is set to the secondary two consequent pole cores 59 of the magnet steel 55 far from 51 side of magnetic bowl.Wherein, the master Magnet steel 53 and the secondary interval of magnet steel 55 setting form magnetic gap, and the coil 30 is inserted into the magnetic gap and drives the vibration Moving cell 50 vibrates.
The consequent pole core 59 is fixedly connected with the secondary magnet steel 55 and the spring part 70 respectively along the two sides of direction of vibration. Specifically, side of the consequent pole core 59 far from the spring part 70 is fixedly connected with the secondary magnet steel 55 by glue.
Preferably, the consequent pole core 59 is symmetrical arranged about the main pole core 57.
Fig. 4 is please referred to, the spring part 70 includes two for being fixedly connected and being oppositely arranged with the vibration unit 50 A first fixed part 71, two the second fixed parts 73 for being fixedly connected and being oppositely arranged with the shell 10, connect it is adjacent described Four elastic portions 75, interconnecting piece 77 and the baffle 79 of first fixed part 71 and second fixed part 73.Wherein, two described One fixed part 71 and two second fixed parts 73 form cyclic structure by four connections of elastic portions 75, and described the One fixed part 71, second fixed part 73, the elastic portion 75 and the interconnecting piece 77 are integrally formed.
Preferably, two first fixed parts 71 are symmetrical arranged, and two second fixed parts 73 are symmetrical arranged, and institute Spring part 70 is stated to be symmetrical arranged about the line of two first fixed parts 71 and/or two second fixed parts 73.
First fixed part 71 is welded and fixed with the consequent pole core 59.
The quantity of the elastic portion 75 is four, and the elastic portion 75 is that length is arc-shaped.The elastic portion 75 is vacantly set It is placed in the accommodating space, and the elastic portion 75 has preferable resilience performance.Therefore, the linear vibration electric motor 100 The vibration unit 50 is suspended in the accommodating space by the elastic portion 75.
The quantity of the interconnecting piece 77 is two, and the both ends of the interconnecting piece 77 are respectively and positioned at second fixed part The elastic portion 75 at 73 both ends is fixedly connected.
By the way that the interconnecting piece 77 is arranged between the elastic portion 75 at 73 both ends of the second fixed part.Firstly, strong The rigidity for having changed the spring part 70 avoids the spring part 70 in punching press and deformation when assembled, enhances the one of product Cause property;Secondly, enhancing the flatness of the spring part 70, avoids oscillator and be flipped during exercise;Finally, making described Spring part 70 has reached 60HZ in the difference of two or three rank mode, reduces a possibility that it is excited in mode, while can Noise ratio is effectively reduced.
The baffle 79 is set to the two sides of second fixed part 73 along direction of vibration, and second fixed part 73 passes through The baffle 79 is fixedly connected with the shell 10.It can be the spring part 70 because the baffle 79 has certain thickness Activity space is provided on direction of vibration.
Preferably, second fixed part 73 is welded and fixed with the baffle 79.
Compared with the relevant technologies, linear oscillator electricity of the invention, 100 by being arranged two interconnecting pieces in the spring part 70 77, connect so that the both ends of the interconnecting piece 77 are fixed with the elastic portion 75 for being located at 73 both ends of the second fixed part respectively It connects, increases the intensity of the spring part 70, avoid the spring part 70 in punching press and deformation when assembled, enhance product Consistency;By increasing by two interconnecting pieces 77, the flatness of the spring part 70 is enhanced, oscillator is avoided and is moving When be flipped;So that the spring part 70 has reached 60HZ in the difference of two or three rank mode, reduces it and swashed in mode A possibility that hair, while can be effectively reduced noise ratio.
Above-described is only embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted here that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, improvement can also be made, but these belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of linear vibration electric motor, including with accommodating space shell, be fixed on the shell coil, by the coil The vibration unit of driving and the vibration unit is supported to and is suspended in the spring part of the accommodating space, the spring part includes Two the first fixed parts being fixedly connected and be oppositely arranged with the vibration unit are fixedly connected and are oppositely arranged with the shell Two the second fixed parts and connect adjacent first fixed part and second fixed part four elastic portions, described in two First fixed part and two second fixed parts connect to form cyclic structure by four elastic portions, which is characterized in that The spring part further includes two interconnecting pieces, and the both ends of the interconnecting piece are respectively and positioned at described in second fixed part both ends Elastic portion is fixedly connected.
2. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two first fixed parts are symmetrical arranged, Two second fixed parts are symmetrical arranged, and the spring part is about two first fixed parts and/or two described the The line of two fixed parts is symmetrical arranged.
3. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first fixed part, described second are fixed Portion, the elastic portion and the interconnecting piece are integrally formed.
4. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring part further includes setting along direction of vibration It is placed in the baffle of second fixed part two sides, second fixed part is fixedly connected by the baffle with the shell.
5. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second fixed part and the baffle weld It is fixed.
6. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration unit includes that magnetic bowl, group are assigned in The main magnet steel in the magnetic bowl center, positioned at two of the main magnet steel opposite sides secondary magnet steel, to be set to the main magnet steel separate The main pole core of magnetic bowl side and the secondary two consequent pole cores of the magnet steel far from magnetic bowl side are set to, described first is solid Determine portion to be fixedly connected with the consequent pole core.
7. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first fixed part and the consequent pole core weld Connect fixation.
8. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the consequent pole core is far from first fixed part Side be fixedly connected with the secondary magnet steel by glue.
9. linear vibration electric motor according to claim 8, which is characterized in that two consequent pole cores are about the main pole core It is symmetrical arranged.
CN201910578354.7A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Linear vibration electric motor Pending CN110445342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910578354.7A CN110445342A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Linear vibration electric motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910578354.7A CN110445342A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Linear vibration electric motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110445342A true CN110445342A (en) 2019-11-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910578354.7A Pending CN110445342A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Linear vibration electric motor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106655696A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 歌尔股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202488681U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-10-10 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Sounder
CN205960928U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Linear vibration motor
CN109873544A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-11 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Linear vibration electric motor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202488681U (en) * 2012-01-11 2012-10-10 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Sounder
CN205960928U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-02-15 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Linear vibration motor
CN109873544A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-11 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Linear vibration electric motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106655696A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 歌尔股份有限公司 Linear vibration motor

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Application publication date: 20191112