CN110444427A - Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board - Google Patents

Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110444427A
CN110444427A CN201910577285.8A CN201910577285A CN110444427A CN 110444427 A CN110444427 A CN 110444427A CN 201910577285 A CN201910577285 A CN 201910577285A CN 110444427 A CN110444427 A CN 110444427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
pcba
function
pressure sensor
stepper motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910577285.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hengyi Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Doking Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Hengyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910577285.8A priority Critical patent/CN110444427A/en
Publication of CN110444427A publication Critical patent/CN110444427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/81Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by electrical connections to external devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key boards, belong to keyboard technique field, including upper cover and lower cover, ten raised keys are provided with above the upper cover, pressure sensor is posted above each key, post insulating film in the pressure sensor upper surface, PCBA is provided with below the upper cover, it is connected between the pressure sensor and upper PCBA by pressure sensor connecting line, infrared receiver tube is installed above the upper PCBA, hood is installed above the infrared receiver tube, lower PCBA is installed above the upper PCBA.The present invention combines diaphragm pressure sensor and infrared tube, and the present invention is stable and reliable for performance, and frequency response is fast;Long service life, strong antijamming capability;Multi-function by one key does not have to mobile finger position when key, only makes a sign with the hand, convenient;Key is few, small in size, cheap, convenient for producing in enormous quantities.

Description

Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board
Technical field
The invention belongs to keyboard technique fields, specially multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board.
Background technique
Keyboard is a kind of instruction and data input unit for operating equipment operation, is also referred to by system arrangement operation one One group of function key (such as typewriter, computor-keyboard) of platform machine or equipment.Keyboard is also a part for forming keyboard instrument, can also To refer to that the musical instrument for using keyboard, such as piano, numerical digit piano or electronic organ, keyboard help to practice at typing.Keyboard is the most frequently used It is also most important input equipment, English alphabet, number, punctuation mark etc. can be input in computer by keyboard, from And order, input data etc. are issued to computer.There are also some keyboards with various shortcut keys, but originally this kind of keyboard is multi-purpose In brand name computer, and once once it had been considered as the characteristic of brand name computer.Over time, gradually also occur independent tool in the market There is the product of various shortcut functions individually to sell, and with dedicated driving and setting software, is also able to achieve on compatible a The operation of property.
Traditional keyboard when in use, since single key can only realize that a function needs to install multiple keys, uses Get up very inconvenient, the volume of product also increases with it, portability decline, while generated cost is also more high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in order to solve traditional keyboard when in use, since single key can only realize one Function needs to install multiple keys, uses very inconvenient, and the volume of product also increases with it, portability decline, while institute The cost of generation also more high problem, provides multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board, including upper cover and lower cover are provided with ten above the upper cover The key of a protrusion posts pressure sensor above each key, and insulating film is posted in the pressure sensor upper surface, It is provided with PCBA below the upper cover, is connected between the pressure sensor and upper PCBA by pressure sensor connecting line It connects, infrared receiver tube is installed above the upper PCBA, hood is installed above the infrared receiver tube, it is described Lower PCBA is installed above upper PCBA, infrared ray emitting head, the upper PCBA and stepping are installed above the lower PCBA Connected between motor by PCBA connecting line, offer motor fixing groove above the lower cover, the motor fixing groove it is interior Portion is provided with stepper motor, is fixedly connected between the stepper motor and lower PCBA by the first fixed screw, the stepping electricity It is electrically connected between machine and lower PCBA by stepper motor connecting line, the upper PCBA is electrically connected with USB connecting line.
Wherein, the infrared ray emitting head transmission connection is in the output shaft of the stepper motor.
Wherein, the infrared receiver tube eight are one group, and infrared receiver tube described in every group is all around the key It encloses.
Wherein, the key distributing position is upper eight, lower two, wherein eight keys each side four, and lower section Two described keys or so are symmetric.
Wherein, first fixed screw, PCBA connecting line, hood, infrared receiver tube, upper PCBA, infrared ray hair The quantity for penetrating head, lower PCBA, stepper motor, stepper motor connecting line and motor fixing groove is ten, distributing position and institute It is corresponding to state key distributing position
Wherein, it is fixedly connected between the lower cover and upper cover by the second fixed screw.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, diaphragm pressure sensor and infrared tube are combined, when user triggers on some key When gesture, the impedance of portion or capacitance can be varied on the pressure sensor of keytop, and at this moment MCU can first be read This variation judges which gesture user has made, then determines user is that function realized from gesture, after function determines, The reception pipe that infrared ray emitting head is turned to corresponding function position by stepper motor is controlled again, emits infrared ray, when reception pipe receives After signal from emitting head, access is opened, and is at this moment equivalent to this key and has been pressed, so realize respective keys function.
2, in the present invention, stable and reliable for performance, frequency response is fast;Long service life, strong antijamming capability;The more function of one key Can, mobile finger position is not had to when key, is only made a sign with the hand, it is convenient;Key is few, small in size, cheap, convenient for high-volume Production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Marked in the figure: 1, USB connecting line;2, insulating film;3, pressure sensor;4, pressure sensor connecting line;5, upper cover; 6, the first fixed screw;7, PCBA connecting line;8, hood;9, infrared receiver tube;10, upper PCBA;11, infrared ray emits Head;12, lower PCBA;13, stepper motor;14, stepper motor connecting line;15, motor fixing groove;16, lower cover;17, second is fixed Screw;18, key.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Fig. 2, a kind of multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board, including upper cover 5 and lower cover 16, upper cover 5 are combined referring to Fig.1 Top be provided with ten raised keys 18, pressure sensor 3, table on pressure sensor 3 are posted in the top of each key 18 Face paste has insulating film 2, and the lower section of upper cover 5 is provided with PCBA10, passes through pressure sensing between pressure sensor 3 and upper PCBA10 Device connecting line 4 connects, and is equipped with infrared receiver tube 9 above upper PCBA10, the top of infrared receiver tube 9 is equipped with shading 8 are covered, lower PCBA12 is installed above upper PCBA10, infrared ray emitting head 11, upper PCBA10 are installed above lower PCBA12 It is connected between stepper motor 13 by PCBA connecting line 7, the top of lower cover 16 offers motor fixing groove 15, motor fixing groove 15 are internally provided with stepper motor 13, are fixedly connected between stepper motor 13 and lower PCBA12 by the first fixed screw 6, walk It is electrically connected into stepper motor connecting line 14 is passed through between motor 13 and lower PCBA12, upper PCBA10 is electrically connected with USB connection Line 1, the transmission connection of infrared ray emitting head 11 are fixed by second between the output shaft of stepper motor 13, lower cover 16 and upper cover 5 Screw 17 is fixedly connected, and infrared receiver tube 9 eight are one group, and every group of infrared receiver tube 9 is around around key 18, this hair It is bright when in use, when user makees triggering gesture on some key 18, portion on the pressure sensor 3 on 18 surface of key Impedance or capacitance can be varied, at this moment MCU can first read this variation and judge which gesture user has made, then from gesture Upper determining user is that function realized, after function determines, then controls stepper motor 13 and turns to infrared ray emitting head 11 The infrared receiver tube 9 of corresponding function position emits infrared ray, after infrared receiver tube 9 receives the signal from emitting head, Access is opened, and is at this moment equivalent to this key 18 and has been pressed, so realize 18 function of respective keys.
Referring to Fig. 3,18 distributing position of key is upper eight, lower two, wherein eight keys 18 each side four, under Side two keys 18 or so be symmetric, the first fixed screw 6, PCBA connecting line 7, hood 8, infrared receiver tube 9, on PCBA10, infrared ray emitting head 11, lower PCBA12, stepper motor 13, stepper motor connecting line 14 and motor fixing groove 15 number Amount is ten, and distributing position is corresponding with key distributing position, and the present invention is stable and reliable for performance, and frequency response is fast;It uses Service life is long, strong antijamming capability;Multi-function by one key does not have to mobile finger position when key, only makes a sign with the hand, convenient;Key It is few, it is small in size, it is cheap, convenient for producing in enormous quantities.
Working principle: in the use of the present invention, when user makees triggering gesture on some key 18,18 surface of key The impedance of portion or capacitance can be varied on pressure sensor 3, and at this moment MCU can first read this variation and judge user Which gesture made, then has determined user is that function realized from gesture, after function determines, then has controlled stepper motor 13 Infrared ray emitting head 11 is turned to the infrared receiver tube 9 of corresponding function position, emits infrared ray, when infrared receiver tube 9 is received After the signal of arrival spontaneous emission head, access is opened, and is at this moment equivalent to this key 18 and has been pressed, so realize 18 function of respective keys Can, the present invention is stable and reliable for performance, and frequency response is fast;Long service life, strong antijamming capability;Multi-function by one key, when key not With mobile finger position, only make a sign with the hand, it is convenient;Key is few, small in size, cheap, convenient for producing in enormous quantities.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board, including upper cover (5) and lower cover (16), it is characterised in that: on described Ten raised keys (18) are provided with above lid (5), insulating film (2) are posted in pressure sensor (3) upper surface, each It is posted pressure sensor (3) above the key (18), is provided with PCBA (10), the pressure below the upper cover (5) It is connected between force snesor (3) and upper PCBA (10) by pressure sensor connecting line (4), the top peace of the upper PCBA (10) Equipped with infrared receiver tube (9), it is equipped with hood (8) above the infrared receiver tube (9), the upper PCBA (10) Top is equipped with lower PCBA (12), is equipped with infrared ray emitting head (11) above the lower PCBA (12), the upper PCBA (10) it is connected between stepper motor (13) by PCBA connecting line (7), offers motor above the lower cover (16) and fix Slot (15), the motor fixing groove (15) are internally provided with stepper motor (13), the stepper motor (13) and lower PCBA (12) it is fixedly connected between by the first fixed screw (6), passes through stepping between the stepper motor (13) and lower PCBA (12) Motor connecting wire (14) is electrically connected, and the upper PCBA (10) is electrically connected with USB connecting line (1).
2. multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared ray emitting head (11) transmission connection is in the output shaft of the stepper motor (13).
3. multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the infrared receiver tube (9) eight are one group, and infrared receiver tube described in every group (9) is around around the key (18).
4. multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: key (18) distribution Position is upper eight, lower two, wherein eight key (18) each side four, and key (18) left and right of lower section two It is symmetric.
5. multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: first fixed screw (6), PCBA connecting line (7), hood (8), infrared receiver tube (9), upper PCBA (10), infrared ray emitting head (11), under PCBA (12), stepper motor (13), stepper motor connecting line (14) and motor fixing groove (15) quantity be ten, distribution Position is corresponding with the key distributing position.
6. multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower cover (16) and upper It is fixedly connected between lid (5) by the second fixed screw (17).
CN201910577285.8A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board Pending CN110444427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910577285.8A CN110444427A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910577285.8A CN110444427A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110444427A true CN110444427A (en) 2019-11-12

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CN201910577285.8A Pending CN110444427A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Multi-function by one key photoelectric mechanical key board

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD989072S1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-06-13 Peter Changhee Park Stenography keyboard

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105264464A (en) * 2013-04-23 2016-01-20 辛纳普蒂克斯公司 Navigation and language input using multi-function key
CN106055118A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 邓俊生 Keyboard with touch recognition, key and recognition method for user operations
CN206628387U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-10 东莞市雷创电子科技有限公司 Improve the sound button of feel and effective dust
CN208588992U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-08 深圳市恒怡多精彩科技有限公司 A kind of touch keyboard
CN210378842U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-04-21 深圳市恒怡多精彩科技有限公司 One-key multifunctional photoelectric mechanical key keyboard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105264464A (en) * 2013-04-23 2016-01-20 辛纳普蒂克斯公司 Navigation and language input using multi-function key
CN106055118A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-10-26 邓俊生 Keyboard with touch recognition, key and recognition method for user operations
CN206628387U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-10 东莞市雷创电子科技有限公司 Improve the sound button of feel and effective dust
CN208588992U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-03-08 深圳市恒怡多精彩科技有限公司 A kind of touch keyboard
CN210378842U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-04-21 深圳市恒怡多精彩科技有限公司 One-key multifunctional photoelectric mechanical key keyboard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD989072S1 (en) * 2021-10-01 2023-06-13 Peter Changhee Park Stenography keyboard

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