CN110443553B - Unattended article management method based on article storage box - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an unattended article management method based on an article storage box, wherein the article storage box is provided with a first sensor for collecting the characteristics of articles and a second sensor for collecting the biological characteristics of a storage person and an article taking person; the article management method comprises an article storage processing method and an article pickup processing method, and the article storage processing method comprises the following steps: respectively collecting the characteristics of the articles and the biological characteristics of the storage person; recording the characteristics of the articles, the biological characteristics of the storage person, the storage time and the serial number of the storage unit; processing the characteristics of the article and outputting corresponding information; the article picking processing method comprises the following steps: verifying the biological characteristics of the fetching person; after passing the verification, opening the storage unit corresponding to the biological characteristics of the object taking person; and recording the biological characteristics and the fetching time of the fetching person. The method not only can trace the source of the storage operation and the taking operation, but also can identify the articles and automatically obtain the information such as the use amount of the articles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an article management method, in particular to an unattended article management method based on an article storage box.
Background
The unattended article management not only can save personnel, but also has the characteristics of objectivity and justice, and has wide application prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an unattended article management method based on an article storage box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an unattended article management method based on an article storage box, wherein the article storage box is provided with a first sensor for collecting characteristics of articles and a second sensor for collecting biological characteristics of a storage person and an article fetching person; the article management method comprises an article storage processing method and an article pickup processing method, and the article storage processing method comprises the following steps: respectively collecting the characteristics of the articles and the biological characteristics of the storage person; recording the characteristics of the articles, the biological characteristics of the storage persons, the storage time and the serial number of the storage units; processing the characteristics of the articles and outputting corresponding information; the article picking processing method comprises the following steps: verifying the biological characteristics of the fetching person; after the verification is passed, opening a storage unit corresponding to the biological characteristics of the object taking person; and recording the biological characteristics of the fetching person and the fetching time.
In one arrangement, the article is a meter-by-meter use article, the first sensor includes a weight sensor and an indicia reader, and the step of processing the characteristics of the article and outputting corresponding information includes: comparing the weight of the article with the weight of the article stored in the previous time to calculate the usage amount of the article; and comparing the marks of the articles, and judging whether the stored articles are wrong or not according to the comparison result. Preferably, the step of processing the characteristics of the article and outputting the corresponding information further comprises: and analyzing the use condition to send to related personnel, wherein the use condition comprises one or more of the number of use times, the dosage of each time, the use time of each time and the interval time between two adjacent times. Preferably, the indicia reader comprises at least one of a graphic code reader and an RFID reader.
In another aspect, the article is a controlled article, the characteristics of the article include weight, topography, and identity, the first sensor includes a weight sensor, an image sensor, and a tag reader, and the processing of the characteristics of the article and the outputting of the corresponding information includes: and respectively comparing the weight, the appearance and the identity marks, and judging whether the stored article is wrong or not according to the comparison result.
In another scheme, the article is a handheld terminal, the storage unit of the article storage box is provided with a charging module, and the article management method further comprises the step of charging the article in the storage unit.
Preferably, the first sensor is disposed at a storage unit of the article storage box.
Preferably, the article storage box comprises:
the box body is provided with an access port on one side;
the storage component is arranged in the box body and provided with a turntable and a plurality of vertically arranged storage units which are arranged around the rotating shaft of the turntable and have upward openings, and each storage unit is respectively supported on the turntable and can swing around a supporting shaft of the storage unit to enable the opening end of the storage unit to turn over outwards from the top;
the first driving mechanism is used for driving the turntable to rotate to a required angle;
the second driving mechanism is used for driving each storage unit of the storage component to swing; and
a control device connected with the first and second drive mechanisms for: receiving a user instruction to rotate the rotary disc and controlling the corresponding storage unit to swing so that the opening end of the storage unit is turned over to the access opening of the box body, and controlling the storage unit to return after access operation is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
this application is through gathering the storing person and getting the biological characteristics of thing person, gathers the characteristic of article to and handle the characteristic of article, not only can trace to the operation of depositing in, taking out, can discern information such as the use amount of article, automatic acquisition article moreover.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an item storage processing method;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an item pickup processing method;
fig. 3 is a flow chart for processing characteristics of an article and outputting corresponding information.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
In the unattended article management method based on the article storage box, the article storage box is provided with a first sensor for acquiring the characteristics of the articles and a second sensor for acquiring the biological characteristics of the storage person and the fetching person. The unattended article management method comprises an article storage processing method and an article receiving processing method.
As shown in fig. 1, the item storage processing method includes the steps of:
s11, respectively collecting the characteristics of the articles and the biological characteristics of the storage persons; gather the biological characteristics of storing person through above-mentioned second sensor specifically, gather the characteristic of article through above-mentioned first sensor.
Characteristics of the article include, but are not limited to, weight, topography (image), identity, which may be any unique mark, such as: number sequence, bar code, graphic code, RFID tag.
Biometric features include, but are not limited to, fingerprints, palm prints, hand back prints, iris, facial features, voice prints, and the like.
Step S12, recording the characteristics of the articles, the biological characteristics of the storage persons, the storage time and the serial numbers of the storage units;
the characteristics of the articles, the biological characteristics of the storing persons, the storing time and the numbers of the storing units can be related through the steps. Therefore, the storage operation can be traced conveniently, the storage position of the article can be quickly retrieved by utilizing the biological characteristics, and conditions are provided for characteristic processing analysis.
And step S13, processing the characteristics of the article and outputting corresponding information.
The method of feature processing for the article is different for different applications. As will be further exemplified below.
As shown in fig. 2, the article pickup processing method includes the steps of:
step S21, verifying the biological characteristics of the taker;
specifically, the biological characteristics of the object fetching person are collected through the second sensor, and then the biological characteristics are compared to obtain a verification result.
Step S22, opening a storage unit corresponding to the biological characteristics of the object taker after the verification is passed;
specifically, the biological characteristics of the object fetching person are used for searching, the corresponding storage unit is found, and then the storage unit is controlled to be opened.
And step S23, recording the biological characteristics of the fetching person and the fetching time. Therefore, the taking-out operation can be traced conveniently, and conditions are provided for analyzing the use condition of the article by utilizing the article taking time.
The first embodiment:
the articles are articles for use in a metered dose, such as pharmaceuticals, food products. Identity marks, such as numerical sequences, bar codes, graphic codes, RFID tags, are provided on the packaging of pharmaceuticals or food products. Correspondingly, the first sensor comprises a weight sensor and an identification reader capable of reading the identity mark. The identity tag is preferably a bar code, a graphic code, an RFID tag, and the tag reader is preferably a graphic code reader and an RFID reader. The weight sensor is preferably disposed at the bottom of the storage unit in the article storage case, and the mark reader is preferably installed at the side or bottom of the storage unit in the article storage case, so that the weight and the identification mark of the article can be automatically collected when the article is placed in the storage unit.
As shown in fig. 3, the corresponding step of processing the characteristics of the article and outputting corresponding information, i.e. the aforementioned step S13, specifically includes the following sub-steps:
and a substep S13-1-1 of comparing the weight of the article with the weight of the article stored in the previous time to calculate the amount of the article used. Namely: and comparing the weight of the article collected by the weight sensor with the weight of the article stored in the previous time to calculate the use amount of the article.
And a substep S13-1-2 of comparing the marks of the articles and judging whether the stored articles are wrong or not according to the comparison result. For example, the identity mark collected by the mark reader is compared with the identity mark of the article stored in the previous time, and whether the stored article is wrong or not is judged according to the comparison result.
And a substep S13-1-3 of analyzing the use condition and sending to related personnel. The use condition includes but is not limited to one or more of the number of times of use, the dosage of each time, the use time of each time and the interval time of two adjacent times. The person of interest may be any person of the system setup, such as a doctor, a relative or himself.
The second embodiment:
the item is a regulated item, such as a firearm. An identification mark such as a digital sequence, a bar code, a graphic code, an RFID tag is disposed on the article. Correspondingly, the first sensor includes a weight sensor, an image sensor, and an indicia reader. The identity mark is preferably a bar code, a graphic code or an RFID label, the mark reader is preferably a graphic code reader or an RFID reader, and the image sensor is preferably a camera. The weight sensor is preferably disposed at the bottom of the storage unit in the article storage case, and the mark reader and the image sensor are preferably installed at the side of the storage unit in the article storage case, so that the weight, the shape, and the identity of the article can be automatically collected when the article is placed in the storage unit.
Correspondingly, the step of processing the characteristics of the article and outputting corresponding information, namely the step S13, specifically includes the following sub-steps: and identifying from three aspects of weight, appearance and identity marks, and judging whether the stored article has errors or not. Specifically, the weight of the article collected by the weight sensor is compared with the weight of the article stored in the previous time, and whether the weight is changed or not is judged; comparing the image of the article acquired by the image sensor with the image of the article stored in the previous time, and judging whether the image is changed; comparing the identity mark collected by the mark reader with the identity mark of the article stored in the previous time, and judging whether the identity mark is changed; if the weight, the appearance and the identity mark are not changed, the stored article is judged to be correct, otherwise, the stored article is judged to be wrong.
The third embodiment:
the article is a handheld terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like. Correspondingly, a charging module is arranged on the storage unit of the article storage box, and the article management method further comprises the step of automatically charging the articles in the storage unit.
The article storage box related in the application is preferably the file storage box disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN208211781U, publication date 2018, 12 month and 11 days. The file storage box is constructed as follows: the file storage box comprises a box body, a storage component, a first driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate to an angle required by a command, a second driving mechanism for driving each storage unit of the storage component to swing, and a control device, wherein an access opening is formed in one side of the box body; the storage component is arranged in the box body and is provided with a turntable and a plurality of vertically arranged storage units with upward openings around the rotating shaft of the turntable, and each storage unit is respectively supported on the turntable and can swing around a supporting shaft thereof to enable the opening end of the storage unit to turn over from top to bottom; the control device is connected with the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism and is used for: receiving a user instruction to rotate the rotary disc and controlling the corresponding storage unit to swing so that the opening end of the storage unit is turned over to the access opening of the box body, and controlling the storage unit to return after access operation is completed.
The article storage box according to the present application is more preferably an article storage box in which the shape and size of the article to be stored are modified in accordance with the shape and size of the article to be stored, based on the document disclosed in patent document CN 208211781U.
The unattended article management method based on the article storage box can be widely applied to the management fields of controlled articles, medicines, foods, files and the like.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, and the detailed description is only for the purpose of helping those skilled in the art understand the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Various modifications, equivalent changes, etc. made by those skilled in the art under the spirit of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An unattended article management method based on an article storage box is characterized in that,
the article storage box is provided with a first sensor for acquiring the characteristics of the articles and a second sensor for acquiring the biological characteristics of the storage person and the fetching person; the first sensor comprises a weight sensor and a mark reader, and also comprises an image sensor when the article is a controlled article, and the first sensor is arranged in each storage unit in the article storage box;
the article management method comprises an article storage processing method and an article picking processing method,
the item storage processing method comprises the following steps:
respectively collecting the characteristics of the articles and the biological characteristics of the storage person;
recording the characteristics of the articles, the biological characteristics of the storage person, the storage time and the serial number of the storage unit; and
processing the characteristics of the articles and outputting corresponding information, wherein when the articles are articles used according to measurement, the method specifically comprises the following steps: comparing the weight of the article collected by the weight sensor with the weight of the article stored last time to calculate the usage amount of the article, comparing the identity mark collected by the mark reader with the identity mark of the article stored last time, judging whether the stored article has errors according to the comparison result, analyzing the usage condition of the article and sending the usage condition to related personnel, wherein the usage condition comprises one or more of the number of usage times, the usage amount of each time, the usage time of each time and the interval time of two adjacent times; wherein, when the article is the article of being regulated, specifically include: comparing the weight of the article acquired by the weight sensor with the weight of the article stored in the previous time, judging whether the weight is changed, comparing the image of the article acquired by the image sensor with the image of the article stored in the previous time, judging whether the image is changed, comparing the identity mark acquired by the mark reader with the identity mark of the article stored in the previous time, judging whether the identity mark is changed, if the weight, the appearance and the identity mark are not changed, judging that the stored article is correct, otherwise judging that the stored article is wrong;
the article picking processing method comprises the following steps:
verifying the biological characteristics of the fetching person;
after passing the verification, opening the storage unit corresponding to the biological characteristics of the object taking person; and
and recording the biological characteristics and the fetching time of the fetching person.
2. The unattended article management method based on the article storage box according to claim 1, wherein the sign reader comprises at least one of a graphic code reader and an RFID reader.
3. The unattended article management method based on the article storage box according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the article storage box comprises:
the box body, one side of the box body sets up the access port;
the storage component is arranged in the box body and is provided with a turntable and a plurality of vertically arranged storage units with upward openings around a rotating shaft of the turntable, and each storage unit is respectively supported on the turntable and can swing around a supporting shaft thereof to enable the opening end of the storage unit to turn over from top to bottom;
the first driving mechanism is used for driving the turntable to rotate to a required angle;
a second driving mechanism for driving each storage unit of the storage member to perform the swing motion; and
a control device connected with the first and second drive mechanisms for: receiving a user instruction to rotate the turntable and controlling the storage unit to swing correspondingly so that the opening end of the storage unit is turned over to the storage opening of the box body, and controlling the storage unit to return after the storage operation is finished.
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| CN111476949B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-05-18 | 杭州恒生数字设备科技有限公司 | Safe storage system based on data association |
| CN111907829B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-11-09 | 戴纳智慧医疗科技有限公司 | Management method for sample transfer and storage box combination |
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