CN110438971B - A ramming device for gardens local construction - Google Patents

A ramming device for gardens local construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110438971B
CN110438971B CN201910804799.2A CN201910804799A CN110438971B CN 110438971 B CN110438971 B CN 110438971B CN 201910804799 A CN201910804799 A CN 201910804799A CN 110438971 B CN110438971 B CN 110438971B
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tamping
shaped
fixed
translation
chute
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CN110438971A (en
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刘逸
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a tamping device for local garden construction, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a tamping rack is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, vertical guide chutes are respectively formed on the symmetrical inner walls of the tamping rack, a through hole is formed in the bottom plate, a tamping plate is arranged below the bottom plate, a guide sliding block is arranged in the vertical guide chute, a left V-shaped warped rod and a right V-shaped warped rod are arranged on the top wall of the tamping rack, a T-shaped support plate is fixed in the middle of the tamping rack, a translation chute is formed in the top surface of the T-shaped support plate, a ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, a driving motor is fixed at the end part of the bottom surface of the T-shaped support plate, a translation sliding block is arranged in the translation chute, and convex blocks are fixed at the two ends of the top surface of the translation sliding block. The structure of the invention is reasonable, the driving motor drives the translation sliding block to make the two tamping plates staggered to realize tamping operation, thus being beneficial to improving the tamping operation efficiency and reducing the garden construction cost, and having strong applicability and good practicability.

Description

A ramming device for gardens local construction
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a tamping device for local construction of gardens.
Background
Need use the device of ramming in afforestation work progress, its mainly used levels, tamp the gardens ground, utilize impact and shock vibration's effect layering tamp backfill soil, because afforestation construction's space is comparatively limited, so large-scale ramming device is difficult to be used, and large-scale ramming device also can increase use cost, and traditional technique's gardens ramming device can only be single carry out the tamping operation to a department, it can realize the tamping operation, but its greatly reduced the efficiency of tamping operation, manpower and material resources cost have been increased, so suitability and practicality receive the restriction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tamping device for local garden construction, which is reasonable in structure and arrangement and high in applicability.
The technical scheme for realizing the aim of the invention is that the tamping device for local garden construction comprises a bottom plate and universal wheels arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a tamping frame is fixed on the top of the bottom plate, vertical guide chutes are respectively arranged on the symmetrical inner walls of the tamping frame, through holes are arranged on the bottom plate, a tamping plate is arranged below the bottom plate, a shaft lever is fixed at the center of the top surface of the tamping plate and penetrates through the through holes, a guide slide block is arranged in the vertical guide chutes, the top of the shaft lever is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide slide block, a left V-shaped warped rod and a right V-shaped warped rod are arranged on the top wall of the tamping frame, the left end of the left V-shaped warped rod and the right end of the right V-shaped warped rod are respectively connected on the top surface of the guide slide block through pin shafts, the vertex angles of the left V-shaped warped rod and the right V-shaped warped rod are connected on the tamping frame through movable shafts, the middle of the tamping rack is fixedly provided with a T-shaped support plate, the vertical guide chutes are arranged at two ends of a transverse plate of the T-shaped support plate, the top surface of the T-shaped support plate is provided with a translation chute, a ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, the end part of the bottom surface of the T-shaped support plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor connected with the ball screw, a translation sliding block in threaded connection with the ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, two ends of the top surface of the translation sliding block are both fixedly provided with a protruding block, the protruding block is connected with the right end of the left V-shaped warped rod and the left end of the right V-shaped warped rod through rotating shaft rods, and the two tamping plates reversely move under the action of the translation sliding block.
The top wall of the tamping rack is provided with two dovetail-shaped micro-motion chutes, micro-motion sliders are arranged in the dovetail-shaped micro-motion chutes, vertex angles and movable shafts of the left V-shaped warping rod and the right V-shaped warping rod are connected to the bottom surfaces of the micro-motion sliders, and buffer springs are fixed between two ends of each micro-motion slider and two end walls of each dovetail-shaped micro-motion chute.
And abutting springs are fixed between the guide sliding block and the top wall and the bottom wall of the vertical guide sliding groove.
And limiting switches are respectively fixed at two ends of the translation sliding chute, the driving motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the limiting switches are connected with the driving motor, and the translation sliding block is pressed on the limiting switches during translation and enables the driving motor to rotate reversely.
The bottom surface middle part of bottom plate is provided with shock attenuation stabilizer blade structure, shock attenuation stabilizer blade structure includes the supporting baseplate, fixes the cylinder at supporting baseplate top surface center and setting are in the internal support post pole of cylinder, the top of support post pole is fixed the bottom surface of bottom plate, the bottom of support post pole insert in the cylinder and with be fixed with damping spring between the diapire of cylinder.
The length of the dovetail-shaped jogging chute is 1/4 of the length of the translation chute.
A driving power supply is fixed in the tamping rack, the outer side face of the tamping rack is fixed on a switch panel, and a driving motor master control switch is fixed on the switch panel.
The invention has the positive effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and small structure, realizes tamping operation by driving the translation slide block through the driving motor to lead the two tamping plates to be staggered, realizes tamping at two positions, is beneficial to improving the tamping operation efficiency and reducing the garden construction cost, and has stable and reliable use, strong applicability and good practicability.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
(example 1)
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a tamping device for local garden construction comprises a base plate 1 and universal wheels 2 arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate, a tamping frame 3 is fixed on the top of the base plate, vertical guide chutes 4 are arranged on the symmetrical inner walls of the tamping frame, through holes 5 are arranged on the base plate, a tamping plate 6 is arranged below the base plate, a shaft rod 7 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the tamping plate, the shaft rod penetrates through the through holes, guide sliders 8 are arranged in the vertical guide chutes, the top of the shaft rod is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide sliders, a left V-shaped warping rod 9 and a right V-shaped warping rod 10 are arranged on the top wall of the tamping frame, the left end of the left V-shaped warping rod and the right end of the right V-shaped warping rod are respectively connected on the top surface of the guide sliders through pin shafts 11, the apex angles of the left V-shaped warping rod and the right V-shaped warping rod are connected on the tamping frame through movable shafts 12, the middle of the tamping frame is fixedly provided with a T-shaped support plate 13, the vertical guide chutes are arranged at two ends of a transverse plate of the T-shaped support plate, the top surface of the T-shaped support plate is provided with a translation chute 14, a ball screw 15 is arranged in the translation chute, the end part of the bottom surface of the T-shaped support plate is fixedly provided with a driving motor 16 connected with the ball screw, the translation chute is internally provided with a translation slide block 17 in threaded connection with the ball screw, two ends of the top surface of the translation slide block are respectively and fixedly provided with a protruding block 18, the protruding blocks are connected with the right end of the left V-shaped warped rod and the left end of the right V-shaped warped rod through a rotating shaft rod 19, and the two tamping plates reversely act under the action of the translation slide block.
The top wall of the tamping frame is provided with two dovetail-shaped micro-motion sliding chutes 20, micro-motion sliding blocks 21 are arranged in the dovetail-shaped micro-motion sliding chutes, the vertex angles of the left V-shaped warping rod and the right V-shaped warping rod and the movable shaft 12 are connected to the bottom surfaces of the micro-motion sliding blocks, and buffer springs 22 are fixed between the two ends of each micro-motion sliding block and the two end walls of each dovetail-shaped micro-motion sliding chute.
And a pressing spring 23 is fixed between the guide slide block and the top wall and the bottom wall of the vertical guide chute.
And limiting switches 24 are respectively fixed at two ends of the translation sliding chute, the driving motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the limiting switches are connected with the driving motor, and the translation sliding block is pressed on the limiting switches during translation and enables the driving motor to rotate reversely.
The middle part of the bottom surface of the bottom plate is provided with a shock absorption support leg structure 25, the shock absorption support leg structure 25 comprises a support bottom plate 251, a cylinder 252 fixed at the center of the top surface of the support bottom plate and a support post 253 arranged in the cylinder, the top of the support post is fixed at the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the bottom of the support post is inserted into the cylinder, and a shock absorption spring 254 is fixed between the bottom wall of the cylinder and the bottom surface of the support post.
The length of the dovetail-shaped jogging chute is 1/4 of the length of the translation chute.
A driving power supply 26 is fixed in the tamping machine frame, the outer side surface of the tamping machine frame is fixed on a switch panel 27, and a driving motor master control switch is fixed on the switch panel.
The invention has reasonable structure and small structure, realizes tamping operation by driving the translation slide block through the driving motor to lead the two tamping plates to be staggered, realizes tamping at two positions, is beneficial to improving the tamping operation efficiency and reducing the garden construction cost, and has stable and reliable use, strong applicability and good practicability.
The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And such obvious changes and modifications which fall within the spirit of the invention are deemed to be covered by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a ramming device for gardens local construction, includes the bottom plate, sets up the universal wheel of bottom plate bottom surface the top of bottom plate is fixed with ramming frame, its characterized in that: the vertical guide chutes are respectively arranged on the symmetrical inner walls of the tamping frame, through holes are arranged on the bottom plate, the tamping plate is arranged below the bottom plate, a shaft lever is fixed at the center of the top surface of the tamping plate and penetrates through the through holes, a guide slide block is arranged in the vertical guide chute, the top of the shaft lever is fixed on the bottom surface of the guide slide block, a left V-shaped warped rod and a right V-shaped warped rod are arranged on the top wall of the tamping frame, the left end of the left V-shaped warped rod and the right end of the right V-shaped warped rod are respectively connected on the top surface of the guide slide block through pin shafts, the vertex angles of the left V-shaped warped rod and the right V-shaped warped rod are connected on the tamping frame through movable shafts, a T-shaped support plate is fixed in the middle of the tamping frame, the vertical guide chutes are arranged at two ends of a transverse plate of the T-shaped support plate, and translation chutes are arranged on the top surface of the T-, the improved hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that a ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, a driving motor connected with the ball screw is fixed at the end part of the bottom surface of the T-shaped support plate, a translation sliding block in threaded connection with the ball screw is arranged in the translation chute, protruding blocks are fixed at two ends of the top surface of the translation sliding block, the protruding blocks are connected with the right end of the left V-shaped warping rod and the left end of the right V-shaped warping rod through rotating shaft rods, and the two tamping plates reversely move under the action of the translation sliding block.
2. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top wall of the tamping rack is provided with two dovetail-shaped micro-motion chutes, micro-motion sliders are arranged in the dovetail-shaped micro-motion chutes, vertex angles and movable shafts of the left V-shaped warping rod and the right V-shaped warping rod are connected to the bottom surfaces of the micro-motion sliders, and buffer springs are fixed between two ends of each micro-motion slider and two end walls of each dovetail-shaped micro-motion chute.
3. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: and abutting springs are fixed between the guide sliding block and the top wall and the bottom wall of the vertical guide sliding groove.
4. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: and limiting switches are respectively fixed at two ends of the translation sliding chute, the driving motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the limiting switches are connected with the driving motor, and the translation sliding block is pressed on the limiting switches during translation and enables the driving motor to rotate reversely.
5. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom surface middle part of bottom plate is provided with shock attenuation stabilizer blade structure, shock attenuation stabilizer blade structure includes the supporting baseplate, fixes the cylinder at supporting baseplate top surface center and setting are in the internal support post pole of cylinder, the top of support post pole is fixed the bottom surface of bottom plate, the bottom of support post pole insert in the cylinder and with be fixed with damping spring between the diapire of cylinder.
6. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the length of the dovetail-shaped jogging chute is 1/4 of the length of the translation chute.
7. The compaction device for garden local construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: a driving power supply is fixed in the tamping rack, the outer side face of the tamping rack is fixed on a switch panel, and a driving motor master control switch is fixed on the switch panel.
CN201910804799.2A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A ramming device for gardens local construction Active CN110438971B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910804799.2A CN110438971B (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A ramming device for gardens local construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910804799.2A CN110438971B (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A ramming device for gardens local construction

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CN110438971A CN110438971A (en) 2019-11-12
CN110438971B true CN110438971B (en) 2021-04-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113638395B (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-10 南通盛宏机械有限公司 Foundation tamping device for garden construction

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3248172A1 (en) * 1982-12-27 1984-06-28 Maschinenfabrik Klaus-Gerd Hoes GmbH & Co. KG, 2906 Wardenburg Apparatus for consolidating roadway pavings or the like
CN206680986U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-11-28 李丽芳 A kind of rammer compacter easy to remove
CN207646716U (en) * 2017-07-26 2018-07-24 西安中惠建筑工程有限公司 A kind of Self walking tamper with double hammer rams
CN107630446A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-26 俞纪洪 A kind of soil tamping unit with depositing dust function
CN208618229U (en) * 2017-12-23 2019-03-19 陕西中交基础建设有限公司 A kind of road construction trimming device with multistage rammer column
CN208517925U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-02-19 宋兵强 A kind of rammer compacter device with efficient damping dust reduction capability

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