CN110437934B

CN110437934B - Vegetable oil refining deodorizing device based on steam stirring

Info

Publication number: CN110437934B
Application number: CN201910735666.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章美芳
Original assignee: Anhui Jinlong Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI JINLONG GRAIN AND OIL Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-09
Also published as: CN110437934A

Abstract

The invention provides a vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring, and relates to the technical field of vegetable oil refining. This refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring, the fruit pick-up device comprises a frame body, the inside fixed mounting of framework has fixed sleeve, fixed sleeve's inside cover is equipped with rotatory sleeve, the peripheral fixed mounting of rotatory sleeve bottom has first gear, one side meshing that first gear is close to the framework center has the second gear, the bottom fixed mounting of second gear has the third gear. This refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring through the blowout of pressurized steam, can make the vegetable oil take place rotatoryly, has avoided traditional agitating unit's use, and is more simple and convenient effective, and can make the direction of rotation of vegetable oil carry out intermittent type formula and change, has improved the amalgamation effect of steam and plant to get rid of the foam on vegetable oil surface, improved the refined effect of vegetable oil, promoted the taste of vegetable oil.

Description

Vegetable oil refining deodorizing device based on steam stirring

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable oil refining, in particular to a vegetable oil refining deodorizing device based on steam stirring.

Background

Refining is a mode for extracting a specific substance from raw materials, and is mainly used for refining vegetable oil in the market, while in the process of refining vegetable oil, deodorization is the last step of refining in most cases, and the main purpose of the deodorization is to remove substances affecting the smell and taste of the oil, and in physical refining, free acid can be removed, so that the oil is ensured to be fully contacted with water vapor, and the expected effect is achieved.

And in the mode of deodorization, utilize the physics deodorization to be the most commonly used refining mode at present, utilize the aperture to spout steam into fluid, in the deodorization, also can propose the free fatty acid that contains in the oil, it is low to have the refining loss, pollution-free characteristics, and whole refining in-process no longer produces sewage, nevertheless in order to make the better integration of steam and fluid, all can be at the internally mounted agitating unit of equipment, not only make deodorization equipment structure more complicated, also can increase the power consumption of equipment, and traditional agitating unit is one-way stirring, make the integration effect reduce, and produce the foam easily when stirring fluid, just influence the taste of fluid easily if not in time clear up.

For solving above-mentioned problem, the refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring now provides, through the blowout of pressurized steam, can make the vegetable oil take place rotatoryly, has avoided traditional agitating unit's use, and is more simple and convenient effective, and can make the direction of rotation of vegetable oil take place intermittent type formula's change, has improved the integration effect of steam and plant to get rid of the foam on vegetable oil surface, improved the refined effect of vegetable oil, promoted the taste of vegetable oil.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring, includes framework, fixed sleeve, rotatory sleeve, first gear, second gear, third gear, sawtooth pole, race ring, interior sawtooth, semi-gear, motor, steam inlet, sucking disc, duckweed, inhale material pipe, round hole, wire casing, orifice, pan feeding mouth.

Wherein:

the inner part of the frame body is fixedly provided with a fixed sleeve, the inner part of the fixed sleeve is sleeved with a rotary sleeve, the periphery of the bottom end of the rotary sleeve is fixedly provided with a first gear, one side of the first gear, which is close to the center of the frame body, is engaged with a second gear, the bottom end of the second gear is fixedly provided with a third gear, one side of the third gear is engaged with a sawtooth rod, the right end of the sawtooth rod is fixedly provided with a track ring, the track ring is internally provided with inner sawteeth, the inner sawteeth are engaged with a half gear, the center of the half gear is fixedly provided with a motor, the bottom end of the rotary sleeve is rotatably connected with a steam inlet, the periphery of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected with a sucker, the center of the bottom end of the sucker is fixedly provided with a duckweed, the top end of the sucker is fixedly provided with a, the four fixed sleeves all penetrate through the suckers, the round holes are evenly distributed in the bottoms of the suckers, the wire grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of each fixed sleeve, the spray holes are formed in one side of each rotary sleeve, and the right end of the frame body is fixedly connected with the feeding port.

Preferably, the quantity of fixed sleeve is four, and even fixed mounting is in the inside of framework, fixed sleeve's inside all rotates and is connected with rotatory sleeve, and attaches to each other with fixed sleeve, the wire casing is vertical seting up with the orifice, just the width of wire casing is greater than the diameter of orifice, consequently, when the orifice is located the center of wire casing, steam just can spout into vegetable oil through the orifice, and when orifice and wire casing misplaced each other, steam can't spout.

Preferably, the first gear is distributed around the second gear, and is engaged with the second gear, and when the second gear rotates, the first gear can be driven to rotate at the same time.

Preferably, the third gear and the second gear are fixedly installed through a connecting rod and are concentrically installed, so that the third gear and the second gear rotate synchronously and have the same angular speed.

Preferably, the inner teeth are located at both sides of the inside of the running ring and are symmetrical to each other, and the half gear is intermittently engaged with the inner teeth at both upper and lower sides, so that the running ring can reciprocate left and right when the half gear rotates.

The invention provides a vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring, through fixed sleeve and rotary sleeve's design, can spout the same direction of rotation of pressurized steam inside the vegetable oil to make the vegetable oil take place rotatoryly, avoided traditional agitating unit's use, it is more simple and convenient effective, and through the reciprocal rotation of rotary sleeve's intermittent type formula, can change the blowout direction of steam, thereby make the direction of rotation of vegetable oil take place the change of intermittent type formula, and then improved the amalgamation effect of steam and plant.

2. This refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring, inside through the framework, sliding connection can stop in the top of vegetable oil liquid level in the design of the peripheral sucking disc of fixed sleeve to foam suction through inhaling the material pipe and producing the vegetable oil surface, thereby improved the concise effect of vegetable oil, promoted the taste of vegetable oil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A thereof in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B-B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a stationary sleeve and a rotating sleeve according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame body 1, a fixed sleeve 2, a rotary sleeve 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a third gear 6, a sawtooth rod 7, a track ring 8, inner sawteeth 9, a half gear 10, a motor 11, a steam inlet 12, a sucking disc 13, a duckweed 14, a material suction pipe 15, a circular hole 16, a wire groove 17, spray holes 18 and a material inlet 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring includes a frame 1, a fixed sleeve 2, a rotating sleeve 3, a first gear 4, a second gear 5, a third gear 6, a sawtooth rod 7, a race ring 8, inner sawteeth 9, a half gear 10, a motor 11, a steam inlet 12, a suction cup 13, duckweed 14, a material suction pipe 15, a circular hole 16, a wire slot 17, a spray hole 18, and a material inlet 19.

Wherein:

the inside fixed mounting of framework 1 has fixed sleeve 2, the inside cover of fixed sleeve 2 is equipped with the rotating sleeve 3, the quantity of fixed sleeve 2 is four, and even fixed mounting is in the inside of framework 1, the inside of fixed sleeve 2 all rotates and connects with rotating sleeve 3, and attach each other with fixed sleeve 2, trunking 17 and orifice 18 are vertical to be seted up, and the width of trunking 17 is greater than the diameter of orifice 18, therefore, when orifice 18 is located the center of trunking 17, steam can only spout into vegetable oil through orifice 18, and when orifice 18 and trunking 17 misplace each other, steam can't spout, the periphery of the bottom of rotating sleeve 3 is fixedly equipped with first gear 4, one side of first gear 4 near the center of framework 1 is engaged with second gear 5, first gear 4 distributes around second gear 5, and all is engaged with second gear 5, when second gear 5 takes place to rotate, the first gear 4 can be driven to rotate at the same time, the bottom end of the second gear 5 is fixedly provided with a third gear 6, the third gear 6 and the second gear 5 are fixedly arranged through a connecting rod and are concentrically arranged, so that the third gear 6 and the second gear 5 synchronously rotate and have the same angular speed, one side of the third gear 6 is meshed with a sawtooth rod 7, the right end of the sawtooth rod 7 is fixedly provided with a runway ring 8, the inside of the runway ring 8 is provided with inner sawteeth 9, the inside of the inner sawteeth 9 is meshed with a half gear 10, the inner sawteeth 9 are positioned at two sides inside the runway ring 8 and are mutually symmetrical, the half gear 10 and the inner sawteeth 9 at the upper side and the lower side are in intermittent meshing, therefore, when the half gear 10 rotates, the runway ring 8 can reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the center of the half gear 10 is fixedly provided with a motor 11, the bottom end of the rotary sleeve 3 is rotatably connected with a steam inlet 12, through the design of fixed sleeve 2 and rotatory sleeve 3, can be with the same direction of rotation blowout of pressurized steam in vegetable oil inside to make vegetable oil take place rotatoryly, avoided traditional agitating unit's use, it is more simple and convenient effective, and through the reciprocating rotation of the intermittent type formula of rotatory sleeve 3, can change the direction of blowout of steam, thereby make the direction of rotation of vegetable oil take place the change of intermittent type formula, and then improved the amalgamation effect of steam and plant.

Peripheral sliding connection of fixed sleeve 2 has sucking disc 13, the central fixed mounting of sucking disc 13 bottom has duckweed 14, the top fixed mounting of sucking disc 13 has inhaling material pipe 15, round hole 16 has been seted up to the bottom of sucking disc 13, four fixed sleeve 2 all pass sucking disc 13, and round hole 16 is at the bottom evenly distributed of sucking disc 13, wire casing 17 has been seted up to the left and right sides of fixed sleeve 2, orifice 18 has been seted up to one side of swivel sleeve 3, the right-hand member fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth 19 of framework 1, through inside framework 1, sliding connection is in the design of 2 peripheral sucking discs 13 of fixed sleeve, can stop in the top of vegetable oil liquid level, and through inhaling the foam suction that material pipe 15 produced the vegetable oil surface, thereby the refined effect of vegetable oil has been improved, the taste of vegetable oil has been.

When in use, vegetable oil is introduced into the frame body 1 from the material inlet 19, then pressurized steam is introduced into the rotary sleeve 3 through the steam inlet 12 and sprayed out from the spray holes 18 of the rotary sleeve 3 and passes through the wire groove 17 to be contacted with the vegetable oil in the frame body 1, the vegetable oil in the frame body 1 can be rotated by the impact force of the sprayed steam, so that the fusion of the steam and the vegetable oil is accelerated, the half gear 10 can be driven to rotate by the motor 11, the runway ring 8 can drive the saw tooth rod 7 to swing left and right by the intermittent meshing of the half gear 10 and the inner saw teeth 9 of the runway ring 8 in the rotating process of the half gear 10, so as to drive the third gear 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the third gear 6 and the second gear 5 are concentrically and fixedly arranged, and the second gear 5 and the first gear 4 are mutually meshed, make first gear 4 carry out reciprocating rotation, thereby drive rotatory sleeve 3 and carry out reciprocating rotation in fixed sleeve 2, make rotatory sleeve 3 one side orifice 18 intermittent type formula be located the wire casing 17 center of fixed sleeve 2 both sides, thereby steam blowout's direction has been changed, make the direction of rotation of the inside vegetable oil of framework 1 take place intermittent type's change, the effect of fusing of steam and vegetable oil has been improved, and at fixed sleeve 2 outlying sliding connection through sucking disc 13, and duckweed 14 of sucking disc 13 bottom, can make sucking disc 13 be located the surface of vegetable oil, and follow the suction of round hole 16 through inhaling the foam that material pipe 15 produced the vegetable oil surface, thereby improve the refining effect of vegetable oil.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refined deodorization device of vegetable oil based on steam stirring, includes framework (1), its characterized in that: the inner fixed mounting of the frame body (1) is provided with a fixed sleeve (2), the inner sleeve of the fixed sleeve (2) is provided with a rotating sleeve (3), the periphery of the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (3) is fixedly provided with a first gear (4), one side of the first gear (4) close to the center of the frame body (1) is meshed with a second gear (5), the bottom end of the second gear (5) is fixedly provided with a third gear (6), one side of the third gear (6) is meshed with a sawtooth rod (7), the right end of the sawtooth rod (7) is fixedly provided with a runway ring (8), the inner part of the runway ring (8) is provided with inner sawteeth (9), the inner part of the inner sawteeth (9) is meshed with a half gear (10), the center of the half gear (10) is fixedly provided with a motor (11), the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (3) is connected with a steam inlet (12), the utility model discloses a fixing sleeve's (2) of fixed orifices, including fixed sleeve (2), the peripheral sliding connection of fixed sleeve (2) has sucking disc (13), the center fixed mounting of sucking disc (13) bottom has duckweed (14), the top fixed mounting of sucking disc (13) has material sucking pipe (15), round hole (16) have been seted up to the bottom of sucking disc (13), wire casing (17) have been seted up to the left and right sides of fixed sleeve (2), orifice (18) have been seted up to one side of rotatory sleeve (3), the right-hand member fixedly connected with pan feeding mouth (19) of framework (1).

2. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of fixed sleeve (2) is four, and even fixed mounting is in the inside of framework (1), the inside of fixed sleeve (2) all rotates and is connected with rotatory sleeve (3), and attaches each other with fixed sleeve (2).

3. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first gears (4) are distributed around the second gears (5) and are mutually meshed with the second gears (5).

4. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third gear (6) and the second gear (5) are fixedly installed through a connecting rod and are installed concentrically.

5. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner sawteeth (9) are positioned on two sides of the interior of the track ring (8) and are symmetrical to each other, and the half gear (10) is engaged with the inner sawteeth (9) on the upper side and the lower side in an intermittent manner.

6. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed sleeves (2) penetrate through the suckers (13), and the round holes (16) are uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the suckers (13).

7. The vegetable oil refining and deodorizing device based on steam stirring as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire groove (17) and the spray holes (18) are both vertically formed, and the width of the wire groove (17) is larger than the diameter of the spray holes (18).