CN110437173A - A kind of diphenylethylene compounds and its synthetic method and application containing thiazole ring - Google Patents

A kind of diphenylethylene compounds and its synthetic method and application containing thiazole ring Download PDF

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CN110437173A
CN110437173A CN201910791587.5A CN201910791587A CN110437173A CN 110437173 A CN110437173 A CN 110437173A CN 201910791587 A CN201910791587 A CN 201910791587A CN 110437173 A CN110437173 A CN 110437173A
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formula
ring
phenyl
substituted
thiazole ring
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翁建全
章俊辉
谭成侠
刘幸海
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/22Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/22Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/24Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring and its synthetic method and application, the structural formula of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring is as shown in the formula (I):In formula (I), substituent R1For Br or H;It is monosubstituted, polysubstituted or be not substituted that H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;The integer that n is 0 ~ 5, preferably 1 ~ 2 integer, n indicate the number of substituent R on phenyl ring;When n=0, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is not substituted;When n=1, it is monosubstituted to indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;When n=2 ~ 5, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted that base R is polysubstituted, and the substituent R on different the position of substitution is same or different;Substituent R is the alkoxy or halogen of hydrogen, the alkyl of C1 ~ C4, C1 ~ C3.The preparation method of diphenylethylene compounds provided by the invention containing thiazole ring is simple, and the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring show certain anti-tumor activity.

Description

A kind of diphenylethylene compounds and its synthetic method and application containing thiazole ring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring and its synthetic method and applications.
Background technique
Diphenylethylene compounds, i.e. stilbene compound are a kind of objects with stibene parent nucleus or its polymer The general name of matter.It is mainly distributed in the xylem parenchyma of plant, is plant by pest disease or other unfavorable stimulations When generate stress product, be widely present in nature, such as polygonaceae plant hair black false hellebore, the fleece-flower root, polygonum cuspidate, Liliaceae smilax Plant Smilax perfoliate, Cassia, Mulberry Roots etc..Diphenyl ethene compounds have extensive bioactivity, such as antitumor (Nutr. Cancer, 2001,39:102-107), anti-leukocythemia (Phytochemistry, 1993,33:813-816), anti-blood it is small Plate assemble (Chem. Pharm. Bull., 1987,35:887-890), it is anti-inflammatory (J. Immunol., 2005,175: 3339-3346), antibacterial (World. J. Microb. Biot., 2010,26 (8): 1533-1538) and anti-oxidant (J. Biol. Chem., 2001,276:22586-22594) etc. medical physiological activity;Antimycotic (Plant Dis., 2019, 103 (7): 1674-1684), desinsection (J. Pest. Sci., 2018,91 (2): 897-906), kill algae (J. Agric. Food Chem., 2008,56:9140-9145), mosquitocide (Chem. Biodivers., 2016,13,1165-1177) Equal pesticide activities.Simultaneously because its structure is simple, and it is natural source skeleton structure, is a kind of ideal potential drug guide structure, It is more and more paid close attention to by new drug development person.
Nitrogen-containing heterocycle compound has high, the environment phase to target specificity since it is similar to alkaloid structure in organism The good feature of capacitive, it has also become the mainstream research field of new drug initiative.As nitrogenous heterocyclic important a member, thiazole heterocycle class Close object because its extensive bioactivity medicine and pesticide field have broad application prospects.According to the literature, in medicine Field has anticancer (Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2011,21 (7): 1965-1968), anti-inflammatory (Bioorgan. Med. Chem., 2011,19 (10): 3135-3140), it is antimycotic (Eur. J. Med. Chem., 2011,46 (9): 3681-3689), anti-oxidant (Chemistry Select, 2019,4 (19): 5570-5576) isoreactivity;In pesticide field With weeding (organic chemistry, 2009,29 (6): 924-928), sterilization (J. Enzym. Inhib. Med. CH., 2019,34 (1): 898-908), desinsection (J. Agric. Food Chem, 2011,59 (9): 2932-2937), anti- Viral (Bioorg Med Chem, 2011,19 (12): 3845-3854), plant growth regulating (Chin Chem Lett, 2010,21 (3): 283-286) etc. bioactivity.(WO 2001068589,2001-09-20 according to the literature;WO 2004035554,2004-04-29) and the previous work of the applicant (organic chemistry, 2009,29 (12): 2000- 2004) show that fluorine-containing phenyl thiazole is also a kind of with the active structural unit of good biological.
Good bioactivity is all had in view of diphenylethylene compounds and thiazole heterocycle class compound, it is new in order to find The drug leads of grain husk, the present invention by biologically active talan skeleton and are contained using the method for active substructure splicing Fluorophenyl thiazole structure mutually splices, and design has synthesized a kind of novel diphenyl ethene compounds containing thiazole ring, is expected to have preferable Bioactivity.
The serial diphenyl ethene compounds containing thiazole ring that the present invention designs and synthesizes, structure and bioactivity research It is showed no document report.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring and its synthetic method and application, The preparation method of diphenylethylene compounds provided by the invention containing thiazole ring is simple, and the talan containing thiazole ring Class compound shows certain anti-tumor activity.
A kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that its structural formula is as shown in the formula (I):
In formula (I), substituent R1For Br or H;It is monosubstituted, polysubstituted or be not substituted that H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;N is 0 ~ 5 Integer, preferably 1 ~ 2 integer, n indicate phenyl ring on substituent R number;When n=0, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is not substituted;n When=1, it is monosubstituted to indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;When n=2 ~ 5, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted that base R is polysubstituted, and difference takes It is same or different to subrogate the substituent R set;The substituent R is the alkoxy or halogen of hydrogen, the alkyl of C1 ~ C4, C1 ~ C3 Element.
A kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that the substituent R be hydrogen, methyl, Tert-butyl, methoxyl group or bromine.
A kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that in formula (I), R (n) is hydrogen, adjacent first Base, methyl, to methyl, O-methoxy, meta-methoxy, to tert-butyl, adjacent bromine or 3,4- dimethoxy.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that including following step It is rapid:
1) (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole of the bromo- 4- of 5- as shown in formula (II) with as shown in formula (III) Triethyl phosphite is reacted under heating, and TLC is monitored to after reaction, and extra phosphorous acid is sloughed in reaction solution concentration Triethyl obtains concentrate;
2) solvent DMF, sodium hydroxide and the substituted benzaldehyde as shown in formula (IV) are added in the concentrate obtained by step 1), in room The lower reaction of temperature, TLC are monitored to after reaction, reaction solution is post-treated and the hexichol second containing thiazole ring as shown in the formula are made Vinyl compound;
In formula (IV), it is monosubstituted, polysubstituted or be not substituted that H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;The integer that n is 0 ~ 5, preferably 1 ~ 2 Integer, n indicate phenyl ring on substituent R number;When n=0, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is not substituted;When n=1, indicate on phenyl ring H be substituted base R it is monosubstituted;When n=2 ~ 5, polysubstituted, the substitution on different the position of substitution that indicates that the H on phenyl ring is substituted base R Base R is same or different;Substituent R in formula (IV) is the alkoxy or halogen of hydrogen, the alkyl of C1 ~ C4, C1 ~ C3.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that as shown in formula (II) The bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole, triethyl phosphite as shown in the formula (III), such as formula (IV) the ratio between amount for the substance that feeds intake of substituted benzaldehyde and sodium hydroxide shown in is 1:1.0~30.0:1.0~8.0:1.0 ~20.0, preferably 1: 1.5~20.0: 1.0~3.0: 1.0~5.0.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that as shown in formula (II) The bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole and solvent DMF mass ratio be 1: 2.0~20, preferably It is 1: 4.0~10.0.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that in step 1), add The temperature of thermal response is 120 ~ 155 DEG C, and the time for heating reaction is 1 ~ 5 hour;In step 2, time of room temperature reaction is 1.5 ~ 4 hours.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that in step 2, instead Answer the step that liquid is post-treated are as follows: after reaction, a large amount of ice water are added into reaction solution, stir, if having solid precipitation, mistake Filter, the recrystallization purification of filter cake organic solvent obtain the diphenylethylene compounds as shown in the formula (I) containing thiazole ring;If without solid Body is precipitated, then is extracted with ethyl acetate, after precipitation, the residual liquid after precipitation uses column chromatography to obtain as shown in the formula (I) Diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring;Wherein, the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) benzene that the ice water of addition and step 1) are added Base) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole mass ratio be 33 ~ 50:1.
The synthetic method of a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that recrystallization purification is adopted Organic solvent is the mixed liquor of one or more of ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, n-hexane;Used in column chromatography for separation Eluant, eluent is the mixed liquor of the ethyl acetate that volume ratio is 1: 1 ~ 10 and petroleum ether.
A kind of diphenylethylene compounds application in preparation of anti-tumor drugs containing thiazole ring.
During synthesizing the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, the present invention has found in an experiment: if phosphorous acid Triethyl dosage is less, and (triethyl phosphite dosage is that the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole rubs Within 5 times of your amount) and substituent R when reaction temperature lower (120 DEG C), in structural formula of compound shown in formula (I)1Essentially Br;If triethyl phosphite dosage is more, (triethyl phosphite dosage is the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorobenzene Base) other than 10 times of mole of thiazole) and when reaction temperature higher (reflux temperature), in structural formula of compound shown in formula (I) Substituent R1Essentially H can take off 5- bromines of thiazole ring this is because triethyl phosphite has certain reproducibility It goes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
The present invention provides a kind of novel diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, the preparation method letters of such compound It is single, and certain anti-tumor activity is shown, the anti-tumor activity for having carried out TDP1 and TDP2 in an embodiment of the present invention is surveyed It is fixed, the experimental results showed that, compound represented of embodiment of the present invention Ia-Ii has certain antitumor work in 50 μM of concentration Property, Compound Ig per has been above 50% to the inhibiting rate of TDP2 to TDP1 and compound Ib, Ie, has reached medium suppression level;Its Middle compound Ib has preferable inhibitory activity, inhibiting rate 60.3% to TDP2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
In following embodiment, the structural formula of compound Ia-Ii is as shown in the formula (I),, and corresponding substituent R is disclosed in table 11With R's (n) Type.
1 compound Ia(R of embodiment1=Br, R(n)=H) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (2.6 mL, 15 mmol), 120 DEG C of reactions are heated to, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 1 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (20 mL, 19.0 g), benzaldehyde (1.3g, 12 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.9 g, 22 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, about 3 small Shi Fanying terminates, and reaction solution is poured into 139 g ice water, and stirring has solid precipitation, filters, filter cake re-crystallizing in ethyl acetate 2.4 g of yellow solid is obtained, as (E) the bromo- 2- of -5- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- styryl phenyl) thiazole (and be labeled as compound Ia), calculating its yield is 54.5%.m.p.: 208-210℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.06 (ddt, J = 8.0, 5.0, 3.0 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.21 – 7.16 (m, 3H), 7.15 (d, J= 16.0 Hz, 1H);
HRMS (ESI) calcd C23H16BrFNS [M+H]+ 436.0165, found 436.0185。
2 compound Ib(R of embodiment1=Br, R(n)=4-CH3) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (5.1 mL, 30.0 mmol), 120 DEG C of reactions are heated to, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 1.5 h.It is dense Extra triethyl phosphite is sloughed in contracting, obtains concentrate;DMF (18 mL, 17.1 g), to first are added in gained concentrate Benzaldehyde (1.2g, 10 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (1.5 g, 36.9 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detection was reacted Journey, about 3.5 hour reactions terminate, reaction solution are poured into 160 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake second Alcohol recrystallizes to obtain 2.7 g of yellow solid, as (E) the bromo- 2- of -5- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (4- methyl styrene base) phenyl) Thiazole (is labeled as compound Ib), and calculating its yield is 60.5%. m.p.: 196-198℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ8.09 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.23 – 7.16 (m, 5H), 7.10 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H);
HRMS (ESI) calcd C24H18BrFNS [M+H]+ 450.0322, found 450.0319。
3 compound Ic(R of embodiment1=Br, R(n)=4- tert-butyl) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (6.9 mL, 40 mmol), 120 DEG C of reactions are heated to, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 2 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;DMF (30 mL, 28.4 g), to tert-butyl are added in gained concentrate Benzaldehyde (3.2 g, 20 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (2.0 g, 50 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, About 2.5 hour reactions terminate, and reaction solution is poured into 180 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake n-hexane 2.8 g of yellow solid is recrystallized to obtain, as (E) the bromo- 4- of -5- (4- (4- (tert-butyl) styryl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorobenzene Base) thiazole (being labeled as compound Ic), calculating its yield is 56.8%. m.p.: 183-185℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.06 (ddd, J = 6.5, 5.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.23 – 7.16 (m, 3H), 7.11 (d, J = 16.5 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (s, 9H);
HRMS (ESI) calcd C27H24BrFNS [M+H]+ 492.0791, found 492.0801。
4 compound Id(R of embodiment1=Br, R(n) =3-CH3) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (5.1 mL, 30 mmol), 120 DEG C of reactions are heated to, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 2 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (44 mL, 42.0 g), methylbenzene Formaldehyde (3.6 g, 30 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (1.2 g, 30 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, about 2.5 hour reactions terminate, and reaction solution is poured into 200 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake ethyl acetate With n-hexane mixed liquor (V ethyl acetate: n-hexane=1 V: 1) recrystallizing to obtain 2.4 g of yellow solid, as (E) -5- is bromo- 2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (3- methyl styrene base) phenyl) thiazole (is labeled as compound Id), and calculating its yield is 52.4%.m.p.: 163-165℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.06 (ddd, J = 8.5, 5.5, 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.93 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.40 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.29 (d,J = 15.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 – 7.16 (m, 3H), 7.13 (d, J = 16.5 Hz, 1H), 2.41 (s, 3H).
HRMS (ESI) calcd C24H18BrFNS [M+H]+ 450.0322, found 450.0334。
5 compound Ie(R of embodiment1=H, R(n) =2-CH3) synthesis:
Triethyl phosphite is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In (34.3 mL, 200 mmol), it is heated to back flow reaction, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 3 h.Concentration is sloughed Extra triethyl phosphite, obtains concentrate;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (40 mL, 37.9 g), o-methyl-benzene first Aldehyde (3.0 g, 25 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (1.6 g, 40 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, about 1.5 hour reactions terminate, and reaction solution is poured into 210 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake is tied again with ethyl alcohol It is brilliant to obtain 2.2 g of yellow solid, as (E) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (2-methyl styrene base) phenyl) thiazole (is labeled as Compound Ie), calculating its yield is 58.9%.m.p.: 130-133℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.05 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 8.03 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.63 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 7.45 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.23 (dt, J = 5.1, 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.20 – 7.11 (m, 1H), 7.06 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 2H);
HRMS (ESI) calcd C24H19FNS [M+H]+ 372.1217, found 372.1228。
6 compound If(R of embodiment1=H, R(n) =3-OCH3) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (25.7 mL, 150 mmol), it is heated to back flow reaction, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 4 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (25 mL, 23.7 g), meta-methoxy Benzaldehyde (3.4 g, 25 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.8 g, 20 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, About 4 hour reactions terminate, and reaction solution is poured into 200 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake n-hexane weight 2.5 g of yellow solid is crystallized to obtain, as (E) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (3- methoxyl-styrene) phenyl) thiazole (mark It is denoted as compound If), calculating its yield is 65.3%.m.p.: 143-145℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.04 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.99 (ddd, J = 8.5, 5.5, 3.0 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.32 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 – 7.12 (m, 5H), 7.11 – 7.09 (m, 1H), 6.87 (dd, J = 8.0, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H).;
HRMS (ESI) calcd C24H19FNOS [M+H]+ 388.1166, found 388.1145。
7 Compound Ig per (R of embodiment1=H, R(n) = 2-OCH3) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (34.3 mL, 200 mmol), it is heated to back flow reaction, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 3 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (20 mL, 19.0 g), O-methoxy Benzaldehyde (1.6 g, 12 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.4 g, 10 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detects reaction process, About 3 hour reactions terminate, and reaction solution is poured into 210 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake ethyl acetate With petroleum ether mixed liquor (V ethyl acetate: petroleum ether=1 V: 10) column chromatographic elution obtains 2.7 g of yellow solid, as (E)- 2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (2- methoxyl-styrene) phenyl) thiazole (is labeled as Compound Ig per), yield 68.9%.m.p.: 115-116℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.07 – 7.97 (m, 4H), 7.63 (q, J = 8.5 Hz, 4H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 7.33 – 7.29 (m, 1H), 7.21 – 7.15 (m, 3H), 7.03 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H).;
HRMS (ESI) calcd C24H19FNOS [M+H]+ 388.1166, found 388.1176。
8 compound Ih(R of embodiment1=H, R(n)=2-Br) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (17.1 mL, 100 mmol), it is heated to back flow reaction, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 5 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (20 mL, 19.0 g), o-bromobenzaldehye (2.8 g, 15 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (0.8 g, 20 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detection reaction process, about 3.5 Reaction in a hour terminates, and reaction solution is poured into 180 g ice water, stirring, have solid precipitation, filter, filter cake ethyl acetate and Petroleum ether mixed liquor (V ethyl acetate: petroleum ether=1 V: 1) column chromatographic elution obtains 2.5 g of yellow solid, as (E)-2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (2- bromstyrol base) phenyl) thiazole (is labeled as compound Ih), yield 58.6%.m.p.: 134- 135℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.11 (ddd, J = 8.5, 5.0, 2.5 Hz, 2H), 8.07 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 16.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.40 – 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.26 (td, J = 8.0, 1.5 Hz, 1H).;
HRMS (ESI) calcd C23H16BrFNS [M+H]+ 436.0165, found 436.0169。
9 compound Ii(R of embodiment1=H, R(n)=3,4- dimethoxy) synthesis:
Phosphorous triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid is added in the bromo- 4- of 5- (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole (4.2 g, 10 mmol) In ester (25.7 mL, 150 mmol), it is heated to back flow reaction, TLC detects reaction process, end of reaction after about 3 h.Concentration is de- Extra triethyl phosphite is removed, concentrate is obtained;Be added in gained concentrate DMF (28 mL, 26.5 g), 3,4- diformazan Oxygroup benzaldehyde (3.0 g, 18 mmol) and sodium hydroxide (1.2 g, 30 mmol) react at room temperature.TLC detection reaction Process, about 3 hour reactions terminate, reaction solution are poured into 150 g ice water, stirs, there is solid precipitation, is filtered, filter cake second (V ethyl acetate: petroleum ether=1 V: 5) column chromatographic elution must obtain yellow solid 2.8g, i.e., for acetoacetic ester and petroleum ether mixed liquor For (E) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) -4- (4- (3,4- dimethoxy-styryl) phenyl) thiazole (being labeled as compound Ii), yield 67.7%.m.p.: 147-150℃;
1H NMR (500 MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 8.05 – 7.96 (m, 4H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.18 – 7.06 (m, 5H), 7.00 (d, J = 16.5 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.92 (s, 3H);
HRMS (ESI) calcd C25H21FNO2S [M+H]+ 418.1272, found 418.1266。
The test of 10 anti-tumor activity of embodiment:
The diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring that embodiment 1 ~ 9 is synthesized are labeled as untested compound.To untested compound The inhibitory activity for having carried out tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) and tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) is surveyed Examination.Its test method is as follows:
(1) test of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) inhibitory activity
Reaction system (40 μ L): 100 nM TDP1 Dilution Buffer (200 nM TDP1,10 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, pH=7.5) 20 μ L, 2 μ of DMSO solution of the untested compound of 50 μM of concentration L supplies volume with buffer solution (10 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH=7.5).Shake 30 s mixing Afterwards, Linear is added using the background fluorescence activity at microplate reader detection Ex485 nm/Em510 nm in 37 DEG C of 30 min of incubation 20 μ L of Oligonucleotide, concussion mix the reaction fluorescent value at detection Ex485 nm/Em510 nm, that is, measure Compound group fluorescent value.
The test method step of Control group fluorescent value repeats the test process of above-mentioned Compound group fluorescent value, different Place is: the DMSO solution of the untested compound of 50 μM of concentration is replaced with to the DMSO solvent of peer accumulated amount.Other operations Condition finally measures Control group fluorescent value with Compound group fluorescent value test process.
The test process of Blank group fluorescent value is as follows: reaction system (40 μ L), 2 μ L of DMSO solvent, with buffer solution (10 MM Tris-HCl, 50 mM KCl, 1 mM EDTA, pH=7.5) complement to the volume of 40 μ L.After shaking 30 s mixing, in 37 DEG C be incubated for 30 min, use microplate reader detection Ex485 nm/Em510 nm place background fluorescence activity, addition Linear 20 μ L of Oligonucleotide, concussion mix the reaction fluorescent value at detection Ex485 nm/Em510 nm, that is, measure Blank Group fluorescent value.
By comparing Control group, the difference of Blank group fluorescent value, the inhibiting rate of each untested compound is calculated, is inhibited Rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein: RFU1 is that Control group reaction fluorescent value subtracts background fluorescence activity;
RFU2 is that Compound group reaction fluorescent value subtracts background fluorescence activity;
RFU3 is that Blank group reaction fluorescent value subtracts background fluorescence activity.
(2) test of tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) inhibitory activity
Reaction system (40 μ L): buffer solution (25 mM Hepes, 10 mM MgCl are first added2, 130 mM KCl, pH=8.0) 9 μ L, add the 1 μ L of DMSO solution of the untested compound of 50 μM of concentration, and concussion uses microplate reader at 405 nm after mixing Background absorbance is measured, 300 nM TDP2,10 μ L is added, 20 μ L NPPP Solution are added after mixing, shakes 1 min Afterwards, it is put in 37 DEG C of constant incubators and cultivates 90 min, then 5 μ L EDTA Stop Solution termination is added in every hole TDP2 is reacted with NPPP's.The ultraviolet absorptivity A that each hole at this time is measured at 405 nm, that is, measure the ultraviolet suction of Compound group Receipts degree.
The test method step of Control group ultraviolet absorptivity repeats the test of above-mentioned Compound group ultraviolet absorptivity Journey, the difference is that: the DMSO solution of the untested compound of 50 μM of concentration is replaced with to the DMSO solvent of peer accumulated amount. Other operating conditions finally measure the ultraviolet absorptivity of Control group with the test process of Compound group ultraviolet absorptivity.
The test process of Blank group ultraviolet absorptivity is as follows: buffer solution (25 mM Hepes, 10 mM are first added MgCl2, 130 mM KCl, pH=8.0) 19 μ L, add 1 μ L of DMSO solvent, concussion mix after using microplate reader in 405 nm 20 μ L NPPP Solution are added in lower measurement background absorbance after mixing, after shaking 1 min, be put in 37 DEG C of constant temperature incubations 90 min are cultivated in case, then every hole is added 5 μ L EDTA Stop Solution and terminates reacting for TDP2 and NPPP.In The ultraviolet absorptivity A that each hole at this time is measured at 405 nm, finally measures the ultraviolet absorptivity of Blank group.
By comparing Control group, the difference of Blank group ultraviolet absorption value, the inhibiting rate of each compound is calculated, is inhibited Rate calculation formula are as follows:
Wherein: A1 is that Control group reaction UV absorption subtracts background UV absorption;
A2 is that Compound group reaction UV absorption subtracts background UV absorption;
A3 is that Blank group reaction UV absorption subtracts background UV absorption.
Test result is shown in Table 1.
The anti-tumor activity of compound Ia-Ii under 1 50 μM of concentration of table
As shown in Table 1, compound represented of embodiment of the present invention Ia-Ii has certain anti-tumor activity in 50 μM of concentration, Compound Ig per has been above 50% to the inhibiting rate of TDP2 to TDP1 and Ib, Ie, has reached medium suppression level.Wherein compound Ib has preferable inhibitory activity to TDP2, and inhibiting rate is up to 60.3%.
Content described in this specification is only to enumerate to inventive concept way of realization, and protection scope of the present invention is not answered When the concrete form for being seen as limited by embodiment and being stated.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring, it is characterised in that its structural formula is as shown in the formula (I):
In formula (I), substituent R1For Br or H;
It is monosubstituted, polysubstituted or be not substituted that H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;The integer that n is 0 ~ 5, preferably 1 ~ 2 integer, n Indicate the number of substituent R on phenyl ring;When n=0, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is not substituted;When n=1, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted Base R is monosubstituted;When n=2 ~ 5, it is polysubstituted to indicate that the H on phenyl ring is substituted base R, the substituent R on different the position of substitution it is identical or Person is different;
The substituent R is the alkoxy or halogen of hydrogen, the alkyl of C1 ~ C4, C1 ~ C3.
2. a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the substituent R is Hydrogen, methyl, tert-butyl, methoxyl group or bromine.
3. a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in formula (I), R (n) For hydrogen, adjacent methyl, methyl, to methyl, O-methoxy, meta-methoxy, to tert-butyl, adjacent bromine or 3,4- dimethoxy.
4. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:
1) (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole of the bromo- 4- of 5- as shown in formula (II) with as shown in formula (III) Triethyl phosphite is reacted under heating, and TLC is monitored to after reaction, and extra phosphorous acid is sloughed in reaction solution concentration Triethyl obtains concentrate;
2) solvent DMF, sodium hydroxide and the substituted benzaldehyde as shown in formula (IV) are added in the concentrate obtained by step 1), in room The lower reaction of temperature, TLC are monitored to after reaction, reaction solution is post-treated and the hexichol second containing thiazole ring as shown in the formula are made Vinyl compound;
In formula (IV), it is monosubstituted, polysubstituted or be not substituted that H on phenyl ring is substituted base R;The integer that n is 0 ~ 5, preferably 1 ~ 2 Integer, n indicate phenyl ring on substituent R number;When n=0, indicate that the H on phenyl ring is not substituted;When n=1, indicate on phenyl ring H be substituted base R it is monosubstituted;When n=2 ~ 5, polysubstituted, the substitution on different the position of substitution that indicates that the H on phenyl ring is substituted base R Base R is same or different;
Substituent R in formula (IV) is the alkoxy or halogen of hydrogen, the alkyl of C1 ~ C4, C1 ~ C3.
5. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that such as The bromo- 4- of 5- shown in formula (II) (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole, phosphorous acid three as shown in the formula (III) The ratio between amount for the substance that feeds intake of ethyl ester, substituted benzaldehyde and sodium hydroxide as shown in formula (IV) is 1: 1.0~30.0: 1.0~8.0: 1.0~20.0, preferably 1: 1.5~20.0: 1.0~3.0: 1.0~5.0.
6. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that such as (4- (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole of the bromo- 4- of 5- shown in formula (II) and the mass ratio of solvent DMF are 1: 2.0~20, preferably 1: 4.0~10.0.
7. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that step It is rapid 1) in, heat reaction temperature be 120 ~ 155 DEG C, heat reaction time be 1 ~ 5 hour;In step 2, room temperature reaction Time is 1.5 ~ 4 hours.
8. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that step It is rapid 2) in, the post-treated step of reaction solution are as follows: after reaction, a large amount of ice water are added into reaction solution, stir, if there is solid It is precipitated, filtering, the recrystallization purification of filter cake organic solvent obtains the diphenylethylene chemical combination as shown in the formula (I) containing thiazole ring Object;If no solid is precipitated, it is extracted with ethyl acetate, after precipitation, the residual liquid after precipitation uses column chromatography to obtain such as formula (I) containing the diphenylethylene compounds of thiazole ring shown in;Wherein, the bromo- 4- (4- of 5- that the ice water of addition and step 1) are added (bromomethyl) phenyl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl) thiazole mass ratio be 33 ~ 50:1.
9. a kind of synthetic method of the diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that weight The organic solvent that crystallization and purification uses is the mixed liquor of one or more of ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, n-hexane;Column chromatography Separation eluant, eluent used is the mixed liquor of ethyl acetate and petroleum ether that volume ratio is 1: 1 ~ 10.
10. a kind of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as described in claim 1 answering in the preparation of antitumor drugs With.
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CN110476994A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 浙江工业大学 A kind of application of diphenylethylene compounds containing thiazole ring as fungicide
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Application publication date: 20191112