CN110435406A - Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method - Google Patents
Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110435406A CN110435406A CN201811604587.1A CN201811604587A CN110435406A CN 110435406 A CN110435406 A CN 110435406A CN 201811604587 A CN201811604587 A CN 201811604587A CN 110435406 A CN110435406 A CN 110435406A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- tongue
- idler wheel
- locking
- vehicle battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
Abstract
Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method of the present invention, steps are as follows: 1) in lock box is arranged in battery compartment, lock box includes the lock tongue of corresponding lock pin merging slot setting, and lock tongue liftable is set in lock box body and middle part is provided with connection pin shaft, is provided with idler wheel on connection pin shaft；And lock tongue and lock pin merging slot correspond to portion's tongue and have locking card slot；2) setting unlock rifle, locking rifle include mandril, and mandrel ends, which are provided in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel, lifts landslide；3) mandril is driven ejection, is driven by upper lift landslide and is lifted on idler wheel and its lock tongue of connection；4) it is placed in battery, the lock pin at battery both ends is setting in lock pin merging slot；5) mandril, which is driven, retracts, and lock tongue resets, and locking card slot corresponds to clamping lock pin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile setting structure technical fields, specifically, it shows a kind of motor wagon vehicle mounted electric
Pond locking structure and locking method.
Background technique
On motor wagon, since required offer power is larger, need to carry four pieces of on-vehicle battery components, due to lorry row
It is different to sail road conditions quality, vehicle body, which jolts, may cause battery shaking, or even fall；For guarantee battery fixation, using mechanical lock
Mode locks to limit battery component six-freedom degree.
It drives bolt mode to carry out by link arm using lock core at this stage, when locking, is inserted by the key on unlock rifle
It is rotated after entering lock core, two sides link arm is driven to push out with bolt, to stop battery, complete locking movement.
Locking setting structure at this stage is too fat to move, causes battery unit weight big, and when battery sends leakage pollution, exists
Link arm or the stuck situation of bolt, and lock core processing is relatively complicated, unlocks and corresponding " key " and lock core is needed to cooperate on rifle, no
Good road conditions may result in lock core and increase work difficulty when replacement battery into sundries, and key position needs corresponding lock
Core rotates and increases rotating mechanism, increases the complexity of unlocking mechanism.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure.
Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure is provided with lock pin including being set in battery compartment and both ends
Battery, be set in battery compartment and the lock box that is used cooperatively with lock pin and cooperate the unlock rifle being suitable for lock box；
Lock box includes the lock tongue of corresponding lock pin merging slot setting, and lock tongue liftable is set in lock box body and middle part is arranged
Have connection pin shaft, connection pin shaft on be provided with idler wheel；And lock tongue and lock pin merging slot correspond to portion's tongue and have locking card slot.
Unlock rifle includes mandril, and mandrel ends, which are provided in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel, lifts landslide.
Further, the elastic component that lock tongue is held on top is provided in lock box.
Further, elastic component is made of pressure spring.
Further, idler wheel is made of rolling bearing.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method.
Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method, steps are as follows:
1) in lock box is arranged in battery compartment, lock box includes the lock tongue of corresponding lock pin merging slot setting, and lock tongue liftable is set
It is placed in lock box body and middle part is provided with connection pin shaft, is provided with idler wheel on connection pin shaft；And lock tongue and lock pin are placed in slot pair
The portion tongue of answering has locking card slot；
2) setting unlock rifle, locking rifle include mandril, and mandrel ends are provided with to lift in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel and slide
Slope；
3) mandril is driven ejection, is driven by upper lift landslide and is lifted on idler wheel and its lock tongue of connection；
4) it is placed in battery, the lock pin at battery both ends is setting in lock pin merging slot；
5) mandril, which is driven, retracts, and lock tongue resets, and locking card slot corresponds to clamping lock pin.
Further, the elastic component that lock tongue is held on top is provided in lock box.
Further, elastic component is made of pressure spring.
Further, idler wheel is made of rolling bearing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively reduce the overall weight of battery component, and not need in use process
Stringent surface cleanliness can cope with the motor wagon different degrees of pollution that lockable mechanism occurs under different road conditions.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is locking box structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of mandril of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is please referred to, the present embodiment shows a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method, and steps are as follows:
1) in lock box 1 is arranged in battery compartment, lock box 1 includes the lock tongue 2 that corresponding lock pin merging slot 100 is set, lock tongue 2
Liftable is set in 1 body of lock box and middle part is provided with connection pin shaft 3, is provided with idler wheel 4 on connection pin shaft 3；And lock tongue 2 and lock
Shotpin merging 100 correspondence portion tongue of slot has locking card slot 21；
2) setting unlock rifle, unlock rifle includes mandril 6, and 6 end of mandril is provided in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel 4
Lift landslide 61；
3) mandril 6 is driven ejection, by lifting on upper 61 drive idler wheel 5 of lift landslide and its lock tongue 2 of connection；
4) it is placed in battery, the lock pin at battery both ends is setting in lock pin merging slot 100；
5) mandril 6, which is driven, retracts, and lock tongue 2 resets, the corresponding clamping lock pin of locking card slot 21.
The elastic component 5 that lock tongue 2 is held on top is provided in lock box 1.
Elastic component 5 is made of pressure spring.
Idler wheel 4 is made of rolling bearing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively reduce the overall weight of battery component, and not need in use process
Stringent surface cleanliness can cope with the motor wagon different degrees of pollution that lockable mechanism occurs under different road conditions.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure, it is characterised in that: be all provided with including being set in battery compartment and both ends
Be equipped with the battery of lock pin, be set in battery compartment and the lock box that is used cooperatively with lock pin and be suitble to lock box cooperation
In unlock rifle；
Lock box includes the lock tongue of corresponding lock pin merging slot setting, and lock tongue liftable is set in lock box body and middle part is provided with company
Idler wheel is provided on outbound axis, connection pin shaft；And lock tongue and lock pin merging slot correspond to portion's tongue and have locking card slot；
Unlock rifle includes mandril, and mandrel ends, which are provided in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel, lifts landslide.
2. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in lock box
Hold the elastic component of lock tongue in top.
3. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: elastic component is by pressure spring
It constitutes.
4. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: idler wheel is by the axis of rolling
Hold composition.
5. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method, it is characterised in that: steps are as follows:
1) in lock box is arranged in battery compartment, lock box includes the lock tongue of corresponding lock pin merging slot setting, and lock tongue liftable is set to
In lock box body and middle part is provided with connection pin shaft, is provided with idler wheel on connection pin shaft；And lock tongue and lock pin merging slot correspond to portion
Tongue has locking card slot；
2) setting unlock rifle, locking rifle include mandril, and mandrel ends, which are provided in the rolling being used cooperatively with idler wheel, lifts landslide；
3) mandril is driven ejection, is driven by upper lift landslide and is lifted on idler wheel and its lock tongue of connection；
4) it is placed in battery, the lock pin at battery both ends is setting in lock pin merging slot；
5) mandril, which is driven, retracts, and lock tongue resets, and locking card slot corresponds to clamping lock pin.
6. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided in lock box
Hold the elastic component of lock tongue in top.
7. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: elastic component is by pressure spring
It constitutes.
8. a kind of motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: idler wheel is by the axis of rolling
Hold composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604587.1A CN110435406A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604587.1A CN110435406A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110435406A true CN110435406A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68427318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811604587.1A Pending CN110435406A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure and locking method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110435406A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111204206A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-29 | 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 | Locking mechanism and locking system of power battery and vehicle |
| CN113119709A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Locking mechanism assembly and electric automobile |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1559673A2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-03 | Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft | Locking apparatus for a battery compartment of a lift truck with moveable mast |
| CN2851442Y (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-12-27 | 郭勇 | Safety lock |
| CN202213477U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-05-09 | 许继电源有限公司 | Locking mechanism of battery box and battery box using locking mechanism |
| CN202608532U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-12-19 | 山东电力集团公司 | Battery compartment locking and unlocking device in battery charging and exchanging equipment |
| CN202806329U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-03-20 | 许继集团有限公司 | Battery box lock component of electric vehicle |
| CN209381775U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 昆山斯沃普智能装备有限公司 | Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811604587.1A patent/CN110435406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1559673A2 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-03 | Jungheinrich Aktiengesellschaft | Locking apparatus for a battery compartment of a lift truck with moveable mast |
| CN2851442Y (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2006-12-27 | 郭勇 | Safety lock |
| CN202213477U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-05-09 | 许继电源有限公司 | Locking mechanism of battery box and battery box using locking mechanism |
| CN202608532U (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-12-19 | 山东电力集团公司 | Battery compartment locking and unlocking device in battery charging and exchanging equipment |
| CN202806329U (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2013-03-20 | 许继集团有限公司 | Battery box lock component of electric vehicle |
| CN209381775U (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 昆山斯沃普智能装备有限公司 | Motor wagon on-vehicle battery locking structure |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113119709A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-16 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Locking mechanism assembly and electric automobile |
| CN113119709B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2023-09-22 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | Locking mechanism assembly and electric automobile |
| CN111204206A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-29 | 湖北亿纬动力有限公司 | Locking mechanism and locking system of power battery and vehicle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191112 |