Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking type toothpick polishing forming machine which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The anti-blocking toothpick polishing forming machine comprises a main machine body, wherein a polishing cavity is formed in the main machine body, a feeding opening with an upward opening is formed in the upper side of the polishing cavity in a communicating mode, a polishing mechanism capable of polishing the outer surface of a fine bamboo stick is arranged in the polishing cavity, a sliding cavity is formed in the left side of the polishing cavity in a communicating mode, a sealing block capable of sealing or opening a stirring blade is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, an arranging cavity is formed in the lower side of the sliding cavity in a communicating mode, connecting cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the arranging cavity in a communicating mode, a vibrating plate capable of vibrating left and right is arranged in the arranging cavity, the left extending portion and the right extending portion of the vibrating plate extend into the connecting cavities, the vibrating plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the connecting cavities, a curved rod cavity is formed in the right side of the connecting cavity in a communicating mode, and a, the right side in polishing chamber has been seted up the gear chamber, the gear intracavity be equipped with can give polishing mechanism with the control mechanism that vibration mechanism provided power, the downside in arrangement chamber has been seted up two sets of longitudinal symmetry's working chamber, is located the upside the working chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with and makes between the arrangement chamber thin bamboo rod rolls according to the order and falls the roll chamber that prevents the jam, and is two sets of the intercommunication is equipped with the branch material chamber that can prevent the jam between the working chamber, it can be right to be equipped with in the working chamber thin bamboo rod carries out the forming mechanism of two sharpenings, the rear side in working chamber has been seted up the power chamber, be equipped with in the power intracavity and can give forming mechanism provides the power unit of power.
According to a further technical scheme, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing layer fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the polishing cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the polishing cavity, and two stirring blades which are centrosymmetric are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft.
According to the further technical scheme, a sealing cover is slidably mounted between the feeding port and the polishing cavity, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover.
According to the technical scheme, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the sealing block, the left extending portion of the cross rod extends out of the outside, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the cross rod.
Further technical scheme, vibration mechanism establishes including rotating the curved bar on the curved bar chamber roof, the articulated connecting rod that is equipped with of right flank of vibration board, the connecting rod right extending part stretches into the curved bar intracavity, just the connecting rod right extending part with the curved part of curved bar is articulated.
According to a further technical scheme, thirteen through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the vibrating plate.
The control mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on the top wall of a gear cavity, a control cavity is arranged on the lower side of the gear cavity, the control cavity is positioned on the lower side of a curved rod cavity, a motor shaft is arranged on the bottom surface of the first motor in a power connection mode, the downward extending part of the motor shaft extends into the control cavity, a ratchet group is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the motor shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the motor shaft positioned in the gear cavity, the rightward extending part of a rotating shaft extends into the gear cavity, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the control cavity and is in power connection with the ratchet group, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft, and the downward extending part of the curved rod extends into the control cavity, and the top surface of the curved bar is fixedly provided with a second belt wheel, and a belt is arranged between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel.
According to a further technical scheme, the forming mechanism comprises a first driven wheel and a first transmission shaft which are rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the working cavity, the first transmission shaft is positioned on the right side of the first driven wheel, a first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first transmission shaft, a material carrying belt is concealed between the first transmission wheel and the first driven wheel, clamping grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the material carrying belt, only one thin bamboo stick can enter the clamping grooves, a second transmission shaft and a second driven wheel are rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the working cavity, the second transmission shaft is positioned on the upper side of the first transmission shaft, the second driven wheel is positioned on the right side of the second transmission shaft, a second transmission wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second transmission shaft, a limiting belt is arranged between the second transmission wheel and the second driven wheel, and is abutted to the material carrying belt, two fixing rods which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the working cavity, polishing stones are fixedly arranged on the bottom surfaces of the fixing rods, and a discharge hole with a right opening is formed in the right side of the working cavity in a communicated mode.
According to the technical scheme, the power mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the power cavity, a worm is dynamically connected to the top surface of the second motor, the top surface of the worm is rotatably connected with the top wall of the power cavity, the backward extending part of the first transmission shaft and the backward extending part of the second transmission shaft extend into the power cavity, a first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the first transmission shaft, a second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the second transmission shaft, and the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel are meshed with the worm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can effectively improve the efficiency of manufacturing bamboo sticks by the thin bamboo sticks, increase the automation degree of the process and reduce the time and cost of the manual operation process, wherein the polishing mechanism can roll the thin bamboo sticks in the polishing cavity and contact with the polishing layer for polishing, so that the surfaces of the finished toothpicks are smoother, the left and right vibration effects of the vibration mechanism and the through holes in the vibration plate act together, so that the toothpicks can enter the next process in sequence to prevent blockage, the control mechanism can control the polishing mechanism and the vibration mechanism in a linkage manner, the cost of the whole device is reduced, and the two groups of forming mechanisms with the upper layer and the lower layer can improve the forming efficiency of the toothpicks.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the anti-blocking toothpick polishing forming machine according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a main machine body 53, a polishing cavity 18 is formed in the main machine body 53, an upper side of the polishing cavity 18 is communicated with a feeding port 21 with an upward opening, a polishing mechanism 101 capable of polishing an outer surface of a fine bamboo stick 59 is arranged in the polishing cavity 18, a sliding cavity 13 is communicated with a left side of the polishing cavity 18, a sealing block 14 capable of sealing or opening a stirring blade 16 is slidably arranged on an inner wall of the sliding cavity 13, a sorting cavity 15 is communicated with a lower side of the sliding cavity 13, connecting cavities 35 are respectively communicated with left and right sides of the sorting cavity 15, a vibrating plate 37 capable of vibrating left and right is arranged in the sorting cavity 15, left and right extending portions of the vibrating plate 37 extend into the connecting cavities 35, and the vibrating plate 37 is in sliding fit with inner walls of the connecting cavities 35, a crankshaft cavity 28 is communicated and arranged at the right side of the connecting cavity 35 at the right side, a vibration mechanism 102 capable of controlling the vibration plate 37 to vibrate left and right is arranged in the crankshaft cavity 28, a gear cavity 60 is formed on the right side of the polishing cavity 18, a control mechanism 103 capable of providing power for the polishing mechanism 101 and the vibration mechanism 102 is arranged in the gear cavity 60, two groups of working cavities 41 which are symmetrical up and down are arranged on the lower side of the arranging cavity 15, a rolling cavity 40 which can enable the thin bamboo sticks 59 to roll down in sequence to prevent blockage is communicated between the working cavity 41 which is positioned on the upper side and the arranging cavity 15, a material distributing cavity 67 which can prevent blockage is communicated between the two groups of working cavities 41, a forming mechanism 104 capable of sharpening the thin bamboo stick 59 at two ends is arranged in the working cavity 41, a power cavity 55 is formed in the rear side of the working cavity 41, and a power mechanism 105 capable of providing power for the forming mechanism 104 is arranged in the power cavity 55.
In addition, in one embodiment, the polishing mechanism 101 includes a polishing layer 19 fixed on the inner wall of the polishing cavity 18, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the polishing cavity 18, two stirring blades 16 with central symmetry are fixed on the periphery of the rotating shaft 17, and by rotating the rotating shaft 17, the two stirring blades 16 can be rotated, so that the thin bamboo stick 59 in the polishing cavity 18 can be in contact with the polishing layer 19, and the polishing effect can be achieved.
In addition, in one embodiment, a sealing cover 20 is slidably installed between the material inlet 21 and the polishing chamber 18, a handle 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sealing cover 20, the sealing cover 20 can be opened upwards by pulling the handle 22, and the thin bamboo stick 59 can be placed into the polishing chamber 18 from the material inlet 21.
In addition, in one embodiment, a cross bar 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the closing block 14, a part of the cross bar 12 extending to the left extends out of the outside, a handle 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the cross bar 12, and the closing block 14 can be moved to the left to be opened by manually pulling the handle 11, so that the thin bamboo stick 59 in the polishing cavity 18 can fall into the tidying cavity 15.
In addition, in one embodiment, the vibration mechanism 102 includes a curved rod 27 rotatably disposed on the top wall of the curved rod cavity 28, a connecting rod 29 is hinged to the right side surface of the vibration plate 37, a rightward extending portion of the connecting rod 29 extends into the curved rod cavity 28, and the rightward extending portion of the connecting rod 29 is hinged to the curved portion of the curved rod 27, so that the connecting rod 29 drives the vibration plate 37 to vibrate left and right by the rotation of the curved rod 27.
In one embodiment, thirteen through holes 39 are formed in the vibration plate 37 to be vertically connected, and the thin bamboo sticks 59 can be dropped downward in the shape direction of the through holes 39 by the horizontal vibration of the vibration plate 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, the control mechanism 103 includes a first motor 24 fixed on the top wall of the gear cavity 60, a control cavity 34 is opened on the lower side of the gear cavity 60, the control cavity 34 is located on the lower side of the crank cavity 28, a motor shaft 25 is connected to the bottom surface of the first motor 24 in a power manner, a downward extending portion of the motor shaft 25 extends into the control cavity 34, a ratchet wheel set 30 is fixed on the bottom surface of the motor shaft 25, a first bevel gear 26 is fixed on the outer circumference of the motor shaft 25 located in the gear cavity 60, a rightward extending portion of the rotating shaft 17 extends into the gear cavity 60, a second bevel gear 23 is fixed on the right side surface of the rotating shaft 17, the second bevel gear 23 is engaged with the first bevel gear 26, a vertical shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the control cavity 34, and the vertical shaft 61 is connected to the ratchet wheel set 30 in a power manner, a first belt pulley 31 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft 61, a downward extending part of the curved rod 27 extends into the control cavity 34, a second belt pulley 33 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the curved rod 27, a belt 32 is arranged between the second belt pulley 33 and the first belt pulley 31, the motor shaft 25 can drive the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel set 30 to rotate simultaneously through the operation of the first motor 24, when the motor shaft 25 rotates forwards, the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel set 30 rotate forwards, the vertical shaft 61 is fixed, when the motor shaft 25 rotates backwards, the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel set 30 rotate backwards, the vertical shaft 61 can rotate, and then the belt 32 can be driven to rotate the curved rod 27.
In addition, in one embodiment, the forming mechanism 104 includes a first driven wheel 42 and a first transmission wheel 47 rotatably disposed on the rear wall of the working chamber 41, the first transmission wheel 47 is located on the right side of the first driven wheel 42, a first transmission wheel 48 is fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the first transmission wheel 47, a material carrying belt 43 is concealed between the first transmission wheel 48 and the first driven wheel 42, clamping grooves 54 are uniformly arranged in the material carrying belt 43, only one thin bamboo stick 59 can enter the clamping groove 54, a second transmission shaft 44 and a second driven wheel 49 are rotatably disposed on the rear wall of the working chamber 41, the second transmission shaft 44 is located on the upper side of the first transmission wheel 47, the second driven wheel 49 is located on the right side of the second transmission shaft 44, a second transmission wheel 45 is fixedly disposed on the outer periphery of the second transmission shaft 44, a limiting belt 46 is mounted between the second transmission wheel 45 and the second driven wheel 49, the limiting belt 46 is abutted against the material carrying belt 43, two fixing rods 50 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the working cavity 41, a polishing stone 51 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each fixing rod 50, a discharge hole 52 with a right opening is communicated with the right side of the working cavity 41, the material carrying belt 43 can drive the thin bamboo stick 59 to move rightwards through the rotation of the first transmission shaft 47, the limiting belt 46 can move rightwards through the rotation of the second transmission shaft 44, the limiting belt 46 can prevent the thin bamboo stick 59 from rolling off, and the heads of the front side surface and the back side surface of the thin bamboo stick 59 can be sharpened through the polishing stone 51.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power mechanism 105 includes a second motor 58 fixed on the bottom wall of the power cavity 55, a worm 56 is dynamically connected to the top surface of the second motor 58, the top surface of the worm 56 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the power cavity 55, the first transmission shaft 47 and the rearward extension of the second transmission shaft 44 both extend into the power cavity 55, a first worm wheel 57 is fixed on the rear side surface of the first transmission shaft 47, a second worm wheel 66 is fixed on the rear side surface of the second transmission shaft 44, both the first worm wheel 57 and the second worm wheel 66 are engaged with the worm 56, and the worm 56 can drive the first transmission shaft 47 and the second transmission shaft 44 to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously by the operation of the second motor 58.
When the polishing machine is used, the closing cover 20 can be opened upwards by pulling the handle 22, and then the fine bamboo sticks 59 can be placed into the polishing cavity 18 from the feeding port 21, the motor shaft 25 can drive the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel group 30 to rotate simultaneously through the operation of the first motor 24, when the motor shaft 25 rotates forwards, the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel group 30 rotate forwards, the vertical shaft 61 is fixed, when the motor shaft 25 rotates backwards, the rotating shaft 17 and the ratchet wheel group 30 rotate backwards, so that the vertical shaft 61 can rotate, and further the belt 32 can drive, the bent rod 27 can rotate, through the rotation of the rotating shaft 17, the two stirring blades 16 can rotate, further the fine bamboo sticks 59 in the polishing cavity 18 can be contacted with the polishing layer 19, so that the polishing effect can be achieved, through manually pulling the handle 11, the closing block 14 can be moved leftwards to be opened, further the fine bamboo sticks 59 in the polishing cavity 18 can fall into the finishing cavity 15, the connecting rod 29 can drive the vibrating plate 37 to vibrate left and right by the rotation of the crank rod 27, the thin bamboo stick 59 can fall down along the shape direction of the through hole 39 by the left and right vibration of the vibrating plate 37, the worm 56 can drive the first transmission shaft 47 and the second transmission shaft 44 to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously by the operation of the second motor 58, the limiting belt 46 can move rightwards by the rotation of the second transmission shaft 44, the limiting belt 46 can prevent the thin bamboo stick 59 from rolling off, and the heads of the front side surface and the back side surface of the thin bamboo stick 59 can be sharpened by the polishing stone 51.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can effectively improve the efficiency of manufacturing bamboo sticks by the thin bamboo sticks, increase the automation degree of the process and reduce the time and cost of the manual operation process, wherein the polishing mechanism can roll the thin bamboo sticks in the polishing cavity and contact with the polishing layer for polishing, so that the surfaces of the finished toothpicks are smoother, the left and right vibration effects of the vibration mechanism and the through holes in the vibration plate act together, so that the toothpicks can enter the next process in sequence to prevent blockage, the control mechanism can control the polishing mechanism and the vibration mechanism in a linkage manner, the cost of the whole device is reduced, and the two groups of forming mechanisms with the upper layer and the lower layer can improve the forming efficiency of the toothpicks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.