CN110429382A - Compound antenna house and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound antenna house and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110429382A CN110429382A CN201910714893.9A CN201910714893A CN110429382A CN 110429382 A CN110429382 A CN 110429382A CN 201910714893 A CN201910714893 A CN 201910714893A CN 110429382 A CN110429382 A CN 110429382A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- permeation layer
- wave
- hollow
- wave permeation
- aramid fiber
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
- H01Q1/422—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome comprising two or more layers of dielectric material
Abstract
The invention discloses compound antenna houses, it includes aramid fiber honeycomb (1), on aramid fiber honeycomb, the wave permeation layer (2) of lower surface intermediate region, with be located at aramid fiber honeycomb on, the not wave permeation layer of lower surface neighboring area, the horizontal hollow sandwich (3) for running through wave permeation layer is equipped among the wave permeation layer, the not wave permeation layer includes the bar shaped rib (4) of aramid fiber honeycomb side of being laid in, the upper and lower ends of the bar shaped rib have the hollow cavity (5) for extending and being mated with to wave permeation layer, the hollow slideway (5) docked with hollow sandwich is equipped in the hollow cavity, it is conformal in the hollow slideway to be fitted with horizontally slidable sliding block (6), the sliding block side is connected with waveform carbon-fibre strips (7).Corrosion-resistant the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows light high-strength, the wave transparent region of wave permeation layer is adjusted in the structure of wave permeation layer and wave permeation layer design, adapts to the demand of different wave transparent areas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to antenna house preparation fields more particularly to compound antenna house and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Antenna house radome is the works for protecting antenna system from external environment influence.It has in electric property
Good electromagnetic wave through characteristic is amenable to the effect of external adverse circumstances in mechanical performance.Existing antenna house is usually complete
Face wave transparent, but this antenna house directionality is poor, is not suitable for some occasions with specific demand, such as in airborne radome
Portion's palpus wave transparent, Chinese invention patent notification number CN106976248B disclose embedded type composite material conformal antenna cover, wave transparent window
(2) middle part wave transparent is used, the embedded structure of edge conduction is coated with curing molding by the compound interval of carbon fiber and glass fibre,
The shape control that every layer of fiber is coated with region is coated with template by control and cuts fiber cloth realization, and each layer fiber is coated between region
Relative position integrated with machining tooling be coated with by the fiber with positioning function complete to be accurately positioned, wave transparent window (2) is outside
Surface passes through integrated tooling machinery precision machining molding;Wave transparent window (2) is installed by surrounding and is taken on the inside of side and mounting plate (1)
It connects, overlapping regions (6) resin bonding, and the sunk screw (5) by passing through wave transparent window (2) periphery mounting hole is connected firmly in mounting plate
Upper (1);Entire antenna cover outer surface sprays filter function material.But the size of the wave transparent window of the antenna house be it is fixed, can not
It is adjusted as needed, needs to make different size of wave transparent window for the needs in different wave transparent regions, production cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the antenna house of existing middle part wave transparent, its wave transparent region is unable to flexible modulation,
A kind of compound antenna house and preparation method thereof is provided thus.
The technical scheme is that compound antenna house, it includes aramid fiber honeycomb, is located at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces
The wave permeation layer of intermediate region, and the not wave permeation layer positioned at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces neighboring area, the wave permeation layer centre are equipped with
Level runs through the hollow sandwich of wave permeation layer, and the not wave permeation layer includes the bar shaped rib of aramid fiber honeycomb side of being laid in, the item
The upper and lower ends of shape rib have the hollow cavity that extends and be mated with to wave permeation layer, in the hollow cavity equipped with it is hollow
The hollow slideway of interlayer docking, it is conformal in the hollow slideway to be fitted with horizontally slidable sliding block, the sliding block side connection
There are waveform carbon-fibre strips, sliding block will drive waveform carbon-fibre strips to protrude into hollow cavity when injecting flow media into vacuum slide way
It is interior.
Wave permeation layer is glass mat in above scheme.
The preparation method of compound antenna house, it is the following steps are included: (1), as required size cut aramid fiber honeycomb;(2),
Glass mat is made, is cut into and requires size;(3), not wave permeation layer is made, is cut into and requires size;(4), it is laid on honeycomb
Glue film re-lays glass mat;(5), whole to be put into vacuum bag, priming by vacuum curing molding;(6), by not wave permeation layer
Bar shaped rib is fixed in the cellular side of aramid fiber, hollow cavity is docked with wave permeation layer it is bonding so that hollow slideway with it is hollow
Interlayer docking;(7), gas or liquid are injected to hollow slideway, so that sliding block is mobile to wave permeation layer, waveform carbon-fibre strips is driven to stretch
Enter in hollow sandwich, changes the wave transparent region of wave permeation layer.
Glass mat described in above scheme is made by alkali-free glass fiber cloth and unsaturated polyester resin.
Carbon fiber board described in above scheme is made by carbon cloth and unsaturated polyester resin.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows glass mat is used, as electromagnetic wave transparent material, carbon-fibre strips are used as not electromagnetic wave transparent material,
The self weight of antenna house is reduced, intensity is high, and corrosion-resistant, the structure of wave permeation layer and wave permeation layer does not design the wave transparent region so that wave permeation layer
It can be adjusted, adapt to the demand of different wave transparent areas, reduce production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is compound antenna house schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure, 1, aramid fiber honeycomb, 2, wave permeation layer, 3, hollow sandwich, 4, bar shaped rib, 5, hollow slideway, 6, sliding block, 7, waveform carbon
Ribbon.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment without making creative work, belongs to protection model of the invention
It encloses.
As shown in Figure 1, compound antenna house, it includes aramid fiber honeycomb 1, is located at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces intermediate region
Wave permeation layer 2, and the not wave permeation layer positioned at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces neighboring area passes through equipped with level among the wave permeation layer
The hollow sandwich 3 of penetrated wave layer, the not wave permeation layer include the bar shaped rib 4 of aramid fiber honeycomb side of being laid in, the bar shaped gear
The upper and lower ends on side have the hollow cavity 5 for extending and being mated with to wave permeation layer, are equipped with and hollow folder in the hollow cavity
The hollow slideway 5 of layer docking, it is conformal in the hollow slideway to be fitted with horizontally slidable sliding block 6, the sliding block side connection
There are waveform carbon-fibre strips 7, sliding block will drive waveform carbon-fibre strips to protrude into hollow cavity when injecting flow media into vacuum slide way
In vivo.
As an embodiment of the present invention, one end is offered on bar shaped rib to be in communication with the outside the other end and hollow slideway
The through-hole of connection can be mounted with the block being threadedly engaged on the through-hole, and usually block seals the through-hole, when needing to adjust wave transparent
Block can be removed when region and inject inert gas or the movement of liquid-driving sliding block into through-hole.
As another embodiment of the invention, wave permeation layer can be glass mat, by alkali-free glass fiber cloth and not
Saturated polyester resin is made.Waveform carbon-fibre strips can be to be made by carbon cloth and unsaturated polyester resin.When
Other known electromagnetic wave transparent material can so be selected and electromagnetic wave transparent material does not substitute.
The preparation method of compound antenna house, it is the following steps are included: (1), as required size cut aramid fiber honeycomb;(2),
Glass mat is made, is cut into and requires size;(3), not wave permeation layer is made, is cut into and requires size;(4), it is laid on honeycomb
Glue film re-lays glass mat;(5), whole to be put into vacuum bag, priming by vacuum curing molding;(6), by not wave permeation layer
Bar shaped rib is fixed in the cellular side of aramid fiber, hollow cavity is docked with wave permeation layer it is bonding so that hollow slideway with it is hollow
Interlayer docking;(7), gas or liquid are injected to hollow slideway, so that sliding block is mobile to wave permeation layer, waveform carbon-fibre strips is driven to stretch
Enter in hollow sandwich, changes the wave transparent region of wave permeation layer.
Claims (5)
1. compound antenna house, it is characterized in that: it includes aramid fiber honeycomb (1), positioned at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces intermediate region
Wave permeation layer (2), and the not wave permeation layer positioned at aramid fiber honeycomb upper and lower surfaces neighboring area, the wave permeation layer centre are passed through equipped with level
The hollow sandwich (3) of penetrated wave layer, the not wave permeation layer include the bar shaped rib (4) of aramid fiber honeycomb side of being laid in, the item
The upper and lower ends of shape rib have the hollow cavity (5) that extends and be mated with to wave permeation layer, in the hollow cavity equipped with
The hollow slideway (5) of hollow sandwich docking, it is conformal in the hollow slideway to be fitted with horizontally slidable sliding block (6), the cunning
Block side is connected with waveform carbon-fibre strips (7), and when injecting flow media into vacuum slide way, sliding block will drive waveform carbon fiber
Item protrudes into hollow cavity.
2. compound antenna house as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wave permeation layer is glass mat.
3. the preparation method of compound antenna house as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: it the following steps are included: (1), press
It is required that size cuts aramid fiber honeycomb;(2), glass mat is made, is cut into and requires size;(3), not wave permeation layer is made, is cut
At requiring size;(4), it is laid with glue film on honeycomb, re-lays glass mat;(5), whole to be put into vacuum bag, priming by vacuum
Curing molding;(6), the bar shaped rib of not wave permeation layer is fixed in the cellular side of aramid fiber, hollow cavity is docked with wave permeation layer
It is bonding, so that hollow slideway is docked with hollow sandwich;(7), gas or liquid are injected to hollow slideway, so that sliding block is to wave transparent
Layer is mobile, drives waveform carbon-fibre strips to protrude into hollow sandwich, changes the wave transparent region of wave permeation layer.
4. the preparation method of compound antenna house as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the glass mat is by alkali-free glass
Glass fiber cloth is made with unsaturated polyester resin.
5. the preparation method of compound antenna house as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the waveform carbon-fibre strips are by carbon fiber
Wei Bu is made with unsaturated polyester resin.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910714893.9A CN110429382B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Composite antenna housing and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910714893.9A CN110429382B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Composite antenna housing and preparation method thereof |
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CN110429382A true CN110429382A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
CN110429382B CN110429382B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
EP0683542A2 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Omnidirectional slot antenna |
KR20110094729A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Antenna device and mobile terminal having the same |
CN103647144A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 北方通用电子集团有限公司 | A wideband cellular interlayer fiber reinforced plastic antenna cover |
US20140118196A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | Pulse Finland Oy | Modular cell antenna apparatus and methods |
CN104103898A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 | High wave permeability and low RCS (Radar Cross Section) radome |
CN204706634U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州苏驼通信科技有限公司 | Water tank type antenna cover |
CN106976248A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-07-25 | 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) | Embedded type composite material conformal antenna cover |
CN206364169U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-28 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of beaming type antenna |
WO2018096306A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | Plasma Antennas Limited | A surface array antenna |
CN207800907U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-31 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | Antenna assembly and its antenna house |
CN208655901U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-03-26 | 金展科技(佛山)有限公司 | A kind of radio-frequency identification reader antenna with controllable reading range |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201910714893.9A patent/CN110429382B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
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EP0683542A2 (en) * | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-22 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Omnidirectional slot antenna |
KR20110094729A (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Antenna device and mobile terminal having the same |
US20140118196A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | Pulse Finland Oy | Modular cell antenna apparatus and methods |
CN103647144A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 北方通用电子集团有限公司 | A wideband cellular interlayer fiber reinforced plastic antenna cover |
CN104103898A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-15 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 | High wave permeability and low RCS (Radar Cross Section) radome |
CN204706634U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州苏驼通信科技有限公司 | Water tank type antenna cover |
CN206364169U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-07-28 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of beaming type antenna |
WO2018096306A1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | Plasma Antennas Limited | A surface array antenna |
CN106976248A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-07-25 | 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) | Embedded type composite material conformal antenna cover |
CN207800907U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-08-31 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | Antenna assembly and its antenna house |
CN208655901U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-03-26 | 金展科技(佛山)有限公司 | A kind of radio-frequency identification reader antenna with controllable reading range |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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JIAWEI QIAN: "A 120 GHz LTCC Packaged Horn Antenna with a Radome and Soft Surface Structure", 《2018 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MICROWAVE AND MILLIMETER WAVE TECHNOLOGY》 * |
曹峰: "宽频透波天线罩研究进展", 《兵器材料科学与工程》 * |
许建伟: "三维织物复合材料天线罩的应用研究", 《电子机械工程》 * |
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