CN110427325A - Online testing method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of online testing method and device, belongs to field of computer technology, can solve existing programming examination question and need to jump to third-party platform, can not unify integrated problem.Online testing method of the invention includes: the examination question that respective numbers are selected from default exam pool, generates current paper;The topic type of examination question includes subjective paper and objective questions, and objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question;It obtains examinee and is directed to the answer of answering that current paper is submitted;The answer of answering for programming examination question is inputted into multiple test cases, generates multiple test result informations;According to test result information and preset algorithm, score value corresponding with the programming answer of answering of examination question is generated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, and in particular to a kind of online testing method and device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of IT application in education sector, each colleges and universities establish online teaching cloud platform one after another, flat in teaching cloud
A large amount of course is stored on platform, student can carry out on-line study by teaching cloud platform, and student completes the class of required class hours
It needs to take an exam after journey.
Existing Examination Form can be divided into two kinds, and one is traditional examination, another kind is online testing.Traditional
In examination, in each examination, require to arrange examination hall,
A large amount of papery papers are printed, numerous teachers is arranged to invigilate, need to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources.It is existing
Some On-line Examining system group volumes are complicated, taken an exam by the way of single paper, examination question topic type is single, is unfavorable in all directions
Examine the learning effect of student.Also, when needing to test and assess to programming class examination question, need to jump to third-party platform, nothing
Method carries out unification and integrates, and reduces examination efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, provide a kind of online testing method and
Device.
Solving technical solution used by present invention problem is a kind of online testing method, comprising:
The examination question that respective numbers are selected from default exam pool, generates current paper;The topic type of the examination question includes subjective examination
Topic and objective questions, the objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question;
Obtain the answer of answering that examinee submits for the current paper;
The answer of answering of the programming examination question is inputted into multiple test cases, generates multiple test result informations;
According to the test result information and preset algorithm, generate and corresponding point of the answer of answering of examination question of the programming
Value.
Optionally, the online testing method further include:
According to the Key for Reference of the preset non-programmed examination question, by the non-programmed examination question answer answer with it is described non-
The Key for Reference of programming examination question is compared, and generates comparison result information;
According to the comparison result information, score value corresponding with the answer of answering of the non-programmed examination question is generated.
Optionally, the online testing method further include:
The answer of answering of the subjective paper is obtained, so that teacher surveys the answer of answering of the subjective paper online
It comments, and generates evaluating result information;
According to the evaluating result information, score value corresponding with the answer of answering of the subjective paper is generated.
Optionally, the examination question that respective numbers are selected from default exam pool, generates current paper, comprising:
According to examination course, the examination question list in default exam pool is obtained;
According to default test question information, corresponding examination question is inquired from the examination question list, generates query result information;The examination
Inscribing information includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point;
According to query result information, the examination question of respective numbers is selected, generates current paper.
Optionally, the examination question that respective numbers are selected from default exam pool, generates current paper, before further include:
According to the topic type of examination question, the examination question of respective numbers is generated;
The corresponding topic type of the examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point are added to the test question information of the examination question;
The test question information of the examination question, the Key for Reference of the examination question and the examination question is imported, default exam pool is generated.
Solving technical solution used by present invention problem is a kind of online testing device, comprising:
Group roll unit generates current paper for selecting the examination question of respective numbers from default exam pool;The topic of the examination question
Type includes subjective paper and objective questions, and the objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question;
It answers answer acquiring unit, the answer of answering submitted for obtaining examinee for the current paper;
First assessment unit generates multiple surveys for the answer of answering of the programming examination question to be inputted multiple test cases
Test result information;
First scoring unit, for according to the test result information and preset algorithm, generating and the programming examination question
The corresponding score value of answer of answering.
Optionally, the online testing device further include:
Second assessment unit, for the Key for Reference according to the preset non-programmed examination question, by the non-programmed examination question
Answer of answering be compared with the Key for Reference of the non-programmed examination question, and generate comparison result information;
Second scoring unit, for generating the answer of answering with the non-programmed examination question according to the comparison result information
Corresponding score value.
Optionally, the online testing device further include:
Third assessment unit, for obtaining the answer of answering of the subjective paper, so that teacher is to the subjective paper
Answer of answering is tested and assessed online, and generates evaluating result information;
Third scoring unit, for generating the answer pair of answering with the subjective paper according to the evaluating result information
The score value answered.
Optionally, described group of roll unit, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the examination question list in default exam pool according to examination course;
Query unit generates inquiry knot for inquiring corresponding examination question from the examination question list according to test question information is preset
Fruit information;The test question information includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point;
Selecting unit, for selecting the examination question of respective numbers, generating current paper according to query result information.
Optionally, the online testing device further include:
Examination question generation unit generates the examination question of respective numbers for the topic type according to examination question;
Test question information adding unit, it is described for the corresponding topic type of the examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point to be added to
The test question information of examination question;
Import unit, it is raw for importing the test question information of the Key for Reference of the examination question, the examination question and the examination question
At default exam pool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 are a kind of flow diagram of online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of a kind of group of volume method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4, Fig. 6 are a kind of structural schematic diagram of online testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5 a kind of group of roll unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein appended drawing reference are as follows: 401- group roll unit, 402- answer answer acquiring unit, 403- first test and assess unit,
The scoring of 404- first unit, the assessment of 405- second unit, the scoring of 406- second unit, 407- third assessment unit, 408- third
Score unit, 4011- acquiring unit, 4012- query unit, 4013- selecting unit, 601- examination question generation unit, 602- examination question
Information adding unit and 603- import unit.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party
Present invention is further described in detail for formula.
Online testing method provided by the invention can be realized in teaching cloud platform, be integrated in cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students multiple
Functional unit, at runtime, each unit can be used for executing each step of online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Suddenly.After course of the examinee in the specified class hour of completion in cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students, teaching cloud platform can be logged in and carry out corresponding course
Examination, teacher can test and assess to the answer of answering that examinee submits by cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students and generate corresponding score value, realize
Line examination.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, of the invention
A kind of online testing method that embodiment provides includes the following steps:
S101 selects the examination question of respective numbers from default exam pool, generates current paper;The topic type of examination question includes subjective examination
Topic and objective questions, objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question.
In above-mentioned steps S101, be stored with a large amount of examination question in default exam pool, the topic type of examination question include subjective paper and
Objective questions, objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question.The difference of respective numbers can be selected according to course needs
The examination question of topic type.For example, can choose a part of 5 gap-filling questions as the examination question in current paper.It is understood that choosing
The upper limit of the quantity for the examination question selected is the examination question quantity of the corresponding topic type stored in default exam pool, lower limit 0 does not select the topic
The examination question of type.Also, teacher can provide papers information and the various topics such as examination time started, end time, paper title
The reference score value of the examination question of type, teaching cloud platform can be according to the ginsengs of the examination question for the paper information and various topic types that teacher provides
The examination question of the respective numbers of selection is carried out a group volume, forms current paper by examination mark value.
S102 obtains examinee and is directed to the answer of answering that current paper is submitted.
In above-mentioned steps S102, examinee can log in teaching cloud platform, make to current paper before the deadline
It answers, and submits answer of answering after completing current paper.After examination, teaching cloud platform can obtain examinee's submission automatically
Answer of answering, and by examinee submit answer of answering store, for subsequent evaluation and test.
The answer of answering for programming examination question is inputted multiple test cases, generates test result information by S103.
In above-mentioned steps S103, when examinee answers to the programming examination question in paper, the work of programming examination question can be submitted
Answer, the answer of answering for programming examination question can be one or more groups of computer codes.It answers to obtain to programming examination question
Answer is comprehensively tested and assessed, and the computer code that examinee submits can be inputted in multiple test cases and be transported by teaching cloud platform
Row, and the corresponding test result of each test case feedback is received, so as to generate multiple test result informations.
S104 generates score value corresponding with the programming answer of answering of examination question according to test result information and preset algorithm.
In above-mentioned steps S104, when impart knowledge to students cloud platform will program examination question answer answer input a test case when, the test
Successful test result whether is run with regular meeting feedback one.Also, each test case has the answer of answering of programming examination question
Certain weight, the weight can indicate that test case answers the importance of answer for the programming examination question that examinee submits.It can be with
According to the weight of the test result information of each test case feedback and each test case, according to pre-set programming examination question
Reference score value, generate corresponding with the programming answer of answering of examination question that examinee submits score value.
Programming examination question, non-programmed examination question and subjective paper may be implemented in online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
A variety of topic types auto-combination test rubric and a variety of topic type one online testing, in particular, programming class topic type is without jumping to
Third-party platform so that examination system integrated level is higher, while being avoided and being adopted suitable for the online testing of each subject curriculum of colleges and universities
The tradition examination of waste caused by with to(for) human and material resources.
As shown in Figure 1, online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is other than including above-mentioned steps, it further include as follows
Step:
S105, according to the Key for Reference of preset non-programmed examination question, by answer answer and the non-programmed examination of non-programmed examination question
The Key for Reference of topic is compared, and generates comparison result information.
It, can be by non-programmed examination question pair when examinee answers to the non-programmed examination question in paper in above-mentioned steps S105
The answer of answering answered directly is submitted.Since the non-programmed examination question is objective questions, with single choice, multiple choice, gap-filling questions and judgement
Based on the topics types such as topic, the answer of answering of non-programmed examination question is fixed answer, it is only necessary to the non-programmed examination question for submitting examinee
Answer of answering is compared with pre-set Key for Reference, judge examinee submit answer answer whether with Key for Reference one
It causes, and generates corresponding comparison result information.
S106 generates score value corresponding with the answer of answering of non-programmed examination question according to comparison result information.
In above-mentioned steps S106, in comparison result information, if the answer of answering that examinee submits is consistent with Key for Reference,
The answer of answering of the examination question is correct, according to the score value of the pre-set answer of answering for generating the examination question with reference to score value.If examined
The raw answer of answering submitted is inconsistent with Key for Reference, then the answer mistake of answering of the examination question, generates the answer of answering of the examination question
Score value be 0 point.
As shown in Figure 1, online testing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in addition to include the steps that it is above-mentioned other than, further include
Following steps:
S107 obtains the answer of answering of subjective paper, so that teacher tests and assesses online to the answer of answering of subjective paper,
And generate evaluating result information.
In above-mentioned steps S107, due to the answer answer and the stock of knowledge of each examinee and answer angle etc. of subjective paper
Various aspects have relationship, it is not possible to directly according to the assessment method of the above-mentioned answer of answering for programming examination question and non-programmed examination question
It scores.The answer of answering for the subjective paper that the available examinee of cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students submits, so that teacher is tested and assessed online.
Cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students can generate corresponding subjective paper and answer according to teacher to the online assessment situation of the answer of answering of subjective paper
The evaluating result information of answer.
S108 generates score value corresponding with the answer of answering of subjective paper according to evaluating result information.
In above-mentioned steps S108, teaching cloud platform can be according to the evaluating result information of generation, according to pre-set ginseng
Examination mark value generates score value corresponding with the answer of answering of subjective paper.The score value is up to refer to score value, and minimum 0 point.According to
0 score value can be generated with reference between score value to the online assessment situation of the answer of answering of subjective paper, teaching cloud platform in teacher
Score value.
It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S103-S104, S105-S106, S107-S108 can be according to as shown in Figure 1
Sequence carries out, and can also carry out, can also carry out side by side in other orders, and sequence is in the present embodiment with no restrictions.
It is understood that the corresponding score value of various topic types of generation can be counted, this total marks of the examination are calculated, are taught
Teacher can obtain the final result of examinee in conjunction with examination achievement and examinee's usual performance.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of a kind of group of volume method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and above-mentioned step S101 is specific
Implementation can be realized by group volume method as shown in Figure 2.As shown in Fig. 2, the group volume method includes the following steps:
S201, teaching cloud platform obtain the examination question list in default exam pool according to examination course.
In above-mentioned steps S201, it is stored with a large amount of examination question in default exam pool, and these examination questions correspond to subject curriculum, example
Such as, history course, computer studies, literature course etc..The cloud platform that can impart knowledge to students obtains corresponding examination question according to the course of examination
List.For example, when examination course is history course, the available a series of examination question about history course of cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students,
And the examination question list of history of forming course.
S202, teaching cloud platform inquire corresponding examination question according to default test question information from examination question list, generate query result
Information;Test question information includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point.
In above-mentioned steps S202, teaching cloud platform can be according to default examinations such as preset topic type, complexity and knowledge points
Information is inscribed, inquires corresponding examination question from the examination question list of acquisition.For example, the topic type that can be inquired in examination question list is single choice
Examination question.The complexity of examination question can be divided into 1-5 grade, wherein 1 grade be simplest grade, 5 grades be most difficult to etc.
Grade.
S203, cloud platform of imparting knowledge to students select the examination question of respective numbers, generate current paper according to query result information.
In above-mentioned steps S203, teaching cloud platform can be selected from the examination question that S202 through the above steps is checked out
Examination question of the examination question of respective numbers as current paper, and by the current paper of examination question combination producing of a variety of topic types.
It should be noted that in addition to above-mentioned group volume method, provided in an embodiment of the present invention group of volume method can also for
Unit volume, can randomly choose the examination question of the different topic types of respective numbers, the current paper of combination producing from default exam pool.It can be with
Understand, during group volume while selection examination question, teaching cloud platform also needs the number according to examinee, and part of paper is arranged
Number, is taken an exam with guaranteeing that the number of paper meets all examinees.
Optionally, before above-mentioned step S101, need to establish default exam pool, Fig. 3 is one that present invention implementation provides
The flow diagram of kind online testing method, as shown in figure 3, the method that exam pool is preset in the foundation includes the following steps:
S301 generates the examination question of respective numbers according to the topic type of examination question.
In above-mentioned steps S301, a large amount of examination question can be generated in teaching cloud platform according to the topic type of examination question.It can lead to
History test data are crossed, the examination question in repeatedly taking an examination before is deformed and is transformed, a large amount of examination question is formed.It can also pass through
Network inquiry and search obtain from network and generate a large amount of examination question.The quantity of its examination question can be according to the storage of database
It can be thousands of road examination questions, or more depending on ability.
The corresponding topic type of examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point are added to the test question information of examination question by S302.
In above-mentioned steps S302, teaching cloud platform can be by test question informations such as topic type, complexity and the knowledge points of examination question
Corresponding with examination question to store into database, to provide reference for subsequent group of volume, convenient for teaching cloud platform, when group rolling up, examination question is looked into
It askes.
S303 imports the test question information of examination question, the Key for Reference of examination question and examination question, generates default exam pool.
In above-mentioned steps S303, teaching cloud platform can be answered the reference of examination question, examination question in the form of single or batch
Case and test question information accordingly import, and establish default exam pool.
Embodiment two
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of online testing devices, as shown in figure 4, of the invention
The online testing device that embodiment provides includes: group roll unit 401, the assessment unit 403 of answer acquiring unit of answering 402, first
With the first scoring unit 404.
Group roll unit 401 generates current paper for selecting the examination question of respective numbers from default exam pool;The topic type of examination question
Including subjective paper and objective questions, objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question.
Answer acquiring unit 402 of answering is used to obtain examinee and is directed to the answer of answering that current paper is submitted.
The answer of answering that first assessment unit 403 is used to program examination question inputs multiple test cases, generates multiple tests
Result information.
First scoring unit 404 is used to generate and answer with answering for examination question of programming according to test result information and preset algorithm
The corresponding score value of case.
Optionally, online testing device as shown in Figure 4 further include: the second assessment unit 405 and the second scoring unit
406。
Second assessment unit 405 is used for the Key for Reference according to preset non-programmed examination question, by answering for non-programmed examination question
Answer is compared with the Key for Reference of non-programmed examination question, and generates comparison result information.
Second scoring unit 406 is used to be generated corresponding with the answer of answering of non-programmed examination question according to comparison result information
Score value.
Optionally, online testing device as shown in Figure 4 further include: third assessment unit 407 and third scoring unit
408。
Third assessment unit 407 is used to obtain the answer of answering of subjective paper, so that teacher answers answering for subjective paper
Case is tested and assessed online, and generates evaluating result information.
Third scores unit 408 for generating corresponding point of answer of answering with subjective paper according to evaluating result information
Value.
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, group roll unit 401 includes: acquiring unit 4011, query unit 4012 and selecting unit
4013。
Acquiring unit 4011 is used to obtain the examination question list in default exam pool according to examination course.
Query unit 4012 is used to inquire corresponding examination question from examination question list according to test question information is preset, and generates inquiry knot
Fruit information;Test question information includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point.
Selecting unit 4013 is used to select the examination question of respective numbers according to query result information, generate current paper.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the online testing device further include: examination question generation unit 601, test question information addition are single
Member 602 and import unit 603.
Examination question generation unit 601 is used for the topic type according to examination question, generates the examination question of respective numbers.
Test question information adding unit 602 is used to the corresponding topic type of examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point being added to examination question
Test question information.
Import unit 603 is used to import the test question information of examination question, the Key for Reference of examination question and examination question, generates default topic
Library.
It is mentioned it should be noted that online testing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be used for executing above-described embodiment one
The online testing method of confession, realization principle is similar, and details are not described herein.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed from
In the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of online testing method characterized by comprising
The examination question that respective numbers are selected from default exam pool, generates current paper;The topic type of the examination question include subjective paper and
Objective questions, the objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question;
Obtain the answer of answering that examinee submits for the current paper;
The answer of answering of the programming examination question is inputted into multiple test cases, generates multiple test result informations;
According to the test result information and preset algorithm, score value corresponding with the programming answer of answering of examination question is generated.
2. online testing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
According to the Key for Reference of the preset non-programmed examination question, by answer answer and the non-programmed of the non-programmed examination question
The Key for Reference of examination question is compared, and generates comparison result information;
According to the comparison result information, score value corresponding with the answer of answering of the non-programmed examination question is generated.
3. online testing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
The answer of answering of the subjective paper is obtained, so that teacher tests and assesses online to the answer of answering of the subjective paper,
And generate evaluating result information;
According to the evaluating result information, score value corresponding with the answer of answering of the subjective paper is generated.
4. online testing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to select respective numbers from default exam pool
Examination question, generate current paper, comprising:
According to examination course, the examination question list in default exam pool is obtained;
According to default test question information, corresponding examination question is inquired from the examination question list, generates query result information;The examination question letter
Breath includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point;
According to query result information, the examination question of respective numbers is selected, generates current paper.
5. online testing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to select respective numbers from default exam pool
Examination question, generate current paper, before further include:
According to the topic type of examination question, the examination question of respective numbers is generated;
The corresponding topic type of the examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point are added to the test question information of the examination question;
The test question information of the examination question, the Key for Reference of the examination question and the examination question is imported, default exam pool is generated.
6. a kind of online testing device characterized by comprising
Group roll unit generates current paper for selecting the examination question of respective numbers from default exam pool;The topic type packet of the examination question
Subjective paper and objective questions are included, the objective questions include programming examination question and non-programmed examination question;
It answers answer acquiring unit, the answer of answering submitted for obtaining examinee for the current paper;
First assessment unit generates multiple test knots for the answer of answering of the programming examination question to be inputted multiple test cases
Fruit information;
First scoring unit, for generating and programming answering for examination question with described according to the test result information and preset algorithm
The corresponding score value of answer.
7. online testing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Second assessment unit, for the Key for Reference according to the preset non-programmed examination question, by the work of the non-programmed examination question
Answer is compared with the Key for Reference of the non-programmed examination question, and generates comparison result information;
Second scoring unit, for generating corresponding with the answer of answering of the non-programmed examination question according to the comparison result information
Score value.
8. online testing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Third assessment unit, for obtaining the answer of answering of the subjective paper, so that teacher answers to the subjective paper
Answer is tested and assessed online, and generates evaluating result information;
Third scoring unit, for generating corresponding with the answer of answering of the subjective paper according to the evaluating result information
Score value.
9. online testing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described group of roll unit, comprising:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the examination question list in default exam pool according to examination course;
Query unit generates query result letter for inquiring corresponding examination question from the examination question list according to test question information is preset
Breath;The test question information includes: topic type, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point;
Selecting unit, for selecting the examination question of respective numbers, generating current paper according to query result information.
10. online testing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Examination question generation unit generates the examination question of respective numbers for the topic type according to examination question;
Test question information adding unit, for the corresponding topic type of the examination question, difficulty or ease grade and knowledge point to be added to the examination question
Test question information;
Import unit generates pre- for importing the test question information of the Key for Reference of the examination question, the examination question and the examination question
If exam pool.
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