CN110424862B - Efficient door and window installation method - Google Patents
Efficient door and window installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110424862B CN110424862B CN201910699113.8A CN201910699113A CN110424862B CN 110424862 B CN110424862 B CN 110424862B CN 201910699113 A CN201910699113 A CN 201910699113A CN 110424862 B CN110424862 B CN 110424862B
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- mounting
- frame body
- frame
- fixedly connected
- groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
- E06B1/6023—Anchoring means completely hidden between the frame and the border of the opening, at least part of the means being previously fixed to the wall
- E06B1/603—Anchoring means completely hidden between the frame and the border of the opening, at least part of the means being previously fixed to the wall adjustable
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency door and window installation method, which relates to the technical field of door and window installation, and adopts the technical scheme that the method comprises the following steps: a. firstly, fixing the mounting frame into the window hole; b. then the frame body is arranged in the mounting frame through the mounting device; the mounting device comprises an annular plate and two groups of mounting mechanisms; each group of mounting mechanisms comprises a first sliding chute, a movable plate and a plurality of handles; a driving assembly is arranged between the frame body and the movable plate, and a reset assembly is arranged on the movable plate; when the frame body is installed, the frame body is lifted up through the handle, then the frame body is pushed into the installation frame, at the moment, the two movable plates move back to back under the action of the two groups of driving assemblies, so that the frame body can be placed between the movable plates and the annular plate, and then the movable plates reset under the action of the resetting assemblies, so that the frame body can be installed in the installation frame; c. and then the upper side and the lower side of the frame body are respectively blocked by two groups of blocking devices. The installation device is arranged, so that the frame body is convenient to install.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of door and window installation, in particular to a high-efficiency door and window installation method.
Background
The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, the door and window respectively has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like according to different design requirements, the new requirement is energy-saving, and the heat lost by the gap between the door and the window in a cold area accounts for about 25 percent of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of building envelope systems.
The prior art can refer to Chinese patent application with publication number CN109138781A, which discloses an aluminum alloy door and window with sound reflection and sound insulation functions and an installation method, and the aluminum alloy door and window comprises a first frame body, a second frame body and a second door body, wherein the first door body is movably installed on two sides of the surface of the first frame body through hinges, the second door body is fixedly installed at the middle position of the surface of the second frame body, sound insulation films are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the first door body and the second door body, a sound insulation strip is fixedly installed at the edge of the first door body, concave holes are formed in the surface of the second frame body and are uniformly distributed around the second door body, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the first door body, and installation mechanisms are fixedly installed on two sides of the first frame body and the second frame body; the installation mechanism comprises an installation plate and two through holes arranged on the installation plate. When the frame body is installed, a user aligns the through hole with the preformed hole on the installation surface, penetrates the bolt into the through hole and the preformed hole, and then screws the bolt to achieve the purpose of primarily installing the frame body; the frame is then constructed with cement to secure the frame.
However, when the housing is fixed by the above method, it takes a long time for the cement to dry up, and therefore, the mounting efficiency to the housing is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an efficient door and window mounting method, which is convenient for mounting a frame body by arranging a mounting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency door and window installation method comprises the following steps: a. firstly, fixing the mounting frame into the window hole: firstly, forming a plurality of threaded holes in the window opening, then installing a steel wire thread insert in the threaded holes, and then fixing the installation frame through threaded connection of a countersunk head bolt and the steel wire thread insert; b. then the frame body is installed in the installation frame through the installation device: the mounting device comprises an annular plate fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame far away from the indoor side and two groups of mounting mechanisms respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting frame, and the two groups of mounting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged; each group of mounting mechanisms comprises a first sliding groove arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting frame and close to one indoor end, a movable plate connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding manner along the length direction of the mounting frame, and a plurality of handles connected to the frame body in a threaded manner; a driving assembly for driving the movable plate to move is arranged between the frame body and the movable plate, and a reset assembly for resetting the movable plate is mounted on the movable plate; when the frame body is installed, the frame body is lifted up through the handle, then the frame body is pushed into the installation frame, at the moment, the two movable plates move back to back under the action of the two groups of driving assemblies, so that the frame body can be placed between the movable plates and the annular plate, and then the movable plates reset under the action of the resetting assemblies, so that the frame body can be installed in the installation frame; c. and then the upper side and the lower side of the frame body are respectively blocked by two groups of blocking devices.
By adopting the technical scheme, the frame body is convenient to mount by arranging the mounting device and the blocking device, so that the efficiency of mounting the frame body can be improved.
The invention is further configured to: in the step b, the driving assembly comprises two inclined planes respectively arranged on the opposite inner sides of the movable plate and the frame body, a plurality of second sliding chutes which are sequentially arranged on one side of the first sliding chute far away from the frame body along the vertical direction, and a plurality of guide pillars fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate far away from the frame body; the guide posts are in one-to-one correspondence and are connected to the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode along the length direction of the frame body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of two inclined planes, the framework can drive the fly leaf and remove to be convenient for push away the framework between fly leaf and the annular plate, therefore be convenient for install the framework.
The invention is further configured to: the reset assembly comprises a plurality of first springs which are sleeved on the guide posts in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one end of each first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate away from the frame body, and the other end of each first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding groove away from the frame body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable plate moves to compress the first spring, and the first spring is in a compressed state at the moment; when the frame body is pushed to abut against the annular plate, the movable plate is reset under the action of the first spring, so that the frame body is blocked conveniently.
The invention is further configured to: in the step c, each group of blocking devices comprises a baffle and two groups of fixing mechanisms which are respectively arranged at two ends of the baffle and used for fixing the baffle to the mounting rack; every group fixed establishment is including offering in the first mounting groove of baffle one end, horizontal rotation connect in the bull stick of first mounting groove lateral wall, rigid coupling in the bull stick lateral wall and be in the engaging lug in first mounting groove and install in the mounting bracket and be close to one side of bull stick and be used for carrying out the fixed subassembly fixed to the engaging lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make baffle and framework lateral wall butt earlier, then rotate the engaging lug through rotating the bull stick, then fix the engaging lug through fixed subassembly to just install baffle 61 on the mounting bracket, therefore be convenient for fix the framework.
The invention is further configured to: the fixing component comprises a second mounting groove arranged on one side of the mounting frame close to the rotating rod, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove far away from the rotating rod, a rotating shaft horizontally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped frame far away from the rotating rod, a supporting block fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a bolt connected to the side wall of the second mounting groove in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the rotating rod, a stop block sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the bolt and positioned in the second mounting groove, and a second spring sleeved on the bolt; one end of the bolt protrudes out of one side, close to the indoor, of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a handle, one end, far away from the handle, of the bolt sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame and the side wall of the U-shaped frame to be abutted against the supporting block, and one end, far away from the handle, of the bolt can be inserted into an inner hole of the connecting lug; the connecting lug can be inserted into the U-shaped frame; the stop block is positioned between the U-shaped frame and the handle, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the opposite inner sides of the stop block and the second mounting groove respectively; and the rotating shaft is provided with an elastic component for resetting the supporting block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the supporting block is positioned in the U-shaped frame, the stop block drives the bolt to abut against the supporting block under the action of the second spring; when needs are fixed to the engaging lug, rotate the engaging lug through rotating the bull stick, the engaging lug rotates the drive supporting shoe and rotates, after in the U-shaped frame was released with the one end of supporting shoe to the engaging lug, the bolt was pegged graft with the inner chamber of engaging lug under the effect of second spring this moment to alright fix the engaging lug, easy operation, convenience like this.
The invention is further configured to: the elastic component comprises two torsional springs which are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft; the opposite ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting block respectively, and the ends far away from each other of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to the two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped frame respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the support block rotates to compress the torsion spring, and the torsion spring is in a compressed state at the moment; when the baffle needs to be taken down, the bolt is separated from the connecting lug by pulling the handle to pull the bolt, then the connecting lug is rotated by rotating the rotating rod to separate the connecting lug from the U-shaped frame, and the supporting block resets under the action of the torsional spring, so that the baffle is convenient to mount.
The invention is further configured to: an indicating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod corresponding to the connecting lug, and the indicating rod protrudes out of the baffle plate and is arranged close to one side of the room.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the indication rod corresponds the setting with the engaging lug to just can learn the position of engaging lug through the indication rod, therefore be convenient for observe the engaging lug whether fixed.
The invention is further configured to: two side walls of the mounting rack are respectively provided with a vertically arranged strip-shaped groove, and a transmission mechanism for driving the guide pillars to move is arranged in the strip-shaped groove; a plurality of the second spout all communicates with the bar groove, drive mechanism includes the rigid coupling of one-to-one in a plurality of racks of a plurality of guide pillars, rotates and connects in bar groove and the vertical axis of vertical setting, along vertical in proper order the cover establish be fixed in the vertical axis and with a plurality of gears of a plurality of rack one-to-one meshing and install and be used for driving vertical axis pivoted drive assembly on the bar groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through transmission assembly drive vertical axis, vertical axis rotates and drives a plurality of gear revolve, and the framework removal is kept away from to a plurality of racks of a plurality of gear revolve drive, and a plurality of racks are kept away from the framework and are removed and drive the fly leaf and keep away from the framework and remove to be convenient for pull down the framework from the mounting bracket.
The invention is further configured to: the transmission assembly comprises a horizontal shaft which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the strip-shaped groove and protrudes out of the mounting rack and is close to one side in the chamber, a main bevel gear which is fixed to one end, in the strip-shaped groove, of the horizontal shaft in a sleeved mode, a secondary bevel gear which is fixed to the vertical shaft in a sleeved mode and meshed with the main bevel gear, and a holding portion which is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the main bevel gear, of the horizontal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the horizontal axis through rotating the portion of gripping, the horizontal axis rotates and drives the rotation of main bevel gear, and main bevel gear rotates the drive and rotates from bevel gear, rotates the drive vertical axis from bevel gear and rotates, through setting up drive assembly, is convenient for drive vertical axis and rotates to can reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the installation device and the blocking device are arranged to facilitate the installation of the frame body, so that the efficiency of installing the frame body can be improved;
2. when the supporting block is positioned in the U-shaped frame, the stop block drives the bolt to abut against the supporting block under the action of the second spring; when the connecting lug needs to be fixed, the connecting lug rotates through the rotating rod, the connecting lug rotates to drive the supporting block to rotate, after the connecting lug pushes one end of the supporting block out of the U-shaped frame, the bolt is inserted into an inner cavity of the connecting lug under the action of the second spring, and therefore the connecting lug can be fixed, and the operation is simple and convenient;
3. through the rotation of transmission assembly drive vertical axis, the vertical axis rotates and drives a plurality of gear revolve, and a plurality of racks of a plurality of gear revolve drive are kept away from the framework and are removed, and a plurality of racks are kept away from the framework and are removed and drive the fly leaf and keep away from the framework and remove to be convenient for pull down the framework from the mounting bracket.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mounting device in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighted mounting mechanism and transmission mechanism of an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighted blocking means of an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fixing mechanism in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the elastic member according to the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a frame body; 3. a mounting device; 31. an annular plate; 4. an installation mechanism; 41. a first chute; 42. a movable plate; 43. a handle; 44. a drive assembly; 441. a bevel; 442. a second chute; 443. a guide post; 45. a reset assembly; 451. a first spring; 46. a strip-shaped groove; 5. a transmission mechanism; 51. a rack; 52. a vertical axis; 53. a gear; 54. a transmission assembly; 541. a horizontal axis; 542. a main bevel gear; 543. a slave bevel gear; 544. a grip portion; 6. a blocking device; 61. a baffle plate; 7. a fixing mechanism; 71. a first mounting groove; 72. a rotating rod; 721. an indication lever; 73. connecting lugs; 74. a fixing assembly; 741. a second mounting groove; 742. a U-shaped frame; 743. a rotating shaft; 744. a support block; 745. a bolt; 746. a stopper; 747. a second spring; 748. a handle; 75. an elastic component; 751. a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Example (b): a method for mounting a high-efficiency door window, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprising the following steps:
a. firstly, fixing the mounting rack 1 into a window hole: firstly, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in a window opening, then a steel wire thread insert is installed in the threaded holes, and then the mounting frame 1 is fixed through threaded connection of a countersunk head bolt and the steel wire thread insert; because the countersunk head bolt is sunk in the mounting frame 1, the frame body 2 is convenient to mount;
b. the frame 2 is then mounted into the mounting frame 1 by means of the mounting device 3: referring to fig. 3, the mounting device 3 includes a ring plate 31 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1 far from the indoor side and two sets of mounting mechanisms 4 respectively disposed at two sides of the mounting frame 1, wherein the two sets of mounting mechanisms 4 are symmetrically disposed; each group of mounting mechanisms 4 comprises a first sliding groove 41 arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting rack 1 and close to one end in the room, a movable plate 42 connected to the first sliding groove 41 in a sliding manner along the length direction of the mounting rack 1, and a plurality of handles 43 connected to the frame 2 in a threaded manner; after the frame body 2 is installed, the handle 43 can be detached, and the handle 43 is U-shaped; a driving assembly 44 for driving the movable plate 42 to move is arranged between the frame body 2 and the movable plate 42, and a resetting assembly 45 for resetting the movable plate 42 is mounted on the movable plate 42; when the frame body 2 is installed, the frame body 2 is lifted up through the handle 43, then the frame body 2 is pushed into the installation frame 1, at this time, the two movable plates 42 move back and forth under the action of the two groups of driving assemblies 44, so that the frame body 2 can be placed between the movable plates 42 and the annular plate 31, and then the movable plates 42 are reset under the action of the resetting assemblies 45, so that the frame body 2 can be installed into the installation frame 1;
c. the upper and lower sides of the frame 2 are then blocked by two sets of blocking devices 6.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in step b, the driving assembly 44 includes two inclined surfaces 441 respectively disposed on opposite inner sides of the movable plate 42 and the frame 2, a plurality of second sliding grooves 442 vertically and sequentially opened on a side of the first sliding groove 41 away from the frame 2, and a plurality of guide posts 443 fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate 42 away from the frame 2; the guide posts 443 are slidably connected to the second sliding grooves 442 in a one-to-one correspondence along the longitudinal direction of the frame 2. Under the action of the two inclined surfaces 441, the frame body 2 can drive the movable plate 42 to move, so that the frame body 2 is pushed between the movable plate 42 and the annular plate 31, and the frame body 2 is installed conveniently.
The reset assembly 45 comprises a plurality of first springs 451 sleeved on the guide posts 443 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one end of each first spring 451 is fixed to the side of the movable plate 42 away from the frame 2, and the other end is fixed to the side of the first sliding groove 41 away from the frame 2. The movable plate 42 moves to compress the first spring 451, and the first spring 451 is in a compressed state; when the frame body 2 is pushed to abut against the ring plate 31, the movable plate 42 is returned by the first spring 451 at this time, thereby blocking the frame body 2.
A vertically arranged strip-shaped groove 46 is formed in the mounting frame 1, and a transmission mechanism 5 for driving the guide pillars 443 to move is installed in the strip-shaped groove 46; the second sliding grooves 442 are all communicated with the strip-shaped groove 46, and the transmission mechanism 5 includes a plurality of racks 51 fixedly connected to the guide posts 443 one by one, a vertical shaft 52 rotatably connected to the strip-shaped groove 46 and vertically disposed, a plurality of gears 53 sequentially sleeved and fixed on the vertical shaft 52 and engaged with the racks 51 one by one, and a transmission component 54 installed on the strip-shaped groove 46 and used for driving the vertical shaft 52 to rotate. Through the rotation of transmission 54 drive vertical axis 52, vertical axis 52 rotates and drives a plurality of gears 53 and rotate, and a plurality of racks 51 of a plurality of gear 53 rotation drive are kept away from framework 2 and are removed, and a plurality of racks 51 are kept away from framework 2 and are removed and drive fly leaf 42 and keep away from framework 2 and remove to be convenient for pull down framework 2 from mounting bracket 1.
The transmission assembly 54 includes a horizontal shaft 541 rotatably connected to the sidewall of the bar-shaped groove 46 and protruding out of the mounting rack 1 near the indoor side, a main bevel gear 542 sleeved and fixed at one end of the horizontal shaft 541 in the bar-shaped groove 46, a secondary bevel gear 543 sleeved and fixed at the vertical shaft 52 and engaged with the main bevel gear 542, and a holding portion 544 fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal shaft 541 far from the main bevel gear 542. The horizontal shaft 541 is rotated by rotating the holding part 544, the horizontal shaft 541 rotates to drive the main bevel gear 542 to rotate, the main bevel gear 542 rotates to drive the auxiliary bevel gear 543 to rotate, the auxiliary bevel gear 543 rotates to drive the vertical shaft 52 to rotate, and the transmission assembly 54 is arranged to facilitate driving the vertical shaft 52 to rotate, so that the labor intensity of operators can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in step c, each set of blocking devices 6 comprises a baffle plate 61 and two sets of fixing mechanisms 7 respectively mounted at two ends of the baffle plate 61 for fixing the baffle plate 61 to the mounting frame 1; each set of fixing mechanism 7 includes a first mounting groove 71 formed in one end of the baffle 61, a rotating rod 72 horizontally rotatably connected to a side wall of the first mounting groove 71, a connecting lug 73 fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the rotating rod 72 and located in the first mounting groove 71, and a fixing assembly 74 installed on one side of the mounting bracket 1 close to the rotating rod 72 and used for fixing the connecting lug 73. The baffle 61 is abutted against the side wall of the frame body 2, then the connecting lug 73 is rotated through the rotating rod 72, and then the connecting lug 73 is fixed through the fixing component 74, so that the baffle 61 is installed on the installation frame 1, and the frame body 2 is fixed conveniently.
The fixing component 74 includes a second mounting groove 741 disposed on one side of the mounting bracket 1 close to the rotating rod 72, a U-shaped frame 742 fixedly connected to an inner wall of the second mounting groove 741 far away from the rotating rod 72, a rotating shaft 743 horizontally fixedly connected to an inner wall of the U-shaped frame 742 far away from one end of the rotating rod 72, a supporting block 744 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 743, a bolt 745 slidably connected to a side wall of the second mounting groove 741 along an axial direction of the rotating rod 72, a stopper 746 sleeved and fixed on an outer peripheral surface of the bolt 745 and located in the second mounting groove 741, and a second spring 747 sleeved on the bolt 745; one end of a bolt 745 is arranged by protruding the side of the mounting frame 1 close to the indoor and is fixedly connected with a handle 748, one end of the bolt 745 far away from the handle 748 sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame 1 and the side wall of the U-shaped frame 742 to abut against the supporting block 744, and one end of the bolt 745 far away from the handle 748 can be inserted into the inner hole of the connecting lug 73; the connecting lug 73 can be inserted into the U-shaped frame 742, an indicating rod 721 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 72 corresponding to the connecting lug 73, and the indicating rod 721 protrudes out of one side of the baffle 61 close to the indoor space; the stopper 746 is positioned between the U-shaped frame 742 and the handle 748, and both ends of the second spring 747 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite inner sides of the stopper 746 and the second mounting groove 741; the rotation shaft 743 is provided with an elastic member 75 for restoring the supporting block 744. When the supporting block 744 is in the U-shaped frame 742, the stopper 746 drives the bolt 745 to abut against the supporting block 744 under the action of the second spring 747; when needing to fix engaging lug 73, rotate engaging lug 73 through rotating rotary rod 72, engaging lug 73 rotates drive supporting shoe 744 and rotates, and back in U-shaped frame 742 is pushed out with the one end of supporting shoe 744 to engaging lug 73, bolt 745 at this moment peg graft with the inner chamber of engaging lug 73 under the effect of second spring 747 to alright fix easy operation, convenience like this.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the elastic component 75 includes two torsion springs 751 respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotation shaft 743; opposite ends of the two torsion springs 751 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting block 744, and mutually distant ends of the two torsion springs 751 are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped frame 742. The support block 744 rotates to compress the torsion spring 751, and the torsion spring 751 is in a compressed state at the moment; when the baffle 61 needs to be removed, the bolt 745 is pulled by the pulling handle 748 to separate the bolt 745 from the connecting lug 73, then the connecting lug 73 is rotated by the rotating rod 72 to separate the connecting lug 73 from the U-shaped frame 742, and the supporting block 744 is reset under the action of the torsion spring 751, so that the baffle 61 is convenient to mount.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A high-efficiency door and window installation method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a. firstly, fixing the mounting rack (1) into a window hole: firstly, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in a window opening, then a steel wire thread insert is installed in the threaded holes, and then the mounting frame (1) is fixed through threaded connection of a countersunk head bolt and the steel wire thread insert;
b. then the frame body (2) is installed in the installation frame (1) through the installation device (3): the mounting device (3) comprises an annular plate (31) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (1) far away from the indoor side and two groups of mounting mechanisms (4) respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (1), and the two groups of mounting mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged; each group of mounting mechanisms (4) comprises a first sliding groove (41) which is arranged on the inner side of the top of the mounting rack (1) and is close to one indoor end, a movable plate (42) which is connected to the first sliding groove (41) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the mounting rack (1), and a plurality of handles (43) which are connected to the frame body (2) in a threaded manner; a driving assembly (44) for driving the movable plate (42) to move is arranged between the frame body (2) and the movable plate (42), and a resetting assembly (45) for resetting the movable plate (42) is mounted on the movable plate (42); when the frame body (2) is installed, the frame body (2) is lifted up through the handle (43), then the frame body (2) is pushed into the installation frame (1), at the moment, the two movable plates (42) move back to back under the action of the two groups of driving assemblies (44), so that the frame body (2) can be placed between the movable plates (42) and the annular plate (31), and then the movable plates (42) reset under the action of the resetting assemblies (45), so that the frame body (2) can be installed into the installation frame (1); the driving assembly (44) comprises two inclined planes (441) which are respectively arranged on the opposite inner sides of the movable plate (42) and the frame body (2), a plurality of second sliding grooves (442) which are sequentially arranged on one side, far away from the frame body (2), of the first sliding groove (41) along the vertical direction, and a plurality of guide columns (443) which are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the frame body (2), of the movable plate (42); the guide columns (443) are connected to the second sliding grooves (442) in a one-to-one corresponding manner along the length direction of the frame body (2); a vertically arranged strip-shaped groove (46) is formed in the mounting rack (1), and a transmission mechanism (5) for driving the guide columns (443) to move is mounted in the strip-shaped groove (46); the second sliding grooves (442) are communicated with the strip-shaped groove (46), the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of racks (51) which are fixedly connected with the guide posts (443) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a vertical shaft (52) which is rotatably connected with the strip-shaped groove (46) and is vertically arranged, a plurality of gears (53) which are sequentially sleeved and fixed on the vertical shaft (52) along the vertical direction and are meshed with the racks (51) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a transmission assembly (54) which is arranged on the strip-shaped groove (46) and is used for driving the vertical shaft (52) to rotate, the transmission assembly (54) comprises a horizontal shaft (541) which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the strip-shaped groove (46) and protrudes out of the mounting rack (1) and is close to one indoor side, a main bevel gear (542) which is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft (541) and is positioned at one end in the strip-shaped groove (46), a secondary bevel gear (543) which is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft (52) and is meshed with the main bevel gear (542), and a holding part (544) which is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the main bevel gear (542), of the horizontal shaft (541);
c. then, the upper side and the lower side of the frame body (2) are respectively blocked by two groups of blocking devices (6); each group of blocking devices (6) comprises a baffle plate (61) and two groups of fixing mechanisms (7) which are respectively arranged at two ends of the baffle plate (61) and used for fixing the baffle plate (61) to the mounting rack (1); each group of the fixing mechanism (7) comprises a first mounting groove (71) arranged at one end of the baffle (61), a rotating rod (72) horizontally and rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting groove (71), a connecting lug (73) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod (72) and positioned in the first mounting groove (71), and a fixing component (74) arranged on one side, close to the rotating rod (72), of the mounting frame (1) and used for fixing the connecting lug (73), wherein the fixing component (74) comprises a second mounting groove (741) arranged on one side, close to the rotating rod (72), of the mounting frame (1), a U-shaped frame (742) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, far away from the rotating rod (72), of the second mounting groove (741), a rotating shaft (743) horizontally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the rotating rod (72), a supporting block (744) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (742), a bolt (745) and a bolt (745) connected to the side wall of the second mounting groove (741, A stopper (746) fixed on the outer circumference of the bolt (745) and positioned in the second mounting groove (741), and a second spring (747) sleeved on the bolt (745); one end of the bolt (745) protrudes out of one side of the mounting frame (1) close to the indoor space and is fixedly connected with a handle (748), one end of the bolt (745) far away from the handle (748) sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame (1) and the side wall of the U-shaped frame (742) to abut against the supporting block (744), and one end of the bolt (745) far away from the handle (748) can be inserted into an inner hole of the connecting lug (73); the connecting lug (73) can be inserted into the U-shaped frame (742); the stop block (746) is positioned between the U-shaped frame (742) and the handle (748), and two ends of the second spring (747) are fixedly connected to the opposite inner sides of the stop block (746) and the second mounting groove (741) respectively; the rotating shaft (743) is provided with an elastic component (75) for resetting the supporting block (744), and the elastic component (75) comprises two torsion springs (751) respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft (743); opposite ends of the two torsion springs (751) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting block (744), and ends, far away from each other, of the two torsion springs (751) are respectively and fixedly connected to two opposite inner walls of the U-shaped frame (742); an indicating rod (721) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (72) corresponding to the connecting lug (73), and the indicating rod (721) protrudes out of the baffle (61) and is arranged close to one indoor side.
2. The method for mounting a high-efficiency door or window according to claim 1, wherein: the reset assembly (45) comprises a plurality of first springs (451) which are sleeved on the guide posts (443) in a one-to-one correspondence manner; one end of each first spring (451) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (42) far away from the frame body (2), and the other end of each first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding groove (41) far away from the frame body (2).
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| CN111706215A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-25 | 连云港金烁建材有限公司 | Novel heat-insulating energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window and installation method thereof |
| CN112343458A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-09 | 广东乾诚建筑工程有限公司 | Efficient door and window installation method |
| CN112983191B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-11-18 | 北京润亚建设工程发展有限责任公司 | Door and window mounting structure |
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