CN110424829B - Automatic lock breaking method and intelligent door lock - Google Patents
Automatic lock breaking method and intelligent door lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110424829B CN110424829B CN201910708153.4A CN201910708153A CN110424829B CN 110424829 B CN110424829 B CN 110424829B CN 201910708153 A CN201910708153 A CN 201910708153A CN 110424829 B CN110424829 B CN 110424829B
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- lock
- door lock
- intelligent door
- breaking
- acceleration sensor
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
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- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent door locks, in particular to an automatic lock breaking method and an intelligent door lock, and aims to solve the technical problem that the intelligent door lock has security holes in the prior art. According to the automatic lock breaking method, after the unlocking verification is successful, as long as the operation of enabling the intelligent door lock to generate displacement is detected, namely the user finishes the unlocking operation, the intelligent door lock is enabled to execute the lock breaking operation, so that the user is not required to unlock within the specified time, illegal operation by utilizing the viscous time is avoided, and the problems of repeated verification and safety caused by the unlocking speed of the user can be effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent door locks, in particular to an automatic lock breaking method and an intelligent door lock.
Background
With the development of the times, in the field of safety technology prevention, the electronic coded lock with the anti-theft alarm function replaces the traditional mechanical coded lock, overcomes the defects of few codes and poor safety performance of the mechanical coded lock, and greatly improves the technical performance and the performance of the coded lock. With the development of large-scale integrated circuit technology, especially the advent of single-chip microcomputers, an intelligent coded lock with a microprocessor appears, and the intelligent coded lock has the functions of an electronic coded lock and also has the functions of intelligent management, an expert analysis system and the like, so that the coded lock has high safety and reliability, and is increasingly widely applied.
However, the existing intelligent door lock faces the following problems: after the user unlocks through fingerprints, veins, iris and the like, the intelligent door lock has certain unlocking time for the user, generally has a sticking time of about 5s, and the intelligent door lock can be unlocked even if verification is not performed in the period. If a lawbreaker trails the user, even if the user performs the locking operation, the lawbreaker can unlock the intelligent door lock without verification as long as operating the intelligent door lock in the period, so that the intelligent door lock has serious security loopholes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic lock breaking method and an intelligent door lock, which are used for solving the technical problem that the intelligent door lock has security holes in the prior art.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic lock breaking method comprising the steps of:
and after the unlocking verification is successful, judging whether the intelligent door lock generates displacement, and if so, executing the lock breaking operation of the intelligent door lock.
In one embodiment, the lock breaking operation comprises:
the linkage between the door handle and the door lock actuator is disconnected.
In one embodiment, whether the intelligent door lock displaces or not is judged through the measured parameters of the acceleration sensor.
In one embodiment, the indicator light displays a first color when the unlocking verification is successful.
In one embodiment, after the unlocking verification is successful, if the intelligent door lock does not generate displacement, the indicator light is changed from the first color to the second color.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an intelligent door lock, comprising a door handle and a door lock actuator, wherein the door handle controls the door lock actuator through a linkage;
the linkage device is connected with a processor, and the processor is used for executing the automatic lock breaking method.
In one embodiment, the processor is further connected to an acceleration sensor, which is a three-axis acceleration sensor.
In one embodiment, the acceleration sensor is provided in the door handle.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the automatic lock breaking method as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: after the unlocking verification is successful, as long as the operation of enabling the intelligent door lock to generate displacement is detected, namely the user finishes the unlocking operation, the intelligent door lock is enabled to execute the unlocking operation, so that the user is not required to unlock within the specified time, illegal persons are prevented from carrying out illegal operation by using the viscous time, and the problems of repeated verification and safety caused by the unlocking speed of the user can be effectively avoided.
Furthermore, the automatic lock breaking method of the invention judges whether the intelligent door lock generates displacement or not through the measurement parameters of the acceleration sensor, in other words, the lock breaking operation is controlled through hardware, and the process of controlling the lock breaking through the logic of software in the prior art is replaced, so that the applicability is strong, and the method is almost suitable for all automatic lock breaking operations of the intelligent door lock.
Drawings
The invention will be described in more detail hereinafter on the basis of embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of automatically breaking a lock in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an acceleration sensor in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the acceleration sensor in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a door handle; 2-an acceleration sensor;
21-a gyroscope; 22-a rotating shaft; 23-a gimbal ring; 24-rotating wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automatic lock breaking method, comprising the steps of: and after the unlocking verification is successful, judging whether the intelligent door lock generates displacement, and if so, executing the lock breaking operation of the intelligent door lock.
Specifically, the lock breaking operation includes: the linkage between the door handle and the door lock actuator is disconnected.
At present, the existing intelligent door lock can be actively/automatically unlocked after the user successfully unlocks and verifies the lock and delays for five seconds. The reason for this is that these five seconds are the door open time left for the user. However, if the user opens the door slowly, for example, the door opening time is longer than 5 seconds, that is, the door is not opened, the intelligent door lock automatically breaks, and in this case, the user needs to re-verify; conversely, if the user opens the door faster, for example, the door opening time is less than 5 seconds, i.e., the door has been opened, but the intelligent door lock has not been automatically disconnected, the intelligent door lock may be used by a malicious person, and the security of the intelligent door lock may be reduced. In the invention, when the unlocking verification of the user is successful, as long as the operation of displacing the door is detected, namely the user finishes the unlocking operation, the linkage device between the door handle and the door lock execution mechanism is disconnected, so that the door lock execution mechanism does not act when the door handle is operated, and the problems of repeated verification and safety caused by too fast or too slow unlocking of the user can be effectively avoided.
In one embodiment, whether the intelligent door lock displaces or not is judged through the measured parameters of the acceleration sensor. The acceleration sensor is generally composed of a mass, a damper, an elastic element, a sensing element, an adaptive circuit and the like. In the acceleration process, the sensor obtains an acceleration value by measuring the inertial force borne by the mass block and utilizing a Newton's second law, and the moving mode of the equipment can be obtained by analyzing the dynamic acceleration, and meanwhile, the acceleration generated by the traction force can be measured. Common acceleration sensors include capacitive type, inductive type, strain type, piezoresistive type, etc. according to the sensing element of the sensor.
The measured parameter of the acceleration may be a speed or an acceleration in a certain direction, etc. The measurement method of the acceleration sensor can refer to the measurement method in the prior art, and the invention is not described herein again. In addition, the displacement is angular displacement, namely the angular displacement generated when the intelligent door lock rotates by taking the door shaft as a rotating shaft and is opened.
In one embodiment, the operation of warning by an indicator light is added, and the operation is to avoid the phenomenon that the intelligent door lock is always in an unlocked state when the user passes the verification and the unlocking operation is not executed.
Specifically, when the unlocking verification is successful, the indicator light displays a first color, for example, the first color may be green. After the unlocking verification is successful, if the intelligent door lock does not produce displacement, the indicator light is changed from the first color to the second color, for example, the color of the indicator light is changed from green to red, so that the function of warning the user is achieved, and the user is reminded to take further operation.
In addition, if the intelligent door locks, the indicator light does not display any color.
In summary, the present invention replaces the operation of controlling the intelligent door lock by software in the prior art with the operation of controlling the intelligent door lock by hardware, so as to cancel the sticking time in the prior intelligent door lock, and execute the lock breaking operation as long as the intelligent door lock is displaced, thereby improving the security of the intelligent door lock.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an intelligent door lock, which comprises a door handle 1 and a door lock actuator, wherein the door handle 1 controls the door lock actuator through a linkage device; the linkage device is connected with the processor, and the processor is used for executing the automatic lock breaking method. In addition, the processor is also connected to the acceleration sensor 2, as shown in fig. 2, the acceleration sensor 2 is a three-axis acceleration sensor, which includes a gyroscope 21, a rotating shaft 22, a balance ring 23, and a rotating wheel 24. An acceleration sensor 2 is provided in the door handle 1. The dashed arrows shown in fig. 3 are the movement paths of the doors.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the automatic lock breaking method as described above.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way as long as there is no structural conflict. It is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic lock breaking method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
after the unlocking verification is successful, judging whether the intelligent door lock generates displacement, if so, enabling the intelligent door lock to execute the unlocking operation;
the lock breaking operation comprises the following steps:
the linkage between the door handle and the door lock actuator is disconnected, and the door lock actuator does not operate when the door handle is operated.
2. The automatic lock breaking method according to claim 1, wherein whether the intelligent door lock is displaced is judged through a measurement parameter of an acceleration sensor.
3. The automatic lock breaking method according to claim 1, wherein the indicator light displays a first color when the unlocking verification is successful.
4. The automatic lock breaking method according to claim 3, wherein after the unlocking verification is successful, if the intelligent door lock is not displaced, the indicator light is changed from the first color to the second color.
5. An intelligent door lock is characterized by comprising a door handle and a door lock actuating mechanism, wherein the door handle controls the door lock actuating mechanism through a linkage device;
wherein the linkage is connected to a processor for performing the method of automatically breaking a lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The intelligent door lock of claim 5, wherein the processor is further coupled to an acceleration sensor, the acceleration sensor being a three-axis acceleration sensor.
7. The intelligent door lock of claim 6, wherein the acceleration sensor is provided in the door handle.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method of automatically breaking a lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910708153.4A CN110424829B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Automatic lock breaking method and intelligent door lock |
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CN201910708153.4A CN110424829B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Automatic lock breaking method and intelligent door lock |
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CN110424829A CN110424829A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
CN110424829B true CN110424829B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR1569977A (en) * | 1968-04-22 | 1969-06-06 | ||
CN205531735U (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-31 | 重庆华人科创科技有限公司 | Intelligence lock with light ring prompt facility |
CN108179925B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-08-18 | 广东汇泰龙科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for judging door opening and closing based on acceleration sensor and gyroscope |
CN109147119A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent door lock and operation execution method and device of intelligent door lock |
CN109610937A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-12 | 杭州柚家科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-trailing method of intelligent door lock, intelligent door lock and storage medium |
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