CN110424782A - A kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit - Google Patents

A kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110424782A
CN110424782A CN201910689669.9A CN201910689669A CN110424782A CN 110424782 A CN110424782 A CN 110424782A CN 201910689669 A CN201910689669 A CN 201910689669A CN 110424782 A CN110424782 A CN 110424782A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
subsystem
data center
natural cooling
heat
unit
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Pending
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CN201910689669.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁海耀
李铁煌
张洁
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Shanghai DC Science Co Ltd
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Shanghai DC Science Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910689669.9A priority Critical patent/CN110424782A/en
Publication of CN110424782A publication Critical patent/CN110424782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H5/00Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
    • E04H5/02Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20536Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for racks or cabinets of standardised dimensions, e.g. electronic racks for aircraft or telecommunication equipment
    • H05K7/20554Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant
    • H05K7/2059Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant within rooms for removing heat from cabinets, e.g. by air conditioning device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of data center's Prefabricated block systems based on modular natural cooling unit, comprising: computer room wall body structure, refrigeration subsystem, channel subsystem and cabinet subsystem;The outer tip end of computer room wall body structure is arranged in refrigeration subsystem;Cabinet subsystem includes information technoloy equipment unit and power distribution unit, and the head end of every row's information technoloy equipment unit is arranged in power distribution unit;Information technoloy equipment unit is powered for placing server, power distribution unit for computer room;Channel subsystem includes cold passage and the passage of heat, and refrigeration subsystem provides cooling capacity by cold passage for server, and the heat that server generates is delivered in refrigeration subsystem by the passage of heat.The present invention fast implements building for various scale data centers at operation scene by modular assembly form, and the energy consumption of entire data center is reduced by way of natural cooling.

Description

A kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to data center systems, more particularly to a kind of number based on modular natural cooling unit According to center Prefabricated block system.
Background technique
Data center systems refer to the facility for disposing computer system and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage system.
However, existing large-scale data center construction is complicated, time-consuming long, energy consumption is high.
Therefore, how to provide it is a kind of can the low data center's Prefabricated block system of fast construction, energy consumption be this field skill The problem of art personnel's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Prefabricated block systems, data center based on modular natural cooling unit System, can be realized fast construction, shortens the duration, reduce the energy consumption of entire data center.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit, comprising: computer room wall body structure, system Refrigeration subsystem, channel subsystem and cabinet subsystem;The outside of the computer room wall body structure is arranged in the refrigeration subsystem Top;
The cabinet subsystem includes information technoloy equipment unit and power distribution unit, and power distribution unit setting IT described in every row is set The head end of standby unit;The information technoloy equipment unit is powered for placing server, the power distribution unit for computer room;
Channel subsystem includes cold passage and the passage of heat, and the refrigeration subsystem is the server by the cold passage Cooling capacity is provided, the heat that the server generates is delivered in the refrigeration subsystem by the passage of heat.
Further, the cold passage is interior circulation blast pipe, and the refrigeration subsystem passes through the interior circulation blast pipe Cooling capacity is provided for the server.
Further, the passage of heat is recycled back to air hose to be interior, and the heat that the server generates passes through the interior circulation Backwind tube is delivered in the refrigeration subsystem.
Further, the cabinet subsystem further includes fire fighting unit and security alarm unit.
Further, the channel subsystem further includes cable tray, and the cable tray is arranged in the computer room wall The inner tip of structure, the cable tray is interior to be arranged route.
Further, the refrigeration subsystem is air-conditioning.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present disclosure provides one kind to be based on modular Therefore data center's Prefabricated block system of natural cooling unit, can pass through module comprising relatively independent different sub-systems The assembly form of change fast implements building for various scale data centers at operation scene, solves present large-scale data center and applies Work is complicated, time-consuming long problem, by realizing fast construction, the existing duration is shortened, realizes and quickly delivers.Also, by certainly So cooling form reduces the energy consumption of entire data center, green energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit provided by the invention Structural schematic diagram.
Wherein, each label indicates:
1, computer room wall body structure, 2, refrigeration subsystem, 3, channel subsystem, 4, cabinet subsystem, 5, cold passage, 6, heat it is logical Road.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of data center's Prefabricated block systems based on modular natural cooling unit, such as Shown in Fig. 1, comprising: computer room wall body structure 1, refrigeration subsystem 2, channel subsystem 3 and cabinet subsystem 4;
Computer room wall body structure 1 plays isolation computer room functional area, protects calculator room equipment far from dust, oil smoke, pernicious gas And production or storage have the place of corrosivity, explosives, inflammable items, and guarantee computer room far from the natural calamity such as floods, earthquake Evil hidden danger.
Cabinet subsystem 4 includes information technoloy equipment unit and power distribution unit, and the head of every row's information technoloy equipment unit is arranged in power distribution unit End;Information technoloy equipment unit is powered for placing server, power distribution unit for computer room, it is ensured that the normal operation of server;
Channel subsystem 3 includes cold passage 5 and the passage of heat 6, and cold passage 5 is that precision air conditioner conveys cooling capacity to information technoloy equipment unit Channel, the passage of heat is the channel of equipment heat for conveying information technoloy equipment unit rear portion and giving out, in order to efficiently use refrigeration module Bring cooling capacity avoids the cold-hot wind in cold and hot channel from mixing, using the form of cold and hot channel enclosed, makes cold passage and the passage of heat Its cold and hot flow is independently conveyed, refrigeration subsystem 2 provides cooling capacity, the heat that server generates by cold passage 5 for server Amount is delivered in refrigeration subsystem 2 by the passage of heat 6.
To advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, cold passage 5 is interior circulation blast pipe, and refrigeration subsystem 2 passes through interior circulation Blast pipe provides cooling capacity for server.
The passage of heat 6 is recycled back to air hose in being, the heat that server generates is recycled back to air hose in and is delivered to refrigeration subsystem In system 2.
Refrigeration subsystem 2 is external natural cooling equipment, can be air-conditioning, the outer tip end of computer room wall body structure 1 is arranged in.
The present invention carries out cooling capacity conveying to computer room using external natural cooling equipment.In computer room operation, external nature Cooling equipment brings into operation, and is entered the wind by outer circulation, and after handling in natural cooling equipment, the cooling capacity of generation is passed through interior circulation Blast pipe is delivered to information technoloy equipment unit, and after carrying out heat exchange inside information technoloy equipment unit, the hot wind of generation is passed through interior circulation return air Pipeline returns to natural cooling equipment, and natural cooling equipment passes through outer circulation air draft again and hot wind is drained into outside.By naturally cold But form reduces the energy consumption of entire data center.
To advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, cabinet subsystem 4 includes fire fighting unit and security alarm unit, for service Device provides safe and reliable operational support.
It should be noted that the single-row cabinet subsystem of the present invention can be matched flexibly according to demand.
Channel subsystem 3 further includes cable tray, and the inner tip of computer room wall body structure 1, cabling is arranged in cable tray Route is set in channel.Various routes in data center systems may be provided in cable tray, improve data center Construction efficiency.
Present invention different sub-systems relatively independent in structure, can be by modular splicing form at operation scene It realizes building for various scale data centers, improves the construction efficiency of data center.
It should be noted that the systems organization of Prefabricated block are as follows: first according to server, storage equipment, the network equipment Model and quantity plan the scale of construction of required UPS capacity, power distribution unit quantity and refrigeration subsystem;According to these equipment sizes, Planning apparatus layout and machine room area, and plan machine room layout between each function, comply with the countries concerned's standards and specifications.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit characterized by comprising computer room wall Body structure (1), refrigeration subsystem (2), channel subsystem (3) and cabinet subsystem (4);Refrigeration subsystem (2) setting In the outer tip end of the computer room wall body structure (1);
The cabinet subsystem (4) includes information technoloy equipment unit and power distribution unit, and power distribution unit setting IT described in every row is set The head end of standby unit;The information technoloy equipment unit is powered for placing server, the power distribution unit for computer room;
Channel subsystem (3) includes cold passage (5) and the passage of heat (6), and the refrigeration subsystem (2) passes through the cold passage (5) Cooling capacity is provided for the server, the heat that the server generates is delivered to the refrigeration subsystem by the passage of heat (6) It unites in (2).
2. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the cold passage (5) is interior circulation blast pipe, and the refrigeration subsystem (2) is by the interior circulation blast pipe The server provides cooling capacity.
3. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the passage of heat (6) is recycled back to air hose to be interior, and the heat that the server generates, which passes through in described, is recycled back to air hose It is delivered in the refrigeration subsystem (2).
4. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the cabinet subsystem (4) further includes fire fighting unit and security alarm unit.
5. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the channel subsystem (3) further includes cable tray, and the cable tray is arranged in the computer room wall body structure (1) inner tip, the cable tray is interior to be arranged route.
6. a kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the refrigeration subsystem (2) is air-conditioning.
CN201910689669.9A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of data center's Prefabricated block system based on modular natural cooling unit Pending CN110424782A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113613462A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Data center heat dissipation method and system
CN114167964A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-11 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Wind side natural cooling method and system based on data center

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CN1777855A (en) * 2003-03-19 2006-05-24 美国能量变换公司 Data center cooling system
WO2015164961A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-05 Vert.com Inc. Energy efficient vertical data center
CN106163235A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-23 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 three-dimensional machine room
CN107454809A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-08 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of efficiently micromodule data center
CN107734919A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-23 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Data center, data center module unit and its cooling means
CN207778663U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-28 西安工程大学 Vertical pipe type indirect evaporation natural cooling cold supply system suitable for data center
CN207960054U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-10-12 北京秦淮数据有限公司 Building and data center
US10178794B1 (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-01-08 Dell Products, L.P. Flexible utility room configuration with interchangeable interface panel
WO2019113136A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-13 Vapor IO Inc. Modular data center
CN110005068A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-12 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 A kind of vertical demixing data center Prefabricated block and its assembly method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1777855A (en) * 2003-03-19 2006-05-24 美国能量变换公司 Data center cooling system
WO2015164961A1 (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-05 Vert.com Inc. Energy efficient vertical data center
CN106163235A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-23 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 three-dimensional machine room
CN107734919A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-23 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Data center, data center module unit and its cooling means
CN107454809A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-08 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of efficiently micromodule data center
WO2019113136A1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-13 Vapor IO Inc. Modular data center
CN207778663U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-28 西安工程大学 Vertical pipe type indirect evaporation natural cooling cold supply system suitable for data center
CN207960054U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-10-12 北京秦淮数据有限公司 Building and data center
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CN110005068A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-07-12 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 A kind of vertical demixing data center Prefabricated block and its assembly method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113613462A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Data center heat dissipation method and system
CN113613462B (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-06-09 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Data center heat dissipation method and system
CN114167964A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-03-11 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Wind side natural cooling method and system based on data center
CN114167964B (en) * 2021-12-01 2024-05-24 上海德衡数据科技有限公司 Wind side natural cooling method and system based on data center

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Application publication date: 20191108

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