CN110423763A - The preparation method of pathogen protein HIV-GP41 is expressed in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene - Google Patents

The preparation method of pathogen protein HIV-GP41 is expressed in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene Download PDF

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CN110423763A
CN110423763A CN201910806075.1A CN201910806075A CN110423763A CN 110423763 A CN110423763 A CN 110423763A CN 201910806075 A CN201910806075 A CN 201910806075A CN 110423763 A CN110423763 A CN 110423763A
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escherichia coli
protein
preparation
hiv
coding based
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许琴
苏妙贤
谢志伟
严俊
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Suzhou Xingenuokang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Xingenuokang Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/005Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from viruses
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    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/63Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
    • C12N15/70Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for E. coli
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    • C12N2740/00Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
    • C12N2740/00011Details
    • C12N2740/10011Retroviridae
    • C12N2740/16011Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV
    • C12N2740/16211Human Immunodeficiency Virus, HIV concerning HIV gagpol
    • C12N2740/16222New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods for expressing pathogen protein HIV-GP41 in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene, the step of expressing pathogen protein HIV-GP41 preparation method in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene: it first by the DNA sequence dna of synthesis optimizing and is cloned into pET22B carrier, again by utilizing IPTG inducing expression target protein in BL21 bacterial strain, by the microbionation being incubated overnight into 2XYT culture medium, at 37 degree, OD=0.6 is arrived in culture under conditions of shaking table speed is 220rpm;0.5mM IPTG is added, at 20 degree, shaking table speed is inducing expression 4 hours under conditions of 220rpm;Thallus after collecting induction, target protein is therefrom purified into using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography, the preparation method proposed through the invention is allowed to consistent with the encoding gene that the preference of Escherichia coli uses, convenient for Expression product of such pathogen protein in Escherichia coli.

Description

Express pathogen protein HIV-GP41's in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene Preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to Optimized Coding Based gene technology fields, and in particular to one kind is by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli In express pathogen protein HIV-GP41 preparation method.
Background technique
AIDS is caused by human immunodeficiency virus (human immunodeficiency virus, HIV) infection Immune Deficiency Syndrome.Extremely important for the early diagnosis of AIDS, special sensitive diagnosis can allow patient Treated as soon as possible, while also avoiding being propagated further for HIV.The main pathogens for causing AIDS are HIV-1, env gene institute The transmembrane protein GP41 of coding is of great significance in the duplication, infection and signal transduction of HIV-1, and GP41 is exposed to HIV Surface, the epitope cluster comprising a large amount of specificity, is the important antigen of virus surface, can induce body and generates the anti-of specificity Body.Therefore GP41 albumen is widely used in the diagnostic reagent of vitro detection HIV-1 antibody.It is prepared using technique for gene engineering Specificity and the preferable Recombinant HIV -1GP41 antigen protein of immunoreactivity mention for the development of HIV quick diagnosis reagent kit and production Quality raw materials are supplied.
In major expression system, for escherichia expression system because its genetic background understands, destination gene expression is horizontal high, Cultivation cycle is short, and contamination resistance is strong, and production cost is low and convenient for advantages such as industrialization, becomes production preparation and reorganization viral antigen The first choice of albumen.General pathogen gene is compiled due to the greatest differences on evolving with the preferred gene used of Escherichia coli Code difference is very big, is difficult in E. coli, wherein by using the original gene sequence gram of HIV-GP41 gene It is grand into coli expression carrier, when expressing in BL21 bacterial strain, be difficult to detect the expression of target protein;On the other hand By analyzing DNA sequence dna, the Codon Adaptation Index (CAI) of HIV-GP41 gene only has 0.6, high far below being suitble to The CAI value (> 0.8) of expression is imitated, thus it is proposed that a kind of express pathogen egg by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli The preparation method of white HIV-GP41.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to express pathogen protein by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli The preparation method of HIV-GP41, to solve pathogen gene inconvenience mentioned above in the background art efficient table in Escherichia coli Up to the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through is in Escherichia coli In express pathogen protein HIV-GP41 preparation method, pathogen protein is expressed in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene The preparation method step of HIV-GP41:
Step 1: the DNA sequence dna of synthesis optimizing and being cloned into pET22B carrier;
Step 2: utilizing IPTG inducing expression target protein in BL21 bacterial strain, the bacterium being incubated overnight is with the ratio of 1:100 Rate is inoculated into 2XYT culture medium, and OD=0.6 is arrived in culture under conditions of 37 degree of shaking table speed are 220rpm;0.5mM is added IPTG, under conditions of 20 degree of shaking table speed are 220rpm, inducing expression 4 hours;
Step 3: collecting the thallus after induction, target protein is therefrom purified into using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography.
Preferably, target protein key step is therefrom purified into using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography are as follows:
S1. it cracks bacterium: adding cell pyrolysis liquid, and by after ultrasonic disruption cell, in 4 degree of continuation lytic cells 30min;
S2. it is collected by centrifugation: inclusion body protein is collected by centrifugation, it is each primary with solution and water washing inclusion body protein.
S3. it dissolves: dissolving inclusion body protein with 6M urea buffer solution;
S4. purify: the inclusion body protein that 6M urea is dissolved passes through molecular sieve column chromatography S-300 protein of interest;
S5. dialysis removal of impurities: collecting the component for containing > 95% target protein, removes area's urea by dialysis, finally obtains molten Solution is in the target protein of 1XPBS.
Preferably, cell pyrolysis liquid includes 100mM Tris-HCl pH7.4,50mM NaCl, 1%TX-100,10mM EDTA, 8%Sucrose, 5mM benzamidineHCl and 2mg/ml Lysozyme.
Preferably, the solution in being collected by centrifugation includes: 100mM Tris-HCl, pH7.4 and 50mM NaCl.
Preferably, 6M urea buffer solution includes 100mM Tris-HCl pH7.4,50mM NaCl, 6M urine in dissolving step Element and 10mM beta -mercaptoethanol.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The one kind proposed through the invention expresses pathogen protein HIV- by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41 is allowed to consistent with the encoding gene that the preference of Escherichia coli uses, can effectively improve these pathogen The expression of gene, convenient for producing the pathogen protein in expression in escherichia coli.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the contrast schematic diagram that gene code optimization of the invention influences HIV-GP41 protein expression;
Fig. 2 is the active measurement table of Recombinant HIV-GP41 protein immunization in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the contrast table of HIV-GP41 albumen in the present invention;
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind is by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli The preparation method for expressing pathogen protein HIV-GP41, expresses pathogen protein by Optimized Coding Based gene in Escherichia coli In the step of HIV-GP41 preparation method, first by the DNA sequence dna of synthesis optimizing and it is cloned into pET22B carrier, wherein synthesizing excellent The DNA sequence dna of change are as follows:
ATGGCAGTTGGAATTGGTGCTATGTTCCTGGGCTTCCTGGGTACCGCAGGTAGCACTATGGGCGCGGC GTCTATTACGCTGACGGTACAGGCCCGTCAATTATTGTCTGGCATTGTGCAACAGCAAAGCAATCTGCTGCGTGCT ATTGAGGCTCAACAGCATCTGTTGAAGCTCACTGTCTGGGGTATTAAACAACTGCAGGCACGCGTCCTGGCTGTGG AAAAGTACCTGAAGGATCAGCAGCTGCTGGGTATTTGGGGCTGCTCTGGAAAACTCATCTGCACCACTACTGTGCC TTGGAACTCTAGCTGGAGTAATAAATCTTGGAGCGAGATTTGGGACAACATGACCTGGCTGCAATGGGATAAAGAA ATTTCCAATTACACTGAGACTATTTATGATCTGCTTGAAATTGCACAAATCCAGCAGGAAAAGAATGAGCAAGACC TGTTGGCACTGGACAAGTGGGCAAGC;
The selection application of Optimized Coding Based and its number are as shown in the table in the HIV-GP41 optimization wherein synthesized
Again by utilizing IPTG inducing expression target protein in BL21 bacterial strain, by the microbionation being incubated overnight to 2XYT In culture medium, wherein the bacterium being incubated overnight and 2XYT culture medium ratio are 1:100,37 degree at a temperature of, shaking table speed is OD=0.6 is arrived in 220rpm, culture;0.5mM IPTG is added, at 20 degree, under conditions of shaking table speed is 220rpm, induces table Up to 4 hours;Thallus after collecting induction, is therefrom purified into target protein using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that be therefrom purified into target protein key step using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography are as follows:
S1. it cracks bacterium: adding cell pyrolysis liquid, and by after ultrasonic disruption cell, in 4 degree of continuation lytic cells 30min, wherein cell pyrolysis liquid includes 100mM Tris-HCl, pH7.4,50mM NaCl, 1%TX-100,10mM EDTA, 8%Sucrose, 5mM benzamidineHCl and 2mg/ml Lysozyme;
S2. it is collected by centrifugation: inclusion body protein is collected by centrifugation, it is each primary with solution and water washing inclusion body protein, wherein molten Liquid includes: 100mM Tris-HCl, pH7.4 and 50mM NaCl;
S3. it dissolves: dissolving inclusion body protein with 6M urea buffer solution, wherein 6M urea buffer solution includes 100mM Tris- HCl, pH7.4,50mM NaCl, 6M urea and 10mM beta -mercaptoethanol;
S4. purify: the inclusion body protein that 6M urea buffer solution is dissolved passes through molecular sieve column chromatography S-300 purification of target egg It is white;
S5. dialysis removal of impurities: collecting the component for containing > 95% target protein, removes urea by dialysis, finally obtains dissolution In the target protein of 1XPBS.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method for expressing pathogen protein HIV-GP41 in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene, feature Be: described the step of expressing pathogen protein HIV-GP41 preparation method in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene, wraps It includes:
Step 1: the DNA sequence dna of synthesis optimizing and being cloned into pET22B carrier;
Step 2: utilizing IPTG inducing expression target protein in BL21 bacterial strain, the bacterium being incubated overnight is connect with the ratio of 1:100 Kind is into 2XYT culture medium, and at 37 degree, OD=0.6 is arrived in culture under conditions of shaking table speed is 220rpm;0.5mM IPTG is added Afterwards, at 20 degree, under conditions of shaking table speed is 220rpm, inducing expression 4 hours;
Step 3: collecting the thallus after induction, target protein is therefrom purified into using the method for molecular sieve column chromatography.
2. a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through according to claim 1 expresses pathogen protein HIV- in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41, it is characterised in that: the DNA sequence dna of the synthesis optimizing are as follows:
ATGGCAGTTGGAATTGGTGCTATGTTCCTGGGCTTCCTGGGTACCGCAGGTAGCACTATGGGCGCGGCGTCT ATTACGCTGACGGTACAGGCCCGTCAATTATTGTCTGGCATTGTGCAACAGCAAAGCAATCTGCTGCGTGCTATTG AGGCTCAACAGCATCTGTTGAAGCTCACTGTCTGGGGTATTAAACAACTGCAGGCACGCGTCCTGGCTGTGGAAAA GTACCTGAAGGATCAGCAGCTGCTGGGTATTTGGGGCTGCTCTGGAAAACTCATCTGCACCACTACTGTGCCTTGG AACTCTAGCTGGAGTAATAAATCTTGGAGCGAGATTTGGGACAACATGACCTGGCTGCAATGGGATAAAGAAATTT CCAATTACACTGAGACTATTTATGATCTGCTTGAAATTGCACAAATCCAGCAGGAAAAGAATGAGCAAGACCTGTT GGCACTGGACAAGTGGGCAAGC。
3. a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through according to claim 1 expresses pathogen protein HIV- in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41, it is characterised in that: the method using molecular sieve column chromatography is therefrom purified into target protein and mainly walks Suddenly are as follows:
S1. it cracks bacterium: adding cell pyrolysis liquid, and by after ultrasonic disruption cell, in 4 degree of continuation lytic cell 30min;
S2. it is collected by centrifugation: inclusion body protein is collected by centrifugation, it is each primary with solution and water washing inclusion body protein;
S3. it dissolves: dissolving inclusion body protein with 6M urea buffer solution;
S4. purify: the inclusion body protein that 6M urea is dissolved passes through molecular sieve column chromatography S-300 protein of interest;
S5. dialysis removal of impurities: collecting the component for containing > 95% target protein, removes urea by dialysis, finally obtains and be dissolved in The target protein of 1XPBS.
4. a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through according to claim 3 expresses pathogen protein HIV- in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41, it is characterised in that: the cell pyrolysis liquid includes 100mM Tris-HCl, pH7.4,50mM NaCl, 1% TX-100,10mM EDTA, 8% Sucrose, 5mM benzamidineHCl and 2mg/ml Lysozyme.
5. a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through according to claim 3 expresses pathogen protein HIV- in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41, it is characterised in that: it is described be collected by centrifugation in solution include: 100mM Tris-HCl, pH7.4 and 50mM NaCl。
6. a kind of Optimized Coding Based gene that passes through according to claim 3 expresses pathogen protein HIV- in Escherichia coli The preparation method of GP41, it is characterised in that: 6M urea buffer solution includes 100mM Tris-HCl in the dissolving step, pH7.4, 50mM NaCl, 6M urea and 10mM beta -mercaptoethanol.
CN201910806075.1A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 The preparation method of pathogen protein HIV-GP41 is expressed in Escherichia coli by Optimized Coding Based gene Pending CN110423763A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060286631A1 (en) * 2003-09-01 2006-12-21 Kang Choong K Method for preparating t-20 peptide by high cell density cultivation of recombinant e. coli containing t-20 peptide coding gene
CN102370979A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-14 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Building method for autovaccine by aiming at human TNF(Tumor Necrosis Factor)-alpha molecule
CN105039379A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 浙江大学 Method for producing HIV-1 gp41 recombinant antigen by means of Escherichia coli cell-free system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060286631A1 (en) * 2003-09-01 2006-12-21 Kang Choong K Method for preparating t-20 peptide by high cell density cultivation of recombinant e. coli containing t-20 peptide coding gene
CN102370979A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-14 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Building method for autovaccine by aiming at human TNF(Tumor Necrosis Factor)-alpha molecule
CN105039379A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 浙江大学 Method for producing HIV-1 gp41 recombinant antigen by means of Escherichia coli cell-free system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李文利等: "HIV-1 GP41第二优势表位簇在大肠杆菌中的高效表达", 《青岛大学医学院学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20191108