CN110419422A - A kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working method - Google Patents

A kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110419422A
CN110419422A CN201910745417.3A CN201910745417A CN110419422A CN 110419422 A CN110419422 A CN 110419422A CN 201910745417 A CN201910745417 A CN 201910745417A CN 110419422 A CN110419422 A CN 110419422A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
distance adjusting
reverse thread
adjusting mechanism
expansion members
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CN201910745417.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨重要
吴建平
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Yaohua Garden Co Ltd
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Yaohua Garden Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910745417.3A priority Critical patent/CN110419422A/en
Publication of CN110419422A publication Critical patent/CN110419422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working methods, including bottom supporting substrate.The present invention converts pouring mode to the water spray come from above and pours, so impact effect will not be caused to the bottom of green plants, simultaneously, it is able to carry out pouring effect again, plant is carried out effect is effectively protected, at work, spray mode above it is rotary, when can be realized comprehensive water spray, due to rotate utilize be water flow impact force, the impact force of water flow is reduced to a certain extent, further decrease influence of the water flow to plant, and, distance adjusting mechanism when there is the device reverse thread structure to rotate, the lateral position of water injector and water spray area can be adjusted, so that it is determined that spray field, furthermore, the device has liquid expansion members connection control mechanism, the depth of parallelism between spray head and ground can be controlled, so that spray head can in parallel and inclined-plane.

Description

A kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to greening equipment technical field, specially a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its Working method.
Background technique
Currently, in greening place, some Special sections, such as rock side slope ecological protection place, due to production area's ratio It is more special, thus general irrigation device have biggish impact force, for plant in rock side slope ecological protection growth not Benefit, and there is the insufficient defect in pouring area when pouring in general pouring mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working methods, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening pour it is filling It sets and its working method, the bottom supporting substrate of tourelle is installed including bottom, the side of the bottom supporting substrate is set It is equipped with the vertical plate structure of integral structure, a fluid storage shell, the liquid storage are installed in bottom supporting substrate upper surface It deposits interior of shell and is provided centrally with fluid storage space, the fluid storage shell is internally provided with connection fluid storage space The main inlet opening and main drainage hole of top side and bottom side, the top of the fluid storage shell install a component and install base The bottom and top of plate, vertical plate structure side are mounted on hinges, the hinges for being located below and being located above Movable end be separately installed with liquid expansion members connection control mechanism and main transverse connecting rod, the liquid expansion members Connection control mechanism one end is connected with the body of rod in main transverse connecting rod middle section by another hinges, the main transverse connecting rod One end by main connecting plate connect a reverse thread structure rotation when distance adjusting mechanism, the reverse thread structure rotate when The other end of distance adjusting mechanism passes through secondary connecting plate and connects a master unit mounting blocks, longitudinal position inside the master unit mounting blocks That sets is provided centrally with rotation shaft mounting hole, and the liquid that is provided centrally with of the master unit mounting blocks inner transverse position is left a blank in advance Between, the secondary inlet opening for being internally provided with connection free surrounding space and liquid reserved space of the master unit mounting blocks, the rotation A hollow rotary shaft is installed by base bearing in the inside of shaft mounting hole, and the hollow rotary shaft is being located at the liquid reserved space High-pressure seal ring is installed, the hollow rotary shaft inside center is provided with main liquid flowing hole, the sky on the axis body of side Heart rotary shaft is provided with connection liquid reserved space and the flowing of main liquid on the axis body being located inside the liquid reserved space The secondary liquid flowing hole in hole, the hollow rotary shaft bottom end are provided with the lateral hollow stem of integral structure, and the transverse direction is hollow Bar is internally provided with the secondary liquid reserved space for being connected to main liquid flowing hole, and pair liquid reserved space bottom end installation one is tiltedly The rotary liquid output mechanism in hole.
Further, distance when distance adjusting mechanism includes the rotation of reverse thread structure when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section, the rotation of reverse thread structure when regulating mechanism screw shell, the rotation of reverse thread structure When distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture, the rotation of reverse thread structure when distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar, reverse thread It is distance adjusting mechanism limit hole when distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar, the rotation of reverse thread structure when structure rotates, anti- The first connection of distance adjusting mechanism when distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post, reverse thread structure rotate when rotating to helicitic texture Distance adjusting mechanism when the second connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism, the rotation of reverse thread structure when plate, the rotation of reverse thread structure The second bolt hole of distance adjusting mechanism when being rotated with the first bolt hole and reverse thread structure;The reverse thread structure rotation When distance adjusting mechanism screw shell inside be provided centrally with connection reverse thread structure rotation when distance adjusting mechanism use Distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section when the reverse thread structure rotation of screw shell both ends of the surface, the reverse thread structure rotation When distance adjusting mechanism screw shell be located at the reverse thread structure rotation when distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section Distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture when inner wall is provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure, distance when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism screw thread knot when the bottom and top in regulating mechanism screw thread section pass through the rotation of reverse thread structure respectively Distance is adjusted when distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar and reverse thread structure rotate when structure is connected with the rotation of reverse thread structure Save mechanism screw top bar, distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar and reverse thread knot when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance is adjusted when distance adjusting mechanism is provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure with screw top bar inside opposite end when structure rotates Mechanism limit hole is saved, a reversed spiral shell is inserted into the inside of distance adjusting mechanism limit hole when the two reverse thread structures rotate Distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post when line structure rotates, distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread when the reverse thread structure rotates The other both ends of distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar are separately installed with reverse thread knot when bar and reverse thread structure rotate The second connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism when the first connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism and reverse thread structure rotate when structure rotates, Distance adjusts machine when the first connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism and reverse thread structure rotate when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism the first bolt hole and reversed spiral shell when being internally provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure of the second connecting plate of structure The second bolt hole of distance adjusting mechanism when line structure rotates.
Further, distance adjusting mechanism includes being arranged in reversed spiral shell with helicitic texture when the reverse thread structure rotates The internal thread structure of distance adjusting mechanism screw shell inner wall and setting are in the rotation of reverse thread structure when line structure rotates When distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar and reverse thread structure rotate on distance adjusting mechanism screw top club shaft External thread structure, and it is located at distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar and reverse thread structure when the reverse thread structure rotates The hand of spiral of helicitic texture of the distance adjusting mechanism on screw top club shaft is on the contrary, the reverse thread structure when rotation Distance adjusting mechanism is used when construction profile Yu reverse thread the structure rotation of distance adjusting mechanism limit hole cross section when rotation The construction profile of gag lever post cross section is triangular structure, and distance adjusting mechanism is with first when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism is mounted on main connection by bolt with the end of the second bolt hole when bolt hole and reverse thread structure rotate The end face of plate and secondary connecting plate.
Further, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism includes liquid expansion members connection control mechanism Control machine is connected with cylindricality hollow casing, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure, liquid expansion members Structure venthole, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism spiral Spring, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism sealing ring, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism telescopic rod, liquid The first connection bump structure of body expansion members connection control mechanism and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are with second Connection bump structure;The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is provided with liquid with cylindricality hollow casing inside center and stretches Contracting formula component connection control mechanism hollow structure, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing one The liquid expansion members for being internally provided with connection liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure side of side connect Control mechanism venthole is connect, the liquid is installed in the inside of the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism venthole Expansion members connection control mechanism piston, and the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston is being located at liquid One end face of expansion members connection control mechanism venthole is provided with the pyramidal structure of integral structure, and the liquid is flexible The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism spiral of one compression of other end installation of formula component connection control mechanism piston Spring, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are installed a liquid at the center for being located at pyramidal structure one end with piston and are stretched Contracting formula component connection control mechanism telescopic rod, the body of rod of the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism telescopic rod run through Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing one end center, and the two is equipped with liquid and stretches through position Contracting formula component connection control mechanism sealing ring, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are another with cylindricality hollow casing The telescopic portion of liquid that end and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are respectively arranged with integral structure with telescopic rod one end The second connection bump knot of the first connection bump structure of part connection control mechanism and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism Structure.
Further, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is telescopic with the first connection bump structure and liquid Component connection control mechanism is separately mounted to the flexible connection position of two hinges with the second connection bump structure.
Further, the rotary liquid output mechanism of the inclined hole includes that the rotary liquid output mechanism insertion of inclined hole is outer Ring, inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure, the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole are left a blank in advance with liquid Between, the rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole of inclined hole.
Further, the rotary liquid output mechanism of the inclined hole is provided with the oblique of integral structure with insertion outer ring bottom Hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure, the inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring center It is provided with the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid reserved space of inclined hole, the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole is sprayed with bottom The hardened structure of water be internally provided with it is multiple connection it is oblique with the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid reserved space of inclined hole below The rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole in hole.
Further, the rotary liquid output mechanism of the inclined hole is mounted on inside secondary liquid reserved space with insertion outer ring Bottom end.
Further, the rotary liquid row of the center line Yu inclined hole of the rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole of the inclined hole Mechanism is 1-45 ° with the angle between the water spray plate structure bottom surface of bottom out.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention converts pouring mode to the spray come from above Water pours, so impact effect will not be caused to the bottom of green plants, meanwhile, and be able to carry out pouring effect, to plant into Row effect is effectively protected, at work, above spray mode be it is rotary, when can be realized comprehensive water spray, by In rotation utilize be water flow impact force, reduce the impact force of water flow to a certain extent, further decrease water flow to plant Influence, moreover, the device have reverse thread structure rotate when distance adjusting mechanism, can adjust water injector and water spray ground The lateral position in area, so that it is determined that spray field, in addition, the device has liquid expansion members connection control mechanism, it can The depth of parallelism between spray head and ground is controlled, so that spray head can in parallel and inclined-plane, in addition, the device has inclined hole rotation Formula liquid output mechanism can utilize the impact force of liquid, realize rotation driving capability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the complete section structural representation of a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device of the present invention and its working method Figure;
Fig. 2 is reverse thread structure rotation in a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device of the present invention and its working method When distance adjusting mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that liquid expansion members connect in a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device of the present invention and its working method Connect the structural schematic diagram of control mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the rotary liquid row of inclined hole in a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device of the present invention and its working method The structural schematic diagram of mechanism out;
In figure: 1, bottom supporting substrate, 2, vertical plate structure, 3, tourelle, 4, fluid storage shell, 5, fluid storage space, 6, main inlet opening, 7, main drainage hole, 8, component-mounted substrate, 9, hinges, 10, main transverse connecting rod, 11, main connecting plate, 12, distance adjusting mechanism, 121 when reverse thread structure rotates, distance adjusting mechanism thread bush when reverse thread structure rotates Cylinder, 122, distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section when reverse thread structure rotates, 123, distance is adjusted when reverse thread structure rotates Section mechanism helicitic texture, 124, distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar when reverse thread structure rotates, 125, reverse thread Distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar when structure rotates, 126, distance adjusting mechanism limits when reverse thread structure rotates Hole, 127, distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post when reverse thread structure rotates, 128, distance is adjusted when reverse thread structure rotates The first connecting plate of mechanism, 129, the second connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism when reverse thread structure rotates, 1210, reverse thread The first bolt hole of distance adjusting mechanism when structure rotates, 1211, distance adjusting mechanism is with second when the rotation of reverse thread structure Bolt hole, 13, secondary connecting plate, 14, master unit mounting blocks, 15, rotation shaft mounting hole, 16, base bearing, 17, hollow rotary shaft, 18, main liquid flowing hole, 19, liquid reserved space, 20, secondary inlet opening, 21, secondary liquid flowing hole, 22, high-pressure seal ring, 23, Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism, 231, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing, 232, Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure, 233, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism venthole, 234, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston, 235, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism spiral bullet Spring, 236, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism sealing ring, 237, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is with stretching Contracting bar, 238, the first connection bump structure of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism, 239, the connection of liquid expansion members Control mechanism the second connection bump structure, 24, lateral hollow stem, 25, secondary liquid reserved space, 26, the rotary liquid of inclined hole Output mechanism, 261, inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring, 262, inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom Portion's water spray plate structure, 263, the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid reserved space of inclined hole, 264, inclined hole rotary liquid discharge Mechanism oblique hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: being equipped with the bottom branch support group of tourelle 3 including bottom Plate 1, the side of the bottom supporting substrate 1 are provided with the vertical plate structure 2 of integral structure, table on the bottom supporting substrate 1 A fluid storage shell 4 is installed in face, and 4 inside center of fluid storage shell is provided with fluid storage space 5, the liquid storage The main inlet opening 6 and main drainage hole 7 for being internally provided with connection 5 top side of fluid storage space and bottom side of shell 4 are deposited, A component-mounted substrate 8 is installed at the top of the fluid storage shell 4, and the bottom and top of 2 side of vertical plate structure are pacified Equipped with hinges 9, the movable end for the hinges 9 for being located below and being located above is separately installed with liquid expansion members company Connect control mechanism 23 and main transverse connecting rod 10, described 23 one end of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism and main lateral connection The body of rod in 10 middle section of bar is connected by another hinges 9, and one end of the main transverse connecting rod 10 is connected by main connecting plate 11 Distance adjusting mechanism 12 when connecing reverse thread structure rotation, distance adjusting mechanism 12 is another when the reverse thread structure rotates One end passes through secondary connecting plate 13 and connects a master unit mounting blocks 14, and the center of the 14 inside lengthwise position of master unit mounting blocks is set It is equipped with rotation shaft mounting hole 15, the 14 inner transverse position of master unit mounting blocks is provided centrally with liquid reserved space 19, The secondary inlet opening 20 for being internally provided with connection free surrounding space and liquid reserved space 19 of the master unit mounting blocks 14, the rotation A hollow rotary shaft 17 is installed by base bearing 16 in the inside of shaft mounting hole 15, and the hollow rotary shaft 17 is being located at the liquid High-pressure seal ring 22 is installed, 17 inside center of hollow rotary shaft is provided with main liquid on the axis body of 19 side of body reserved space Body flow orifice 18, the hollow rotary shaft 17 are provided with connection liquid on the axis body being located inside the liquid reserved space 19 The secondary liquid flowing hole 21 of reserved space 19 and main liquid flowing hole 18,17 bottom end of hollow rotary shaft are provided with integral type knot The lateral hollow stem 24 of structure, being internally provided with of the transverse direction hollow stem 24 are connected to the secondary liquid of main liquid flowing hole 18 and leave a blank in advance Between 25, the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of an inclined hole is installed in 25 bottom end of pair liquid reserved space.
Referring to Fig. 2, when distance adjusting mechanism 12 includes that reverse thread structure rotates when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section 122, reversed spiral shell when distance adjusting mechanism screw shell 121, the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance adjusting mechanism bottom spiral shell when distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture 123, the rotation of reverse thread structure when line structure rotates Distance when distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar 125, the rotation of reverse thread structure when rasp bar 124, the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post 127, the rotation of reverse thread structure when regulating mechanism limit hole 126, the rotation of reverse thread structure The second connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism when the first connecting plate 128 of distance adjusting mechanism, the rotation of reverse thread structure when turning 129, distance is adjusted when the first bolt hole 1210 of distance adjusting mechanism and reverse thread structure rotate when reverse thread structure rotates Save the second bolt hole 1211 of mechanism;When the reverse thread structure rotates inside distance adjusting mechanism screw shell 121 The reverse thread structure of 121 both ends of the surface of distance adjusting mechanism screw shell when being provided centrally with connection reverse thread structure rotation Distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section 122 when rotation, distance adjusting mechanism screw shell when the reverse thread structure rotates 121 when being located at the reverse thread structure rotation distance adjusting mechanism inner wall in screw thread section 122 is provided with reverse thread Distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture 123 when structure rotates, distance adjusting mechanism screw thread when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture 123 is connected with when the bottom and top in section 122 pass through the rotation of reverse thread structure respectively Distance adjusting mechanism when distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar 124 and reverse thread structure rotate when reverse thread structure rotates With screw top bar 125, distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar 124 and reverse thread knot when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance when distance adjusting mechanism is provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure with screw top bar 125 inside opposite end when structure rotates Regulating mechanism limit hole 126, the inside insertion of distance adjusting mechanism limit hole 126 when the two reverse thread structures rotate Distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post 127 when one reverse thread structure rotates, distance adjusts machine when the reverse thread structure rotates The other both ends point of distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar 125 when structure bottom thread bar 124 and reverse thread structure rotate Distance when the first connecting plate 128 of distance adjusting mechanism and reverse thread structure rotate when not being equipped with the rotation of reverse thread structure The second connecting plate 129 of regulating mechanism, the first connecting plate 128 of distance adjusting mechanism and anti-when the reverse thread structure rotates The second connecting plate 129 of distance adjusting mechanism is internally provided with distance when reverse thread structure rotates when rotating to helicitic texture The second bolt hole 1211 of distance adjusting mechanism when the first bolt hole 1210 of regulating mechanism and reverse thread structure rotate;It is described Distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture 123 includes that setting distance when reverse thread structure rotates is adjusted when reverse thread structure rotates Save the mechanism internal thread structure of 121 inner wall of screw shell and setting the distance adjusting mechanism bottom in the rotation of reverse thread structure External thread structure of the distance adjusting mechanism on 125 body of rod of screw top bar when portion's threaded rod 124 and reverse thread structure rotate, And be located at the reverse thread structure rotation when distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar 124 and reverse thread structure rotate when away from Hand of spiral from helicitic texture of the regulating mechanism on 125 body of rod of screw top bar is on the contrary, the reverse thread structure rotates When distance adjusting mechanism 126 cross section of limit hole construction profile and reverse thread structure rotate when distance adjusting mechanism limit The construction profile of position bar 127 cross section is triangular structure, and distance adjusting mechanism is with the when the reverse thread structure rotates The end of the second bolt hole 1211 of distance adjusting mechanism is pacified by bolt when one bolt hole 1210 and reverse thread structure rotate Mounted in the end face of main connecting plate 11 and secondary connecting plate 13.
Referring to Fig. 3, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism 23 includes the connection control of liquid expansion members Mechanism cylindricality hollow casing 231, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure 232, liquid expansion members Connection control mechanism venthole 233, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston 234, liquid expansion members connect Connect control mechanism helical spring 235, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism sealing ring 236, liquid expansion members Connection control mechanism telescopic rod 237, liquid expansion members connection control mechanism the first connection bump structure 238 and liquid The second connection bump structure 239 of expansion members connection control mechanism;The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is used 231 inside center of cylindricality hollow casing is provided with liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure 232, the liquid 231 side of expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing is internally provided with connection liquid expansion members connection The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism venthole 233 of control mechanism 232 side of hollow structure, the liquid are flexible The inside of formula component connection control mechanism venthole 233 is installed by the one liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston 234, and the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is being located at liquid expansion members connection control mechanism with piston 234 The pyramidal structure of integral structure, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are provided with an end face of venthole 233 With the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism helical spring 235 of one compression of other end installation of piston 234, the liquid Expansion members connection control mechanism is installed a liquid expansion members at the center for being located at pyramidal structure one end with piston 234 and is connected Control mechanism telescopic rod 237 is connect, the body of rod of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism telescopic rod 237 runs through liquid Expansion members connection control mechanism 231 one end center of cylindricality hollow casing, and the two is equipped with liquid and stretches through position Contracting formula component connection control mechanism sealing ring 236, the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing 231 other ends and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are respectively arranged with the liquid of integral structure with 237 one end of telescopic rod The first connection bump structure 238 of body expansion members connection control mechanism and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism are with Two connection bump structures 239;The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is stretched with the first connection bump structure 238 and liquid Contracting formula component connection control mechanism is separately mounted to the flexible connection position of two hinges 9 with the second connection bump structure 239.
It is inserted referring to Fig. 4, the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of inclined hole is used including the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole Enter the rotary liquid output mechanism of outer ring 261, inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure 262, inclined hole to use The rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole 264 of liquid reserved space 263, inclined hole;The rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole The inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure 262 of integral structure is provided with insertion 261 bottom of outer ring, The rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring 261 of inclined hole is provided centrally with the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid of inclined hole Reserved space 263, inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure 262 are internally provided with multiple connections Below with the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole of inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism liquid reserved space 263 with oblique Hole 264;The rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring 261 of inclined hole is mounted on the bottom inside secondary liquid reserved space 25 End;The inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism center line of oblique hole 264 and inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom Angle between 262 bottom surface of portion's water spray plate structure is 1-45 °.
Specifically used mode: in present invention work, liquid water is injected into the inside in fluid storage space 5, then take water pump And oil pump, the oil outlet of oil pump connect with liquid expansion members connection control mechanism venthole 233, then by water pump into Fluid apertures and drainage hole are connect with main drainage hole 7 and secondary drainage hole 20 respectively, which is moved to by rock side slope, oil pump is passed through Highly pressurised liquid is injected to the inside of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism 23, due to the injection of liquid, so that liquid is flexible Formula component connection control mechanism 23 shortens, and under the action of connecting rod principle, the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of inclined hole generates angle Rotation, so that the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of inclined hole is parallel with rock side slope plane, then when rotating reverse thread structure and rotating Distance adjusting mechanism screw shell 121, so that the center line of the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of inclined hole, which is located at, is poured area Middle part, open water pump, liquid flows in space, finally by the rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole of inclined hole 264 discharges, due to the center line and the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole of inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole 264 Be 1-45 ° with the angle between 262 bottom surface of bottom water spray plate structure, thus a part of impact force of water flow be converted into it is lateral Rotation dynamics enables the rotary liquid output mechanism 26 of inclined hole to rotate, plays the role of the water spray of range formula.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working method, including bottom are equipped with tourelle (3) Bottom supporting substrate (1), it is characterised in that: the side of the bottom supporting substrate (1) is provided with the vertical plate of integral structure A fluid storage shell (4) is installed in structure (2), bottom supporting substrate (1) upper surface, and the fluid storage shell (4) is interior Portion is provided centrally with fluid storage space (5), and the fluid storage shell (4) is internally provided with connection fluid storage space (5) the main inlet opening (6) and main drainage hole (7) of top side and bottom side, the top installation of the fluid storage shell (4) The bottom and top of one component-mounted substrate (8), vertical plate structure (2) side are mounted on hinges (9), are located below Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism (23) and main cross are separately installed with the movable end for the hinges (9) being located above To connecting rod (10), the bar of the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism (23) one end and main transverse connecting rod (10) middle section Body is connected by another hinges (9), and one end of the main transverse connecting rod (10) is anti-by main connecting plate (11) connection one Distance adjusting mechanism (12) when rotating to helicitic texture, distance adjusting mechanism (12) is another when the reverse thread structure rotates It holds and passes through one master unit mounting blocks (14) of secondary connecting plate (13) connection, in the internal lengthwise position of the master unit mounting blocks (14) The heart is provided with rotation shaft mounting hole (15), and the liquid that is provided centrally with of master unit mounting blocks (14) the inner transverse position is reserved Space (19), the master unit mounting blocks (14) be internally provided with connection free surrounding space and liquid reserved space (19) it is secondary into The inside of fluid apertures (20), rotation shaft mounting hole (15) passes through base bearing (16) installation one hollow rotary shaft (17), the sky Heart rotary shaft (17) is equipped with high-pressure seal ring (22), the sky on the axis body for being located at liquid reserved space (19) side Heart rotary shaft (17) inside center is provided with main liquid flowing hole (18), and the hollow rotary shaft (17) is pre- positioned at the liquid The secondary liquid flow of connection liquid reserved space (19) and main liquid flowing hole (18) is provided on the internal axis body of spacing (19) Dynamic hole (21), hollow rotary shaft (17) bottom end are provided with the lateral hollow stem (24) of integral structure, and the transverse direction is hollow Bar (24) is internally provided with the secondary liquid reserved space (25) for being connected to main liquid flowing hole (18), the pair liquid reserved space (25) the rotary liquid output mechanism (26) of an inclined hole is installed in bottom end.
2. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 1 and its working method, feature It is: distance adjusting mechanism when distance adjusting mechanism (12) includes the rotation of reverse thread structure when the reverse thread structure rotates With distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section (122), the rotation of reverse thread structure when screw shell (121), the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar when distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture (123), the rotation of reverse thread structure when turning (124), distance when distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar (125), the rotation of reverse thread structure when reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism gag lever post (127), reverse thread knot when regulating mechanism limit hole (126), the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance adjusting mechanism is connected with second when distance adjusting mechanism the first connecting plate (128), the rotation of reverse thread structure when structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism the first bolt hole (1210) and the rotation of reverse thread structure when fishplate bar (129), the rotation of reverse thread structure When distance adjusting mechanism with the second bolt hole (1211);Distance adjusting mechanism screw shell when the reverse thread structure rotates (121) internal distance adjusting mechanism screw shell (121) both ends of the surface when being provided centrally with connection reverse thread structure rotation The rotation of reverse thread structure when distance adjusting mechanism with screw thread section (122), distance is adjusted when the reverse thread structure rotates Mechanism is saved with screw shell (121) when being located at the reverse thread structure rotation distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section (122) Inner wall distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture (123), the reverse thread structure rotation when being provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance is adjusted when the bottom and top in distance adjusting mechanism screw thread section (122) pass through the rotation of reverse thread structure respectively when turning Mechanism with helicitic texture (123) be connected with reverse thread structure rotation when distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar (124) and instead Distance adjusting mechanism is with screw top bar (125) when rotating to helicitic texture, distance adjusting when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar (125) is opposing when mechanism bottom thread bar (124) and reverse thread structure rotate End is internal to be provided with distance adjusting mechanism limit hole (126), the two reverse thread structures when reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism limits when reverse thread structure rotation is inserted into the inside of distance adjusting mechanism limit hole (126) when rotation Position bar (127), distance adjusting mechanism bottom thread bar (124) and the rotation of reverse thread structure when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance is adjusted when distance adjusting mechanism is separately installed with the rotation of reverse thread structure with the other both ends of screw top bar (125) when turning The second connecting plate of distance adjusting mechanism (129), described when saving mechanism the first connecting plate (128) and the rotation of reverse thread structure Distance adjusts machine when distance adjusting mechanism the first connecting plate (128) and reverse thread structure rotate when reverse thread structure rotates The first bolt hole of distance adjusting mechanism when being internally provided with the rotation of reverse thread structure of structure the second connecting plate (129) (1210) distance adjusting mechanism is with the second bolt hole (1211) when and reverse thread structure rotates.
3. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 2 and its working method, feature Be: distance adjusting mechanism helicitic texture (123) includes being arranged in reverse thread structure when the reverse thread structure rotates When rotation the internal thread structure of distance adjusting mechanism screw shell (121) inner wall and setting reverse thread structure rotation when away from Distance adjusting mechanism screw top bar (125) when being rotated from regulating mechanism bottom thread bar (124) and reverse thread structure External thread structure on the body of rod, and when being located at the reverse thread structure rotation distance adjusting mechanism with bottom thread bar (124) With the hand of spiral phase of helicitic texture of the distance adjusting mechanism on screw top bar (125) body of rod when rotation of reverse thread structure Instead, the construction profile and reverse thread of distance adjusting mechanism limit hole (126) cross section when the reverse thread structure rotates Distance adjusting mechanism is triangular structure with the construction profile of gag lever post (127) cross section when structure rotates, the reversed spiral shell Distance adjusting mechanism is used when distance adjusting mechanism the first bolt hole (1210) and reverse thread structure rotate when line structure rotates The end of second bolt hole (1211) is mounted on the end face of main connecting plate (11) and secondary connecting plate (13) by bolt.
4. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 1 and its working method, feature Be: the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism (23) includes that liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality is empty Heart shell (231), liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure (232), the connection control of liquid expansion members Mechanism venthole (233), liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston (234), the connection control of liquid expansion members Mechanism processed helical spring (235), liquid expansion members connection control mechanism sealing ring (236), liquid expansion members Connection control mechanism telescopic rod (237), the first connection bump structure (238) of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism and The second connection bump structure (239) of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism;The liquid expansion members connection control Mechanism is provided with liquid expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure with cylindricality hollow casing (231) inside center (232), liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing (231) side is internally provided with connection liquid The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism of body expansion members connection control mechanism hollow structure (232) side is ventilated Hole (233), it is telescopic that the liquid is installed in the inside of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism venthole (233) Component connection control mechanism is with piston (234), and the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston (234) is being located at Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is provided with the pyramidal structure of integral structure, institute with an end face of venthole (233) State the liquid expansion members connection of one compression of other end installation of liquid expansion members connection control mechanism piston (234) Control mechanism is being located at taper knot with piston (234) with helical spring (235), the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism The center of structure one end is installed by one liquid expansion members connection control mechanism telescopic rod (237), the liquid expansion members The body of rod of connection control mechanism telescopic rod (237) runs through liquid expansion members connection control mechanism cylindricality hollow casing (231) one end center, and the two is being equipped with liquid expansion members connection control mechanism sealing ring (236) through position, The liquid expansion members connection control mechanism connects control with liquid expansion members with cylindricality hollow casing (231) other end Mechanism processed is respectively arranged with the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism of integral structure with first with telescopic rod (237) one end The second connection bump structure (239) of connection bump structure (238) and liquid expansion members connection control mechanism.
5. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 4 and its working method, feature Be: the first connection bump structure (238) of the liquid expansion members connection control mechanism and liquid expansion members connect Connect the flexible connection position that control mechanism is separately mounted to two hinges (9) with the second connection bump structure (239).
6. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 1 and its working method, feature Be: the rotary liquid output mechanism (26) of inclined hole include inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring (261), Inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure (262), the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid of inclined hole are reserved Space (263), the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole are with oblique hole (264).
7. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 6 and its working method, feature Be: the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole is rotated with the inclined hole that insertion outer ring (261) bottom is provided with integral structure Formula liquid output mechanism bottom water spray plate structure (262), inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism insertion outer ring (261) It is provided centrally with the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid reserved space (263) of inclined hole, machine is discharged in the rotary liquid of inclined hole Structure bottom water spray plate structure (262) be internally provided with it is multiple connection below with the rotary liquid output mechanism liquid of inclined hole The rotary liquid output mechanism of the inclined hole of body reserved space (263) is with oblique hole (264).
8. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 7 and its working method, feature Be: the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole is mounted on secondary liquid reserved space (25) inside with insertion outer ring (261) Bottom end.
9. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 7 and its working method, feature It is: the center line and the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole of the rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole (264) of inclined hole It is 1-45 ° with the angle between bottom water spray plate structure (262) bottom surface.
10. a kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device according to claim 1 or claim 7 and its working method, Be characterized in that: liquid water being injected into the inside of fluid storage space (5), then takes water pump and oil pump, by the oil outlet of oil pump with Liquid expansion members connection control mechanism is connected with venthole (233), then by the inlet opening of water pump and drainage hole respectively with master Drainage hole (7) and secondary drainage hole (20) connect, which is moved to by rock side slope, by oil pump to liquid expansion members Highly pressurised liquid is injected in the inside of connection control mechanism (23), due to the injection of liquid, so that the connection control of liquid expansion members Mechanism (23) shortens, and under the action of connecting rod principle, the rotary liquid output mechanism (26) of inclined hole generates angle rotation, so that tiltedly The rotary liquid output mechanism (26) in hole is parallel with rock side slope plane, then rotates when reverse thread structure rotates apart from adjusting machine Structure is with screw shell (121), so that the center line of the rotary liquid output mechanism (26) of inclined hole is located at the middle part for being poured area, , water pump is opened, liquid flows in space, is arranged finally by the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole with oblique hole (264) Out, since the center line of inclined hole rotary liquid output mechanism oblique hole (264) and the rotary liquid output mechanism of inclined hole are used Angle between bottom water spray plate structure (262) bottom surface is 1-45 °, thus a part of impact force of water flow be converted into it is lateral Rotation dynamics plays the role of the water spray of range formula so that the rotary liquid output mechanism (26) of inclined hole can rotate.
CN201910745417.3A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of rock side slope ecological protection greening irrigation device and its working method Pending CN110419422A (en)

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CN111151449A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-15 胡晓勇 Object screening device with relative rotation type
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CN111362149A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-03 宋庆点 Transformer lifting support for electric power installation

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