CN110418267A - Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function - Google Patents

Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110418267A
CN110418267A CN201910760898.5A CN201910760898A CN110418267A CN 110418267 A CN110418267 A CN 110418267A CN 201910760898 A CN201910760898 A CN 201910760898A CN 110418267 A CN110418267 A CN 110418267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
osteoacusis
hearing aid
module
conductance function
speech processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910760898.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐宜人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Tai'er Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Tai'er Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Tai'er Group Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Fujian Tai'er Group Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201910760898.5A priority Critical patent/CN110418267A/en
Publication of CN110418267A publication Critical patent/CN110418267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2225/00Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2225/43Signal processing in hearing aids to enhance the speech intelligibility

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, including speaker body;Wherein, the speaker body includes loudspeaker host portion and the earphone portion that is connect with loudspeaker host portion by conducting wire;PCB circuit board in loudspeaker host portion is set;MCU chip in the PCB circuit board is set;Speech processing chip in the PCB circuit board is set, and the speech processing chip is connect with the MCU chip;The gentle conduction module of the osteoacusis module being arranged in the earphone portion, the gentle conduction module of osteoacusis module are connect with the speech processing chip.The present invention realizes the low frequency that not only ensure that sound with osteoacusis module, but also ensure that the high frequency of sound with gas conduction module, it is ensured that the integrality of volume up-down frequency range.

Description

Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function
Technical field
The present invention relates to ear phone technology field more particularly to a kind of hearing aids with osteoacusis and conductance function.
Background technique
Currently, gas conduction hearing aid or bone conduction hearing aid is usually used in existing hearing aid.But general listen damages user, The approach of conductance is not to lose completely.According to the hearing aid of pure gas conduction hearing aid, it can only ensure that high-frequency sound is connect by user It receives, low-frequency sound can not then be received by user;According to the hearing aid of pure bone conduction hearing aid, low-frequency sound can only be ensured by user It receives, high-frequency sound can not then be received by user.As it can be seen that existing hearing aid, which is unable to ensure, listens sound received by damage user The integrality of height frequency range.
Therefore the prior art could be improved.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, it is intended to Existing hearing aid is solved using gas conduction hearing aid or bone conduction hearing aid, is unable to ensure and listens volume up-down received by damage user The problem of integrality of frequency range.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein include:
Speaker body;Wherein, the speaker body includes loudspeaker host portion and is connect with loudspeaker host portion by conducting wire Earphone portion;
PCB circuit board in loudspeaker host portion is set;
MCU chip in the PCB circuit board is set;
Speech processing chip in the PCB circuit board is set, and the speech processing chip is connect with the MCU chip;
Battery in loudspeaker host portion is set, and the battery is connect with the MCU chip;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board and USB interface corresponding with the hole USB in loudspeaker host portion, the USB connects Mouth is connect with the MCU chip;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board and microphone corresponding with the microphone hole in loudspeaker host portion, the microphone and institute State speech processing chip connection;
Control button in loudspeaker host portion is set, and the control button is connect with the speech processing chip;
The gentle conduction module of the osteoacusis module being arranged in the earphone portion, the gentle conduction module of osteoacusis module with The speech processing chip connection.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein further include the indigo plant being arranged in the earphone portion Tooth microphone and Bluetooth control key, the bluetooth microphone and connect with the MCU chip with the Bluetooth control key.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the bluetooth microphone is set to the osteoacusis The top of module, the osteoacusis module are set to the top of the gas conduction module.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the bottom end in the earphone portion is additionally provided with sealing Earcap.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the material in the earphone portion is PC plastic.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the battery also passes through 1.3V zener diode It is electrically connected with the speech processing chip.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the control button includes volume increase/switch Key and volume down key.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the gas conduction module is dynamic iron loudspeaker.
The hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, wherein the model of the speech processing chip R3910。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: be provided simultaneously in the cavity in earphone portion osteoacusis module and Gas conducts module, not only ensure that the low frequency of sound with osteoacusis module, but also ensure that the high frequency of sound with gas conduction module, it is ensured that The integrality of volume up-down frequency range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure in the present invention with earphone portion in osteoacusis and the hearing aid of conductance function;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the usage state diagram of the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please also refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, wherein Fig. 1 is the structure of the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function in the present invention Schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure in the present invention with earphone portion in osteoacusis and the hearing aid of conductance function;Fig. 3 For the structural block diagram of the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function in the present invention;As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, described that there is osteoacusis With the hearing aid of conductance function, comprising:
Speaker body 10;Wherein, the speaker body includes loudspeaker host portion 100 and passes through conducting wire with loudspeaker host portion The earphone portion 200 of 101 connections;
PCB circuit board 110 in loudspeaker host portion 100 is set;
MCU chip 120 in the PCB circuit board 110 is set;
Speech processing chip 130 in the PCB circuit board 110, the speech processing chip 130 and the MCU core are set Piece 120 connects;
Battery 140 in loudspeaker host portion 100 is set, and the battery 140 is connect with the MCU chip 120;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board 110 and usb 1 70 corresponding with the hole USB in loudspeaker host portion, it is described Usb 1 70 is connect with the MCU chip 120;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board 110 and microphone 150 corresponding with the microphone hole in loudspeaker host portion, the miaow First 150 connect with the speech processing chip 130;
Control button 160 in loudspeaker host portion 100, the control button 160 and the speech processing chip are set 130 connections;
The gentle conduction module 220 of osteoacusis module 210 in the earphone portion 200 is set, and the osteoacusis module 210 is gentle Conduction module 220 is connect with the speech processing chip 130.
In an embodiment of the present invention, loudspeaker host portion 100 and the earphone portion 200 form a kind of rear mounted ear Machine, and connected between loudspeaker host portion 100 and the earphone portion 200 by soft conducting wire.To have osteoacusis and The hearing aid of conductance function is set as above structure, and adjustable angle of wearing is to increase the stability of wearing, but also bone passes The function of the gentle conduction module 220 of guide module 210 reaches ideal hearing aid effect.Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function is solid It is not easy to fall in daily activities when being scheduled in wearer's ear, and outdoor sportsmen is suitble to wear and sense free of a burden for a long time, But also auditory effect can be increased using conductance ingredient while bone conduction.
When listening damage user to wear the hearing aid of the present invention with osteoacusis and conductance function, the course of work is such as Under:
1) voice signal with the other users for listening damage user to link up is acquired by microphone 150;
2) digital signal is converted by voice signal by speech processing chip 130;
3) digital signal is converted to by osteoacusis module 210 vibration signal of bone conduction vibrator, in a manner of through osteoacusis Hearing aid;
4) air vibration signal is converted by digital signal by gas conduction module 220, the hearing aid easily in such a way that gas conducts.
In above process, the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function can be controlled by control button 160 Switch and adjust bone conduction vibrator vibration signal and air vibration signal power, and by battery module pair with it is described The power supply of each functional module in hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, further include Bluetooth microphone 231 in the earphone portion 200 and Bluetooth control key 232 be set, the bluetooth microphone 231 and with the indigo plant Tooth control button 232 is connect with the MCU chip 120.
Wherein, the bluetooth microphone 231 being arranged in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, can be considered as A kind of low-power consumption bluetooth module and spare microphone (with 150 mutual backup of microphone, one not damaged when one of damage after Continuous work) combination can be with other terminals (such as intelligent hand when bluetooth microphone 231 is opened by Bluetooth control key 232 Machine) bluetooth connection.The audio data that other terminals generate during listening song or call etc. (audio data is digital signal) It is sent to bluetooth microphone 231 by bluetooth, then audio data is transmitted to speech processing chip 130 by bluetooth microphone 231, later Again audio data is converted to by osteoacusis module 210 vibration signal of bone conduction vibrator, the hearing aid in a manner of through osteoacusis; And air vibration signal is converted by audio data by gas conduction module, the hearing aid easily in such a way that gas conducts.As it can be seen that by upper State mode, realize bluetooth mode and hearing aid mode free switching (hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function Bluetooth mode is that it is connect to receive audio data to realize hearing aid with other terminal Bluetooths;With osteoacusis and conductance function The hearing aid mode of hearing aid is directly to listen certain distance around damage user by the acquisition of microphone 150, if the sound in 0-5 meters is to obtain Voice signal is taken to realize hearing aid).
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 4, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the indigo plant Tooth microphone 231 is set to the top of the osteoacusis module 210, and the osteoacusis module 210 is set to the gas conduction module 220 top.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, the gas passes when user wears the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function Guide module 220 is closest to the device of eardrum in user's ear, and the bluetooth microphone 231 is farthest away from eardrum in user's ear Device, osteoacusis module 210 be located at the bluetooth microphone 231 and the gas conduction module 220 between.By being set as above-mentioned Structure, it is ensured that state speaking for eardrum for gas conduction module 220, osteoacusis module 210 is then bonded the vibration of ear's cartilage site It is transaudient.Osteoacusis module 210 is more concerned with the low frequency of sound, and gas conduction module 220 is then biased to the high frequency of sound, above structure Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function can guarantee the unimpeded and sound height of two kinds of different audition modes simultaneously The integrality of low-frequency range.
Damage user is generally listened, the approach of conductance is not to lose completely, so both can be transaudient by the approach of conductance, Can be transaudient by the approach of osteoacusis, it, can be by being mended while bone conduction and conductance for the user that conductance is not lost completely It fills to improve the effect of audition.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the earphone portion 200 bottom end is additionally provided with sealing earcap 240.By the way that the sealing earcap 240 of soft plastics material is arranged, it is avoided that direct hard Earphone portion directly with the ear contacts of user.
Further, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the material in the earphone portion 200 is PC plastic.The earphone portion 200 is obtained by using hard PC plastic (i.e. polycarbonate) injection molding, can increase osteoacusis Effect.
Further, as shown in figure 3, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the battery 140 Also it is electrically connected by 1.3V zener diode 141 with the speech processing chip 130.By 1.3V zener diode by battery 140 are electrically connected with the speech processing chip 130, are in order to ensure the stable power-supplying to speech processing chip 130 ensures it just Often work.
Further, as shown in figures 1 and 3, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the control Key 160 processed includes volume increase/on & off switch 161 and volume down key 162.Wherein, the volume increase/161 He of on & off switch Volume down key 162 is electrically connected with the speech processing chip 130.When original state is off-mode, when user's long-pressing institute When stating volume increase/on & off switch 161, volume increase/on & off switch 161 continues 2-5 seconds as described in pressing, and can control described has The unlatching of the hearing aid complete machine of osteoacusis and conductance function presses the volume increase/on & off switch 161 again and continues 2-5 seconds then The closing of the controllable hearing aid complete machine with osteoacusis and conductance function.When described with osteoacusis and conductance function When hearing aid complete machine is open state, volume increase/on & off switch 161 described in short-press for several times (as click it is primary as described in volume increase/ On & off switch 161) then the volume of the control hearing aid complete machine with osteoacusis and conductance function increase, volume down described in short-press Small key 162 for several times (clicked the volume down key 162) if there is as described in control the hearing aid of osteoacusis and conductance function The volume down of device complete machine.
Further, in the hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function, the gas conduction module 220 is Iron loudspeaker, the model R3910 of the speech processes core 130.Wherein, moving iron loudspeaker is the pitman by a precise structure It is transmitted to the central point of a miniature vibrating diaphragm, to generate the loudspeaker of vibration and sounding, general small volume can easily be put Enter ear canal, the area significantly reduced into ear portions can be put into deeper canal section.The speech processes of the R3910 model Chip is with the following functions: 1, audio processing;2, volume adjustment+switching control techniques;3, Context awareness;4, automatic adaptive Directional microphone;5, acoustics prompt tone;6, adaptive noise reduction technology;7, it may be programmed.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function characterized by comprising
Speaker body;Wherein, the speaker body includes loudspeaker host portion and is connect with loudspeaker host portion by conducting wire Earphone portion;
PCB circuit board in loudspeaker host portion is set;
MCU chip in the PCB circuit board is set;
Speech processing chip in the PCB circuit board is set, and the speech processing chip is connect with the MCU chip;
Battery in loudspeaker host portion is set, and the battery is connect with the MCU chip;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board and USB interface corresponding with the hole USB in loudspeaker host portion, the USB connects Mouth is connect with the MCU chip;
It is arranged in the PCB circuit board and microphone corresponding with the microphone hole in loudspeaker host portion, the microphone and institute State speech processing chip connection;
Control button in loudspeaker host portion is set, and the control button is connect with the speech processing chip;
The gentle conduction module of the osteoacusis module being arranged in the earphone portion, the gentle conduction module of osteoacusis module with The speech processing chip connection.
2. the hearing aid according to claim 1 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that further include that setting exists Bluetooth microphone and Bluetooth control key in the earphone portion, the bluetooth microphone and with the Bluetooth control key with it is described MCU chip connection.
3. the hearing aid according to claim 2 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that the bluetooth microphone It is set to the top of the osteoacusis module, the osteoacusis module is set to the top of the gas conduction module.
4. the hearing aid according to claim 1 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that the earphone portion Bottom end is additionally provided with sealing earcap.
5. the hearing aid according to claim 1 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that the earphone portion Material is PC plastic.
6. the hearing aid according to claim 1 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that the battery is also logical 1.3V zener diode is crossed to be electrically connected with the speech processing chip.
7. the hearing aid according to claim 1 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that the control button Including volume increase/on & off switch and volume down key.
8. the hearing aid according to claim 1-7 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that described It is dynamic iron loudspeaker that gas, which conducts module,.
9. the hearing aid according to claim 1-7 with osteoacusis and conductance function, which is characterized in that described The model R3910 of speech processing chip.
CN201910760898.5A 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Hearing aid with osteoacusis and conductance function Pending CN110418267A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113347545A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-09-03 深圳市吸铁石科技有限公司 Plastic directional sound transmission hearing aid

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05244696A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-21 Hitachi Ltd Digital hearing aid
US20080112581A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 Stanley Kim Vibrating earphone with enhanced base sound effect
CN106412785A (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-15 福建太尔电子科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional bone conduction hearing-aid
CN208818965U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-05-03 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Bluetooth osteoacusis glasses with voice and camera function
CN208821090U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-05-03 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Osteoacusis and gas conduct combined type hearing aid
CN210579228U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-05-19 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Hearing aid with frequency conversion function
CN210579229U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-05-19 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Hearing aid with bone conduction and air conduction functions

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05244696A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-21 Hitachi Ltd Digital hearing aid
US20080112581A1 (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-05-15 Stanley Kim Vibrating earphone with enhanced base sound effect
CN106412785A (en) * 2016-07-07 2017-02-15 福建太尔电子科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional bone conduction hearing-aid
CN208821090U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-05-03 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Osteoacusis and gas conduct combined type hearing aid
CN208818965U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-05-03 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Bluetooth osteoacusis glasses with voice and camera function
CN210579228U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-05-19 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Hearing aid with frequency conversion function
CN210579229U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-05-19 福建太尔集团股份有限公司 Hearing aid with bone conduction and air conduction functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113347545A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-09-03 深圳市吸铁石科技有限公司 Plastic directional sound transmission hearing aid
CN113347545B (en) * 2021-08-04 2023-05-26 深圳市吸铁石科技有限公司 Plastic directional sound transmission hearing aid

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