CN110416833A - One kind is from short-circuit protection connector - Google Patents

One kind is from short-circuit protection connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110416833A
CN110416833A CN201910661625.5A CN201910661625A CN110416833A CN 110416833 A CN110416833 A CN 110416833A CN 201910661625 A CN201910661625 A CN 201910661625A CN 110416833 A CN110416833 A CN 110416833A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
short
plug
insulator
jack
shorted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910661625.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伊超
胡国闯
方华剑
赵武刚
崔艳磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910661625.5A priority Critical patent/CN110416833A/en
Publication of CN110416833A publication Critical patent/CN110416833A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H01R13/7031Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity
    • H01R13/7034Shorting, shunting or bussing of different terminals interrupted or effected on engagement of coupling part, e.g. for ESD protection, line continuity the terminals being in direct electric contact separated by double sided connecting element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is about one kind from short-circuit protection connector, comprising: socket and plug, the plug include plug insulator, and at least two rows of jacks are equipped in the plug insulator;The socket includes socket insulator and the contact pin cooperating with the jack that is fixed in the socket insulator;It is characterized by: if being wherein additionally provided with dry elasticity in the plug insulator is shorted piece, the elasticity be shorted piece include fixation fixed part on insulator and at least two from the elastic short circuit portion of different jack contacts;The corresponding side of the contact pin cooperated in the socket insulator with the jack for contacting flexible shorting member is equipped with the insulating barrier for separating the jack that the elastic shorting member is in contact with it when plugs and sockets plugs together.The present invention solves the problems, such as to be shorted between multi-hole position, realizes from short-circuit function.

Description

One kind is from short-circuit protection connector
Technical field
The invention belongs to connector short-circuit protection technical fields, and in particular to a kind of from short-circuit protection connector.
Background technique
The occasion of current or voltage mutual inductor is connected in power domain, it is desirable that voltage circuit is not short-circuit, current loop is continuous Road, it is desirable that connector used has the safety for increasing system from short-circuit function.From short circuit connector and general connector It is not both the function that can be realized automatic short-circuit according to demand and release short circuit.I.e. after plug, socket separation, short-circuit mechanism work Make, shorting contactor is mutually shorted, and realizes short-circuit function and resistance to pressure request;After plug, socket plug together, contact pin, jack are first contacted, It is disconnected after short-circuit mechanism, realizes normal signal or power delivery.To realize guarantee voltage circuit is short-circuit, current loop not Open circuit.
It is existing from short-circuit protection connector short path principle be generally female plug core include female plug core, female plug needle and elasticity be shorted Piece, female plug core are equipped with more than two female plug needles, the elastic shorting member of each female plug needle connection one, elastic shorting member tool There is short circuit portion, the short circuit portion of adjacent spring shorting member, which mutually contradicts, makes corresponding female plug needle be in short-circuit condition;Male plug core, packet Male plug core and male plug needle are included, male plug core is equipped with the male plug needle cooperated with female plug needle, is equipped with insulation between adjacent male plug needle Bolt;When male plug core and the grafting of female plug core, the conflict junction of the elastic shorting member of insulative pin insertion two of male plug core makes original Two female plug needles of this short circuit disconnect the switching for realizing short circuit with open-circuit condition.
It is i.e. existing that there is the elastic shorting member of each female plug needle connection one, the female plug being mutually shorted from short-circuit protection connector Needle can only be realized to be shorted between two neighboring hole location, and being shorted simultaneously between multi-hole position cannot achieve, and number of parts is more, and structure is multiple The characteristics of miscellaneous, internal volume requirement is larger, can not achieve miniaturization.
Summary of the invention
In order to keep short-circuit structure simpler, realizes and be shorted between multi-hole position (two or more), newly devised a kind of from short Connector is protected on road, and being shorted piece by setting elasticity can be shorted between multiple female plug needles, guarantees that jack and contact pin are not plugging together When, it is relatively reliable between jack that automatic on state is presented, electric system and the safety of equipment can be enhanced.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems is that it is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.It mentions according to the present invention One kind out is from short-circuit protection connector, and including front end to slotting socket and plug 2, the plug 2 includes plug insulator 3, At least two rows of jacks 6 are equipped in the plug insulator 3;The socket 1 includes socket insulator 9 and is fixed on the socket insulator The contact pin 8 cooperated with jack 6 on 9;If being wherein additionally provided with dry elasticity in the plug insulator 3 is shorted piece 5, the elasticity is short The elastic short circuit portion that contact pin 5 is contacted including the fixed part being fixed on insulator 3 and at least two with different jacks 6;It is described to insert The corresponding side of the contact pin 8 cooperated on seat insulator 9 with the jack 6 for contacting flexible shorting member is equipped with when plugs and sockets plugs together The insulating barrier 7 that the jack that the elastic shorting member is in contact with it is separated.
It the purpose of the present invention and solves its technical problem and can also be further achieved by the following technical measures.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, wherein the fixed part that the elasticity is shorted piece 5 is located at adjacent row or column Between jack 6, the position for the jack that the fixed part is shorted close to needs is provided with the elastic short circuit portion with the jack contact.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, wherein the fixed part that the elasticity is shorted piece 5 passes through the fixation of insulating press boards 4 On plug insulator.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, wherein the insulating press boards 4 include that be shorted piece 5 fixed for accommodating elasticity The mounting groove in portion and the positive stop lug boss with the cooperation of plug insulator block that the mounting groove both ends are set.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, wherein the positive stop lug boss be located at mounting groove both ends convenient for the convex of operation On handle.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, be an integral molding structure wherein the elasticity is shorted piece.
It is above-mentioned from short-circuit protection connector, wherein the elasticity is shorted piece and insulating barrier is detachable, can pass through Different hole locations, which are shorted, to be required to be replaced the short circuit to realize different hole interdigits.
The present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects compared with the existing technology.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention It can reach comparable technical progress and practicability, and with the extensive utility value in industry, at least have the advantage that
Before plugs and sockets of the present invention plugs together, elasticity, which is shorted piece and jack contact, to be made to be in short circuit shape with short corresponding jack When state, plug and socket plug together, jack is first contacted with contact pin, and then, plug insulating barrier insertion elasticity is shorted piece and jack phase Contact site disconnects the jack being shorted originally.
The present invention solves the problems, such as to be shorted between multi-hole position (two or more), realizes from short-circuit function.Bullet of the present invention Property to be shorted piece be punching type structure, batch postpartum single products are at low cost, and assembly is simple, are conducive to realize and produce in enormous quantities.Work as elasticity After short circuit piece is not contacted with jack, it can realize that creepage distance maximizes between two jacks in structure, to improve product Electric property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present invention from short-circuit protection connector off-state;
Fig. 2 is part explosive view of the present invention from short-circuit protection connector.
[main element symbol description]
1: socket
2: plug
3: plug insulator
4: insulating press boards
5: elasticity is shorted piece
6: jack
7: insulating barrier
8: contact pin
9: socket insulator
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined goal of the invention is taken further to illustrate, below in conjunction with Attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to it is proposed according to the present invention from short-circuit protection connector its specific embodiment, structure, feature and Its effect, detailed description is as follows.
It is the present invention from the structural schematic diagram of short-circuit protection connector referring to FIG. 1-2, which includes front end pair Slotting socket and plug 2 is equipped at least two rows of jacks wherein the plug 2 includes plug insulator 3 in the plug insulator 3 6.If being additionally provided with dry elasticity in the plug insulator 3 is shorted piece 5, it includes being fixed on consolidating on insulator 3 which, which is shorted piece 5, Determine portion and at least two elastic short circuit portions that contact with different jacks 6, realizes between at least two adjacent or interval jacks 6 It is shorted.
The socket 1 includes socket insulator 9 and the contact pin 8 cooperated with jack 6 being fixed in the socket insulator 9, The corresponding side of the contact pin 8 cooperated in the socket insulator 9 with the jack 6 for contacting flexible shorting member is equipped in plugs and sockets The insulating barrier 7 for separating the jack that the elastic shorting member is in contact with it when plugging together.
In embodiments of the present invention, the fixed part that the elasticity is shorted piece 5 is fixed between adjacent row or the jack 6 of column, In the fixed part close to needing the position for the jack being shorted that the elastic short circuit portion to connect with the jack is arranged, different jacks passes through The connection in the elastic short circuit portion and fixed part that contact thereon, which is realized, to be shorted, and but not limited to this.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, it includes being fixed between adjacent row jack 6 that the elasticity, which is shorted the fixed part of piece 5, Part and the part being fixed between adjacent column jack 6 that connects therewith.
In embodiments of the present invention, the fixed part that the elasticity is shorted piece 5 is fixed on plug insulator by insulating press boards 4 On.Specifically, the insulating press boards 4 include the mounting groove for being shorted 5 fixed part of piece for accommodating elasticity, which is equipped with With the positive stop lug boss of plug insulator block cooperation, the limit of insulating press boards and plug insulator is realized.Preferably, the limit Boss is located in the convex handle convenient for operation at mounting groove both ends, and but not limited to this.
In embodiments of the present invention, an insulating press boards 4 can fix multiple elastic shorting members.
Preferably, it is to be integrally formed that present invention elasticity, which is shorted piece, there is at least two short circuit portion, each short circuit portion is and not Same jack connects.
In embodiments of the present invention, the elasticity is shorted piece and insulating barrier is replaceable, can be shorted according to different hole locations It is required that being replaced the short circuit to realize different hole interdigits.
The implementation of short-circuit protection mode of the present invention: it is metal material that elasticity, which is shorted piece, has elastic short circuit portion, is shorted Portion and jack contact form short circuit state.When socket and plug plugs together, jack is first contacted with contact pin, then, plug insulating barrier Insertion elasticity is shorted piece and jack contact position, disconnects the jack being shorted originally, realizes the switching of short circuit with open-circuit condition.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, limitation in any form not is done to the present invention, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above are modified or are modified For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of from short-circuit protection connector, including to slotting socket (1) and plug (2), the plug (2) includes plug insulation Body (3), the plug insulator (3) is interior to be equipped at least two rows of jacks (6);The socket (1) includes socket insulator (9) and fixes The contact pin (8) with jack (6) cooperation in the socket insulator (9);It is characterized by: the plug insulator described in wherein (3) it is additionally provided at least one elasticity in and is shorted piece (5), it includes the fixed part being fixed on insulator (3) which, which is shorted piece (5), The elastic short circuit portion contacted at least two with different jacks (6);
Corresponding side on the socket insulator (9) with the contact pin (8) of the jack (6) of contact resilient shorting member cooperation is equipped with The insulating barrier (7) for separating the jack that the elastic shorting member is in contact with it when plugs and sockets plugs together.
2. according to claim 1 from short-circuit protection connector, it is characterised in that: wherein the elasticity is shorted piece (5) Fixed part be located between adjacent row or/and the jack (6) of column, be arranged in the fixed part close to the position of jack for needing to be shorted There is the elastic short circuit portion with the jack contact.
3. according to claim 1 from short-circuit protection connector, it is characterised in that: wherein the elasticity is shorted piece (5) Fixed part be fixed on plug insulator by insulating press boards (4).
4. according to claim 3 from short-circuit protection connector, it is characterised in that: the wherein insulating press boards (4) packet It includes the mounting groove for accommodating elasticity short circuit piece (5) fixed part and matching with plug insulator block for the mounting groove both ends is set The positive stop lug boss of conjunction.
5. according to claim 4 from short-circuit protection connector, it is characterised in that: wherein the positive stop lug boss is located at peace In the convex handle convenient for operation at tankage both ends.
6. according to claim 1 from short-circuit protection connector described in -5 any claims, it is characterised in that: described in wherein Elasticity is shorted piece and is an integral molding structure.
7. according to claim 1 from short-circuit protection connector described in -5 any claims, it is characterised in that: described in wherein Elasticity is shorted piece and insulating barrier and requires to be replaced the short circuit to realize different hole interdigits by different hole locations short circuit.
CN201910661625.5A 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 One kind is from short-circuit protection connector Pending CN110416833A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910661625.5A CN110416833A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 One kind is from short-circuit protection connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910661625.5A CN110416833A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 One kind is from short-circuit protection connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110416833A true CN110416833A (en) 2019-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910661625.5A Pending CN110416833A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 One kind is from short-circuit protection connector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110416833A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022218123A1 (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 Modular connector

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07201420A (en) * 1991-12-10 1995-08-04 Trw Repa Gmbh Electric plug connection device
CN104852185A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 Relay test terminal
CN108011221A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 成都五七零二科技有限公司 A kind of motorcycle shock-proof comes off connector
CN108879159A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 厦门唯恩电气有限公司 A kind of connector with anti-function of open
DE102019111452A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 Phoenix Contact Asia-Pacific (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. Self-shorting connector with presettable short circuit points
CN210272889U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-04-07 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-short-circuit protection connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07201420A (en) * 1991-12-10 1995-08-04 Trw Repa Gmbh Electric plug connection device
CN104852185A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 Relay test terminal
CN108011221A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-08 成都五七零二科技有限公司 A kind of motorcycle shock-proof comes off connector
DE102019111452A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 Phoenix Contact Asia-Pacific (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. Self-shorting connector with presettable short circuit points
CN108879159A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-23 厦门唯恩电气有限公司 A kind of connector with anti-function of open
CN210272889U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-04-07 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Self-short-circuit protection connector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022218123A1 (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-10-20 菲尼克斯亚太电气(南京)有限公司 Modular connector

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20191105

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication