CN110412278A - SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit - Google Patents

SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110412278A
CN110412278A CN201910563591.6A CN201910563591A CN110412278A CN 110412278 A CN110412278 A CN 110412278A CN 201910563591 A CN201910563591 A CN 201910563591A CN 110412278 A CN110412278 A CN 110412278A
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China
Prior art keywords
slc1a3
reagent
lung cancer
autoantibody
detection
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CN201910563591.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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鲜京宏
张立
李为民
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West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/574Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
    • G01N33/57407Specifically defined cancers
    • G01N33/57423Specifically defined cancers of lung

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
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  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to external diagnosis reagent fields, and in particular to SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.Present invention firstly discovers that the autoantibody of SLC1A3 albumen is significantly higher than healthy patients in Serum of Patients with Lung Cancer.The reagent that the present invention will test SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is used to prepare screening lung cancer kit, can be realized effective screening of lung cancer.

Description

SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit
Technical field
The present invention relates to external diagnosis reagent fields, and in particular to SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is in preparation lung cancer sieve Look into the purposes in kit.
Background technique
Lung cancer is that one of most common malignant tumour, morbidity and mortality are in rise year by year trend in the world, at present Disease incidence occupies first place in the world, and seriously threatens human health and life.
Lung cancer is a kind of disease for being good at concealment, often develops to advanced stage in disease and just shows clinical symptoms, 70~ 80% patients with lung cancer has been middle and advanced stage when being diagnosed to be with Lung Cancer Symptoms, and cancer cell has been spread, and misses best healing Opportunity, five year survival rate are low.For the patients with lung cancer of early stage, giving birth to for 5 years or more for patient is greatly improved by treating in time Deposit rate and life quality.Therefore the early diagnosis and the effective screening of progress of lung cancer are most important.
The screening of lung cancer, referring to does not have the related indication crowd of lung cancer to carry out routine physical examination those, before there is symptom Discovery lung cancer in time.If the lung cancer molecular marker inside blood plasma can be found, for prompting clinician's early stage to patient Relevant remedy measures or decision are taken to have great importance.
Autoantibody refers to the antibody that body generates itself organ, cell or cell component.Currently, certain albumen from Body antibody has become the marker of lung cancer, such as: p53, NY-ESO-1, CYFRA (Tang Z-M, Ling Z-G, Wang C-M,Wu Y-B,Kong J-L(2017)Serum tumor-associated autoantibodies as diagnostic biomarkers for lung cancer:A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS ONE 12 (7):e0182117)。
SLC1A3 (Ensembl:ENSG00000079215MIM:600111) encodes high-affinity glutamate transporter man Family member works in the excitatory neuron transmitting of central nervous system terminates.Amino acid transporter SLC1A3 is in brain It is more expressed in fat cell, is positioned at plasma membrane.The relevant report of SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is had not yet to see, Have no its prior art relevant to lung cancer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the detections of the lung cancer marker and the marker of a kind of new autoantibody class Reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
Technical solution of the present invention includes:
The reagent of detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
The reagent of purposes as the aforementioned, the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent Or linked immune analysis reagent.
The reagent of purposes as the aforementioned, the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is western blot reagent.
Purposes as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody are the examination of protein chip detection method Agent.
Purposes as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody are SLC1A3 albumen in detection human serum The reagent of autoantibody.
A kind of screening lung cancer kit, it includes the reagent for detecting SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody are enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay examination Agent or ELISA reagent.
The reagent of kit as the aforementioned, the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is western blot reagent.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody are the examination of protein chip detection method Agent.
Kit as the aforementioned, the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody are SLC1A3 eggs in detection human serum The reagent of white autoantibody.
The present invention provides a kind of new screening lung cancer markers and a kind of new screening lung cancer kit, can be realized lung Effective screening of cancer;And patient can be injured very low using serum as test sample.The present invention has good application prospect.
Obviously, above content according to the present invention is not being departed from according to the ordinary technical knowledge and customary means of this field Under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention, the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms can also be made.
Above content of the invention is described in further detail again below by way of specific embodiment.But it should not be by this The range for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to example below.All technologies realized based on above content of the present invention are equal Belong to the scope of the present invention.
Hereinafter " SLC1A3 autoantibody " refers to " SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody ".
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: SLC1A3 autoantibody comparison in patients with lung cancer (LC), normal healthy controls (NC) serum slurry.
Fig. 2: patients with lung cancer (LC) and normal healthy controls (NC) ROC are analyzed.
Specific embodiment
The relationship of SLC1A3 autoantibody and lung cancer in 1 blood plasma of embodiment
One, clinical data
Patients with lung cancer 30 are chosen, 0 normal healthy controls 30, essential information is as follows:
Essential information Patients with lung cancer Normal healthy controls
Number 30 30
Age 58±10.5 42±8.9
Masculinity proportion 20 (66.7%) 13 (46.7%)
Two, testing principle
HuProtTMSLC1A3 albumen is fixed on human protein's custom chip, after increase serum is incubated for, SLC1A3 in serum Autoantibody (including mainly IgG, IgM type antibody, there are also other types of antibody) can be in conjunction with up, and cleaning removal is not tied The antibody and other oroteins of conjunction, then with anti-human IgM fluorescent marker secondary antibody (cy5 mark, present red) and anti-human igg fluorescence two Anti- (cy3 label, green is presented) detection reads signal, the power and the affinity sum number of antibody of signal by Fluorescence Scanner Amount is positively correlated.
Three, method
Reagent used in this part is as follows:
Specific step is as follows:
1) rewarming: chip is taken out from -80 DEG C of refrigerators, 4 DEG C of refrigerator rewarming half an hour is placed in, is subsequently placed in room temperature rewarming 15min;
2) close: the chip after rewarming fixes 14 blocks fences, and after fixing, envelope is added into each block Liquid is closed, and is placed on side-sway shaking table, room temperature closes 3hr;
3) serum sample is incubated for: after the completion of closing, then confining liquid to the greatest extent is rapidly added preprepared serum and is incubated for Liquid, every chip can be incubated for 14 serum samples, and the loading volume of each serum sample is 200 μ L, side-sway shaking table 20rpm, and 4 DEG C It is incubated overnight (serum sample is firstly placed on 4 DEG C of chromatography cabinet freeze thawing, adds Incubating Solution with 1:50 dilution proportion, obtains serum Incubating Solution);
4) it cleans: chip and chip fence being taken out together, suck sample, is then rapidly added isometric PBST, such as This circulation for several times, guarantees when removing chip fence no cross contamination between serum sample.After removing chip fence, chip is placed in Added with the chip cleaning box of cleaning solution, horizontal shaker, room temperature 80rpm is cleaned 3 times, each 10min;
5) secondary antibody is incubated for: chip being transferred in the incubation box that joined 3mL secondary antibody Incubating Solution, side-sway shaking table 40rpm is kept away Light, room temperature 1hr;
6) it cleans: chip being taken out into (upper surface for paying attention to touch or scratching chip), is placed in the core added with cleaning solution Piece cleaning box, horizontal shaker, room temperature 80rpm are cleaned 3 times, each 10min.It is cleaned 2 times with ddH2O after the completion, each 10min;
7) dry;
8) it scans: being scanned using brilliant core LuxScan 10K micro-array chip scanner;
9) data are extracted: corresponding GAL file (having recorded albumen position in chip) is opened, by chip image and The each array of GAL file is integrally aligned, and presses automatic aligning button, is extracted data and is saved.
Four, result
The Average expression level of SLC1A3 autoantibody in Plasma of The Patients With Lung Cancer is that (fluorescence signal is relatively fixed by 16.5SNR Measure ratio), the Average expression level of SLC1A3 autoantibody is 21.0SNR in normal healthy controls blood plasma.Lung cancer group and normal healthy controls Group (p < 0.001) compares statistically significant (Fig. 1).It is 79.6% that the ROC of lung cancer group and normal healthy controls, which analyzes result specificity, Sensibility is 56.7% (Fig. 2), shows that SLC1A3 autoantibody can specifically distinguish lung cancer and lung's benign disease and health are right According to.
It can be seen from the above result that the level difference of SLC1A3 autoantibody is aobvious in patients with lung cancer and the serum of non-lung cancer patient It writes, by the level of SLC1A3 autoantibody in detection serum, can achieve the purpose that screening lung cancer.
The composition and its application method of the detection kit of the invention of embodiment 2
One, kit forms
Detection kit (14 person-portion):
Two, kit application method
With 1 Part III of embodiment --- " detection of SLC1A3 autoantibody in serum ".
Kit of the invention can be by the level of SLC1A3 autoantibody in detection serum, can be with screening crowd to be checked Suffer from the risk of lung cancer: if SLC1A3 autoantibody is high (for Healthy People), the risk for suffering from lung cancer is high, if SLC1A3 autoantibody is low, then the risk for suffering from lung cancer is low.It can be used for the auxiliary diagnosis of clinical lung cancer, take correlation for patient Remedy measures or decision provide effective foundation, potential applicability in clinical practice is good.

Claims (10)

1. the reagent of detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit.
2. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is enzyme-linked Immunosorbent adsorption test reagent or linked immune analysis reagent.
3. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody reagent be Western blot reagent.
4. purposes as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is albumen Chip detecting method reagent.
5. the purposes as described in Claims 1 to 4 is any, which is characterized in that the examination of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody Agent is the reagent for detecting SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody in human serum.
6. a kind of screening lung cancer kit, which is characterized in that it includes the reagent for detecting SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody.
7. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is enzyme Linked immunosorbent adsorption test reagent or ELISA reagent.
8. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody reagent be Western blot reagent.
9. kit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the reagent of the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody is egg White chip detecting method reagent.
10. the kit as described in claim 5~9 is any, which is characterized in that the detection SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody Reagent is the reagent for detecting SLC1A3 albumen autoantibody in human serum.
CN201910563591.6A 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 SLC1A3 autoantibody detection reagent is preparing the purposes in screening lung cancer kit Pending CN110412278A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1852974A (en) * 2003-06-09 2006-10-25 密歇根大学董事会 Compositions and methods for treating and diagnosing cancer
US20130273579A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-10-17 Public University Corporation Yokohama City University Method for analyzing proteins contributing to autoimmune diseases, and method for testing for said diseases

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1852974A (en) * 2003-06-09 2006-10-25 密歇根大学董事会 Compositions and methods for treating and diagnosing cancer
US20130273579A1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-10-17 Public University Corporation Yokohama City University Method for analyzing proteins contributing to autoimmune diseases, and method for testing for said diseases

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CDI-LAB.COM: "HuProt v3 block 7", 《HTTPS://COLLECTION.CDI-LAB.COM/PUBLIC/GAL/3/7?PAGE=23》 *
裴露: "基于SEREX技术及Oncomine数据库对肺癌相关抗原的筛选与鉴定", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)医药卫生科技辑》 *

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