CN110411814A - A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen - Google Patents

A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110411814A
CN110411814A CN201910779439.1A CN201910779439A CN110411814A CN 110411814 A CN110411814 A CN 110411814A CN 201910779439 A CN201910779439 A CN 201910779439A CN 110411814 A CN110411814 A CN 110411814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high polymer
test specimen
dynamic viscoelasticity
preparing high
mold
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910779439.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘毅
孙璟萌
赵俊淇
李彦辰
杨颖妮
方晓阳
郭洪武
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Beijing Forestry University
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Beijing Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910779439.1A priority Critical patent/CN110411814A/en
Publication of CN110411814A publication Critical patent/CN110411814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/36Embedding or analogous mounting of samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/36Embedding or analogous mounting of samples
    • G01N2001/366Moulds; Demoulding

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of molds for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, box body (1) including compression molding, the box body includes side wall (2) and bottom wall (3), and rectangle cavity (4) are provided on the bottom wall.The present invention can be used for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, and manufacturing cost is low, convenient to use, high yield rate, small with size difference between batch test specimen.

Description

A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of molds, and in particular to a kind of mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen.
(2) background technique
Viscoplasticity is an important performance of high polymer, it makes polymer material while having the viscosity and solid of fluid Elasticity.Polymer is usually to become fluid (melting and flowing) from solid, then from fluid to become solid (cold in process But and harden), but the gradually property of the backbone and macromolecular movement due to the high-polymer molecule, the deformation and flowing of polymer are not It is pure elasticity or pure viscosity, so polymer shows the response of stress to have pair of solid and fluid concurrently in process Principal characteristic matter, that is, show viscoplasticity.Such as viscoplasticity makes plastics while having the characteristic of similar solid, such as elasticity, intensity, stabilization Property, and the characteristic of similar fluid, the flowing such as changed with temperature, payload and rate.
Viscoplasticity the physical mechanics of polymer and processing performance are influenced it is great, the viscoplasticity of polymer by duration of load application, Frequency, the influence of temperature are very big.Therefore, the new type rubber, resin, plastics of research and development and its modification and composite material require to detect Viscoplasticity.Currently, people generally use dynamic thermomechanical analysis apparatus (DMTA (IV)) to detect the viscoplasticity of high polymer.Material The chain structure and state of aggregation of secondary relaxation process and polymer are closely related.When the chemical composition of polymer, branching and crosslinking, knot When the structural factors such as brilliant and orientation change, it can all be reflected on DMTA (IV) dynamic mechanical spectrogram.DMTA (IV) is right The test of the dynamic viscoelastic of high polymer has become movement and its structure and theory of a kind of Study Polymer Melts strand Important means.
The conventional method that people prepare high polymer dynamic viscoelastic test test specimen at present is to weigh a certain amount of deployed material Material, which is placed in culture dish, beaker or self-control simple die, to be solidified, then sawing is at the test specimen of specification.This method time-consuming is taken Power, and high polymer after solidifying is easily broken in sawing and cracking, yield rate is low, and test specimen surrounding is not neat, between batch test specimen Size difference is big.In addition, certain polymer reactions and solidification after stiffly condense on the wall, cause container be difficult cleaning and Recycling, causes very big waste.For this purpose, applicant's Binding experiment room demand, develops the technical program.
(3) summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of manufacturing cost is low, convenient to use, institute What size difference was small between test specimen processed prepares the mold of high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, comprising: the box body of compression molding, the box body packet Include side wall and bottom wall, it is characterised in that: rectangle cavity is provided on the bottom wall.
Specifically, the above-mentioned mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, the production material of the box body Material is preferably aluminium foil or tinfoil paper.
The mold of the present invention for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, as the improvement of technical solution, The cavity of the rectangle cavity is cuboid, having a size of 30~40mm of length, 8~15mm of width, 2~5mm of height.Cavity ruler Very little, quantity is depending on the size of box body and actual needs.
In any one above-mentioned technical solution, the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, Its described side wall is equipped with flanging, and flanging is bent to the outside of box body.
In any one above-mentioned technical solution, the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, Its described box body and flanging are conjoined structure.
In any one above-mentioned technical solution, the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, It can be fabricated to various different sizes and specification according to specific needs.
Mold of the invention is used to prepare high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, has the advantages that
Mold made of the present invention, the box body including compression molding, box body includes side wall and bottom wall, and is provided on bottom wall Rectangle cavity.Manufacturing cost of the present invention is low, easy to use, prepares that test specimen is high-efficient, and size difference is small between made test specimen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic by mold of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral surface structural schematic diagram in the case of example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the lateral surface structural schematic diagram in the case of example 2 of the present invention.
(4) specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the mold of the present invention for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, including The box body (1) of compression molding, the box body includes side wall (2) and bottom wall (3), and rectangle cavity (4) are provided on bottom wall.
As the improvement of technical solution, aluminium foil or tinfoil paper are preferably in the making material of the box body (1);The rectangle The cavity of cavity is cuboid, having a size of 30~40mm of length, 8~15mm of width, 2~5mm of height.Cavity size, quantity root Depending on the size and actual needs of box body.
In the present invention, the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, the side wall are equipped with Flanging (5), and flanging is bent to the outside of box body;The box body and flanging are conjoined structure.
In the present invention, the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, can be according to specific needs It is fabricated to various different sizes and specification.
Example 1: its cassette shapes of mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen are circle, and Fig. 1 is the present invention Positive structure schematic in the case of example 1, Fig. 2 are the lateral surface structural schematic diagram in the case of example 1 of the present invention.
Example 2: its cassette shapes of mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen are rectangle, and Fig. 3 is the present invention Lateral surface structural schematic diagram in the case of example 2.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the mold of the present invention for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, manufacturing cost is low, makes With simple and convenient, prepare that test specimen is high-efficient, and size difference is small between made test specimen.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, the box body (1) including compression molding, the box body packet Include side wall (2) and bottom wall (3), it is characterised in that: rectangle cavity (4) are provided on the bottom wall.
2. the mold according to claim 1 for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, it is characterised in that: the box The making material of body (1) is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper.
3. the mold according to claim 1 or 2 for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, it is characterised in that: institute The cavity for stating rectangle cavity (4) is cuboid, having a size of 30~40mm of length, 8~15mm of width, 2~5mm of height.
4. the mold according to claim 1 or 2 for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen, it is characterised in that: institute Side wall (3) are stated equipped with flanging (5).
5. the mold for preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, it is characterised in that: The flanging (5) bends to the outside of box body (1).
6. according to claim 1 to prepared described in 5 any claims high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen mold, Be characterized in that: the box body (1) is conjoined structure with flanging (5).
CN201910779439.1A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen Pending CN110411814A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910779439.1A CN110411814A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910779439.1A CN110411814A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of mold preparing high polymer dynamic viscoelasticity test test specimen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110411814A true CN110411814A (en) 2019-11-05

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1418697A (en) * 1973-12-10 1975-12-24 Ceske Vysoke Uceni Tecknicke V Method of moulding thermoplastic polymers
JP2010256173A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-11-11 Bridgestone Corp Method and device of testing viscoelastic body
CN203502274U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-26 东南大学 Forming die for asphalt test piece of bent beam rheometer
CN203869927U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 山西省交通科学研究院 Mold of resin casting body adhesive performance test pieces
CN105277415A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-27 合肥工业大学 High polymer grouting test mould simulating pavement rehabilitation and application thereof
CN207850788U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-11 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of Adhensive performance test mould
CN208076266U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-09 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院 Detachable preparation mould of bar test piece is used in dentistry material test
CN109596417A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-09 东南大学 Viscoelastic material tension test test fixture and test method under a kind of micro-scale

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1418697A (en) * 1973-12-10 1975-12-24 Ceske Vysoke Uceni Tecknicke V Method of moulding thermoplastic polymers
JP2010256173A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-11-11 Bridgestone Corp Method and device of testing viscoelastic body
CN203502274U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-03-26 东南大学 Forming die for asphalt test piece of bent beam rheometer
CN203869927U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-10-08 山西省交通科学研究院 Mold of resin casting body adhesive performance test pieces
CN105277415A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-27 合肥工业大学 High polymer grouting test mould simulating pavement rehabilitation and application thereof
CN207850788U (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-11 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of Adhensive performance test mould
CN208076266U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-11-09 首都医科大学附属北京口腔医院 Detachable preparation mould of bar test piece is used in dentistry material test
CN109596417A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-09 东南大学 Viscoelastic material tension test test fixture and test method under a kind of micro-scale

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Application publication date: 20191105