CN110411328A - Magnetostrictive displacement sensor - Google Patents

Magnetostrictive displacement sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110411328A
CN110411328A CN201910745440.2A CN201910745440A CN110411328A CN 110411328 A CN110411328 A CN 110411328A CN 201910745440 A CN201910745440 A CN 201910745440A CN 110411328 A CN110411328 A CN 110411328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrical connector
displacement sensor
magnetostrictive displacement
underwater electrical
steel pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910745440.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
平伟
马厦飞
连琏
任爱文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University Ocean Underwater Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University Ocean Underwater Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University Ocean Underwater Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd, Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University Ocean Underwater Engineering Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910745440.2A priority Critical patent/CN110411328A/en
Publication of CN110411328A publication Critical patent/CN110411328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/003Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring position, not involving coordinate determination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B7/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
    • G01B7/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensors, including underwater electrical connector and underwater electrical connector mounting plate, wherein: the watertight contact is separately connected seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap by being threadably mounted on underwater electrical connector mounting plate at left and right sides of underwater electrical connector mounting plate;Watertight contact, underwater electrical connector mounting plate, seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap form seal chamber;Waveguide circuit device is provided in the seal chamber, waveguide circuit device is electrically connected to underwater electrical connector.The present invention is high pressure resistant, small in size, contactless, precision is high, failure rate is low, can be used for a long time in the presence of a harsh environment.The present invention designs seal chamber, waterproof performance is realized, relative to circuit board and waveguide of traditional bubble in oil, magnetostrictive displacement sensor long service life of the invention;Magnetostrictive displacement sensor of the invention is to be individually encapsulated, and using high pressure resistant underwater electrical connector, dismounts, is easy to maintenance.

Description

Magnetostrictive displacement sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to deep-sea detection fields, and in particular, to a kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor.
Background technique
Magnetostrictive displacement sensor is answered using magnetostriction principle, by two different magnetic field intersection generation one Become pulse signal to accurately measure position.Measuring cell is a waveguide, and the sensing element in waveguide is by special Made of magnetostriction materials.Measurement process is to generate current impulse in the electronic room by sensor, and the current impulse is in waveguide Transmission in pipe when the magnetic field and covers on waveguide as change in location to generate a circumferential magnetic field outside waveguide When the magnetic field intersection that movable magnet ring generates, the mechanical wave impulse of a strain can be generated due to magnetostrictive effect, in waveguide Signal, this is strained mechanical wave pulse signal and is transmitted with fixed speed of sound, and quickly detected by electronic room.
Application No. is 200920058144.7 utility model patents to disclose magnetic in civil engineering machine excavator accessory Telescopic displacement sensor hydraulic cylinder is caused, is made of hydraulic cylinder and magnetostrictive displacement sensor, magnetostrictive displacement sensor Including magnetostrictive waveguide pipe, protective case, sensor, permanent magnet, sensor connection signal processing circuit interface, hydraulic cylinder With the sealing ring of magnetostrictive displacement sensor connector, using sealing material made of fluorubber and polytetrafluoroethylblended blended technology Material, and IP68 waterproof connector add vulcanized joint, can bear the pressure of 25Mpa or more, solve magnetostrictive displacement sensor Hydraulic cylinder is in deep ocean work the problem of seawater corrosion sealing;Common displacement of the lines is substituted using magnetostrictive displacement sensor to pass Sensor, antipollution is good, for ease of maintenaince, can bear the environment of high temperature, high pressure and high oscillation.But there is following lack in above-mentioned patent Fall into: the magneto strictive sensor circuit board etc. that above-mentioned patent uses be in itself it is non-water-tight, need to be mounted on and need displacement Inside hydraulic cylinder and oil-filled form realizes pressure resistance, and circuit board and waveguide etc. steep in oil, and service life ratio is in air Using short;And add vulcanization using IP68 waterproof connector, and it can only be destroyed when connector goes wrong, can not dismantle and replace, pressure resistance Grade is not high.Once in addition displacement sensor needs replacing, need to dismantle cylinder body, will affect the operation function of cylinder body itself.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensors.
A kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor provided according to the present invention, including underwater electrical connector and underwater electrical connector installation Plate, in which:
The watertight contact is by being threadably mounted on underwater electrical connector mounting plate, underwater electrical connector mounting plate or so two Side is separately connected seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap;
Watertight contact, underwater electrical connector mounting plate, seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap form seal chamber;
Waveguide circuit device is provided in the seal chamber, waveguide circuit device is electrically connected to underwater electrical connector.
Preferably, it is tightly connected between the threading cabin end cap and underwater electrical connector mounting plate by sealing ring.
Preferably, the seal casinghousing includes control panel pneumatic shell and stainless-steel pipe, in which:
Stainless-steel pipe, control panel pneumatic shell, underwater electrical connector mounting plate successively sealing welding,
Stainless-steel pipe, control panel pneumatic shell, the inside connection of underwater electrical connector mounting plate.
Preferably, the end of the stainless-steel pipe further includes steel pipe capping, and steel pipe capping and stainless-steel pipe hot melt connect It connects.
Preferably, the waveguide circuit device includes waveguide steel wire and circuit control panel, in which:
Waveguide steel wire and circuit control panel are welded to connect, and waveguide steel wire is arranged in the stainless-steel pipe, circuit control Plate is fixed in control panel pneumatic shell.
Preferably, the stainless-steel pipe is in long strip, and the internal diameter of the control panel pneumatic shell is greater than stainless-steel pipe Internal diameter.
Preferably, the waveguide steel wire is not contacted with the stainless-steel pipe.
Preferably, threaded connection hole is provided on the underwater electrical connector mounting plate.
Preferably, the stainless-steel pipe and threading cabin end cap coaxial arrangement.
A kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor for ROV hydraulic compensating device provided by the invention, including ROV compensation hydraulic Device and magnetostrictive displacement sensor as described above, in which: magnetostrictive displacement sensor is mounted on the hydraulic benefit of the ROV It repays on the end cap of device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention is high pressure resistant, small in size, contactless, precision is high, failure rate is low, can make for a long time in the presence of a harsh environment With.
2, present invention design seal chamber, realizes waterproof performance, relative to circuit board and waveguide of traditional bubble in oil, Magnetostrictive displacement sensor long service life of the invention;
3, magnetostrictive displacement sensor of the invention is to be individually encapsulated, using high pressure resistant underwater electrical connector, dismounting, maintenance It is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of magnetostrictive displacement sensor;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetostrictive displacement sensor;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the explosion of magnetostrictive displacement sensor;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the magnetostrictive displacement sensor for ROV hydraulic compensating device.
In figure:
The capping of 1- steel pipe
2- stainless-steel pipe
3- control panel pneumatic shell
4- underwater electrical connector mounting plate
5- threads cabin end cap
6- waveguide steel wire
7- circuit control panel
8- sealing ring
9- underwater electrical connector
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
A kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor for ROV hydraulic compensating device mentioned by this patent, when use are desirable Be mounted on ROV hydraulic compensating device, be displaced with the oil level of precise measurement compensator, it can be determined that the hydraulic system of ROV it is hydraulic Situations such as oil and the compensation oil of electrical system are with the presence or absence of leakage, so that operator can accurately understand the system work shape of ROV Condition.Magnetostrictive displacement sensor is simple and reliable for structure, is much verified in various industries, in use in the hydraulic benefit of ROV Before repaying device, in order to be directly used in deep-sea, sensor pressure-resistance structure has been designed and manufactured, internal all components have been carried out Construction packages, and inner waveguide steel wire and circuit control panel be optimized;Have high pressure resistant, small in size, contactless, smart The features such as degree is high, failure rate is low, can be used for a long time in the presence of a harsh environment.The equipment can be from compensator under easy removal Come, the basic function without influencing compensator.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the invention patent, is by including steel pipe capping 1, stainless-steel pipe 2, control panel Pneumatic shell 3, underwater electrical connector mounting plate 4 thread cabin end cap 5, and waveguide steel wire 6, circuit control panel 7, sealing ring 8, watertight patches Part 9.Wherein steel pipe capping 1 and stainless-steel pipe 2 are waveguide steel wire 6 and control circuit board 7 by welding together with directly hot melt Weld together, control circuit board 7 is fixed together by copper post and screw with control panel pneumatic shell 3.Complete control circuit board After 7 is fixed, so that it may be melted together stainless-steel pipe 2 and 3 sweating heat of control panel pneumatic shell.4 He of underwater electrical connector mounting plate It heats and is integrated after 3 close-fitting of control panel pneumatic shell.After installing more than completing, watertight contact 9 is by being threadably mounted at water Touch on plug-in unit mounting plate 4.Later, all bonding wires are completed, threading cabin end cap 5 is passed through into screw and underwater electrical connector mounting plate 4 Be fixed together, between pass through end cap seal o type circle 8 complete sealing.After completing above step, that is, complete the magnetostriction position The assembly of displacement sensor can be mounted on corresponding hydraulic compensating device by 2 through-holes on underwater electrical connector mounting plate 4 later On end cap.
Underwater electrical connector 9 plays the role of power input, sealing and pressure resistance, after voltage input, built in control circuit board 7 Microprocessor can be inputted with Width funtion, have the function of driving pulse transmitting, by sending driving pulse, 6 periphery of waveguide steel wire Rotating excitation field is generated, the position magnet being mounted on compensator ontology at this time generates a fixed magnetic field, passes through control circuit board 7 After processor detection, analog or digital signal is exported after completing signal acquisition, processing, the displacement of compensator oil level can be completed Measurement, steel pipe capping 1, stainless-steel pipe 2, control panel pneumatic shell 3, underwater electrical connector mounting plate 4 and threading cabin end cap 5 play resistance to Pressure and fixed effect.Data can be issued submersible after completing displacement signal acquisition by this magnetostrictive displacement sensor Control system, so that submersible be helped to understand the accurate oil level of hydraulic compensating device, oil level calibration can shift to an earlier date complete in basin test At magneto strictive sensor is fixed on the hydraulic compensating device shell that need to measure displacement by 2 screws, reference can be made to Fig. 4.
Magnetostrictive displacement sensor of the invention is individually encapsulated, and inside is normal pressure, and outside is pressure-resistance structure, magnetostriction The service life of displacement sensor is as service life in air, since sensor itself does not need pressure resistance, entirely Structure is even more than the compressive resistance (and material type selecting is related with design) of 110MPa.Using high pressure resistant underwater electrical connector, pressure resistance Grade can pass through tool easy removal up to 140MPa;Present invention can apply to multiple and different dresses for needing displacement It sets, is one independently of the structural body except device, dismounting is very convenient, it is only necessary to which fixation can be completed in two M4 screws, not It needs to carry out any change to the device of displacement, either maintenance or replacement is all very convenient.In addition, the present invention can be simultaneously Realize number and analog data transmissions.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or modify within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor, which is characterized in that including underwater electrical connector and underwater electrical connector mounting plate, In:
The watertight contact is divided at left and right sides of underwater electrical connector mounting plate by being threadably mounted on underwater electrical connector mounting plate It Lian Jie not seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap;
Watertight contact, underwater electrical connector mounting plate, seal casinghousing and threading cabin end cap form seal chamber;
Waveguide circuit device is provided in the seal chamber, waveguide circuit device is electrically connected to underwater electrical connector.
2. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the threading cabin end cap and watertight connect It is tightly connected between plug-in unit mounting plate by sealing ring.
3. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seal casinghousing includes control panel Pneumatic shell and stainless-steel pipe, in which:
Stainless-steel pipe, control panel pneumatic shell, underwater electrical connector mounting plate successively sealing welding,
Stainless-steel pipe, control panel pneumatic shell, the inside connection of underwater electrical connector mounting plate.
4. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the end of the stainless-steel pipe is also It is covered including steel pipe, steel pipe capping and stainless-steel pipe hot-melt adhesive paste.
5. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the waveguide circuit device includes wave Lead steel wire and circuit control panel, in which:
Waveguide steel wire and circuit control panel are welded to connect, and waveguide steel wire is arranged in the stainless-steel pipe, and circuit control panel is solid It is scheduled in control panel pneumatic shell.
6. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stainless-steel pipe is in strip Shape, the internal diameter of the control panel pneumatic shell are greater than the internal diameter of stainless-steel pipe.
7. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the waveguide steel wire with it is described stainless Steel steel pipe does not contact.
8. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the underwater electrical connector mounting plate It is provided with threaded connection hole.
9. magnetostrictive displacement sensor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stainless-steel pipe and threading cabin End cap coaxial arrangement.
10. a kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor for ROV hydraulic compensating device, which is characterized in that including ROV hydraulic compensating device With such as described in any item magnetostrictive displacement sensors of claim 1-9, in which: magnetostrictive displacement sensor is mounted on institute On the end cap for stating ROV hydraulic compensating device.
CN201910745440.2A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Magnetostrictive displacement sensor Pending CN110411328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910745440.2A CN110411328A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Magnetostrictive displacement sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910745440.2A CN110411328A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Magnetostrictive displacement sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110411328A true CN110411328A (en) 2019-11-05

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000186953A (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-07-04 Miyairi Valve Seisakusho:Kk Floating type level gauge
CN201407228Y (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-02-17 王肇智 Magnetostrictive displacement transducer hydraulic cylinder
CN103486958A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 湖南宇航科技有限公司 Magnetostrictive displacement sensor and tensioning mounting method of waveguide wire thereof
CN103956796A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-07-30 南通中国科学院海洋研究所海洋科学与技术研究发展中心 Underwater direct-current power supply
CN105674867A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-15 中国石油大学(北京) Sealing device and method of magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation displacement sensor for underwater high pressure
CN206311174U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-07 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Deep-sea liquid level detecting sensor
CN208780116U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-04-23 格鲁克(天津)工业科技有限公司 A kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor not influenced vulnerable to grease stain
CN208968466U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-11 深圳市斯铭威科技有限公司 A kind of high-precision magnetostrictive displacement sensor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000186953A (en) * 1998-12-22 2000-07-04 Miyairi Valve Seisakusho:Kk Floating type level gauge
CN201407228Y (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-02-17 王肇智 Magnetostrictive displacement transducer hydraulic cylinder
CN103486958A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 湖南宇航科技有限公司 Magnetostrictive displacement sensor and tensioning mounting method of waveguide wire thereof
CN103956796A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-07-30 南通中国科学院海洋研究所海洋科学与技术研究发展中心 Underwater direct-current power supply
CN105674867A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-15 中国石油大学(北京) Sealing device and method of magnetic induced shrinkage or elongation displacement sensor for underwater high pressure
CN206311174U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-07 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Deep-sea liquid level detecting sensor
CN208780116U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-04-23 格鲁克(天津)工业科技有限公司 A kind of magnetostrictive displacement sensor not influenced vulnerable to grease stain
CN208968466U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-06-11 深圳市斯铭威科技有限公司 A kind of high-precision magnetostrictive displacement sensor

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Application publication date: 20191105

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