CN110411166B - Raw materials drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing - Google Patents

Raw materials drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110411166B
CN110411166B CN201910698730.6A CN201910698730A CN110411166B CN 110411166 B CN110411166 B CN 110411166B CN 201910698730 A CN201910698730 A CN 201910698730A CN 110411166 B CN110411166 B CN 110411166B
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China
Prior art keywords
airing
plate
plates
sunning
medicinal material
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CN201910698730.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110411166A (en
Inventor
王科
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Anhui Huifeng National Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Anhui Huifeng National Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/10Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in the open air; in pans or tables in rooms; Drying stacks of loose material on floors which may be covered, e.g. by a roof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a raw material airing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises a support, airing plates, a through groove, a U-shaped frame and a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism drives the airing plates to rotate along the hinged part of the support, so that the crossed part of the two airing plates rotates downwards, and the through groove is in an open state. The invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the sunning in the sunning space with great graininess chinese-medicinal material semi-manufactured goods road sunning board, rotate through actuating mechanism drive sunning board, make sunning board antiport, form the V-arrangement, make logical groove be in open state simultaneously, great graininess chinese-medicinal material semi-manufactured goods in the sunning space is under the action of gravity this moment, landing to logical groove department, and fall into outside collection device, need not the artifical mode of operation personnel and collect, to a great extent, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been reduced, and improve the operating efficiency, it is by the fixed axle to set up drive actuating cylinder simultaneously, rotate the seat, the connecting block, the cylinder is constituteed, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the.

Description

Raw materials drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for processing traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a raw material drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
The chinese-medicinal material is in the processing manufacture in-process, need carry out the sunning dehydration to the chinese-medicinal material, thereby be convenient for processing on next step, when carrying out the sunning dehydration to great graininess chinese-medicinal material semi-manufactured goods at present, generally place big graininess chinese-medicinal material semi-manufactured goods on a sunning net sieve, carry out the sunning through sunshine, but because chinese-medicinal material volume is more, the sunning net that needs the area great shines can carry out the sunning, just so cause the inconvenience for collecting the operation, need workman's cost longer time and great physical power, could collect and finish.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a raw material airing device for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which can enable larger granular semi-finished traditional Chinese medicinal materials aired on airing plates to slide to a through groove and fall onto a collecting device through the through groove by rotating the two airing plates along a hinged part of a cross part, does not need manual collection of operators, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the collecting efficiency.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a raw materials drying device for chinese-medicinal material processing, includes that two are installed and is placed the support on the face, two each level articulates on the support has a sunning board, two sunning board has cross section, and cross section passes through the installation pivot pin joint, and corresponding two a plurality of logical grooves, two are seted up at the cross section dislocation to the sunning board is followed the articulated back of locating of cross section, can with logical groove seals, two the sunning board top surface is equipped with a breach orientation sunning board cross section's U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame encloses into the sunning space with the sunning board, be equipped with an actuating mechanism on the support, actuating mechanism drive sunning board is followed and is rotated with the articulated department of support, makes two the cross section downwardly rotating of sunning board makes logical groove is in open condition.
Further, actuating mechanism includes the fixed axle, rotates the seat, removes drive arrangement, connecting block, the fixed axle is equipped with two and the horizontal rotation respectively connects on two supports, it suits on the fixed axle to rotate the seat, remove drive arrangement and install on rotating the seat, the connecting block drive is connected on removing drive arrangement and is articulated with the sunning board.
Further, the movement driving means includes an air cylinder.
The drying rack is characterized by further comprising a spreading device, wherein the spreading device comprises a comb plate, the comb plate is arranged on the drying plate and stretches across the width direction of the drying plate, clamping grooves for the U-shaped frames to be clamped in a sliding mode are formed in the two ends of the comb plate in the length direction, a plurality of notches are formed in the bottom end of the comb plate, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the drying plate, and the screw rod penetrates through the comb plate in a threaded mode.
Furthermore, a bearing seat is arranged on the drying plate, and the screw rod is inserted on the bearing seat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: airing the large granular Chinese medicinal material semi-finished road airing plate in the airing space, driving the airing plate to rotate through a driving mechanism, enabling the airing plate to rotate reversely to form a V shape, meanwhile, the through groove is in an open state, at the moment, the larger granular Chinese medicinal material semi-finished products in the airing space slide to the through groove under the action of gravity, and falls into an external collecting device, does not need manual collection of operators, reduces the labor intensity of the operators to a greater extent, improves the operation efficiency, meanwhile, the driving cylinder is composed of a fixed shaft, a rotating seat, a connecting block and a cylinder, the structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, through spreading the device, can evenly spread the great graininess chinese-medicinal material in the sunning space on the one hand, on the other hand rotates through the lead screw, and the drive comb board is driven great graininess chinese-medicinal material and is fallen to logical groove department for the collection of great graininess chinese-medicinal material.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of FIG. 1;
the reference numerals are explained below:
1-bracket, 2-drying plate, 3-through groove, 4-U-shaped bracket, 5-fixed shaft, 6-rotating seat, 7-connecting block, 8-cylinder, 9-comb plate, 10-notch, 11-screw rod and 12-bearing seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The raw material airing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, as shown in the figure 1-2, comprises two brackets 1 which are arranged on the ground through bolts, wherein the two brackets 1 are respectively and horizontally hinged with a airing plate 2, the two airing plates 2 are provided with cross parts, the cross parts are pivoted through mounting pivots, a plurality of through grooves 3 are arranged at the crossing parts of the two corresponding airing plates 2 in a dislocation way, after the two airing plates 2 rotate along the hinging parts of the crossing parts, the through grooves 3 can be sealed, the top surfaces of the two airing plates 2 are provided with a U-shaped frame 4 with a gap facing the cross part of the airing plates 2, the U-shaped frame 4 and the airing plate 2 form an airing space, the bracket 1 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the airing plates 2 to rotate along the hinged positions of the support 1, so that the crossed parts of the two airing plates 2 rotate downwards, and the through grooves 3 are in an open state.
Actuating mechanism includes fixed axle 5, rotates seat 6, mobile drive device, connecting block 7, fixed axle 5 is equipped with two and just the horizontal rotation respectively connects on two supports 1, rotate 6 suits of seat on fixed axle 5, mobile drive device installs on rotating seat 6, connecting block 7 drive connection just is articulated with sunning board 2 on mobile drive device.
The movement driving means comprises a cylinder 8.
Still including spreading the device scattered, spread and put including a comb 9 scattered, comb 9 locates on sunning board 2 and spanes sunning board 2 width direction, and its length direction both ends are equipped with the confession the draw-in groove of U-shaped frame 4 sliding fit block, and its bottom is equipped with a plurality of breachs 10, it is connected with lead screw 11 to rotate on the sunning board 2, lead screw 11 screw pierces through comb 9, sets up breach 10, is convenient for comb the great graininess chinese-medicinal material of sunning on the sunning board, reduces piling up of great graininess chinese-medicinal material, improves sunning efficiency.
The drying plate 2 is provided with a bearing seat 12, the screw rod 11 is inserted into the bearing seat 12, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the drying plate through the bearing seat.
When the invention is used: when in a drying state, the air cylinder on the driving mechanism acts, the air cylinder rod extends out, the driving connecting block drives the drying plates to rotate along the hinged parts with the bracket, so that the two drying plates reversely rotate and rotate to a horizontal state, at the moment, the through grooves on the two drying plates are sealed, then the larger granular traditional Chinese medicinal materials are guided onto the drying plates, the comb plates slide along the length direction of the drying plates by manual rotation or the rotation of the lead screw driven by an external motor, the gaps arranged on the comb plates can spread the accumulated larger granular traditional Chinese medicinal materials during the sliding process, the drying can be carried out at the moment, when the drying is finished and the collection is needed, the air cylinder is started again, the air cylinder is reset, so that the two drying plates reversely rotate and rotate to a V-shaped state, at the moment, the through grooves on the two drying plates are staggered, so that the through grooves are in an open state, the larger granular traditional, landing to logical groove department to fall into outside collection device on, accomplish the collection, simultaneously in order to accelerate the collection speed, but manual rotation or rotate through outside motor drive lead screw, make the comb plate slide along sunning board length direction, the slip in-process, the comb plate can drive great graininess chinese-medicinal material, accelerates the speed that the chinese-medicinal material falls into logical groove, improves collection efficiency.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The raw material airing device for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising two supports (1) arranged on a placing surface, wherein each horizontal part of the two supports (1) is hinged with a airing plate (2), the two airing plates (2) are provided with cross parts which are pivoted through mounting pivots, a plurality of through grooves (3) are formed in the cross parts of the corresponding two airing plates (2) in a dislocation manner, the two airing plates (2) can seal the through grooves (3) after rotating along the hinged parts of the cross parts, the top surfaces of the two airing plates (2) are provided with a U-shaped frame (4) with a notch facing the cross parts of the airing plates (2), the U-shaped frame (4) and the airing plates (2) form an airing space in a surrounding manner, the supports (1) are provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the airing plates (2) to rotate along the hinged parts of the supports (1), the crossed part of the two airing plates (2) is rotated downwards, so that the through groove (3) is in an open state;
the drying rack is characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a fixed shaft (5), two rotating seats (6), a moving driving device and connecting blocks (7), the fixed shaft (5) is provided with two brackets (1) which are respectively connected to the two brackets in a horizontal rotating mode, the rotating seats (6) are sleeved on the fixed shaft (5), the moving driving device is installed on the rotating seats (6), and the connecting blocks (7) are connected to the moving driving device in a driving mode and hinged to the drying plate (2);
the device comprises a spreading device, the spreading device comprises a comb plate (9), the comb plate (9) is arranged on the airing plate (2) and stretches across the width direction of the airing plate (2), the two ends of the length direction of the comb plate are provided with clamping grooves for the U-shaped frames (4) to be clamped in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the comb plate are provided with a plurality of notches (10), the airing plate (2) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (11), and the screw rod (11) penetrates through the comb plate (9) in a threaded mode.
2. The airing device for the raw materials for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the moving driving device comprises an air cylinder (8).
3. The airing device for the raw materials for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a bearing seat (12) is arranged on the airing plate (2), and the screw rod (11) is inserted on the bearing seat (12).
CN201910698730.6A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Raw materials drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing Active CN110411166B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910698730.6A CN110411166B (en) 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Raw materials drying device is used in chinese-medicinal material processing

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CN110411166B true CN110411166B (en) 2020-08-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111089472B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-03-12 安徽普仁中药饮片有限公司 Slicing post-processing equipment and processing method for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN205655605U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-10-19 西北农林科技大学 Novel umbrella removes rain device
CN207733573U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-08-17 贵州雅馨茶业有限公司 A kind of device for sun-drying tea into green
CN107816852A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-03-20 谢娟 A kind of folding crop drying frame
CN208205662U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-12-07 威海松龄诺可佳中药饮片股份有限公司 It is a kind of medicine production use traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device
CN208936658U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-06-04 维讯化工(南京)有限公司 A kind of drying unit for DHPPA
CN209094006U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-07-12 新邵县向上中药材种植专业合作社 One kind drying equipment for Siraitia grosvenorii processing dried fruit
CN209054870U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-07-02 临沂市农业科学院 A kind of crops tanning device
CN109612219A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-12 湖南省博世康中医药有限公司 A kind of Chinese Medicinal Materials lily tanning device

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