CN110410962A - The method and device of airconditioning control, air-conditioning - Google Patents
The method and device of airconditioning control, air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN110410962A CN110410962A CN201910521873.XA CN201910521873A CN110410962A CN 110410962 A CN110410962 A CN 110410962A CN 201910521873 A CN201910521873 A CN 201910521873A CN 110410962 A CN110410962 A CN 110410962A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/20—Feedback from users
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract
This application involves a kind of method and devices of airconditioning control, air-conditioning.Wherein, the method for the airconditioning control includes: the label information for obtaining the region undergarment where air-conditioning;According to the label information, the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in the region are determined;According to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, predictive mean vote ballot PMV index is determined;According to the PMV index, the air-conditioning is controlled.In this way, many-sided information for considering to influence PMV index, improves the accuracy of PMV index, further improves the accuracy of airconditioning control.
Description
Technical field
This application involves intelligent appliance technical fields, such as are related to the method and device of airconditioning control, air-conditioning.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, air-conditioning has been the necessary article of people's daily life.Air-conditioning can be set according to user
Temperature and place environment temperature, control air-conditioning.With the development of intellectual technology, air-conditioning can also be predicted at present
Average hotness ballot (Predicted Mean Vote, PMV) index is controlled, wherein PMV index is flat with Studies of Human Body Heat
The fundamental equation of weighing apparatus and the grade of psychophysiology Subjective Thermal Feeling are starting point, it is contemplated that human thermal comfort sense is many to be had
The thoroughly evaluating index of pass factor, PMV index show the average index that group votes for (+3~-3) seven grade hotness,
I.e. cold (- 3), cool (- 2), slightly cool (- 1), neutral (0), slightly warm (1), warm (2), hot (3).It, can basis after PMV index has been determined
PMV exponent pair air-conditioning is controlled.
Currently, PMV control is more consideration crowd's information, such as: male, female, it is old, lack four class crowds, different crowds couple
The body metabolism rate answered is different, to also will affect PMV index, leads to different control strategies.But influence PMV index not
Only there was only crowd's information, there are also some other information, and therefore, during realizing the embodiment of the present disclosure, discovery is related
At least there are the following problems in technology: consider that the information for influencing PMV index is not comprehensive enough, it is very accurate to lead to PMV index not and be, from
And cause airconditioning control not accurate enough.
Summary of the invention
In order to which some aspects of the embodiment to disclosure have basic understanding, simple summary is shown below.It is described general
Including is not extensive overview, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection scope of these embodiments, but is made
For the preamble of following detailed description.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides the method, apparatus and air-conditioning of a kind of airconditioning control, not smart enough to solve airconditioning control
True technical problem.
In some embodiments, which comprises
Obtain the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning;
According to the label information, the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in the region are determined;
According to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, predictive mean vote ballot PMV index is determined;
According to the PMV index, the air-conditioning is controlled.
In some embodiments, described device includes:
Label acquisition module is configured as obtaining the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning;
Information determination module is configured as determining the clothing amount information in the region, Yi Jiren according to the label information
Body characteristics information;
Index determining module is configured as determining that prediction is flat according to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information
Equal hotness ballot PMV index;
Control module is configured as controlling the air-conditioning according to the PMV index.
In some embodiments, the air-conditioning includes: the device including above-mentioned airconditioning control.
The method, apparatus and air-conditioning for the airconditioning control that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, may be implemented following technical effect:
The clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in the region where air-conditioning can be got by the label of clothing, and
PMV index can be determined according to these information, thus, PMV index is not only determined according to crowd's information, but various aspects are examined
Consider the information for influencing PMV index, improves the accuracy of PMV index, further improve the accuracy of airconditioning control.
Above general description and it is discussed below be only it is exemplary and explanatory, be not used in limitation the application.
Detailed description of the invention
One or more embodiments are illustrated by corresponding attached drawing, these exemplary illustrations and attached drawing
The restriction to embodiment is not constituted, the element with same reference numbers label is shown as similar element in attached drawing, and attached drawing is not
Composition limitation, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for air conditioning control method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for air conditioning control method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for air conditioning control device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for air conditioning control device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.
Specific embodiment
The characteristics of in order to more fully hereinafter understand the embodiment of the present disclosure and technology contents, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this public affairs
The realization for opening embodiment is described in detail, appended attached drawing purposes of discussion only for reference, is not used to limit the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In technical description below, for convenience of explanation for the sake of, disclosed embodiment is fully understood with providing by multiple details.
However, one or more embodiments still can be implemented in the case where without these details.It in other cases, is simplification
Attached drawing, well known construction and device can simplify displaying.
It can be determined according to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in the region where air-conditioning in the embodiment of the present disclosure
PMV index, and according to the control of determining PMV index progress air-conditioning, in this way, many-sided information for considering to influence PMV index, mentions
The high accuracy of PMV index, further improves the accuracy of airconditioning control.Also, clothing amount information, characteristics of human body's information etc.
The control for participating in air-conditioning, also further improves the intelligence of air-conditioning and the experience of user.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for air conditioning control method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.As shown in Figure 1, air-conditioning control
The process of system includes:
Step 101: obtaining the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning.
With the development of technology of Internet of things, the identifiable label of Internet of things system is typically arranged on clothing, it can on label
Including a variety of clothing information, such as: specification information, material information, colouring information etc., in this way, by label, washing machine, intelligence
Smart machine can be managed clothing in energy wardrobe etc. Internet of Things.In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if configured with above-mentioned on clothing
Identifiable internet label, then internet label can be read, get corresponding label information.If being not configured on clothing
Internet label can also then configure the garment labels including specification information, material information and type information on clothing in advance.
In some embodiments, the label information on garment labels can be constituted with binary code.Table 1 is that the disclosure is implemented
A kind of code of the label information for clothing that example provides constitutes format, i.e. label information has corresponding preset format.
Code meaning | Specification information | Type information | Colouring information | Material information | Subsystem column information |
Number of bits | 5 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 14 |
Table 1
As shown in table 1, the binary code in garment labels has 34, be respectively successively 5 specification information, 6
Type information, 5 colouring informations, 4 material informations and 14 subsystem column informations.Certainly, the format of label information
It is without being limited thereto, it can also be the information of two-dimensional barcode information or extended formatting, as long as including specification information, material information and type
The label information of information is all applied in the present embodiment.
May have multiple clothings in air-conditioning region, some clothings be in region people clothing, and some clothings
Be located in wardrobe perhaps elsewhere or some clothings be placed on and cleaned in washing machine, therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure
The label information of middle acquisition be people the label information of clothing, therefore, obtain air-conditioning region undergarment label information packet
It includes: obtaining the location information of the present cloth in the region in setting time;In the case where location information meets and imposes a condition,
Read the current label information of present cloth.
Such as: by picture pick-up device, the video of the garment labels in setting time is obtained, identifies the position of clothing in video
Information, if location information does not change always within the set time, can clothing may be to remain static, therefore, no
Meet and impose a condition, is not required to obtain the label information on the clothing.If location information cyclically-varying within the set time, can
Energy clothing is run in washing machine, at this point, being also unsatisfactory for imposing a condition, is not required to obtain the label information on the clothing.In this way, In
In some embodiments, if location information within the set time irregularities change when, it may be determined that location information meet impose a condition,
To which the label information of corresponding clothing can be read.Certainly, can also be determined by other means in the embodiment of the present disclosure people clothing
Label first determine human body for example, human body sensor etc., then read again corresponding people the label information of clothing, particularly as
It does not enumerate.
Step 102: according to label information, determining the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in region.
The label of clothing either internet label, or other includes specification information, material information and type letter
The label of breath is generally all pre-configured with format, i.e. preset format, in this way, can be read from label information according to preset format
Specification information, classification information and material information.If the format of the label of clothing is as indicated with 1, can be advised from first 5
Lattice information corresponding binary code, obtains the corresponding binary code of type information and 17-21 by 6-12, can be obtained
The corresponding binary code of material information.Then, can according to the corresponding information of every kind of code, determine specification information, type information,
And material information.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the corresponding relationship that can be pre-configured between code and information, thus, it can be according to the generation of reading
Code, determines corresponding information.It, can be according to the correspondence of preservation after reading binary code by taking above-mentioned 34 is binary codes as an example
Relationship determines corresponding specification information, type information and material information.
Table 2 is the corresponding relationship between a kind of binary code that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides and material information.
Serial number | Binary code | Material |
1 | 0000 | Leather |
2 | 0001 | Leather+other fibers |
3 | 0010 | PU |
4 | 0011 | Wool (common) |
5 | 0100 | Europe root yarn |
6 | 0101 | Wool (shrinkproof) |
7 | 0110 | Cashmere |
8 | 0111 | Silk (mulberry silk) |
9 | 1000 | Wool+other fibers (blended) |
10 | 1001 | Silk (mulberry silk)+other fibers (blended) |
11 | 1010 | Cotton |
12 | 1011 | Fiber crops |
13 | 1100 | Chemical fibre |
14 | 1101 | Cotton+chemical fibre (blended) |
15 | 1110 | Denim |
16 | 1111 | Retain |
Table 2
As shown in table 2, if in label information 17-21 be 1011, can determine that corresponding material information is according to table 2
" fiber crops ".
Table 3 is the corresponding relationship between a kind of binary code and type information that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.
Table 3
As shown in table 3, if in label information 6-12 be 100110, can determine that corresponding type information is according to table 3
" overskirt (no ornaments) ".
Table 4 is the corresponding relationship between a kind of binary code and specification information that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.
Serial number | Binary code | Specification/cm |
1 | 00000 | 55 |
2 | 00001 | 60 |
3 | 00010 | 65 |
4 | 00011 | 70 |
5 | 00100 | 75 |
6 | 00101 | 80 |
7 | 00110 | 85 |
8 | 00111 | 90 |
9 | 01000 | 95 |
10 | 01001 | 100 |
11 | 01010 | 105 |
12 | 01011 | 110 |
13 | 01100 | 115 |
14 | 01101 | 120 |
15 | 01110 | 125 |
16 | 01111 | 130 |
17 | 10000 | 135 |
18 | 10001 | 140 |
19 | 10010 | 145 |
20 | 10011 | 150 |
21 | 10100 | 155 |
22 | 10101 | 160 |
23 | 10110 | 165 |
24 | 10111 | 170 |
25 | 11000 | 175 |
26 | 11001 | 180 |
27 | 11010 | 185 |
28 | 11011 | 190 |
29 | 11100 | 195 |
30 | 11101 | 200 |
31 | 11110 | 210 or more |
32 | 11111 | Retain |
Table 4
As shown in table 4, if in label information 1-5 be 00110, can determine that corresponding specification information is according to table 4
“85cm”。
Be determined the specification information of region undergarment, after classification information and material information, can according to region
Normal clothing amount, specification information and the classification information of Temperature Matching, determine the number information in area.
In some embodiments, the temperature in air-conditioning region is first obtained, then determination and the Temperature Matching in region
Normal clothing amount.Such as: month summer 5-8, temperature are 30 °, are greater than 26 ° of set temperature, then can determine that normal clothing amount includes: short
The summers clothing such as sleeve+trousers or skirt.The month in winter 11-2, temperature are 5 °, are less than 15 ° of set temperature, then can determine normal clothing
Amount includes: sweater+trousers or cotton-padded overcoat etc. winter clothing.
Then, the number information in region can be determined according to normal clothing amount, specification information and classification information.Example
Such as: specification information and classification information include: that 160cm cotta has 1, and 160cm trousers have 1, and 170cm cotta has 3,
160cm trousers have 3,165 skirts one, then can according to normal clothing amount, determination can the number information in region be 4.
Certainly, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, it can determine that clothing amount is believed according to number information, specification information and material information
Breath.Wherein, clothing amount information may include the number of packages and type specification of clothing, such as " underpants, cotta, shorts, socks, sandals ",
" underpants, overknee stockings, cotta, overskirt and sandals " etc..In this way, can according to the quantity of same size information clothing, and
Number information and material information can determine clothing amount information.Generally, specification is identical, and the different clothing of material may be a people
It is worn, and specification is identical, material is also identical, may be that more people are worn.Such as: 160cm long sleeves have 4, and 170cm long sleeves have 1
Part, is cased with 4 outside 160cm, and 1,170cm housing, 160 trousers 4,4, autumn trousers, 170cm trousers 1, and number information is 5
People then can determine that clothing amount information includes: " long sleeves, housing, autumn trousers, trousers ".If 160cm long sleeves have 4,170cm long sleeves have 2
Part, 160cm are cased with 2 outside, and 1,170cm housing, 160 trousers 2,2, autumn trousers, 170cm trousers 1, number information is 3 people,
It then can determine that clothing amount information includes: " long sleeves, long sleeves, housing, autumn trousers, trousers ".
Also characteristics of human body's information can be determined according to specification information and classification information.Such as: specification information 110cm,
And classification information is skirt, it may be determined that characteristics of human body's information are as follows: young girl, 110cm etc..I.e. characteristics of human body's information includes: gender
Information, height information and posture information.In some embodiments, some characteristic informations are also directly added in label, such as:
Men's clothing, women's dress, children's garment etc., such as these supplementary features letter is carried in the subsystem column information in above-mentioned 34 binary labels
Breath, in this way, determining that characteristics of human body believes also according to additional feature information and specification information and classification information in label information
Breath.
As it can be seen that the number information in region, clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information can be determined according to label information.
Step 103: according to clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, determining predictive mean vote ballot PMV index.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, show that (men and women is old suitable for four class crowds by human thermal comfort experimental study and analysis
The amendment PMV equation being applicable in two season of summer in winter less):
Wherein: tsk=cta+d+0.028(m-58.15) (2)
tcl=tsk-Icl{3.96×10-8fcl×[(tcl+273)4-(tr+273)4]+fclhc(tcl-ta)} (3)
When, hc=2.38 (tcl-ta)0.25
When,
IclWhen≤0.078m2 DEG C/W, fcl=1.00+1.290Icl
IclWhen > 0.078m2 DEG C/W, fcl=1.05+0.645Icl (5)
In formula:
PMV --- predictive mean vote ballot;
A --- hotness sensitivity coefficient;
B --- hotness characteristic coefficient;
M --- body metabolism rate, W/m2;
W --- the external mechanical work of human body, W/m2;
tsk--- skin mean temperature, DEG C;
C, d --- skin temperature regression coefficient;
pa--- steam partial pressure, Pa;
ta--- air themperature, DEG C;
fcl--- clothes coverage rate;
tr--- mean radiant temperature, DEG C;
hc--- convection transfer rate, W/ (m2 DEG C);
Icl--- clothing thermal resistance, m2 DEG C/W;
V --- air velocity, m/s;
H --- relative humidity, %.
Wherein, a, b, c, d are the correction factor in this research to Chinese's hotness characteristic and skin temperature characteristic, not
Value is different under same operating condition (crowd and season).The value of a, b, c, d under different operating conditions can be pre-saved.
Due to having determined that clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, it can be combined according to the ordinary clothing of preservation
With the corresponding relationship between clothing thermal resistance value, the corresponding clothing thermal resistance value of clothing amount information is determined;And according to the crowd of preservation with
Corresponding relationship between body metabolism rate determines the corresponding body metabolism rate of characteristics of human body's information.
Table 5 is the corresponding relationship between a kind of embodiment of the present disclosure ordinary clothing combination provided and clothing thermal resistance value.
Table 5
Due to having determined that clothing amount information, characteristics of human body's information etc., then can the corresponding relationship according to shown in table 5, determine
Corresponding clothing thermal resistance Icl(m2·℃/W);For example, characteristics of human body's information is women, and clothing amount information is that " underpants, knee excessively are long
Socks, cotta, overskirt and sandals ", so as to determine I according to table 5clFor 0.085m2 DEG C/W.
Table 6 is the corresponding relationship between a kind of crowd that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides and body metabolism rate.
Table 6
Due to having determined that characteristics of human body's information etc., then can the corresponding relationship according to shown in table 6, determine corresponding human body
Metabolic rate M, such as: characteristics of human body's information is children, then can determine that body metabolism rate M is 64W/m according to table 62。
The information such as clothing thermal resistance value and body metabolism rate have been determined, and may further determine that the value of a, b, c, d, and
Other parameter values are obtained, such as: air themperature, relative humidity, air velocity, mean radiant temperature etc., then it can be according to upper
Formula is stated, determines corresponding PMV index.
Certainly, also the action message of human body can be considered when determining PMV index, further increase PMV index in this way, mentioning
Accuracy rate.Obtain the physical activity information in region;Then, according to the crowd of preservation, gestural activity information and human body generation
Thank the corresponding relationship between rate, the determining body metabolism rate with characteristics of human body's information and physical activity information matches.
Table 7 is the corresponding pass between a kind of crowd, gestural activity information and body metabolism rate that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides
System.
If the physical activity information obtained is sitting posture and ground physical exertion, and characteristics of human body's information is adult female, then may be used
According to table 7, determine that body metabolism rate M is 66.17W/m2.To according to clothing thermal resistance value and body metabolism rate, Yi Jiqi
His parameter determines corresponding PMV index by above-mentioned formula.There are many modes of the physical activity information of acquisition, such as:
By obtaining the image of air-conditioning region, carries out image recognition and obtained, alternatively, being set by the movement step counting that human body is worn
It is standby, by with movement step counting device talk, obtain corresponding physical activity information.
Table 7
Step 104: according to PMV index, air-conditioning being controlled.
Currently, air-conditioning has PMV control model, it is determined that PMV index can run corresponding PMV control model.
As it can be seen that the number information in the air-conditioning zone of action, clothing can be got by the label of clothing in the embodiment of the present disclosure
Information and characteristics of human body's information are measured, and can determine PMV index according to these information, thus, not only according to crowd's information
Determine PMV index, but the many-sided information for considering to influence PMV index, the accuracy of PMV index is improved, is further mentioned
The high accuracy of airconditioning control.
Below by operating process set into specific embodiment, the airconditioning control side of embodiment offer is illustrated the present invention
Method.
In the present embodiment, the label information on garment labels can be constituted with 34 binary codes, specifically can be such as 1 institute of table
Show, and has pre-saved table 2-7.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for air conditioning control method that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.As shown in Fig. 2, air-conditioning control
The process of system includes:
Step 201: obtaining the location information of the region undergarment where the air-conditioning in setting time.
Step 202: a clothing is determined as present cloth.
Step 203: judging that the location information of present cloth meets setting condition if so, step 204 is executed, otherwise,
Execute step 205.
Step 204: obtaining the label information of present cloth.Execute step 205.
Step 205: judging whether that all clothings are determined as present cloth if so, executing step 206, otherwise, return
Step 202.
Step 206: according to preset format, specification information, classification information and material information are read from label information.
According to preset format, read corresponding binary code from label information, and respectively can according to the table 2 of preservation,
Table 3, table 4, determine corresponding material information, classification information and specification information.
Step 207: according to normal clothing amount, specification information and the classification information of the Temperature Matching with region, determining area
Number information in domain.
Step 208: according to the quantity of identical specification information, number information and material information determine clothing amount information.
Step 209: according to specification information and classification information, determining characteristics of human body's information.
Step 210: according to the corresponding relationship between the combination of the ordinary clothing of preservation and clothing thermal resistance value, determining clothing amount information
Corresponding clothing thermal resistance value.
The corresponding relationship that the ordinary clothing of preservation combines between clothing thermal resistance value can be as shown in table 5, thus, it may be determined that clothing
Measure the corresponding clothing thermal resistance value of information.
Step 211: according to the corresponding relationship between the crowd of preservation and body metabolism rate, determining that characteristics of human body's information is corresponding
Body metabolism rate.
Corresponding relationship between the crowd and body metabolism rate of preservation can be as shown in table 6, thus, it may be determined that characteristics of human body's letter
Cease corresponding body metabolism rate.
Step 212: obtaining environmental information parameter.
Here, environmental information parameter can include: air themperature, relative humidity, air velocity, mean radiant temperature etc..
It is generally corresponding with the sensor of various environmental monitorings on air-conditioning, corresponding environmental information can get by corresponding sensor and join
Number.Alternatively, also needing to obtain these environmental information parameters in the control process of air-conditioning at present, specific acquisition modes can be applied
In this, just it is not described in detail.
Step 213: according to clothing thermal resistance value, body metabolism rate and environmental information parameter, determining predictive mean vote
Ballot PMV index.
The value of a, b, c, d under the different operating conditions of preservation can be as shown in table 8.
Table 8
The value of corresponding a, b, c, d can be determined by table 8 according to temperature parameter and characteristics of human body's information.Then, root
According to the value of clothing thermal resistance value, body metabolism rate, environmental information parameter and a, b, c, d, PMV index is determined by above-mentioned formula.
Step 214: according to PMV index, air-conditioning being controlled.
Currently, air-conditioning has PMV control model, it is determined that PMV index can run corresponding PMV control model.
As it can be seen that in the present embodiment, the clothing amount information in the region where air-conditioning can be got by the label of clothing, and
Characteristics of human body's information, and PMV index can be determined according to these information, thus, not only determine that PMV refers to according to crowd's information
Number, but many-sided information for considering to influence PMV index, improve the accuracy of PMV index, further improve airconditioning control
Accuracy.
According to the process of above-mentioned airconditioning control, a kind of device of airconditioning control can be constructed.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for air conditioning control device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.As shown in figure 3, air-conditioning control
Device processed includes: label acquisition module 310, information determination module 320, index determining module 330 and control module 340.
Label acquisition module 310 is configured as obtaining the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning;
Information determination module 320, the clothing amount information for being configured as being determined according to label information in region and human body are special
Reference breath;
Index determining module 330 is configured as determining prediction evenly heat according to clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information
Feel ballot PMV index;
Control module 340 is configured as controlling air-conditioning according to PMV index.
In some embodiments, label acquisition module 310 includes:.
Acquiring unit is configured as obtaining the location information of the present cloth in the region in setting time.
Reading unit is configured as reading the current label letter of present cloth in the case where location information is changed
Breath.
In some embodiments, information determination module 320 includes:
Information reading unit, is configured as according to preset format, reads specification information from label information, classification information with
And material information.
Number determination unit is configured as according to normal clothing amount, specification information and the class with the Temperature Matching in region
Other information, determines the number information in region.
Clothing amount determination unit is configured as determining clothing amount information according to number information, specification information and material information.
Characteristics determining unit is configured as determining characteristics of human body's information according to specification information and classification information, wherein
Characteristics of human body's information includes: gender information, height information and posture information.
In some embodiments, index determining module 320 includes:
Thermal resistance determination unit is configured as combining close corresponding between clothing thermal resistance value according to the ordinary clothing of preservation
System, determines the corresponding clothing thermal resistance value of clothing amount information;
It is metabolized determination unit, the corresponding relationship being configured as between the crowd and body metabolism rate according to preservation determines people
The corresponding body metabolism rate of body characteristics information;
Index determination unit is configured as determining predictive mean vote according to clothing thermal resistance value and body metabolism rate
Ballot PMV index.
In some embodiments, it is metabolized determination unit, is additionally configured to obtain the physical activity information in region;According to guarantor
The corresponding relationship between crowd, gestural activity information and body metabolism rate deposited, it is determining living with characteristics of human body's information and human body
The body metabolism rate of dynamic information matches.
The device of airconditioning control provided in an embodiment of the present invention is exemplified below.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for air conditioning control device that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.As shown in figure 4, air-conditioning control
Device processed includes: label acquisition module 310, information determination module 320, index determining module 330 and control module 340.Its
In, information determination module 320 can include: Information reading unit 321, number determination unit 322, clothing amount determination unit 323 and
Characteristics determining unit 324, and index determining module 330 includes: thermal resistance determination unit 331, metabolism determination unit 332 and index
Determination unit 333.
In the present embodiment, the label information on garment labels can be constituted with binary code, specifically can be as shown in table 1, and
And air conditioning control device has pre-saved table 2-7.
Label acquisition module 310 obtains the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning.In this way, information determination module
Information reading unit 321 in 320 can read corresponding binary code, and respectively according to preset format from label information
Corresponding material information, classification information and specification information can be determined according to the table 2, table 3, table 4 of preservation.
And number determination unit 322 can first determine normal the clothing amount with the Temperature Matching in region, then, according to normal
Clothing amount, specification information and classification information determine the number information in region.Clothing amount determination unit 323 then can be according to identical
The quantity of specification information, number information and material information determine clothing amount information.Characteristics determining unit 324 according to specification information,
And classification information, determine characteristics of human body's information.
In this way, thermal resistance determination unit 331 in index determining module 330 can according to the ordinary clothing combination that table 5 saves with
Corresponding relationship between clothing thermal resistance value determines the corresponding clothing thermal resistance value of clothing amount information.And be metabolized determination unit 332 then can root
Corresponding relationship between the crowd saved according to table 6 and body metabolism rate, determines the corresponding body metabolism rate of characteristics of human body's information.Refer to
Number determining module 330 can also obtain environmental information parameter, and according to table 8, determining and temperature parameter and characteristics of human body's information
The value of corresponding a, b, c, d.Wherein, environmental information parameter can include: air themperature, relative humidity, air velocity, average radiation
Temperature etc..In this way, index determination unit 333 then can according to clothing thermal resistance value, body metabolism rate, environmental information parameter, and
A, the value of b, c, d determines PMV index by above-mentioned formula.
To which control module 340 can control air-conditioning according to PMV index.
As it can be seen that in the present embodiment, air conditioning control device can be got by the label of clothing in the region where air-conditioning
Clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, and PMV index can be determined according to these information, thus, not only believed according to crowd
It ceases to determine PMV index, but many-sided information for considering to influence PMV index, the accuracy of PMV index is improved, further
Improve the accuracy of airconditioning control.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of air-conditioning, the device comprising above-mentioned airconditioning control.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with computer executable instructions, described
Computer executable instructions are arranged to carry out above-mentioned air conditioning control method.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product includes being stored in calculating
Computer program on machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer program include program instruction, when described program instruction is calculated
When machine executes, the computer is made to execute above-mentioned air conditioning control method.
Above-mentioned computer readable storage medium can be transitory computer readable storage medium, be also possible to non-transient meter
Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of electronic equipment, and structure is as shown in figure 5, the electronic equipment includes:
In at least one processor (processor) 100, Fig. 5 by taking a processor 100 as an example;And memory
(memory) 101, it can also include communication interface (Communication Interface) 102 and bus 103.Wherein, it handles
Device 100, communication interface 102, memory 101 can complete mutual communication by bus 103.Communication interface 102 can be used
It is transmitted in information.Processor 100 can call the logical order in memory 101, to execute the airconditioning control of above-described embodiment
Method.
In addition, the logical order in above-mentioned memory 101 can be realized by way of SFU software functional unit and conduct
Independent product when selling or using, can store in a computer readable storage medium.
Memory 101 is used as a kind of computer readable storage medium, can be used for storing software program, journey can be performed in computer
Sequence, such as the corresponding program instruction/module of the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure.Processor 100 is stored in memory 101 by operation
In software program, instruction and module, thereby executing functional application and data processing, i.e., in realization above method embodiment
Air conditioning control method.
Memory 101 may include storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can storage program area,
Application program needed at least one function;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data etc. according to terminal device.
In addition, memory 101 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include nonvolatile memory.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which deposits
Storage in one storage medium, including one or more instruction is used so that computer equipment (can be personal computer,
Server or the network equipment etc.) execute embodiment of the present disclosure the method all or part of the steps.And storage above-mentioned is situated between
Matter can be non-transient storage media, comprising: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), with
Machine accesses a variety of Jie that can store program code such as memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk
Matter is also possible to transitory memory medium.
Above description and attached drawing sufficiently illustrate embodiment of the disclosure, to enable those skilled in the art to practice
They.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment only represents
Possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can change.
The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.The embodiment of the present disclosure
Range includes the entire scope of claims and all obtainable equivalents of claims.When for the application
When middle, although term " first ", " second " etc. may be used in this application to describe each element, these elements should not be by
To the limitation of these terms.These terms are only used to differentiate an element with another element.For example, not changing description
Meaning in the case where, first element can be called second element, and same, and second element can be called first element,
As long as " first element " that is occurred unanimously renames and " second element " occurred unanimously renames.First
Element and second element are all elements, but can not be identical element.Moreover, word used herein is only used for describing
Embodiment and it is not used in limitation claim.As used in the description in embodiment and claim, unless context
It clearly illustrates, otherwise "one" (a) of singular, "one" (an) and " described " (the) is intended to equally include plural shape
Formula.Similarly, term "and/or" refers to and associated lists comprising one or more as used in this specification
Any and all possible combination.In addition, when in the application, term " includes " (comprise) and its modification " packet
Include " (comprises) and/or feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or group including the statement such as (comprising) fingers
The presence of part, but it is not excluded for one or more other features, entirety, step, operation, element, component and/or these point
The presence or addition of group.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ... ", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method or equipment including the element.Herein, each embodiment emphasis is said
Bright can be the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts in each embodiment can refer to each other.For
For method, product disclosed in embodiment etc., if it is corresponding with method part disclosed in embodiment, related place can
Referring to the description of method part.
It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and
Algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually with hard
Part or software mode execute, and can depend on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.The technical staff
Described function can be realized using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The range of the embodiment of the present disclosure.The technical staff can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description
The specific work process of system, device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, no longer superfluous herein
It states.
In embodiments disclosed herein, disclosed method, product (including but not limited to device, equipment etc.) can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
Divide, can be only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or
Component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.In addition, shown
Or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, device or unit it is indirect
Coupling or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.The unit as illustrated by the separation member can be or
Person, which may not be, to be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physical unit
With in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.Portion therein can be selected according to the actual needs
Point or whole unit realize the present embodiment.In addition, implementing in the disclosure
Each functional unit in example can integrate in one processing unit, is also possible to the independent physics of each unit and deposits
It can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
The flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show system, the method and computer program products according to the embodiment of the present disclosure
Architecture, function and operation in the cards.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent one
A part of module, section or code, a part of the module, section or code include it is one or more for realizing
The executable instruction of defined logic function.In some implementations as replacements, function marked in the box can also be with
Occur different from the sequence marked in attached drawing.For example, two continuous boxes can actually be basically executed in parallel, they
Sometimes it can also execute in the opposite order, this can be depended on the functions involved.Flow chart and block diagram institute in the accompanying drawings
In corresponding description, operation corresponding to different boxes or step can also be to be different from sequence hair disclosed in description
Raw, there is no specific sequences between sometimes different operations or step.For example, two continuous operations or step actually may be used
To be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, this can be depended on the functions involved.Block diagram
And/or the combination of each box in flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart, it can the function as defined in executing
Can or the dedicated hardware based system of movement realize, or can come using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions real
It is existing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of airconditioning control characterized by comprising
Obtain the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning;
According to the label information, the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information in the region are determined;
According to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information, predictive mean vote ballot PMV index is determined;
According to the PMV index, the air-conditioning is controlled.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the label information for obtaining air-conditioning region undergarment
Include:
Obtain the location information of the present cloth in the region in setting time;
In the case where the location information meets and imposes a condition, the current label information of the present cloth is read.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the clothing amount information in the determination region, Yi Jiren
Body characteristics information includes:
According to preset format, specification information, classification information and material information are read from the label information;
According to normal clothing amount, the specification information and the classification information of the Temperature Matching with the region, institute is determined
State the number information in region;
According to the number information, the specification information and the material information, clothing amount information is determined;
According to the specification information and classification information, characteristics of human body's information is determined, wherein characteristics of human body's information includes:
Gender information, height information and posture information.
4. the PMV index packet the method according to claim 1, wherein the determining predictive mean vote is voted
It includes:
According to the corresponding relationship between the combination of the ordinary clothing of preservation and clothing thermal resistance value, the corresponding clothing of the clothing amount information is determined
Object thermal resistance value;
According to the corresponding relationship between the crowd of preservation and body metabolism rate, characteristics of human body's information corresponding human body generation is determined
Thank to rate;
According to the clothing thermal resistance value and the body metabolism rate, predictive mean vote ballot PMV index is determined.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, determination characteristics of human body's information corresponding human body generation
Thank to rate further include:
Obtain the physical activity information in the region;
According to the corresponding relationship between the crowd of preservation, gestural activity information and body metabolism rate, the determining and characteristics of human body
The body metabolism rate of information and the physical activity information matches.
6. a kind of device of airconditioning control characterized by comprising
Label acquisition module is configured as obtaining the label information of the region undergarment where air-conditioning;
Information determination module, the clothing amount information for being configured as being determined according to the label information in the region and human body are special
Reference breath;
Index determining module is configured as determining prediction evenly heat according to the clothing amount information and characteristics of human body's information
Feel ballot PMV index;
Control module is configured as controlling the air-conditioning according to the PMV index.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the label acquisition module includes:.
Acquiring unit is configured as obtaining the location information of the present cloth in the region in setting time;
Reading unit is configured as reading the current mark of the present cloth in the case where the location information is changed
Sign information.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the information determination module includes:
Information reading unit, is configured as according to preset format, reads specification information from the label information, classification information with
And material information;
Number determination unit, is configured as according to normal the clothing amount, the specification information with the Temperature Matching in the region, with
And the classification information, determine the number information in the region;
Clothing amount determination unit is configured as determining clothing according to the number information, the specification information and the material information
Measure information;
Characteristics determining unit is configured as determining characteristics of human body's information according to the specification information and classification information, wherein
Characteristics of human body's information includes: gender information, height information and posture information.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the index determining module includes:
Thermal resistance determination unit is configured as combining the corresponding relationship between clothing thermal resistance value according to the ordinary clothing of preservation, really
Determine the corresponding clothing thermal resistance value of the clothing amount information;
It is metabolized determination unit, the corresponding relationship being configured as between the crowd and body metabolism rate according to preservation determines the people
The corresponding body metabolism rate of body characteristics information;
Index determination unit is configured as determining prediction evenly heat according to the clothing thermal resistance value and the body metabolism rate
Feel ballot PMV index.
10. a kind of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that including the described in any item devices of such as claim 6 to 9.
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PCT/CN2020/091687 WO2020253463A1 (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2020-05-22 | Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioner |
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WO2020253463A1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, and air conditioner |
CN113494759A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2021-10-12 | 海信集团有限公司 | Device and method for adjusting PMV value |
WO2021223408A1 (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-11-11 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Dehumidification control method, related apparatus, and system |
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