CN110410408A - A kind of Anti-loose fastener - Google Patents
A kind of Anti-loose fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110410408A CN110410408A CN201910787286.5A CN201910787286A CN110410408A CN 110410408 A CN110410408 A CN 110410408A CN 201910787286 A CN201910787286 A CN 201910787286A CN 110410408 A CN110410408 A CN 110410408A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- gear
- sawtooth
- knob
- driving rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/06—Surface treatment of parts furnished with screw-thread, e.g. for preventing seizure or fretting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/02—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
- F16B39/04—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down with a member penetrating the screw-threaded surface of at least one part, e.g. a pin, a wedge, cotter-pin, screw
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of Anti-loose fastener, which includes bolt, nut；The bolt includes knob, fixing groove, shank of bolt, gear-driving rod, sawtooth bolt, bolt movable span, lubricating oil；The bolts and nuts are connect by screw thread with sawtooth bolt；It is tubular gap inside the shank of bolt, nut interior is equipped with latch groove；The tubular aperture diameter is more bigger than gear-driving rod, and the gap between shank of bolt and gear-driving rod is by oil refill, and lubricating oil can flow to the thread space of bolts and nuts by latch groove；The knob can be such that gear-driving rod rotates, and drive the translation of sawtooth bolt by gear, knob can be slided up and down along gear-driving rod top, and may be stuck in fixing groove；It effectively prevent fastener to loosen and corrode by way of gear drive and oil immersion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fastening, and in particular to a kind of Anti-loose fastener.
Background technique
Fastener is widely used mechanical basic part, is widely used in rail traffic, aerospace, car lift on lift off ship
Multiple objects can be not only fastenedly connected by the use in the heavy equipments such as oceangoing ship, wind-power electricity generation field, fastener, moreover it is possible to transmit lotus
It carries, quality and reliability plays an important role to the safety of structure.Fastener often produces after by Fatigue Load
Raw loosening, even failure phenomenon, seriously affect integrally-built safety；In addition fastener is also widely present corrosion problem, can lead
The intensity of fastener is caused to be affected, in addition the corrosion problem of fastener will lead to bolts and nuts adhesion, it is not easy to dismantle.
General fastener locking moves measure, and certain anti-loosening effect, but this can be such as played using double nut fixation
Kind method is only limitted to more small and weak loosening, can not play strong pre- anti-loosening effect；Sealant tape pair and water pipe
The small-sized bolts such as installation have preferable effect, but poor to high-intensitive high-frequency vibration resistance；For the rust of fastener
Erosion problem, using electrogalvanizing mode due to cost height, the corrosion resistance of coating flash plating is poor.It is dynamic for existing fastener locking
With the drawbacks described above of anti-corrosion measure, we need it is a kind of satisfaction can make to set under high-strength load and outdoor environment corrosion function
The standby measure worked normally.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Anti-loose fasteners, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, especially in height
It can work normally under strong load and outdoor environment eating condition.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of Anti-loose fastener, the device include bolt, nut；The bolt includes knob, fixing groove, shank of bolt, tooth
Take turns drive rod, sawtooth bolt, bolt movable span, lubricating oil；The bolts and nuts are connect by screw thread with sawtooth bolt；Institute
It is tubular gap inside the shank of bolt stated, nut interior is equipped with latch groove；The tubular aperture diameter is omited than gear-driving rod
Greatly, the gap between shank of bolt and gear-driving rod is by oil refill, and lubricating oil can be flow to by latch groove bolt with
The thread space of nut；The knob can be such that gear-driving rod rotates, and drive the translation of sawtooth bolt by gear, knob can
It slides up and down, and is may be stuck in fixing groove along gear-driving rod top.
As preferred design scheme, the gear-driving rod and sawtooth bolt by gear drive make sawtooth bolt to
Different directions are mobile.
As preferred design scheme, the bolt movable span is identical as bolt slot aperture and inserts slightly larger than sawtooth
Pin.
As preferred design scheme, the fixing groove is more bigger than cuboid knob in cuboid empty slot and fixing groove can
Knob is prevented, while fixing groove also can be used as at lubricating oil addition.
The present invention has the advantages that
(1) sawtooth bolt is moved to latch groove using gear drive principle by gear-driving rod, can effectively prevent bolts and nuts it
Between generate displacement, and then ensure that the overall work of fastener is horizontal.
(2) gap between shank of bolt and gear-driving rod is by oil refill, and lubricating oil can be flowed by latch groove
To the thread space of bolts and nuts, fastener internal corrosion can be effectively prevent.
(3) setting of knob and fixing groove can effectively prevent the rotation in violent load action lower gear drive rod.
Detailed description of the invention
For the clearer technical solution for illustrating this patent embodiment, spy draws following pictures and is introduced.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is forward sight planing surface figure when gear-driving rod and sawtooth latch structure of the invention work.
Fig. 3 is vertical view planing surface figure when gear-driving rod and sawtooth latch structure of the invention work.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when knob of the invention is stuck in fixing groove.
Appended drawing reference summarizes: 100- bolt, 110- knob, 120- fixing groove, 130- shank of bolt, 140- gear-driving rod,
150- sawtooth bolt, 160- bolt movable span, 170- lubricating oil, 200- nut, 210- latch groove.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the present invention, embodiment described below is a part of the invention
Embodiment.On the basis of the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not making other creative works under the premise of institute
The embodiment obtained is all within the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Anti-loose fastener, which includes bolt 100, nut 200；
The bolt includes knob 110, fixing groove 120, shank of bolt 130, gear-driving rod 140, sawtooth bolt 150, bolt activity
Hole 160, lubricating oil 170；The bolt 100 is connect by screw thread with sawtooth bolt 150 with nut 200；The shank of bolt
130 inside are tubular gap, are equipped with latch groove 210 inside nut 200；The tubular aperture diameter is than gear-driving rod 140
Bigger, the gap between shank of bolt 130 and gear-driving rod 140 is filled by lubricating oil 170, and lubricating oil 170 can pass through bolt
Slot 210 flow to the thread space of bolt 100 Yu nut 200；The knob 110 can be such that gear-driving rod 140 rotates, and lead to
Crossing gear drives sawtooth bolt 150 to be translatable, and knob 110 can be slided up and down along 140 top of gear-driving rod, and may be stuck in fixing groove
In 120.
As shown in Figure 2,3, gear-driving rod 140 makes sawtooth bolt 150 to difference with sawtooth bolt 150 by gear drive
Direction is mobile, and bolt movable span 160 is identical as 210 aperture of latch groove and is slightly larger than sawtooth bolt 150, when bolt 100 is screwed to
Fixed position, bolt movable span 160 are precisely aligned with latch groove 210；Rotating clockwise knob 110 can be by sawtooth bolt 150
It withdraws, sawtooth bolt 150 can be screwed out by rotating knob 110 counterclockwise.
As shown in figure 4, fixing groove 120 is more bigger than the knob 110 of cuboid in cuboid empty slot, fixing groove 120 can be prevented
Knob 110 rotates, and further limits the displacement of sawtooth bolt 150, achievees the purpose that anti-loosening, while fixing groove 120 can also be made
At 170 addition of lubricating oil.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Anti-loose fastener, it is characterised in that: the device includes bolt (100), nut (200)；The bolt packet
Include knob (110), fixing groove (120), shank of bolt (130), gear-driving rod (140), sawtooth bolt (150), bolt movable span
(160), lubricating oil (170)；The bolt (100) is connect by screw thread with sawtooth bolt (150) with nut (200)；It is described
Shank of bolt (130) inside be tubular gap, be equipped with latch groove (210) inside nut (200)；The tubular aperture diameter ratio
Gear-driving rod (140) is bigger, and the gap between shank of bolt (130) and gear-driving rod (140) is filled by lubricating oil (170),
And lubricating oil (170) can flow to the thread space of bolt (100) Yu nut (200) by latch groove (210)；The knob
(110) gear-driving rod (140) can be made to rotate, sawtooth bolt (150) translation is driven by gear, knob (110) can be along tooth
Wheel drive rod (140) top slides up and down, and may be stuck in fixing groove (120).
2. a kind of Anti-loose fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear-driving rod (140) with
Sawtooth bolt (150) keeps sawtooth bolt (150) mobile to different directions by gear drive, bolt movable span (160) and bolt
Slot (210) aperture is identical and is slightly larger than sawtooth bolt (150), when bolt (100) is screwed to fixed position, bolt movable span
(160) it is precisely aligned with latch groove (210)；Sawtooth bolt (150) can be withdrawn by rotating clockwise knob (110), counterclockwise
Rotation knob (110) can screw out sawtooth bolt (150).
3. a kind of Anti-loose fastener according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixing groove (120) is in cuboid empty slot
More bigger than the knob of cuboid (110), fixing groove (120) can prevent knob (110) to rotate, and further limit sawtooth bolt
(150) displacement, achievees the purpose that anti-loosening, while fixing groove (120) also can be used as at lubricating oil (170) addition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787286.5A CN110410408A (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | A kind of Anti-loose fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787286.5A CN110410408A (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | A kind of Anti-loose fastener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110410408A true CN110410408A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68368798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910787286.5A Pending CN110410408A (en) | 2019-08-25 | 2019-08-25 | A kind of Anti-loose fastener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110410408A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112049848A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2020-12-08 | 庞长青 | But reuse's expansion bolts |
| CN112335483A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 杭州海科杭环科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly gardens sapling righting device |
| CN113931917A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-14 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | Gear type locking and anti-loosening mechanism |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103115062A (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-05-22 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Bi-directional anchoring type anti-loosening composite member of bolt and nut |
| CN205117936U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-30 | 舟山市正源标准件有限公司 | Auto -lock self -lubricating screw rod |
| CN105465114A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 启东汇通镀饰有限公司 | Locking device |
| CN206468665U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-05 | 杨东佐 | A kind of fastening structure, it is fastenedly connected component, crankshaft connecting rod system |
| CN108488198A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-04 | 周焱春 | A kind of self-locking screw |
| CN208764097U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-04-19 | 深圳市容浩五金科技有限公司 | A kind of screw assemblies with locking structure |
| CN210440405U (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2020-05-01 | 华东交通大学 | Anti-loosening fastener |
-
2019
- 2019-08-25 CN CN201910787286.5A patent/CN110410408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103115062A (en) * | 2012-12-08 | 2013-05-22 | 宁波市鄞州云帆工程咨询有限公司 | Bi-directional anchoring type anti-loosening composite member of bolt and nut |
| CN205117936U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-30 | 舟山市正源标准件有限公司 | Auto -lock self -lubricating screw rod |
| CN105465114A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-06 | 启东汇通镀饰有限公司 | Locking device |
| CN206468665U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-09-05 | 杨东佐 | A kind of fastening structure, it is fastenedly connected component, crankshaft connecting rod system |
| CN108488198A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-04 | 周焱春 | A kind of self-locking screw |
| CN208764097U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-04-19 | 深圳市容浩五金科技有限公司 | A kind of screw assemblies with locking structure |
| CN210440405U (en) * | 2019-08-25 | 2020-05-01 | 华东交通大学 | Anti-loosening fastener |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112049848A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2020-12-08 | 庞长青 | But reuse's expansion bolts |
| CN112335483A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 杭州海科杭环科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly gardens sapling righting device |
| CN113931917A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-14 | 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 | Gear type locking and anti-loosening mechanism |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |