CN110410274A - A kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft - Google Patents

A kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110410274A
CN110410274A CN201910758385.0A CN201910758385A CN110410274A CN 110410274 A CN110410274 A CN 110410274A CN 201910758385 A CN201910758385 A CN 201910758385A CN 110410274 A CN110410274 A CN 110410274A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
shaft
driven wheel
blade
generator
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910758385.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110410274B (en
Inventor
廖力达
肖勃
凌宇亮
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Changsha University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910758385.0A priority Critical patent/CN110410274B/en
Publication of CN110410274A publication Critical patent/CN110410274A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110410274B publication Critical patent/CN110410274B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D15/00Transmission of mechanical power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/02Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having a plurality of rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft, including blade, wind energy conversion system shaft, extending shaft, chain, sprocket wheel, driven wheel, generator etc..Wind energy is absorbed by multiple groups blade townhouse jointly, blade drives wind energy conversion system shaft that kinetic energy is passed to sprocket wheel, and multiple sprocket wheel drive chains drive driven wheel rotation, and driven wheel drives alternator shaft rotation to generate electricity.The present invention drives a generator using multiple groups blade, wants more cost-effective compared to using more individual wind energy conversion systems;Alternator shaft is not connected directly with wind energy conversion system shaft, and when blade rotational speed fluctuation, the stationarity of generator operation is unaffected.The present invention is adapted for mount on the open areas such as the flat-top in house, can increase blade group number as needed to increase generated output, can meet family or unit portion power demand.

Description

A kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind power generation fields, provide a kind of townhouse vertical-shaft wind of shared generator of multiple groups blade Power generator can increase blade group number according to place space and power demand and increase generated output, be adapted for mount on house The open areas such as flat-top can meet family or unit portion power demand.
Background technique
With popularizing for wind generating technology application, more and more small-size wind power-generating equipment enter the life of people Work, many residents and unit are mounted with small-size wind power-generating equipment on roof or vacant lot.But separate unit small-size wind power-generating equipment without Method meets power demand, again too high using more small-size wind power-generating equipment costs, and residential block cannot adopt due to safety concerns With medium-and-large-sized wind power plant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve above-mentioned technical problem at least to a certain extent.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of multiple groups Blade shares the townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft of a generator, can increase blade according to place space and power demand Group number increases generated output.Both it had been able to satisfy the demand of power increase, while the quantity without increasing generator is effectively controlled into This.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: including blade, wind energy conversion system shaft, support, pedestal, Extending shaft, chain, sprocket wheel, driven wheel, generator;The blade multiple groups townhouse, jointly to a generator output kinetic energy;It is described Wind energy conversion system shaft lower end is fixedly connected with extending shaft, and extending shaft is connected with sprocket wheel;The chain uses removable assembling structure, can be quickly Chain is lengthened to increase sprocket wheel in chain;The sprocket wheel is multiple cooperatively to drive chains rotation, by chain by power It is transferred to driven wheel;The driven wheel tooth curve uses asymmetrical design, and wherein one side tooth curve is outline of straight line, works as wind When speed fluctuation causes chain rotating ratio driven wheel slow, the rotation of driven wheel is not influenced by chain, and driven wheel drives alternator shaft High revolving speed is remained to obtain bigger generated energy.
Further, the wind energy conversion system shaft is by seat supports, and can be freely rotated in the holder, and support is fixed on pedestal On.
Further, the chain, sprocket wheel, driven wheel and generator are all mounted on chassis interior.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: chain uses removable assembling structure, chain can be quickly lengthened to increase in chain Sprocket wheel improves generated output so that increasing matched blade obtains bigger wind energy input;Multiple groups blade shares a power generation Machine significantly reduces cost;Driven wheel tooth curve uses asymmetrical design, and rotation is not influenced by the chain fluctuation of speed, It ensure that the stationarity of power generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is appearance diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is drive mechanism schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is driven wheel appearance schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, tree-like wind-driven generator of the invention, including blade (1), wind energy conversion system shaft (2), support (3), pedestal (4), extending shaft (5), chain (6), sprocket wheel (7), driven wheel (8), generator (9).Blade (1) the multiple groups connection Row, jointly to generator (9) output kinetic energy;The blade (1) is connected with wind energy conversion system shaft (2), passes through wind energy conversion system shaft (2) extending shaft (5) that lower end is fixedly connected is connected with sprocket wheel (7);The company's of composition tradition is together for multiple sprocket wheels (7) and chain (6) System, multiple sprocket wheels (7) cooperatively drive chain (6) to rotate, and drive driven wheel (8) rotation by power transmission by chain (6) Give driven wheel (8);The chain (6) uses removable assembling structure, can lengthen chain quickly to increase sprocket wheel in chain (6) (7), bigger wind energy input is obtained by increasing matched blade, improves generated output;As shown in figure 3, the driven wheel (8) Tooth curve uses asymmetrical design, and wherein one side tooth curve is outline of straight line, when fluctuations in wind speed causes chain (6) rotating ratio When driven wheel (8) is slow, the rotation of driven wheel (8) is not influenced by chain (6), and driven wheel (8) drives generator (9) shaft still to keep In high revolving speed to obtain bigger generated energy and ensure the stationarity of generator work.
Further, the wind energy conversion system shaft (2) is supported by support (3), has bearing and wind energy conversion system shaft (2) in support (3) It is connected, it is freely rotated can in support (3), support (3) is fixed on pedestal (4).
It is internal that chain (6), sprocket wheel (7), driven wheel (8) and generator (9) described further are all mounted on pedestal (4);For Make transmission that driven wheel (8) to be more steadily arranged in the centre of multiple sprocket wheels (7);Pedestal (4) is additionally provided with battery and is used to Store the electric energy that generator (9) issue.
Present apparatus working principle is as follows:
When distinguished and admirable (1) through blade, multiple groups blade rotates simultaneously drives wind energy conversion system shaft (2) rotation, and wind energy conversion system shaft (2) passes through Extending shaft (5) band movable sprocket (7) rotates;The selection of multiple sprocket wheels (7) drives chain (6) rotation;Chain (6) rotation drives driven (8) rotation is taken turns, driven wheel (8) drives generator (9) shaft rotary electrification.
When wind speed fluctuates suddenly, such as sharply reduce or wind direction mutation, when blade (1) revolving speed being caused to decline suddenly, Blade (1) can become tying down for generator (9) to chain (6) and the entire transmission system of sprocket wheel (7) at this time.In order not to being generator (9) falling speed suddenly, influence generating efficiency and the service life of generator (9), driven wheel (8) tooth curve uses asymmetrical design, Middle one side tooth curve is outline of straight line.When fluctuations in wind speed causes chain (6) rotating ratio driven wheel (8) slow, driven wheel (8) tooth The straightway of shape be in contact, driven wheel (8) rotate fastly than chain (6), the straightway of driven wheel (8) tooth form directly skids off chain (6) driven wheel (8) is rotated independently.At this point, driven wheel (8) keeps certain revolving speed under inertia, not by the shadow of fluctuations in wind speed It rings, is conducive to the steady of generator (9) operating.
When ground on the scene space allows and power demand is higher, the group number of blade (1) can be increased, to increase generated output. Chain (6) uses removable assembling structure, dismantles chain (6) connecting pin, is packed into after new chain assemblies are wherein added in chain (6) Chain (6) connecting pin, is then closed by the sprocket wheel (7) of required blade (1) group number corresponding number.Increasing matched blade can absorb The kinetic energy of more wind, this part kinetic energy are input to alternator shaft by transmitting and improve generated output.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not intended to limit it, all without departing from the present invention Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent replacement, shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft, it is characterised in that: including blade (1), wind energy conversion system shaft (2), pedestal (4), extending shaft (5), chain (6), sprocket wheel (7), driven wheel (8), generator (9);Blade (1) the multiple groups townhouse, jointly to One generator (9) output kinetic energy;Wind energy conversion system shaft (2) lower end is fixedly connected with extending shaft (5), extending shaft (5) and chain (7) are taken turns to be connected;The chain (6) uses removable assembling structure, can lengthen chain quickly to increase sprocket wheel (7) in chain (6); The sprocket wheel (7) is multiple cooperatively to drive chain (6) rotation, delivers power to driven wheel (8) by chain (6);It is described Driven wheel (8) tooth curve uses asymmetrical design, and wherein one side tooth curve is outline of straight line, when fluctuations in wind speed causes chain (6) when rotating ratio driven wheel (8) is slow, the rotation of driven wheel (8) is not influenced by chain (6), and driven wheel (8) drives generator (9) Shaft remains at high revolving speed to obtain bigger generated energy.
2. a kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind energy conversion system shaft (2) it is supported, and can be freely rotated in support (3) by support (3), support (3) is fixed on pedestal (4).
3. a kind of townhouse wind power generating set with vertical shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chain (6), chain It is internal that wheel (7), driven wheel (8) and generator (9) are all mounted on pedestal (4).
CN201910758385.0A 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Parallel vertical axis wind power generation device Active CN110410274B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910758385.0A CN110410274B (en) 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Parallel vertical axis wind power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910758385.0A CN110410274B (en) 2019-08-16 2019-08-16 Parallel vertical axis wind power generation device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110410274A true CN110410274A (en) 2019-11-05
CN110410274B CN110410274B (en) 2021-10-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030032343A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-13 Garcia Modesto J. Wind and water motor
CN1678846A (en) * 2001-12-04 2005-10-05 克劳伊斯传动装置产品有限公司 Roller chain sprocket with added chordal pitch reduction
US20110211956A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Chin-Lien Tseng Parallel-connected matrix integrated wind power generation system
CN202100385U (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-01-04 林玉辉 Multi-shaft wind power generation device
CN202273810U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-06-13 李经国 Guardrail type roof wind power generation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030032343A1 (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-13 Garcia Modesto J. Wind and water motor
CN1678846A (en) * 2001-12-04 2005-10-05 克劳伊斯传动装置产品有限公司 Roller chain sprocket with added chordal pitch reduction
US20110211956A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-09-01 Chin-Lien Tseng Parallel-connected matrix integrated wind power generation system
CN202100385U (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-01-04 林玉辉 Multi-shaft wind power generation device
CN202273810U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-06-13 李经国 Guardrail type roof wind power generation system

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