CN110409828B - Template arrangement method and device convenient for construction - Google Patents

Template arrangement method and device convenient for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110409828B
CN110409828B CN201910663868.2A CN201910663868A CN110409828B CN 110409828 B CN110409828 B CN 110409828B CN 201910663868 A CN201910663868 A CN 201910663868A CN 110409828 B CN110409828 B CN 110409828B
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arrangement
standard
scheme
standard plates
plates
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CN110409828A (en
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姜其成
李刚
童心
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Glodon Co Ltd
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Glodon Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a template arrangement method and a template arrangement device convenient for construction. The invention relates to a template arrangement method convenient for construction, which comprises the following steps: acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, wherein standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction; determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction; outputting the first arrangement. The template arrangement method and the template arrangement device which are convenient to construct solve the problems that the template arrangement method in the prior art is complex in construction and low in practicability of a template arrangement scheme.

Description

Template arrangement method and device convenient for construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building technology, in particular to a template arrangement method and a template arrangement device convenient to construct.
Background
Before a concrete building structure is poured, templates need to be designed and arranged on the surface of the structure in advance according to design requirements, and concrete can be poured and formed at a specified position according to a preset geometric dimension. The forms disposed on the surface of the structure are generally assembled from small standard-sized forms (i.e., standard plates) and non-standard plates cut from the standard-sized forms.
At present, the arrangement method and the use amount of the standard plates and the non-standard plates are generally estimated by construction site personnel according to experience, so that accurate data are difficult to obtain, and the difficulty is brought to fine management. In the prior art, when an arrangement method is determined, more standard plates are considered for a specified template arrangement area, and the utilization rate of the standard plates is improved.
However, the conventional template arrangement method has little consideration on the convenience of the scheme and the difficulty of the construction process, and the practicability of the given template arrangement scheme is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a template arrangement method and a template arrangement device convenient to construct, and aims to solve the problems that the template arrangement method in the prior art is complex in construction and low in practicability of a template arrangement scheme.
The invention provides a template arrangement method convenient for construction, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, wherein standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction;
outputting the first arrangement.
Further, the determining the first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each of the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction includes:
obtaining N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard plates in at least two template arrangement schemes, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
and determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme.
Further, before the obtaining of the at least two template arrangement schemes of the first area to be arranged, the method further includes:
dividing structural members to be arranged into M large areas, wherein M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
at least one first area to be arranged in each large area is obtained.
Further, the template arrangement method further comprises the following steps:
and determining a processing drawing of L standard plates, wherein L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used for manufacturing the non-standard plates in the first arrangement scheme of the area to be arranged.
Further, the determining the processing drawing of the L standard plates includes:
determining a nonstandard board set, wherein the nonstandard board set comprises all nonstandard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
sequentially determining processing drawings of the 1 st to L standard plates;
determining a processing drawing of a kth standard plate, wherein k is a positive integer less than or equal to L, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining a processing drawing of the kth standard plate, wherein the processing drawing of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate set, the processing drawing of the kth standard plate also includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate residual space that can be placed in the kth standard plate residual space in the nonstandard plate set, and so on, the residual space of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a placeable nonstandard plate set, until any nonstandard plate in a lower nonstandard plate set is placed in the kth standard plate residual space;
deleting the non-standard board on the kth standard board in the non-standard board set;
determining a processing drawing of the (k + 1) th standard plate until the number of the nonstandard plates in the nonstandard plate set is 0;
and outputting the processing diagrams of the L standard plates.
The present invention also provides a formwork arranging apparatus convenient for construction, comprising:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, and standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
the processing unit is used for determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction;
an output unit for outputting the first arrangement.
Further, the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard boards in the at least two template arrangement schemes, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
and determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme.
Further, the processing unit is further configured to divide the structural members to be arranged into M large areas, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
the acquiring unit is further used for acquiring at least one first area to be arranged in each large area.
Further, the processing unit is further configured to determine a processing drawing of L standard plates, where L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used to fabricate a non-standard plate in the first arrangement scheme of the area to be arranged.
Further, the processing unit is further configured to determine a non-standard board set, where the non-standard board set includes all non-standard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
sequentially determining processing drawings of the 1 st to L standard plates;
determining a processing drawing of a kth standard plate, wherein k is a positive integer less than or equal to L, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining a processing drawing of the kth standard plate, wherein the processing drawing of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate set, the processing drawing of the kth standard plate also includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate residual space that can be placed in the kth standard plate residual space in the nonstandard plate set, and so on, the residual space of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a placeable nonstandard plate set, until any nonstandard plate in a lower nonstandard plate set is placed in the kth standard plate residual space;
deleting the non-standard board on the kth standard board in the non-standard board set;
determining a processing drawing of the (k + 1) th standard plate until the number of the nonstandard plates in the nonstandard plate set is 0;
and the output unit is also used for outputting the processing drawings of the L standard plates.
According to the template arrangement method and the template arrangement device which are convenient to construct, the first arrangement scheme is determined according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and the included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the preset first direction, so that the standard plates are used as much as possible, the included angle between the standard plates and the preset first direction is also considered, convenience in technical intersection and construction process is taken into consideration, the template arrangement scheme which is convenient to construct and high in practicability is automatically output, and the problem that the template arrangement scheme in the prior art is low in practicability is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a formwork arrangement method for facilitating construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for arranging a formwork for facilitating construction according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first form arranging apparatus for facilitating construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a formwork arrangement method for facilitating construction according to the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the method of this embodiment may include:
s101, obtaining at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, wherein standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
in this embodiment, the system may design a plurality of arrangement alternatives; specifically, for each first region to be arranged, each edge of the polygon of the region to be arranged may traverse each straight edge thereof, assuming that the number of the edges is X, and with a start point and an end point of each straight edge as start points, standard plates are arranged one by one along the edge in a direction of an end point (with respect to the start points, that is, the end point and the start point of each edge) in two directions perpendicular or parallel to each other, so as to cover the entire region to be arranged. And then cutting off the standard plate with the edge part intersected with the polygon of the area to be arranged to become a non-standard plate. Thus, each side generates 4 layout schemes, and the whole polygon of the region to be arranged has 4X layout schemes.
In the embodiment, the template arrangement scheme can be used for sequentially arranging the standard plates along the side length direction, the standard plates are adjacent and arranged along the same direction in the scheme, and the non-standard plates are adjacent, so that technical support for constructors is facilitated, and field assembly is facilitated.
S102, determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction;
in this embodiment, the final plan is determined according to the number of the standard plates used in each plan and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction, where the preset first direction is a direction of a large area where the area to be arranged is located, and the direction of the large area is determined by the system according to the structure of the structural member.
In this embodiment, the arrangement direction of the standard plates is the direction of the large area to be arranged, or the direction perpendicular to the large area to be arranged, that is, two adjacent sides of the rectangular standard plates may be arranged along the direction of the large area.
In this embodiment, optionally, a scheme with the largest number of standard boards may be selected as the final scheme, a scheme that is consistent with the preset first direction (i.e., the included angle is 0) may also be selected as the final scheme, and both schemes may also be considered to determine the final scheme.
And S103, outputting the first arrangement scheme.
In this embodiment, after the final plan, that is, the first layout plan is determined, the first layout plan is output, and specifically, the first layout plan may be output in the form of an output plan.
In the embodiment, the first arrangement scheme is determined according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and the included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the preset first direction, so that the standard plates are used as much as possible, and the included angle between the preset first direction and the included angle is also considered, so that convenience in technical intersection and construction process is considered, a more practical template arrangement scheme is provided, and the problem that the template arrangement scheme in the prior art is not high in practicability is solved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a template arrangement method convenient for construction according to the present invention, and the embodiment shown in fig. 2 is based on the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 2, the method of this embodiment may include:
s201, obtaining at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, wherein standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
s202, obtaining N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard plates in at least two template arrangement schemes, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
s203, determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme;
in this embodiment, an included angle between the arrangement scheme and the first direction, that is, an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates in the arrangement scheme and the first direction, an included angle between the N arrangement schemes and the first direction is 0, that is, an arrangement scheme with a uniform direction, and if there is no arrangement scheme with a uniform direction, an arrangement scheme with a minimum included angle, that is, a minimum direction deviation, is selected as the first arrangement scheme.
And S204, outputting the first arrangement scheme.
Optionally, before the obtaining of the at least two template arrangement schemes of the first area to be arranged, the method further includes:
dividing structural members to be arranged into M large areas, wherein M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
at least one first area to be arranged in each large area is obtained.
In this embodiment, for a building with a given floor model, the structural members (such as walls, beams, plates, columns, etc.) may be divided into one or more large areas according to the long side direction, and the structural members in each large area generally have the same long side direction. The long side direction here generally refers to the building trend direction, for example, if one floor in a building has a long corridor, and both sides of the corridor are rooms, the long side direction is the direction in which the corridor extends; if the corridor is L-shaped, the corridor can be divided into a longitudinal large area and a transverse large area according to the difference of the long side direction. The act of dividing the large area is automatically performed by the system.
Optionally, the template arrangement method further includes:
and determining a processing drawing of L standard plates, wherein L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used for manufacturing the non-standard plates in the first arrangement scheme of the area to be arranged.
In this embodiment, the machining drawings of the L standard boards are determined, where L is not a fixed number or a preset number, is the number of standard boards required for determining the machining scheme of the non-standard board, and is determined according to actual conditions.
In this embodiment, the processing drawings of the L standard plates, that is, the processing schemes of the non-standard plates are determined, and all the non-standard plates required for obtaining the schemes can be processed according to the processing drawings of the L standard plates.
Optionally, the determining the processing drawing of the L standard plates includes:
determining a nonstandard board set, wherein the nonstandard board set comprises all nonstandard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
sequentially determining processing drawings of the 1 st to L standard plates;
determining a processing drawing of a kth standard plate, wherein k is a positive integer less than or equal to L, and the method comprises the following steps:
the processing diagram of the kth standard plate comprises a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in the nonstandard plate set, the processing diagram of the kth standard plate also comprises the nonstandard plate with the longest edge in the nonstandard plate set, which can be placed in the residual space of the kth standard plate, and so on, the residual space of the kth standard plate comprises the nonstandard plate with the longest edge in the placed nonstandard plate set until any nonstandard plate in the lower nonstandard plate set is placed in the residual space of the kth standard plate;
deleting the non-standard board on the kth standard board in the non-standard board set;
determining a processing drawing of the (k + 1) th standard plate until the number of the nonstandard plates in the nonstandard plate set is 0;
and outputting the processing diagrams of the L standard plates.
In this embodiment, specifically, the processing diagram of the L standard plates can be determined through the following process:
taking a standard plate, traversing the non-standard plate set, finding a plate with the longest edge, and placing the plate into the standard plate area; then traversing the rest non-standard plate sets again in the rest area of the standard plate to find a piece which can be put in and has the longest edge; then carrying out recursive judgment on the remaining area until any non-standard board cannot be placed; a standard plate is taken again and treated in the same way until all non-standard plates are placed in the standard plate. And finally, collecting the standard plates filled with the non-standard plates, marking the edges of the non-standard plates with length dimensions, and drawing on a drawing.
In the embodiment, the arrangement scheme with the minimum included angle in the first direction in the N maximum arrangement schemes of the standard plates is determined to be the first arrangement scheme, so that convenience in technical intersection and construction process is taken into consideration while the standard plates are used as many as possible, a more practical template arrangement scheme is provided, and the problem that the template arrangement scheme in the prior art is not high in practicability is solved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first form arranging apparatus convenient for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus of the present embodiment may include: an acquisition unit 31, a processing unit 32 and an output unit 33, wherein,
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, and standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
the processing unit is used for determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction;
an output unit for outputting the first arrangement.
Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard boards in the at least two template arrangement schemes, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
and determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to divide the structural member to be arranged into M large areas, where M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
the acquiring unit is further used for acquiring at least one first area to be arranged in each large area.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to determine a processing drawing of L standard plates, where L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used to fabricate a non-standard plate in a first arrangement scheme of an area to be arranged.
Optionally, the processing unit is further configured to determine a non-standard board set, where the non-standard board set includes all non-standard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
sequentially determining processing drawings of the 1 st to L standard plates;
determining a processing drawing of a kth standard plate, wherein k is a positive integer less than or equal to L, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining a processing drawing of the kth standard plate, wherein the processing drawing of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate set, the processing drawing of the kth standard plate also includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate residual space that can be placed in the kth standard plate residual space in the nonstandard plate set, and so on, the residual space of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a placeable nonstandard plate set, until any nonstandard plate in a lower nonstandard plate set is placed in the kth standard plate residual space;
deleting the non-standard board on the kth standard board in the non-standard board set;
determining a processing drawing of the (k + 1) th standard plate until the number of the nonstandard plates in the nonstandard plate set is 0;
and the output unit is also used for outputting the processing drawings of the L standard plates.
The apparatus of this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solutions of the method embodiments shown in fig. 1-2, and the implementation principles and technical effects are similar, which are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the division of the modules of the above apparatus is only a logical division, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity, or may be physically separated. And these modules can be realized in the form of software called by processing element; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; and part of the modules can be realized in the form of calling software by the processing element, and part of the modules can be realized in the form of hardware. For example, the determining module may be a processing element separately set up, or may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the apparatus in the form of program code, and the function of the determining module is called and executed by a processing element of the apparatus. Other modules are implemented similarly. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A formwork arrangement method facilitating construction is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, which are designed by a system, wherein standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction, wherein the preset first direction is the direction of a large area where the first area to be arranged is located, and when determining the first arrangement scheme, selecting the template arrangement scheme with the largest number of standard plates as the first arrangement scheme, or selecting the scheme with the arrangement direction of the standard plates consistent with the direction of the preset first direction as the first arrangement scheme, or considering both the number of standard plates and the included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the preset first direction to determine the first arrangement scheme;
outputting the first arrangement.
2. The template arrangement method according to claim 1,
the determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of the standard plates of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes and the included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the preset first direction comprises the following steps:
obtaining N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard plates in at least two template arrangement schemes, wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
and determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme.
3. The template arrangement method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the obtaining of the at least two template arrangement schemes of the first area to be arranged, the method further comprises:
dividing structural members to be arranged into M large areas, wherein M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
at least one first area to be arranged in each large area is obtained.
4. The template arrangement method according to claim 3,
the template arrangement method further comprises:
and determining a processing drawing of L standard plates, wherein L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used for manufacturing the non-standard plates in the first arrangement scheme of the area to be arranged.
5. The method of claim 4,
the determining of the processing drawing of the L standard plates comprises the following steps:
determining a nonstandard board set, wherein the nonstandard board set comprises all nonstandard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
sequentially determining processing drawings of the 1 st to L standard plates;
determining a processing drawing of a kth standard plate, wherein k is a positive integer less than or equal to L, and the method comprises the following steps:
determining a processing drawing of the kth standard plate, wherein the processing drawing of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate set, the processing drawing of the kth standard plate also includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a nonstandard plate residual space that can be placed in the kth standard plate residual space in the nonstandard plate set, and so on, the residual space of the kth standard plate includes a nonstandard plate with the longest edge in a placeable nonstandard plate set, until any nonstandard plate in a lower nonstandard plate set is placed in the kth standard plate residual space;
deleting the non-standard board on the kth standard board in the non-standard board set;
determining a processing drawing of the (k + 1) th standard plate until the number of the nonstandard plates in the nonstandard plate set is 0;
and outputting the processing diagrams of the L standard plates.
6. A formwork arrangement apparatus for facilitating construction, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring at least two template arrangement schemes of a first area to be arranged, which are designed by the system, and standard plates in each template arrangement scheme are sequentially arranged along the same direction;
the processing unit is used for determining a first arrangement scheme according to the number of standard plates and an included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and a preset first direction of each scheme in the at least two template arrangement schemes, wherein the preset first direction is the direction of a large area where the first area to be arranged is located, and when the first arrangement scheme is determined, the template arrangement scheme with the largest number of standard plates is selected as the first arrangement scheme, or a scheme with the arrangement direction of the standard plates consistent with the direction of the preset first direction is selected as the first arrangement scheme, or the number of the standard plates and the included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the preset first direction are both considered to determine the first arrangement scheme;
an output unit for outputting the first arrangement.
7. The template arrangement apparatus according to claim 6,
the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain N arrangement schemes with the largest number of standard boards in the at least two template arrangement schemes, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2;
and determining the arrangement scheme with the smallest included angle between the arrangement direction of the standard plates and the first direction in the N arrangement schemes as a first arrangement scheme.
8. Template arrangement apparatus according to claim 6 or 7,
the processing unit is also used for dividing the structural members to be arranged into M large areas, wherein M is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1;
the acquiring unit is further used for acquiring at least one first area to be arranged in each large area.
9. The template arrangement apparatus according to claim 8,
the processing unit is further used for determining a processing drawing of L standard plates, wherein L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and the L standard plates are used for manufacturing non-standard plates in a first arrangement scheme of an area to be arranged.
10. The template arrangement apparatus according to claim 9,
the processing unit is further configured to determine a non-standard board set, where the non-standard board set includes all non-standard boards in the first arrangement scheme of each area to be arranged;
and the output unit is also used for outputting the processing drawings of the L standard plates.
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