CN110409583A - A kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110409583A
CN110409583A CN201910531232.2A CN201910531232A CN110409583A CN 110409583 A CN110409583 A CN 110409583A CN 201910531232 A CN201910531232 A CN 201910531232A CN 110409583 A CN110409583 A CN 110409583A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
squatting
toilet seat
support
support portion
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910531232.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110409583B (en
Inventor
顾雅青
张晓腾
庞衍金
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Shandong Huayu University of Technology
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Shandong Huayu University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910531232.2A priority Critical patent/CN110409583B/en
Publication of CN110409583A publication Critical patent/CN110409583A/en
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Publication of CN110409583B publication Critical patent/CN110409583B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/04Bowls of flat shape with only slightly inclined bottom ; Squat-type closets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/06Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/12Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
    • E03D11/125Height adjustable bowls

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of sanitary ware, more particularly, to a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet.The adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet includes: toilet seat, squatting pan, rotating mechanism, elevating mechanism and width adjustment mechanism.A kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes uses rotating mechanism and elevating mechanism, when use the conversion of toilet seat and squatting pan can be carried out according to needing upward or downward to turn down toilet seat, user can adjust the height of toilet seat as desired by elevating mechanism simultaneously, be easy to use.Lockable mechanism is used in the embodiment of the present application, so that toilet seat is flipped up 90 ° until vertical with squatting pan, is not influenced the use of squatting pan.Width adjustment mechanism is used in the embodiment of the present application, and the first support portion and the second support portion can be made to expand outwardly or, user suitable for different building shape more stable to contract as needed.

Description

A kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet
Technical field
This application involves field of sanitary ware, and in particular to a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet.
Background technique
Currently, the widely applied toilet types in market are generally divided into toilet seat and two kinds of squatting pan, although both markets It is widely used, but different according to the frequency that different types of crowd uses.
But present inventor during inventive technique scheme, has found above-mentioned technology extremely in realizing the embodiment of the present application It has the following technical problems less:
Although toilet seat is convenient, in most of public place and it is not suitable for, it, may be because by taking this group of children as an example It is higher for toilet seat, it is necessary to it can just be sat on toilet seat by certain tool, if accompanying and attending to without parent, the danger easily fallen down Danger;For common squatting pan, user squats in overlong time on squatting pan, and both legs will appear numb situation when standing; In addition, can not keep clean and tidy after the toilet seat use of public place constantly, disease is easily infected, this is also by the applicable model of toilet seat It encloses and is confined among family.
Therefore, a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet for being highly applicable to different crowd is needed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closets, to solve existing in the prior art Foregoing problems.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that: a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet, packet Toilet seat and squatting pan are included, through-hole corresponding with the urinal of the squatting pan is provided on the toilet seat;The toilet seat Bottom be fixedly connected with rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism includes rotating bar and attachment base, is provided with and turns on the attachment base Dynamic slot, the first end of the rotating bar are fixed at the bottom of the toilet seat, and second end is arranged in the rotation slot simultaneously It is pivotally connected by rotary shaft and the attachment base;It is provided with lockable mechanism on the attachment base, for turning when the rotating bar Locking is carried out to the rotating bar when moving to corresponding position;The attachment base is connected with elevator far from the side of the toilet seat Structure, including pedestal, bracket, lead screw, sliding block and driving mechanism, the support vertical is arranged on the squatting pan, and the branch Sliding slot is provided on frame;The first end of the lead screw is connected by bearing block with the bracket, and second end passes through the sliding block And it is plugged in the pedestal;When the driving mechanism drives the lead screw rotation sliding block can in the sliding slot edge The length direction of the sliding slot moves reciprocatingly.
Further, the lockable mechanism includes the first gear being arranged in the attachment base and locating piece, and described One gear ring is located at the end of the rotary shaft, and the first end of the locating piece is provided with positioning tooth, the positioning tooth with it is described First gear engagement.
Further, the lockable mechanism further includes interconnecting piece, moving portion and the spring being set on the interconnecting piece, institute The first end for stating interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with the second end of the locating piece, second end pass through the attachment base and extend outwardly with The moving portion is fixedly connected;The first end of the spring is fixedly connected with the second end of the locating piece, and the of the spring Two ends are fixedly connected with the attachment base.
Further, the driving mechanism includes plugging rocking bar on the base, being arranged in the pedestal and phase The first angular wheel and the second angular wheel mutually engaged;The first conical tooth torus is located at the second end of the lead screw, institute State the first end that the second conical tooth torus is located at the rocking bar;The second end of the rocking bar passes through the pedestal and extends outward One section.
Further, the toilet seat includes the first support portion, the second support portion and backrest, first support portion and institute The second support portion is stated to connect with the back pivot.
Further, the bottom of first support portion and second support portion is provided with the identical support of a pair of of structure Component, the support component include first support bar and second support bar, the first end of the first support bar and described first Support portion or second support portion are hinged, and second end is inserted into the inside of corresponding second support bar, the first support bar energy Enough length directions in the corresponding second support bar along the second support bar slide.
Further, it is provided with multiple first adjustment holes in the first support bar, is provided in the second support bar The second adjustment hole corresponding with first adjustment hole;Regulating part is provided in the support component, the regulating part includes adjusting Section bolt and the adjusting nut being threaded on the adjusting bolt, are adjusted by the way that the adjusting bolt is passed through described first Hole and the fixed first support bar of second adjustment hole and the corresponding second support bar.
Further, the first card slot and the second card slot are provided on the squatting pan, the second support bar is far from described The end of toilet seat is caught in first card slot or second card slot.
It further, further include the identical width adjustment mechanism of a pair of of structure, the width adjustment mechanism includes that setting exists The toilet seat bottom and intermeshing a pair of of gear;One of gear of the pair of gear is arranged at described first The junction of support part or second support portion and the backrest is simultaneously fixed with first support portion or second support portion Connection;Another gear of the pair of gear is rotatably arranged in the bottom of the backrest, so that first support portion Or second support portion is opposite or mobile backwards.
Further, handrail is provided on the squatting pan.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1, rotating mechanism and elevating mechanism are used in the embodiment of the present application, when use can according to need by toilet seat to Above or it is turned over downwards the conversion that can carry out toilet seat and squatting pan, while user can be as desired by elevating mechanism tune The height of toilet seat is saved, is easy to use.
2, lockable mechanism is used in the embodiment of the present application, and toilet seat is enable to flip up 90 ° until hanging down with squatting pan Directly, the use of squatting pan is not influenced.
3, width adjustment mechanism is used in the embodiment of the present application, and the first support portion and second can be made to support as needed Portion expands outwardly or, user suitable for different building shape more stable to contract.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes;
Fig. 2 is the top view for the adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lockable mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the rearview for the adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of elevating mechanism in the embodiment of the present application
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of support component in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is the bottom view of toilet seat in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is the bottom view of toilet seat use state in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of symbols
10- toilet seat, the first support portion of 101-, 1011- bottom wall, 1012- side wall, the second support portion of 102-, the bottom 1021- Wall, 1022- side wall, 103- backrest, 1031- bottom wall, 1032- side wall, 104- through-hole;
20- squatting pan, 201- urinal, the first card slot of 202-, the second card slot of 203-;
30- elevating mechanism, 301- pedestal, 302- bracket, 3021- transverse bar, 3022- side lever, 303- sliding block, 304- are sliding Slot, 305- lead screw, 306- rocking bar, the first angular wheel of 307-, the second angular wheel of 308-, 309- rotate chamber, 310- nut seat;
40- support component, 401- first support bar, 402- second support bar, the first adjustment hole of 403-, 404- second are adjusted Hole, 405- adjust bolt, 406- adjusting nut;
50- rotating mechanism, 501- rotating bar, 502- rotary shaft, 503- attachment base, 504- rotation slot, 505- locating piece, 506- first gear, 507- locating slot, 508- interconnecting piece, 509- moving portion, 510- spring, 511- limiting section;
60- width adjustment mechanism, 601- second gear, 602- third gear, the 4th gear of 603-, the 5th gear of 604-;
70- mounting rod, 80- handrail, 90- parcel shelf.
Specific embodiment
Following for the above objects, features, and advantages that can be more clearly understood that the application, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The application is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the application's Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the application, still, the application may be used also To be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the application is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Fig. 1-Fig. 9 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet proposed by the present invention.For narration side Just, hereinafter so-called "upper", "lower", "left", "right" are consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, but not to this hair Bright structure plays restriction effect.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet, including toilet seat 10 and squatting pan 20.
Wherein, it is provided with urinal 201 identical with structure in the prior art on squatting pan 20 and flushing mechanism (does not show in figure Out).Toilet seat 10 is whole U-shaped, when use toilet seat 10 not easy to pollute, it is relatively sanitary.It is provided on toilet seat 10 and squat toilet The corresponding through-hole 104 of urinal 201 on device 20, the U-shaped opening end of toilet seat 10 is the front end of toilet seat 10, with squatting pan 20 Front end it is corresponding;The other end corresponding with open end is rear end on toilet seat 10, corresponding with the rear end of squatting pan 20.Toilet seat Device 10 includes the first support portion 101, the second support portion 102 and backrest 103.First support portion 101 and the second support portion 102 are opposite Setting, the first support portion 101 include bottom wall 1011 arranged at the bottom and the side wall 1012 being connected with bottom wall 1011, bottom wall 1011 and side wall 1012 be processed into integral structure.Second support portion 102 includes bottom identical with structure on the first support portion 101 Wall 1021 and side wall 1022.Backrest 103 includes bottom wall 1031 arranged at the bottom and the side wall 1032 being connected with bottom wall 1031, The bottom wall 1031 and side wall 1032 are arc and are processed into integral structure.Hard is used inside the side wall 1032 of backrest 103 Sponge, outside use waterproof cloth, not only comfortably, but also have waterproof, function easy to clean.First support portion 101 and second Support part 102 is pivotally connected with backrest 103, so that the first support portion 101 and the second support portion 102 can be in opposite directions or backwards to shiftings It is dynamic.
The bottom of toilet seat 10 is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism 50, which includes rotating bar 501 and attachment base 503, rotation slot 504 is provided on attachment base 503, and locating slot 507 is provided in attachment base 503;The first end of rotating bar 501 is solid Surely it is connected to the bottom of 103 bottom wall 1031 of backrest, second end is arranged in rotation slot 504;In the rotation slot 504 of attachment base 503 It is provided with rotary shaft 502, the first end of rotary shaft 502 is rotatably connected by bearing with attachment base 503, and second end passes through rotation In bar 501 and the locating slot 507 being inserted on attachment base 503.The outer wall of rotary shaft 502 is fixedly connected with rotating bar 501, rotating bar 501 are pivotally connected by rotary shaft 502 and attachment base 503, and realize locking by lockable mechanism, keep toilet seat 10 upward Or 90 ° are turned over downwards, concordant with squatting pan 20 when toilet seat 10 is put down, when folding, is vertical with squatting pan 20.
The notch of locating slot 507 on attachment base 503 is towards the top of attachment base 503.Lockable mechanism includes first gear 506, locating piece 505, interconnecting piece 508, moving portion 509 and spring 510, wherein first gear 506, locating piece 505 and spring 510 It is arranged in locating slot 507,506 ring of first gear is located at the end of rotary shaft 502, and locating piece 505 is towards first gear 506 Positioning tooth is provided on one end, the positioning tooth and first gear 506 are intermeshed, and can be locked to the rotation of rotary shaft 502 Only, and then to the rotation angle of toilet seat 10 locking is carried out.The first end and locating piece 505 of interconnecting piece 508 are backwards to first gear 506 one end is fixedly connected, and second end passes through locating slot 507 and extends outwardly and is fixedly connected with moving portion 509.Locating slot 507 Notch at be provided with limiting section 511, limiting section 511 is fixedly connected with attachment base 503;Spring 510 is set in interconnecting piece 508 On, the first end of spring 510 is fixedly connected with locating piece 505 backwards to one end of first gear 506, second end and limiting section 511 It is fixedly connected.When needing to turn down toilet seat 10 upward or downward, moving portion 509 is pulled out, interconnecting piece 508 drives locating piece 505 is mobile, and the positioning tooth on locating piece 505 is detached from first gear 506, can turn down toilet seat 10;Unclamp moving portion 509, In Positioning tooth is caught in first gear 506 again and realizes locking under the active force of spring 510.By lockable mechanism, when needing toilet seat Toilet seat 10 can be turned over downwards to 90 ° and locking when 10, keep it concordant with squatting pan 20, that is, can be used;It squats when needing to use Toilet seat 10 can be flipped up to 90 ° and locking when closet 20, keep it vertical with squatting pan 20, do not influence making for squatting pan 20 With.
Attachment base 503 is connected with elevating mechanism 30 far from the side of toilet seat 10, the elevating mechanism 30 include pedestal 301, Bracket 302, lead screw 305, nut seat 310, sliding block 303 and driving mechanism.Wherein, side of the attachment base 503 far from rotating bar 501 It is fixedly connected with sliding block 303, pedestal 301 is fixed at the top of squatting pan 20, and rotation chamber 309 is provided in pedestal 301.Branch The generally inverted U of frame 302, U-shaped opening end are fixedly connected with pedestal 301, and bracket 302 includes transverse bar 3021 and two side levers 3022, transverse bar 3021 and two side levers 3022 are processed into integral structure;It is provided on two side levers 3022 and squats along vertical 20 direction of closet extends and the sliding slot 304 of perforation.The both ends of sliding block 303 are plugged in the sliding slot 304 on two side levers 3022 respectively Interior, sliding block 303 can slide up and down in sliding slot 304.The side of transverse bar 3021 towards pedestal 301 is provided with bearing block (figure In be not shown), the first end of lead screw 305 is connected by bearing block with the transverse bar 3021 of bracket 302, and second end is across sliding block It 303 and extends out in the rotation chamber 309 of pedestal 301, nut seat 310 is assemblied in the ring of lead screw 305 by ball nut pair On shape side, the outer wall of nut seat 310 is fixedly connected with sliding block 303, when use nut seat 310 with respect to lead screw 305 towards or back Mobile to pedestal 301, band movable slider 303 is moved up and down with respect to pedestal 301, and then attachment base 503 is driven to move up and down, and adjustment is sat The height of closet 10.
Driving mechanism includes the first angular wheel 307, the second angular wheel 308 and rocking bar 306, the first angular wheel 307 It is arranged in the rotation chamber 309 of pedestal 301 with the second angular wheel 308,307 ring of the first angular wheel is located at the of lead screw 305 Two ends, 308 ring of the second angular wheel are located at the first end of rocking bar 306, and the second end of rocking bar 306 passes through rotation chamber 309 simultaneously outward Extend.Optionally, rocking bar 306 is " Z " type, rotation operation when being easy to use.Rocking bar 306 drives 308 turns of the second angular wheel It is dynamic, the rotation of the first angular wheel 307 is driven, and then rotate lead screw 305, realizes the adjusting of 10 height of toilet seat.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, it is identical to be provided with a pair of of structure for the bottom of the first support portion 101 and the second support portion 102 Support component 40, the support component 40 include first support bar 401 and second support bar 402.Optionally, first support bar 401 For solid cube, second support bar 402 is square hollow pipe, the bottom of the first end of first support bar 401 and the first support portion 101 The bottom wall 1021 of wall 1011 or the second support portion 102 is hinged by connector, and second end is inserted into corresponding second support bar 402 It is interior, and can be slided in second support bar 402 along the length direction of second support bar 402, realize the support of support component 40 Height adjustment.Wherein connector is the serial 90 ° of self-locking folding hinges of CN-ZD006, enable first support bar 401 turn down to The bottom wall 1031 of backrest 103 is vertical, it is parallel with the bottom wall 1031 of backrest 103 to be folded to.
Multiple first adjustment holes 403 (for example, 4) are provided in first support bar 401, between multiple first adjustment holes 403 Every identical, second adjustment hole 404 is provided in corresponding second support bar 402.When use state, the first adjustment hole 403 In one with the second adjustment hole 404 be in connected state.
It is provided with regulating part in each support component 40, it is tight when which is used to adjust 40 bearing height of support component Gu needing.Regulating part includes the adjusting nut 406 for adjusting bolt 405 and being threaded in adjusting 405 end of bolt.In use, The end for adjusting bolt 405 sequentially passes through the second adjustment hole 404 and corresponding first adjustment hole 403, and extends outward one section, Adjusting nut 406 is threaded in the end for adjusting bolt 405, realizes the fastening of support component 40.
The front end of squatting pan 20 is provided with opening up the first card slot 202 and the second card slot 203,202 He of the first card slot Second card slot 203 is arc groove, can be by two second support bars 402 after having adjusted the bearing height of support component 40 End be caught in corresponding first card slot 202 or the second card slot 203, further increase the stability of strutting system of support component 40.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet further includes the identical width adjustment mechanism 60 of a pair of of structure, Including the first regulating mechanism and the second regulating mechanism, wherein the first regulating mechanism includes intermeshing second gear 601 and Three gears 602, second gear 601 are arranged in the junction of the first support portion 101 with backrest 103, second gear 601 and first The bottom wall 1011 of support part 101 is fixedly connected, third gear 602 by shaft and bearing block (not shown) rotationally with lean on The bottom wall 1031 of back 103 connects;Preferably, the tooth of second gear 601 and third gear 602 ratio is 2:1, makes the first support portion 101 expand outwardly or to contract when is more stable.
Second regulating mechanism includes the 4th gear identical and intermeshing with second gear 601,602 structure of third gear 603 and the 5th gear 604, the 4th gear 603 junction of second support portion 102 and backrest 103, the 4th gear 603 are set It is fixedly connected with the bottom wall 1021 of the second support portion 102, the 5th gear 604 can be turned by shaft and bearing block (not shown) Dynamic ground is connect with the bottom wall 1031 of backrest 103;Preferably, the tooth ratio of the 4th gear 603 and the 5th gear 604 is 2:1, makes second Support portion 102 expands outwardly or to contract when is more stable
As shown in Figure 1, the also fixation of the top of squatting pan 20 is set in a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes It is equipped with mounting rod 70, handrail 80 is fixedly connected on mounting rod 70, the handrail 80 setting concordant with squatting pan 20, is old man and Pu Logical people provides auxiliary when standing.Side on handrail 80 backwards to toilet seat 10 is provided with parcel shelf 90, the parcel shelf 90 and handrail 80 are pivotally connected, and optionally, which is hinge, can turn down parcel shelf 90 when use to concordant with squatting pan 20, Book or mobile phone and other items are placed, can be turned down when not used to vertical with squatting pan 20.
Preferably, the side of toilet seat 10 can install dismountable storage box (not shown), connection type Multiplicity, for example, threaded connection, pin connection or lock connection, to realize the folding and unfolding of disposable toilet seat cover paper and toilet paper, reach The purpose clean and tidy to public place toilet seat 10 reduces safe and healthy hidden danger existing for public place toilet seat 10, solves The problem that toilet seat 10 is not suitable in public places.
A kind of working principle of embodiment of the application is: when needing using toilet seat 10, user pulls out first The second support bar 402 of 102 bottom of support portion 101 and the second support portion, makes it turn down 90 ° outward;User pulls out shifting Dynamic portion 509, interconnecting piece 508 drive locating piece 505 mobile, and the positioning tooth on locating piece 505 is detached from first gear 506, can will Toilet seat 10 is turned over downwards 90 ° of extremely concordant with squatting pan 20, release moving portions 509, the positioning tooth weight under the active force of spring 510 It is newly caught in first gear 506 and realizes locking;User's rotating rocker 306 drives the rotation of the first angular wheel 307, drives second Angular wheel 308 rotates, and then rotates lead screw 305, and driving sliding block 303 moves up and down, and toilet seat 10 is made to reach required height Degree;The adjusting nut 406 in support component 40 is backed out, adjusting nut 406 is detached from and adjusts bolt 405, remove adjusting bolt 405, the second adjustment hole 404 is connected to the alignment of corresponding first adjustment hole 403 as needed, insertion adjusts bolt 405, adjusts The end of bolt 405 sequentially passes through the second adjustment hole 404 and the first adjustment hole 403, screws on adjusting nut 406 and tightens, second Support rod 402 is inserted into corresponding first card slot 202 and the second card slot 203 far from the end of toilet seat 10.It needs to adjust toilet seat When the width of device 10, the first support portion 101 and the second support portion 102 are pulled out, until width meets needs.
When needing using squatting pan 20, user inwardly pushes the first support portion 101 and the second support portion 102, restores To original state;User pulls out moving portion 509, and interconnecting piece 508 drives locating piece 505 mobile, determines on locating piece 505 Position tooth is detached from first gear 506, and toilet seat 10 can be flipped up to 90 ° of extremely vertical with squatting pan 20, release moving portions 509, Positioning tooth is caught in first gear 506 again and realizes locking under the active force of spring 510;Second support bar 402 is flipped up Until it is concordant with squatting pan 20, so that it is folded in the bottom of toilet seat 10.
In conclusion a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet that the application proposes uses rotating mechanism and elevating mechanism, The conversion of toilet seat and squatting pan can be carried out according to needing upward or downward to turn down toilet seat when use, used simultaneously Person can adjust the height of toilet seat as desired by elevating mechanism, be easy to use.Locking is used in the embodiment of the present application Mechanism enables toilet seat to flip up 90 ° until vertical with squatting pan, does not influence the use of squatting pan.The embodiment of the present application In use width adjustment mechanism, can make as needed the first support portion and the second support portion expand outwardly or to contract more Add stabilization, the user suitable for different building shape.
In this application, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection ", the terms such as " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, can also be with for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right For those skilled in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
In this application, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means to combine The particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of embodiment or example description are contained at least one embodiment of the application or show In example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, The particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiment or examples in an appropriate manner In conjunction with.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet, including toilet seat and squatting pan, it is characterised in that:
Through-hole corresponding with the urinal of the squatting pan is provided on the toilet seat;
The bottom of the toilet seat is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism includes rotating bar and attachment base, the company Rotation slot is provided on joint chair, the first end of the rotating bar is fixed at the bottom of the toilet seat, and second end setting exists It is pivotally connected in the rotation slot and by rotary shaft and the attachment base;
Be provided with lockable mechanism on the attachment base, for when the rotating bar turns to corresponding position to the rotating bar into Row locking;
The attachment base is connected with elevating mechanism, including pedestal, bracket, lead screw, sliding block and drive far from the side of the toilet seat Motivation structure, the support vertical setting are provided with sliding slot on the squatting pan, and on the bracket;The first end of the lead screw It is connected by bearing block with the bracket, second end passes through the sliding block and is plugged in the pedestal;When the driving machine When structure drives the lead screw to rotate the sliding block can the length direction in the sliding slot along the sliding slot move reciprocatingly.
2. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism includes that setting exists First gear and locating piece in the attachment base, the first gear ring are located at the end of the rotary shaft, the locating piece First end be provided with positioning tooth, the positioning tooth is engaged with the first gear.
3. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism further includes connection The second end of portion, moving portion and the spring being set on the interconnecting piece, the first end of the interconnecting piece and the locating piece is solid Fixed connection, second end pass through the attachment base and extend outwardly and be fixedly connected with the moving portion;The first end of the spring with The second end of the locating piece is fixedly connected, and the second end of the spring is fixedly connected with the attachment base.
4. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes being plugged in Rocking bar on the pedestal is arranged in the pedestal and intermeshing first angular wheel and the second angular wheel;It is described First conical tooth torus is located at the second end of the lead screw, and the second conical tooth torus is located at the first end of the rocking bar;Institute The second end for stating rocking bar passes through the pedestal and extends outward one section.
5. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the toilet seat includes the first support Portion, the second support portion and backrest, first support portion and second support portion are connect with the back pivot.
6. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first support portion and described The bottom of two support portions is provided with the identical support component of a pair of of structure, and the support component includes first support bar and second Strut, the first end of the first support bar and first support portion or second support portion are hinged, and second end is inserted into phase The inside for the second support bar answered, the first support bar can be in the corresponding second support bars along second support The length direction of bar slides.
7. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided in the first support bar Multiple first adjustment holes are provided with the second adjustment hole corresponding with first adjustment hole in the second support bar;The branch Regulating part is provided on support component, the regulating part includes the adjusting spiral shell for adjusting bolt and being threaded on the adjusting bolt Mother, by the way that the adjusting bolt is passed through first adjustment hole and the fixed first support bar of second adjustment hole and phase The second support bar answered.
8. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with first on the squatting pan Card slot and the second card slot, the second support bar are caught in first card slot or second card far from the end of the toilet seat In slot.
9. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include the identical width of a pair of of structure Regulating mechanism is spent, the width adjustment mechanism includes setting in the toilet seat bottom and intermeshing a pair of of gear;It is described The junction of first support portion or second support portion and the backrest is arranged in one of gear of a pair of of gear And it is fixedly connected with first support portion or second support portion;Another gear of the pair of gear is rotationally set It sets in the bottom of the backrest, so that first support portion or second support portion are opposite or mobile backwards.
10. adjustable seating and squatting bi service closet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with and help on the squatting pan Hand.
CN201910531232.2A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Adjustable sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet Active CN110409583B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201333915Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-28 陈振越 Rolling type automobile thermal shield
CN201379497Y (en) * 2009-04-11 2010-01-13 王敏 Moveable and liftable toilet seat frame
CN104545651A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 汤衍斌 Adjustable pedestal pan
CN108381480A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 陈波平 A kind of lifting platform that can be automatically adjusted and lock according to operator's height
CN208103738U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 新乡市豫拓科技有限公司 A kind of wheel lock device
CN208280283U (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-25 湖北鹏淮建设工程有限公司 A kind of adjustable water drainage well lid
CN208578129U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-03-05 李笃和 One kind making adjusting closet by oneself
CN109653326A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-19 上海工程技术大学 A kind of multi-functional Crouching and sitting dual-purpose apparatus for closet
CN210507687U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-05-12 山东华宇工学院 Adjustable sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201333915Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-28 陈振越 Rolling type automobile thermal shield
CN201379497Y (en) * 2009-04-11 2010-01-13 王敏 Moveable and liftable toilet seat frame
CN104545651A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 汤衍斌 Adjustable pedestal pan
CN208103738U (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-16 新乡市豫拓科技有限公司 A kind of wheel lock device
CN108381480A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-10 陈波平 A kind of lifting platform that can be automatically adjusted and lock according to operator's height
CN208280283U (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-12-25 湖北鹏淮建设工程有限公司 A kind of adjustable water drainage well lid
CN208578129U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-03-05 李笃和 One kind making adjusting closet by oneself
CN109653326A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-19 上海工程技术大学 A kind of multi-functional Crouching and sitting dual-purpose apparatus for closet
CN210507687U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-05-12 山东华宇工学院 Adjustable sitting and squatting dual-purpose toilet

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