CN110409499A - A kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device - Google Patents
A kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110409499A CN110409499A CN201910509145.7A CN201910509145A CN110409499A CN 110409499 A CN110409499 A CN 110409499A CN 201910509145 A CN201910509145 A CN 201910509145A CN 110409499 A CN110409499 A CN 110409499A
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- cover body
- telescopic rod
- manhole cover
- exterior bowl
- mini electric
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011518 fibre cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1418—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers with implements to assist in lifting, e.g. counterweights, springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Anti- manhole lid device is gushed the present invention relates to a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft, for one week introducing air bag (4) organization plan in manhole cover body (1) side, cooperate retaining groove (14) set by exterior bowl (2) inner wall, when manhole cover body (1) is placed at the top of exterior bowl (2) in open ports, under the detection of the suspended water sensor (8) in manhole cover body (1) lower section, it is detected for the unrestrained water phenomenon in hoistway, control is triggered to the charge operation of air bag (4) with this, air bag (4) intumescent filler is in retaining groove (14), realize detent；Simultaneously, introduce manhole cover body (1) design without impetus structure, avoid manhole cover body (1) by arbitrarily by external opening, it realizes antitheft, and automatically controlled lifting structure is designed to this, is controlled by the synchronous working of designed each Mini electric telescopic rod (11), the lifting by inside to manhole cover body (1), it realizes to the opening of manhole cover body (1), improves the anti-theft effect of well lid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air bag plece-cliped type it is antitheft it is anti-gush manhole lid device, belong to well lid technical field.
Background technique
Well lid is that most commonly seen municipal communal facility for covering each lower well mouth prevents people or object from falling；
Metal well lid, high strength fibre cement concrete well lid, Resin man-hole cover etc. can be divided by material；With the continuous hair of technical level
Exhibition, miscellaneous well lid emerges one after another, no matter but which type of well lid, some basic problems cannot still solve well
Certainly, such as well lid is lost and well lid can be ejected in waterflooding by water, and these two types can all make well head be in open position, row
People does not pay attention to slightly to fall into the not trap of well lid, is not that hurt be exactly dead；Automobile may cause people in trap
Member's injures and deaths；There is no the foggara of well lid and communications service to be possible to damage, loses even more huge.
Summary of the invention
It is designed technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of using brand new, introduces air bag retaining structure side
Case, and cooperate the manhole cover body design without impetus, it can effectively realize that the air bag plece-cliped type of anti-theft effect is antitheft and prevent gushing well lid
Device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention uses following technical scheme: the present invention devises a kind of air bag plece-cliped type
It is antitheft it is anti-gush manhole lid device, including it is manhole cover body, exterior bowl, bead staving, air bag, the first control module, power autonomous, miniature
Air pump, water sensor, the second control module, communication module and at least three Mini electric telescopic rods；Wherein, the first control mould
Block is connected with power autonomous, micro air pump, water sensor respectively, the second control module respectively with communication module and each
Mini electric telescopic rod is connected；Power autonomous through the first control module is respectively that micro air pump, water sensor are powered；
Wherein, the surface of manhole cover body is circle, and top surface, the bottom surface of manhole cover body are plane, and manhole cover body is permeable
Type concrete formed by integrally casting shaped structure is arranged around the one week base recess in side in manhole cover body；Air bag is that head and the tail are opposite
The minimum outer diameter of the annular shape air bag connect, the minimum diameter and manhole cover body side base groove inner wall of annular air-pocket is mutually fitted
It answers, annular air-pocket is sheathed in the base recess of manhole cover body side, and the first control module, power autonomous and micro air pump are fixed
It is set on the bottom surface of manhole cover body, the work gas nozzle of micro air pump docks annular air-pocket through gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube is along well lid
Body interior arrangement, micro air pump carry out charge and discharge under the control of the first control module, by work gas nozzle for annular air-pocket
Gas operation, and when micro air pump is not affected by charge operation, micro air pump is placed in inside base recess, does not protrude from base recess
Notch；Water sensor is suspended in manhole cover body subjacent preset height position；The outer diameter of manhole cover body and exterior bowl it is interior
Diameter is adapted；
It exterior bowl both ends open and is mutually communicated, the bore of exterior bowl and the bore of subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth are adapted；Outside
Staving level is embedded to be fixedly installed on ground, position corresponding with subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth, exterior bowl opened top mouth institute
It is level with the ground together in face, exterior bowl bottom surface open ports dock subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth；It bead staving both ends open and mutually passes through
Logical, the outer diameter of bead staving and the internal diameter of exterior bowl are adapted, and fixed embed of bead staving is set to inside exterior bowl, bead bucket
It is mutually fixedly connected between the outer wall of body and the inner wall of exterior bowl, the center line of bead staving and the center line of exterior bowl are mutually conllinear；
The height of bead staving opened top mouth be lower than exterior bowl opened top mouth height, and bead staving opened top open height with
Difference between exterior bowl opened top open height is greater than the thickness of manhole cover body；Difference between bead staving outer diameter and internal diameter
Greater than Mini electric telescopic rod along the outer diameter of its telescopic rod direction projection, the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod is fixed embedded respectively
It is set at the top of bead staving on the one week surface in open ports edge, and the line between adjacent Mini electric telescopic rod setting position
Length is equal to each other, and the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod is located at the inside on its set surface, each Mini electric telescopic rod
Cover board is fixedly installed in the groove port of position set by upper motor respectively, and the through-hole through its top and bottom is respectively set on each cover board, leads to
The outer diameter of telescopic rod is adapted on the internal diameter and Mini electric telescopic rod in hole, and the telescopic rod on each Mini electric telescopic rod erects respectively
The through-hole being directly upward through on corresponding cover board, the second control module and communication module are set between bead inner wall of barrel and outer wall
Interlayer in；Second control module connects municipal supply network and carries out that electricity, respectively communication module and each Mini electric is taken to stretch
Contracting bar is powered；The motor height of each Mini electric telescopic rod is mutually the same, and each Mini electric telescopic rod is in the second control
It under the control of module, works asynchronously, telescopic rod top end height is mutually the same on each Mini electric telescopic rod；
When telescopic rod is in shortest length on each Mini electric telescopic rod, manhole cover body is detachable, it is outer to be horizontally placed at
At the top of staving in open ports, face is mutually coplanar with face where open ports at the top of exterior bowl where manhole cover body top surface, each Mini electric
The top of telescopic rod is in contact with manhole cover body bottom edge on telescopic rod, and manhole cover body is stretched on each Mini electric telescopic rod
Synchronizing for bar top rises and horizontal rising；
Exterior bowl inner wall is higher than one week setting retaining groove of bead staving, based on telescopic rod on each Mini electric telescopic rod
It is in shortest length, when manhole cover body is placed at the top of exterior bowl in open ports, the notch and well of exterior bowl inner wall retaining groove
Covering the notch of one week base recess of this body side surface, position is corresponding each other, and air bag ring structure be based on charge operation expansion, according to
The notch of the secondary notch across base recess, retaining groove, is filled in retaining groove, realizes detent.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: further including connecting rod, the length of connecting rod and the water sensor are outstanding
It sets the height below manhole cover body to be adapted, wherein one end of connecting rod is mutually fixedly connected with the bottom surface of manhole cover body, and connecting rod is in perpendicular
Straight posture, water sensor are set on the other end with connecting rod.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: further including appliance cover, the open ports of appliance cover are covered on described
In one control module, power autonomous, micro air pump, and the open ports edge of appliance cover docks the bottom surface of the manhole cover body, with
And micro air pump draw/exhaust nozzle is pierced by device cap surface.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod is brushless motor.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: first control module be the first arm processor, described second
Control module is the second arm processor.
A kind of antitheft anti-manhole lid device that gushes of air bag plece-cliped type of the present invention is using above technical scheme and prior art phase
Than having following technical effect that
(1) the air bag plece-cliped type that the present invention designs is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device, is designed using brand new, for well lid sheet
One week introducing airbag structure scheme of body side surface cooperates retaining groove set by exterior bowl inner wall, is based on each Mini electric telescopic rod
When upper telescopic rod is in shortest length, manhole cover body is placed at the top of exterior bowl in open ports, suspended below manhole cover body
It under the detection of water sensor, is detected for the unrestrained water phenomenon in hoistway, and control is triggered with this, inflation of air bag is grasped
Make, air bag intumescent filler realizes detent in retaining groove；Meanwhile the manhole cover body design without impetus structure is introduced, it avoids
Manhole cover body by external opening, is realized antitheft by arbitrarily, and automatically controlled lifting structure is designed to this, by designed each miniature
The synchronous working of automatically controlled telescopic rod controls, and realizes the lifting by inside to manhole cover body, realizes the opening to manhole cover body, effectively
Improve the anti-theft effect of well lid；
(2) the air bag plece-cliped type of the invention designed is antitheft prevents gushing in manhole lid device, and further connecting rod, realization pair are applied in design
The stabilization of water sensor setting has been effectively ensured in the fixed setting of water sensor preset height position below manhole cover body
Property, and ensure that the stability of water logging detection work in practical application；
(3) the air bag plece-cliped type that the present invention designs is antitheft to be prevented gushing in manhole lid device, appliance cover is further designed, for first
Control module, power autonomous, micro air pump setting realize protective closure construction, are the automatically controlled knot of introduced design
Structure provides safer actual use protection scheme, ensure that the stability that electric control structure works in practical application；
(4) the air bag plece-cliped type that the present invention designs is antitheft to be prevented gushing in manhole lid device, for the electricity of each Mini electric telescopic rod
Machine, further design uses brushless motor, so that the air bag plece-cliped type entirely designed is antitheft to prevent that gushing manhole lid device is actually answering
In process, mute work can be realized, embody the antitheft anti-human oriented design for gushing manhole lid device of air bag plece-cliped type；
(5) the air bag plece-cliped type that the present invention designs is antitheft to be prevented gushing in manhole lid device, for the first control module, is further set
Meter uses the first arm processor, and is directed to the second control module, and further design uses the second arm processor, one side energy
Enough it is suitable for the later period for the antitheft anti-extension demand for gushing manhole lid device of air bag plece-cliped type, on the other hand, succinct control framework
Mode can be convenient for the maintenance in later period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the antitheft anti-side schematic view for gushing manhole lid device of air bag plece-cliped type designed by the present invention；
Fig. 2, which is that air bag plece-cliped type designed by the present invention is antitheft, prevents that gushing the anti-of manhole lid device gushes schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1. manhole cover body, 2. exterior bowls, 3. bead stavings, 4. air bags, 5. first control modules, 6. is power autonomous,
7. micro air pump, 8. water sensors, 9. second control modules, 10. communication modules, 11. Mini electric telescopic rods, 12. pedestals
Groove, 13. cover boards, 14. retaining grooves, 15. connecting rods, 16. appliance covers, 17. gas-guide tubes.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
The present invention devise a kind of air bag plece-cliped type it is antitheft it is anti-gush manhole lid device, as shown in Figure 1, including manhole cover body 1, outer
Staving 2, bead staving 3, air bag 4, the first control module 5, power autonomous 6, micro air pump 7, water sensor 8, second control
Module 9, communication module 10 and at least three Mini electric telescopic rods 11；Wherein, the first control module 5 respectively with power autonomous 6,
Micro air pump 7, water sensor 8 are connected, and the second control module 9 is flexible with communication module 10 and each Mini electric respectively
Bar 11 is connected；Power autonomous 6 are powered through the first control module 5 respectively micro air pump 7, water sensor 8；Wherein,
The surface of manhole cover body 1 is circle, and top surface, the bottom surface of manhole cover body 1 are plane, and manhole cover body 1 is permeable concrete one
Body pours shaped structure, is arranged in manhole cover body 1 around the one week base recess in side 12；Air bag 4 is the ring that head and the tail are connected to each other
Shape shape air bag, the minimum diameter of annular air-pocket 4 and the minimum outer diameter of 1 side base groove of manhole cover body, 12 inner wall are adapted,
Annular air-pocket 4 is sheathed in the base recess 12 of 1 side of manhole cover body, the first control module 5, power autonomous 6 and micro air pump 7
It is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of manhole cover body 1, the work gas nozzle of micro air pump 7 docks annular air-pocket 4 through gas-guide tube 17, and leads
Tracheae 17 arranges that micro air pump 7 is directed to ring under the control of the first control module 5, through work gas nozzle inside manhole cover body 1
Shape air bag 4 carries out inflation/deflation operation, and when micro air pump 7 is not affected by charge operation, micro air pump 7 is placed in base recess 12
Portion, the notch for not protruding from base recess 12；Water sensor 8 is suspended in 1 subjacent preset height position of manhole cover body；Well
The outer diameter of lid ontology 1 and the internal diameter of exterior bowl 2 are adapted；2 both ends open of exterior bowl and be mutually communicated, the bore of exterior bowl 2 with
The bore of subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth is adapted；Exterior bowl 2 it is horizontal it is embedded be fixedly installed on ground, with subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth phase
Corresponding position, face where 2 opened top mouth of exterior bowl are level with the ground together, and 2 bottom surface open ports of exterior bowl dock subsurface, vertical
Hoistway mouth；It 3 both ends open of bead staving and is mutually communicated, the outer diameter of bead staving 3 and the internal diameter of exterior bowl 2 are adapted, bead
Fixed embed of staving 3 is set to inside exterior bowl 2, is mutually fixedly connected between the outer wall and the inner wall of exterior bowl 2 of bead staving 3,
The center line of bead staving 3 is mutually conllinear with the center line of exterior bowl 2；The height of 3 opened top mouth of bead staving is lower than exterior bowl 2
The height of opened top mouth, and the difference between 2 opened top open height of 3 opened top open height of bead staving and exterior bowl is big
In the thickness of manhole cover body 1；Difference between 3 outer diameter of bead staving and internal diameter is greater than Mini electric telescopic rod 11 along its telescopic rod
The outer diameter of direction projection, fixed embed is set to 3 top open ports of bead staving to the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 respectively
On the one week surface in edge, and the wire length between adjacent Mini electric telescopic rod 11 setting position is equal to each other, each micro electric
The motor of control telescopic rod 11 is located at the inside on its set surface, and position set by motor is recessed on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
Cover board 13 is fixedly installed in notch respectively, is respectively set the through-hole through its top and bottom on each cover board 13, the internal diameter of through-hole with it is miniature
The outer diameter of telescopic rod is adapted on automatically controlled telescopic rod 11, and the telescopic rod on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 passes through straight up respectively
Through-hole on corresponding cover board 13, the second control module 9 and communication module 10 are set to the folder between 3 inner wall of bead staving and outer wall
In layer；Second control module 9 connects municipal supply network and carries out that electricity, respectively communication module 10 and each Mini electric is taken to stretch
Contracting bar 11 is powered；The motor height of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 is mutually the same, and each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 is the
It under the control of two control modules 9, works asynchronously, telescopic rod top end height is mutually the same on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11；It is each micro-
When telescopic rod is in shortest length on the automatically controlled telescopic rod 11 of type, manhole cover body 1 is detachable, is horizontally placed at 2 top of exterior bowl
In open ports, face where 1 top surface of manhole cover body is mutually coplanar with face where 2 top open ports of exterior bowl, each Mini electric telescopic rod
The top of telescopic rod is in contact with 1 bottom edge of manhole cover body on 11, and manhole cover body 1 is stretched on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
Synchronizing for bar top rises and horizontal rising；2 inner wall of exterior bowl is higher than one week setting retaining groove 14 of bead staving 3, is based on
When telescopic rod is in shortest length on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11, manhole cover body 1 is placed in 2 top open ports of exterior bowl,
Position is corresponding each other with the notch of the 1 one week base recess 12 in side of manhole cover body for the notch of 2 inner wall retaining groove 14 of exterior bowl,
And 4 ring structure of air bag is expanded based on charge operation, the notch of the notch that sequentially passes through base recess 12, retaining groove 14, is filled out
It fills in retaining groove 14, realizes detent.The air bag plece-cliped type of above-mentioned technical proposal design is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device, using complete
New construction design cooperates detent set by 2 inner wall of exterior bowl recessed for 1 side of manhole cover body, one week introducing 4 organization plan of air bag
Slot 14 is in shortest length based on telescopic rod on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11, manhole cover body 1 is placed at the top of exterior bowl 2 and opens
When in opening, below the manhole cover body 1 under the detection of suspended water sensor 8, examined for the unrestrained water phenomenon in hoistway
It surveys, and control is triggered to the charge operation of air bag 4 with this, 4 intumescent filler of air bag realizes detent in retaining groove 14；Meanwhile
It introduces manhole cover body 1 without impetus structure to design, avoids manhole cover body 1 from by external opening, being realized by arbitrarily antitheft, and
Automatically controlled lifting structure is designed to this, is controlled by the synchronous working of designed each Mini electric telescopic rod 11, is realized by internal right
The lifting of manhole cover body 1 is realized to the opening of manhole cover body 1, effectively improves the anti-theft effect of well lid.
On the antitheft anti-basis for gushing manhole lid device technical solution of above-mentioned design air bag plece-cliped type, the present invention is also into one
Step devises following optimal technical scheme: further design is realized to water sensor 8 under manhole cover body 1 using connecting rod 15
The fixed setting of square preset height position, has been effectively ensured the stability of the setting of water sensor 8, and ensure that practical application
The stability of middle water logging detection work；Appliance cover 16 is further designed, for the first control module 5, power autonomous 6, miniature gas
The setting of pump 7 realizes protective closure construction, is the electric control structure of introduced design, provides safer reality
Using protection scheme, the stability that electric control structure works in practical application ensure that；For the electricity of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
Machine, further design uses brushless motor, so that the air bag plece-cliped type entirely designed is antitheft to prevent that gushing manhole lid device is actually answering
In process, mute work can be realized, embody the antitheft anti-human oriented design for gushing manhole lid device of air bag plece-cliped type；For
First control module 5, further design uses the first arm processor, and is directed to the second control module 9, and further design is adopted
With the second arm processor, on the one hand can be suitable for the later period need to for the antitheft anti-extension for gushing manhole lid device of air bag plece-cliped type
It asks, on the other hand, succinct control architecture mode can be convenient for the maintenance in later period.
Air bag plece-cliped type designed by the present invention it is antitheft it is anti-gush manhole lid device, in actual application, specifically include well lid
Ontology 1, exterior bowl 2, bead staving 3, air bag 4, the first arm processor, power autonomous 6, micro air pump 7, water sensor 8,
Second arm processor, communication module 10, connecting rod 15, appliance cover 16 and at least three Mini electric telescopic rods 11；Wherein, first
Arm processor is connected with power autonomous 6, micro air pump 7, water sensor 8 respectively, the second arm processor respectively with communication
Module 10 and each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 are connected；Power autonomous 6 through the first arm processor be respectively micro air pump 7,
Water sensor 8 is powered.
Wherein, the surface of manhole cover body 1 is circle, and top surface, the bottom surface of manhole cover body 1 are plane, and manhole cover body 1 is
Water type concrete formed by integrally casting shaped structure is arranged around the one week base recess in side 12 in manhole cover body 1；Headed by air bag 4
The annular shape air bag that tail is connected to each other, the minimum diameter of annular air-pocket 4 and the minimum of 1 side base groove of manhole cover body, 12 inner wall
Outer diameter is adapted, and annular air-pocket 4 is sheathed in the base recess 12 of 1 side of manhole cover body, the first arm processor, power autonomous 6
It is fixedly installed on micro air pump 7 on the bottom surface of manhole cover body 1, the work gas nozzle of micro air pump 7 docks annular through gas-guide tube 17
Air bag 4, and gas-guide tube 17 is arranged inside manhole cover body 1, micro air pump 7 under the control of the first arm processor, pass through work
Gas nozzle carries out inflation/deflation operation for annular air-pocket 4, and when micro air pump 7 is not affected by charge operation, micro air pump 7 is placed in pedestal
Inside groove 12, the notch of base recess 12 is not protruded from；The open ports of appliance cover 16 be covered on first arm processor,
Power autonomous 6, on micro air pump 7, and the open ports edge of appliance cover 16 docks the bottom surface of the manhole cover body 1 and miniature
Air pump 7 draws/and exhaust nozzle is pierced by 16 surface of appliance cover；The length of connecting rod 15 is preset length, wherein one end of connecting rod 15 and well lid
The bottom surface of ontology 1 is mutually fixedly connected, connecting rod 15 be in vertical posture, water sensor 8 be set to on the other end of connecting rod 15；Well
The outer diameter of lid ontology 1 and the internal diameter of exterior bowl 2 are adapted.
It 2 both ends open of exterior bowl and is mutually communicated, the bore of exterior bowl 2 and the bore of subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth are adapted；
Exterior bowl 2 it is horizontal it is embedded be fixedly installed on ground, position corresponding with subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth, 2 opened top of exterior bowl
Face where mouthful is level with the ground together, and 2 bottom surface open ports of exterior bowl dock subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth；3 both ends open of bead staving and
It is mutually communicated, the outer diameter of bead staving 3 and the internal diameter of exterior bowl 2 are adapted, and fixed embed of bead staving 3 is set to exterior bowl 2
Inside is mutually fixedly connected between the outer wall and the inner wall of exterior bowl 2 of bead staving 3, the center line and exterior bowl 2 of bead staving 3
Center line it is mutually conllinear；The height of 3 opened top mouth of bead staving is lower than the height of 2 opened top mouth of exterior bowl, and bead bucket
Difference between 2 opened top open height of 3 opened top open height of body and exterior bowl is greater than the thickness of manhole cover body 1；Bead bucket
Difference between 3 outer diameter of body and internal diameter is greater than outer diameter of the Mini electric telescopic rod 11 along its telescopic rod direction projection, each micro electric
The motor for controlling telescopic rod 11 is brushless motor, and fixed embed is set to bead bucket to the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 respectively
On the 3 one week surface in top open ports edge of body, and the wire length between adjacent Mini electric telescopic rod 11 setting position is each other
Equal, the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 is located at the inside on its set surface, and each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 powers on
Cover board 13 is fixedly installed in the groove port of position set by machine respectively, and the through-hole through its top and bottom is respectively set on each cover board 13, leads to
The outer diameter of telescopic rod is adapted on the internal diameter and Mini electric telescopic rod 11 in hole, the telescopic rod on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 point
The through-hole on corresponding cover board 13 is not passed through straight up, the second arm processor and communication module 10 are set in bead staving 3
In interlayer between wall and outer wall；Second arm processor connect municipal supply network take electricity, be respectively communication module 10,
And each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 is powered；The motor height of each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 is mutually the same and each miniature
Automatically controlled telescopic rod 11 is under the control of the second arm processor, synchronous working, and telescopic rod top end is high on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
It spends mutually the same.
When telescopic rod is in shortest length on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11, manhole cover body 1 is detachable, is horizontally placed at
In 2 top open ports of exterior bowl, face where 1 top surface of manhole cover body is mutually coplanar with face where 2 top open ports of exterior bowl, each miniature
The top of telescopic rod is in contact with 1 bottom edge of manhole cover body on automatically controlled telescopic rod 11, and manhole cover body 1 is flexible with each Mini electric
The synchronous rising and horizontal rising of telescopic rod top end on bar 11.
2 inner wall of exterior bowl is higher than one week setting retaining groove 14 of bead staving 3, based on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
When telescopic rod is in shortest length, manhole cover body 1 is placed in 2 top open ports of exterior bowl, 2 inner wall retaining groove 14 of exterior bowl
Notch position is corresponding each other with the notch of the 1 one week base recess 12 in side of manhole cover body, and 4 ring structure of air bag be based on fill
Gas operation expansion, sequentially pass through base recess 12 notch, retaining groove 14 notch, be filled in retaining groove 14, realize
Detent.
By above-mentioned designed air bag plece-cliped type it is antitheft it is anti-gush manhole lid device, be applied in specific reality, by exterior bowl 2
Level is embedded to be fixedly installed on ground, position corresponding with subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth, 2 opened top mouth place face of exterior bowl
Neat, 2 bottom surface open ports of exterior bowl docking subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth is level with the ground；Second arm processor connection municipal administration power into
Row takes electricity, and is respectively that communication module 10 and each Mini electric telescopic rod 11 are powered by the second arm processor；Operation
Personnel are sent decline control to the second arm processor and are referred to by mobile phone or other controlling terminals to match with communication module 10
It enables, then the second arm processor receives decline control instruction by coupled communication module 10, and controls each Mini electric
The length of telescopic rod is in shortest length on telescopic rod 11, then manhole cover body 1 can be horizontally placed at exterior bowl 2 at this time
In the open ports of top, the top surface of manhole cover body 1 is level with the ground together, since 1 surface of manhole cover body is without any impetus, then works as well
After lid ontology 1 is placed in 2 top open ports of exterior bowl, be difficult to be opened from outside, realize it is antitheft, due to manhole cover body 1
For permeable concrete formed by integrally casting shaped structure, then usually the ponding of bottom surface can permeate by permeable concrete,
It instills in the hoistway of underground；When underground Vertical Well road is pointed out to be lauched, do not occur counter emerge in large numbers as, i.e. the first arm processor is according to being obtained
Information is not flooded from 8 water logging testing result of water sensor, then the first arm processor does not do any be further processed；Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, when underground Vertical Well road occur it is counter emerge in large numbers as when, i.e., the water in the hoistway of underground gushes upwards, the anti-water burst constantly risen
At first can with flood water sensor 8, then when water sensor 8 is flooded by unrestrained water, the first arm processor according to obtain come
Information is flooded from 8 water logging testing result of water sensor, then the first arm processor controls connected miniature gas immediately
Pump 7 is inflated work, i.e., control micro air pump 7 is inflated operation for air bag 4 through gas-guide tube 17, so that 4 annular of air bag
Structure expanded based on charge operation, the notch of the notch that sequentially passes through base recess 12, retaining groove 14, is filled in retaining groove
In 14, realizes detent, avoid the anti-water swarmed in hoistway to eject hoistway ontology 1 as far as possible, realize counnter attack and gush effect, therewith
Accordingly, when the water in hoistway, which returns, drops lower than 8 position of water sensor, i.e. the first arm processor is according to obtaining from water logging
8 water logging testing result of sensor does not flood information, and the obtained water logging testing result of the first arm processor is by being submerged shape at this time
State is to the change for floodage, then the first arm processor controls micro air pump 7 accordingly and carries out pumping work, that is, controls miniature
Air pump 7 carries out air suction process for air bag 4 through gas-guide tube 17, so that the gas in air bag 4 is extracted, then 4 appearance of air bag is gradually
It is shrivelled, it is retracted into base recess 12 by retaining groove 14；In practical application, if operator wants to open manhole cover body 1, operation
Personnel are sent rising control to the second arm processor and are referred to by mobile phone or other controlling terminals to match with communication module 10
It enables, then the second arm processor is received by coupled communication module 10, and controls each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
The length elongation of upper telescopic rod, then manhole cover body 1 rises and water with synchronizing for telescopic rod top end on each Mini electric telescopic rod 11
It is flat to rise, realize the opening of manhole cover body 1.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
Mode within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (5)
- Prevent gushing manhole lid device 1. a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft, it is characterised in that: including manhole cover body (1), exterior bowl (2), edge Mouth staving (3), air bag (4), the first control module (5), power autonomous (6), micro air pump (7), water sensor (8), second Control module (9), communication module (10) and at least three Mini electric telescopic rods (11)；Wherein, the first control module (5) difference Be connected with power autonomous (6), micro air pump (7), water sensor (8), the second control module (9) respectively with communication module (10) and each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) is connected；Power autonomous (6) are respectively miniature gas through the first control module (5) Pump (7), water sensor (8) are powered；Wherein, the surface of manhole cover body (1) is circle, and top surface, the bottom surface of manhole cover body (1) are plane, and manhole cover body (1) is Permeable concrete formed by integrally casting shaped structure is arranged around the one week base recess in side (12) in manhole cover body (1)；Air bag (4) the annular shape air bag being connected to each other for head and the tail, the minimum diameter and manhole cover body (1) side base groove of annular air-pocket (4) (12) minimum outer diameter of inner wall is adapted, and annular air-pocket (4) is sheathed in the base recess (12) of manhole cover body (1) side, the One control module (5), power autonomous (6) and micro air pump (7) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of manhole cover body (1), micro air pump (7) work gas nozzle docks annular air-pocket (4) through gas-guide tube (17), and gas-guide tube (17) is arranged inside manhole cover body (1), micro- Type air pump (7) carries out inflation/deflation operation under the control of the first control module (5), by work gas nozzle for annular air-pocket (4), And micro air pump (7) is when being not affected by charge operation, micro air pump (7) is placed in that base recess (12) is internal, it is recessed not protrude from pedestal The notch of slot (12)；Water sensor (8) is suspended in manhole cover body (1) subjacent preset height position；Manhole cover body (1) Outer diameter and the internal diameter of exterior bowl (2) are adapted；It exterior bowl (2) both ends open and is mutually communicated, the bore of exterior bowl (2) and the bore of subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth are adapted； Exterior bowl (2) is horizontal embedded to be fixedly installed on ground, position corresponding with subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth, exterior bowl (2) top surface Face where open ports is level with the ground together, and exterior bowl (2) bottom surface open ports dock subsurface, vertical hoistway mouth；Bead staving (3) two End is opened wide and is mutually communicated, and the internal diameter of the outer diameter of bead staving (3) and exterior bowl (2) is adapted, in bead staving (3) is fixed It is embedded and is placed in exterior bowl (2) inside, be mutually fixedly connected between the outer wall and the inner wall of exterior bowl (2) of bead staving (3), bead bucket The center line of body (3) is mutually conllinear with the center line of exterior bowl (2)；The height of bead staving (3) opened top mouth is lower than exterior bowl (2) height of opened top mouth, and between bead staving (3) opened top open height and exterior bowl (2) opened top open height Difference be greater than manhole cover body (1) thickness；Difference of the bead staving (3) between outer diameter and internal diameter is greater than Mini electric telescopic rod (11) along the outer diameter of its telescopic rod direction projection, fixed embed is set to bead to the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) respectively At the top of staving (3) on the one week surface in open ports edge, and the line between adjacent Mini electric telescopic rod (11) setting position is long Degree is equal to each other, and the motor of each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) is located at the inside on its set surface, and each Mini electric is flexible The groove port of position set by motor is fixedly installed cover board (13) respectively on bar (11), is respectively set on each cover board (13) through thereon Following through-hole, the internal diameter of through-hole are adapted with the outer diameter of telescopic rod on Mini electric telescopic rod (11), and each Mini electric is flexible Telescopic rod on bar (11) passes through the through-hole on corresponding cover board (13), the second control module (9) and communication mould straight up respectively Block (10) is set in interlayer of the bead staving (3) between inner wall and outer wall；Second control module (9) connects municipal supply network It carries out that electricity, respectively communication module (10) and each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) is taken to be powered；Each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) motor height is mutually the same, and each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) is under the control of the second control module (9), synchronous work Make, telescopic rod top end height is mutually the same on each Mini electric telescopic rod (11)；When telescopic rod is in shortest length on each Mini electric telescopic rod (11), manhole cover body (1) is detachable, is horizontally placed at At the top of exterior bowl (2) in open ports, face is mutually coplanar with face where open ports at the top of exterior bowl (2) where manhole cover body (1) top surface, The top of telescopic rod is in contact with manhole cover body (1) bottom edge on each Mini electric telescopic rod (11), and manhole cover body (1) is with each The synchronous rising and horizontal rising of telescopic rod top end on Mini electric telescopic rod (11)；Exterior bowl (2) inner wall is higher than one week setting retaining groove (14) of bead staving (3), is based on each Mini electric telescopic rod (11) when telescopic rod is in shortest length on, manhole cover body (1) is placed at the top of exterior bowl (2) in open ports, in exterior bowl (2) Position is corresponding each other for the notch of the base recess of the notch of wall retaining groove (14) and manhole cover body (1) side one week (12), and Air bag (4) ring structure be based on charge operation expansion, sequentially pass through base recess (12) notch, retaining groove (14) slot Mouthful, it is filled in retaining groove (14), realizes detent.
- Prevent gushing manhole lid device 2. a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include connecting rod (15), the length of connecting rod (15) and the water sensor (8) suspend the height below manhole cover body (1) and are adapted, connecting rod (15) wherein one end is mutually fixedly connected with the bottom surface of manhole cover body (1), and connecting rod (15) is in vertical posture, water sensor (8) Be set to the other end of connecting rod (15) on.
- Prevent gushing manhole lid device 3. a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include appliance cover (16), the open ports of appliance cover (16) be covered on first control module (5), power autonomous (6), on micro air pump (7), and The open ports edge of appliance cover (16) docks the bottom surface of the manhole cover body (1) and micro air pump (7) draw/exhaust nozzle is pierced by Appliance cover (16) surface.
- Prevent gushing manhole lid device 4. a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each micro electric The motor for controlling telescopic rod (11) is brushless motor.
- Prevent gushing manhole lid device 5. a kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first control Module (5) is the first arm processor, and second control module (9) is the second arm processor.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910509145.7A CN110409499A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910509145.7A CN110409499A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of air bag plece-cliped type is antitheft to be prevented gushing manhole lid device |
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| CN112755343A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-05-07 | 张学会 | Atomizer of paediatrics respiratory track treatment |
| CN112883094A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-01 | 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 | Multi-source heterogeneous data processing method and system for smart city |
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