CN110405992A - A forming mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped tube with an arc-shaped track slider - Google Patents

A forming mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped tube with an arc-shaped track slider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110405992A
CN110405992A CN201910777273.XA CN201910777273A CN110405992A CN 110405992 A CN110405992 A CN 110405992A CN 201910777273 A CN201910777273 A CN 201910777273A CN 110405992 A CN110405992 A CN 110405992A
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped
slider
slide block
special
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CN201910777273.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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薛伟
陈云云
金楚
陈云泽
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Ningbo Huimo Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Ningbo Huimo Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910777273.XA priority Critical patent/CN110405992A/en
Publication of CN110405992A publication Critical patent/CN110405992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/44Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/004Bent tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of shaping mechanisms of turbocharging shape tube with arching trajectory sliding block; including the first building core being arranged in mold cavity; first building core connection the first linkage drawing mechanism; first linkage drawing mechanism includes small slide block, big sliding block, pull rod, oil cylinder and orientation guide rail press strip; the end of first building core is installed in small slide block; small slide block is installed on big sliding block, and big sliding block is connected by pull rod with oil cylinder, and end and the orientation guide rail press strip of big sliding block are slidably fastened;The mechanism can be adapted for the forming elbow of various angles, and building core in various angle bend pipes is facilitated to extract out, and structure design is simple, provides advantageous reference for later similar products.

Description

一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构A forming mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped tube with an arc-shaped track slider

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及模具设备领域,尤其是一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构。The invention relates to the field of mold equipment, in particular to a molding mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped track slider.

背景技术Background technique

抽芯是用来处理产品分模面上无法脱模的位置的属于“倒勾处理系统”,是模具的一种结构。抽芯定义:保证产品顺利脱模的机构,也叫做滑块。比如塑胶件侧面有孔,在开模后,如果这个孔的芯子不抽掉,产品是无法顶出的。Core pulling is used to deal with the position on the parting surface of the product that cannot be demolded. It belongs to the "barb treatment system" and is a structure of the mold. Definition of core pulling: the mechanism that ensures the smooth demoulding of the product, also called the slider. For example, there is a hole on the side of a plastic part. After the mold is opened, if the core of the hole is not removed, the product cannot be ejected.

此时模具结构就要采用滑块的结构,把孔的芯子做成活动的,用斜导柱与定模配合,随着开模或合模来使滑块移动。这种移动就叫抽芯。At this time, the mold structure must adopt the structure of the slider, and the core of the hole is made movable, and the inclined guide column is used to cooperate with the fixed mold, and the slider moves with the opening or closing of the mold. This movement is called core pulling.

目前,已知的弯管成型模具机构仅限于平行抽芯、略带角度的行程较短的抽芯、弯管行程轨迹异性的抽芯,但是当弯管的角度较大,抽芯行程过长,行程轨迹异性时,就无法完成产品的成型。At present, the known pipe bending mold mechanism is limited to parallel core pulling, slightly angled core pulling with short stroke, and core pulling with heterogeneous bend stroke trajectory, but when the angle of the bend pipe is large, the core pull stroke is too long , when the travel trajectory is heterogeneous, the molding of the product cannot be completed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术存在的缺陷,提供一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构。The object of the present invention is to provide a forming mechanism for a turbocharging special-shaped pipe with an arc track slide block in order to solve the defects in the prior art.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,包括设置在模具型腔内的第一成型芯子,第一成型芯子连接第一联动抽出机构,第一联动抽出机构包括小滑块、大滑块、拉杆、油缸以及定向导轨压条,第一成型芯子的端部安装于小滑块中,小滑块安装于大滑块上,大滑块通过拉杆与油缸相连,大滑块的端部与定向导轨压条滑动卡合。A molding mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped track slider, including a first molding core arranged in a mold cavity, the first molding core is connected to a first linkage extraction mechanism, and the first linkage extraction mechanism includes Small slider, large slider, tie rod, oil cylinder and directional guide rail layer, the end of the first forming core is installed in the small slider, the small slider is installed on the large slider, and the large slider is connected with the oil cylinder through the tie rod. The end of the large slide block slides and engages with the directional guide rail pressing bar.

进一步,所述小滑块与大滑块固定连接,大滑块的底部与所述拉杆铰接。Further, the small slider is fixedly connected to the large slider, and the bottom of the large slider is hinged to the pull rod.

进一步,所述拉杆的端部与油缸的油缸杆铰接。Further, the end of the pull rod is hinged to the cylinder rod of the oil cylinder.

进一步,所述定向导轨压条呈圆弧状。Further, the directional guide rail bead is arc-shaped.

进一步,模具型腔内还设有与第一成型芯子对应的第二成型芯子,第二成型芯子连接第二联动抽出机构,第二联动抽出机构包括弧形齿条,弧形齿条的一侧啮合圆形齿圈,圆形齿圈的底部啮合直行齿条,直行齿条的端部连接油缸。Further, a second molding core corresponding to the first molding core is also provided in the mold cavity, and the second molding core is connected to a second linkage extraction mechanism, the second linkage extraction mechanism includes an arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack One side of the circular ring gear meshes with the circular ring gear, and the bottom of the circular ring gear meshes with the straight rack, and the end of the straight rack is connected to the oil cylinder.

进一步,所述圆形齿圈和弧形齿条的中部穿设转动轴,转动轴安装在模具上,第二成型芯子的端部与弧形齿条的边缘铰接。Further, the middle part of the circular ring gear and the arc-shaped rack passes through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the mold, and the end of the second forming core is hinged to the edge of the arc-shaped rack.

进一步,所述弧形齿条的截面呈扇形。Further, the section of the arc-shaped rack is fan-shaped.

本发明的有益效果为:该机构可以适用于各种角度的弯管成型,方便各种角度弯管内成型芯子抽出,且结构设计简单,为以后类似产品提供有利的参考。The beneficial effects of the invention are: the mechanism is suitable for forming elbows of various angles, facilitates the extraction of forming cores in elbows of various angles, and has a simple structure design, providing a favorable reference for similar products in the future.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明抽出第一成型芯子时的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when the present invention extracts the first forming core;

图3为本发明抽出第二成型芯子时的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram when the present invention draws out the second forming core;

图4为本发明加工产品的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the processed product of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1至图4所示,一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,包括设置在模具型腔内的第一成型芯子1,第一成型芯子1连接第一联动抽出机构,第一联动抽出机构包括小滑块2、大滑块3、拉杆4、油缸5以及定向导轨压条6,第一成型芯子1的端部安装于小滑块2中,小滑块2安装于大滑块3上,大滑块3通过拉杆4与油缸5相连,大滑块3的端部与定向导轨压条6滑动卡合。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a molding mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped track slider includes a first molding core 1 arranged in the mold cavity, and the first molding core 1 is connected to the second A linkage extraction mechanism, the first linkage extraction mechanism includes a small slider 2, a large slider 3, a pull rod 4, an oil cylinder 5 and a directional guide rail bead 6, the end of the first forming core 1 is installed in the small slider 2, the small slider The slider 2 is installed on the big slider 3, the big slider 3 is connected with the oil cylinder 5 through the pull rod 4, and the end of the big slider 3 is slidingly engaged with the directional guide rail bead 6.

其中,小滑块2与大滑块3固定连接,大滑块3的底部与拉杆4铰接。拉杆4的端部与油缸5的油缸杆铰接,定向导轨压条6呈圆弧状。Wherein, the small slider 2 is fixedly connected with the big slider 3, and the bottom of the big slider 3 is hinged with the pull rod 4. The end of the pull rod 4 is hinged with the cylinder rod of the oil cylinder 5, and the directional guide rail bead 6 is arc-shaped.

进一步,模具型腔内还设有与第一成型芯子1对应的第二成型芯子7,第二成型芯子7连接第二联动抽出机构,第二联动抽出机构包括弧形齿条8,弧形齿条8的一侧啮合圆形齿圈9,圆形齿圈9的底部啮合直行齿条10,直行齿条10的端部连接油缸11。圆形齿圈9和弧形齿条8的中部穿设转动轴,转动轴安装在模具上,第二成型芯子7的端部与弧形齿条8的边缘铰接,弧形齿条8的截面呈扇形。Further, a second molding core 7 corresponding to the first molding core 1 is also provided in the mold cavity, and the second molding core 7 is connected to a second linkage extraction mechanism, which includes an arc-shaped rack 8, One side of the arc-shaped rack 8 meshes with the circular gear 9 , the bottom of the circular gear 9 meshes with the straight rack 10 , and the end of the straight rack 10 is connected to the oil cylinder 11 . The middle part of the circular ring gear 9 and the arc rack 8 is pierced with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the mould, the end of the second molding core 7 is hinged with the edge of the arc rack 8, and the The section is fan-shaped.

当产品12成型后,需要抽出第一成型芯子1时,模具打开过程中,小滑块2由于前模的锁紧块导向作用,移动到指定位置,等模具完全打开之后,油缸5抽动,与油缸5相连的拉杆4带动大滑块3移动,大滑块3随着定向导轨压条6的导向作用,移动到终止位置,至此,第一成型芯子1完全抽出产品;When the product 12 is formed, the first molding core 1 needs to be pulled out. During the mold opening process, the small slider 2 moves to the designated position due to the guiding effect of the locking block of the front mold. After the mold is fully opened, the oil cylinder 5 moves. The pull rod 4 connected to the oil cylinder 5 drives the large slider 3 to move, and the large slider 3 moves to the end position with the guidance of the directional guide rail bead 6, so far, the first forming core 1 is completely drawn out of the product;

需要抽出第二成型芯子7时,启动油缸11,则油缸11会带动直行齿条10向上移动,直行齿条10带动啮合的圆形齿圈9转动,圆形齿圈9带动弧形齿条8转动,弧形齿条8带动成型芯子7沿着特定的角度慢慢抽出,当油缸11拉到制定位置内,成型芯子7完全抽出产品12,产品成型。When the second molding core 7 needs to be drawn out, start the oil cylinder 11, and the oil cylinder 11 will drive the straight rack 10 to move upward, the straight rack 10 will drive the engaged circular gear 9 to rotate, and the circular gear 9 will drive the arc rack 8 rotates, and the arc-shaped rack 8 drives the forming core 7 to be slowly drawn out along a specific angle. When the oil cylinder 11 is pulled to the specified position, the forming core 7 is completely drawn out of the product 12, and the product is formed.

该机构可以适用于各种角度的弯管成型,方便各种角度弯管内成型芯子抽出,且结构设计简单,为以后类似产品提供有利的参考。The mechanism can be applied to the forming of bent pipes of various angles, facilitates the extraction of forming cores in the bent pipes of various angles, and has a simple structure design, providing a favorable reference for similar products in the future.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明的范围内。本发明要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only the principles of the present invention. Variations and improvements, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,包括设置在模具型腔内的第一成型芯子,其特征在于,第一成型芯子连接第一联动抽出机构,第一联动抽出机构包括小滑块、大滑块、拉杆、油缸以及定向导轨压条,第一成型芯子的端部安装于小滑块中,小滑块安装于大滑块上,大滑块通过拉杆与油缸相连,大滑块的端部与定向导轨压条滑动卡合。1. A forming mechanism of a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc track slide block, comprising a first forming core arranged in a mold cavity, characterized in that the first forming core is connected to the first linkage drawing-out mechanism, The first linkage drawing mechanism includes a small slider, a large slider, a pull rod, an oil cylinder, and a directional rail bead. The end of the first forming core is installed in the small slider, and the small slider is installed on the large slider. The pull rod is connected with the oil cylinder, and the end of the large slider slides and engages with the bead of the directional guide rail. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,所述小滑块与大滑块固定连接,大滑块的底部与所述拉杆铰接。2. The forming mechanism of a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc track slide block according to claim 1, wherein the small slide block is fixedly connected with the large slide block, and the bottom of the large slide block is connected with the large slide block. The tie rod is hinged. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,所述拉杆的端部与油缸的油缸杆铰接。3. The forming mechanism of a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc track slide block according to claim 1, wherein the end of the pull rod is hinged to the cylinder rod of the oil cylinder. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,所述定向导轨压条呈圆弧状。4. A forming mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped trajectory slider according to claim 1, wherein the directional guide rail bead is arc-shaped. 5.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,模具型腔内还设有与第一成型芯子对应的第二成型芯子,第二成型芯子连接第二联动抽出机构,第二联动抽出机构包括弧形齿条,弧形齿条的一侧啮合圆形齿圈,圆形齿圈的底部啮合直行齿条,直行齿条的端部连接油缸。5. The forming mechanism of a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped trajectory slide block according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the mold cavity is also provided with a first forming core Corresponding to the second molding core, the second molding core is connected to the second linkage extraction mechanism, the second linkage extraction mechanism includes an arc-shaped rack, one side of the arc-shaped rack meshes with the circular gear, and the bottom of the circular gear Engage the straight rack, the end of the straight rack is connected to the oil cylinder. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,所述圆形齿圈和弧形齿条的中部穿设转动轴,转动轴安装在模具上,第二成型芯子的端部与弧形齿条的边缘铰接。6. The forming mechanism of a turbocharged special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped trajectory slider according to claim 5, wherein a rotating shaft is passed through the middle of the circular ring gear and the arc-shaped rack, and the rotation The shaft is installed on the mould, and the end of the second forming core is hinged with the edge of the arc rack. 7.根据权利要求5所述的一种带弧形轨迹滑块的涡轮增压异型管的成型机构,其特征在于,所述弧形齿条的截面呈扇形。7. A forming mechanism for a turbocharger special-shaped pipe with an arc-shaped trajectory slider according to claim 5, wherein the cross-section of the arc-shaped rack is fan-shaped.
CN201910777273.XA 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A forming mechanism for a turbocharged special-shaped tube with an arc-shaped track slider Pending CN110405992A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201537993U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-04 天津市英辰精密模具有限公司 Headset threading tube mold stripping structure
CN104118098A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-29 台州市黄岩汉威塑料模具有限公司 Mould arc core-pulling mould-locking mechanism for arc air pipe
CN207915968U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-09-28 东莞市科航模具塑胶有限公司 A kind of product bend pipe pulled core structure
CN211467127U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-09-11 宁波汇模汽车部件有限公司 Turbo-charging special pipe forming mechanism with arc-shaped track sliding blocks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201537993U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-08-04 天津市英辰精密模具有限公司 Headset threading tube mold stripping structure
CN104118098A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-29 台州市黄岩汉威塑料模具有限公司 Mould arc core-pulling mould-locking mechanism for arc air pipe
CN207915968U (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-09-28 东莞市科航模具塑胶有限公司 A kind of product bend pipe pulled core structure
CN211467127U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-09-11 宁波汇模汽车部件有限公司 Turbo-charging special pipe forming mechanism with arc-shaped track sliding blocks

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