CN110405408A - A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance - Google Patents
A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110405408A CN110405408A CN201910758141.2A CN201910758141A CN110405408A CN 110405408 A CN110405408 A CN 110405408A CN 201910758141 A CN201910758141 A CN 201910758141A CN 110405408 A CN110405408 A CN 110405408A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- petroleum storage
- arc
- cavity
- arc crater
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/003—Cooling means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/04—Welding for other purposes than joining, e.g. built-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance of the invention, including pedestal, the base top surface is fixed with the cylinder of one or so extension, the perforative circular hole in left and right is equipped in the cylinder, rotatable petroleum storage tank is installed in the circular hole, the arc crater of annular is equipped in the petroleum storage tank, equipment of the invention can gradually melt welding rod and arc crater is filled up reparation, equipment repair process high degree of automation, it is quick on the draw, compared to traditional manual repair welding, the repair welding area that device is formed is coherent, petroleum storage tank good integrity after reparation, simultaneously, the position that the cooling arc crater of the clear water that equipment utilization circulates is heated by the grilled gun, device will not burn petroleum storage tank, the heat of grilled gun heating will not cause the petroleum storage tank to be recessed to external diffusion, device repairing effect is good, in addition, circular welding rod formation knots, welding rod will not be at itself Circular state is released under toughness, device carries out safe and reliable when repair welding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding defects to repair field, specially a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance.
Background technique
It is well known that big and small storage tank is always be unable to do without in our economic life, and petroleum storage tank is a kind of storage
The container of trapped fuel product is the key facility of oil depot；Metal petroleum storage tank is the container being welded into using steel plate materials, is made for a long time
With in the process, the welding section in petroleum storage tank is easy to form arc crater not of uniform size under external world's corrosion or internal stress effect,
In order to ensure enterprise safety operation, the service life of equipment is improved, needs to inspect periodically petroleum storage tank and repaired, tradition
The arc crater reparation of petroleum storage tank surface using manually checking and manually repaired, for middle-size and small-size petroleum storage tank, due to
Most of welding section in petroleum storage tank is circle, it may be necessary to temporarily sling petroleum storage tank and manually rotate with person who happens to be on hand for an errand
Work is checked, and process complexity is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious；In addition, traditional petroleum storage tank surface arc crater is worker's repair welding, manually
Repair welding levels of audit quality is uneven, and repair welding area is discontinuous, the petroleum storage tank globality poor of reparation, while general artificial repair welding is not right
Repair welding position carries out Local cooling, and inner wall of petroleum storage tank is easy heated and generates recess under external force；Therefore it needs to design
A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance solves problem above.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliances, can fill reparation
Round arc crater, while equipment reaction is sensitive, high degree of automation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance of the invention, including pedestal, the base top surface are fixed with one
The cylinder of a or so extension, the cylinder is interior to be equipped with the perforative circular hole in left and right, and rotatable petroleum storage is equipped in the circular hole
Tank, the interior arc crater for being equipped with annular of the petroleum storage tank；
The base right side end wall is fixed with water pump, is equipped between the water pump and the petroleum storage tank and carries out to the arc crater
Cooling cooling body, the cooling body include the petroleum storage tank, clear water are added in the petroleum storage tank, when the arc
When carrying out repair welding in hole, the clear water in the petroleum storage tank constantly flows cools down the arc crater in time；
The sliding cavity of opening upwards, the sliding cavity bottom are equipped in the cylinder and the pedestal end wall immediately below the circular hole
The first drive cavity is equipped in wall, be equipped between first drive cavity and the sliding cavity drive the petroleum storage tank rotation make by
The gradually rotating mechanism of arc crater described in repair welding, the rotating mechanism include the sliding cavity, and sliding is equipped with sliding block in the sliding cavity,
The second drive cavity of opening upwards is equipped in the sliding block, rotation is equipped with first turn that left and right extends in second drive cavity
Axis, be fixed in the first rotating shaft can with the friction pulley of petroleum storage tank outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION, when on the sliding block
After cunning, the friction pulley and petroleum storage tank outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the then first rotating shaft rotation, the first rotating shaft
The petroleum storage tank rotation is driven by the friction pulley, the arc crater rotation starts to carry out repair welding at this time；
It is equipped with the annular groove of opening to the left in the cylinder end wall on the left of the sliding cavity, is slided in the annular groove
Arc-shaped magnet there are two setting is moved, the first spring is connected between two arc-shaped magnets, is equipped with front and back in the arc-shaped magnet
Perforative arcuate socket, mountable in two arcuate sockets to have an electrode, the arcuate socket roof connection is equipped with opening upwards
And pre-and post perforative groove, the first drive cavity left side end wall is interior to be equipped with third drive cavity, and the third drive cavity roof is solid
Surely it is equipped with opening upwards and pre-and post perforative first cavity, being equipped between first cavity and the annular groove makes the arc
Shape hole is wrapped in the winding mechanism on the arc crater, and after arc-shaped magnet sliding, the arc-shaped magnet drives the welding rod
One circle of winding in the arc crater.
Further, the cooling body includes the cylinder, and the cylinder left side is fixed with connecting rod, the connecting rod
Left side is fixed on the right side of the welding rod and spout is towards the grilled gun of the arc crater, and the grilled gun can arc described in local heating
Right above hole.
Further, it is equipped with water inlet on the right side of the petroleum storage tank roof, is equipped with water outlet on the left of the petroleum storage tank bottom wall
Mouthful, it is connected between the water pump and the water outlet and is equipped with the first hose, be connected to and be equipped between the water inlet and the water pump
Second hose.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes the circular hole, and the circular hole roof is equipped with the second cavity that Open Side Down,
Rotation is equipped with the second shaft that left and right extends in second cavity, is fixed with and is protruded into the circular hole in second shaft
And it can be with the idler wheel of petroleum storage tank outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
Further, first bevel gear is fixed in the first rotating shaft, the second drive cavity bottom wall rotation is equipped with
First spline housing is fixed with engaged with the first bevel gear on first spline housing in second drive cavity
Two bevel gears, rotation is equipped with the first spline engaged with first spline housing between the sliding cavity and first drive cavity
Axis is connected with second spring between first splined shaft and the second bevel gear, and described in first drive cavity
Third hand tap gear is fixed on one splined shaft, fixation is set in the end wall between first drive cavity and the third drive cavity
There is motor, the motor right end has been connected by power the first driving shaft, solid on first driving shaft in first drive cavity
It is fixed to be equipped with the 4th bevel gear engaged with the third hand tap gear.
Further, the electromagnet attracting with the arc-shaped magnet, institute are fixed in end wall on the right side of first cavity
It states end wall on the right side of electromagnet and is equipped with the slide opening being connected to the sliding cavity, sliding is equipped in the slide opening repels each other with the electromagnet
Permanent magnet, third spring is connected between the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, the permanent magnet right end is fixed with inclined-plane
The inclined-plane slide bar abutted with the sliding block bottom surface.
Further, the winding mechanism includes the arc-shaped magnet, the arc-shaped magnet end face be fixed with it is described
Motor, the water pump Electricity Federation switch, when two switches while after be extruded, the switch makes the motor and the water
Pump, which is powered, to be started, and end wall is symmetrically arranged with the rangefinder with the electromagnet Electricity Federation before and after the circular hole, and two rangefinders can
It detects in the petroleum storage tank with the presence or absence of the arc crater, when the rangefinder detects the arc crater, the rangefinder
The electromagnet is set to be powered.
Further, it is connected between first cavity and the third drive cavity and is equipped with threaded hole, first cavity
It is equipped with the screw rod engaged with the threaded hole between the third drive cavity, is fixed on the screw rod in first cavity
Equipped with stock, torsional spring is connected between the stock and the first cavity bottom wall.
Further, the second splined shaft, the third transmission are fixed on the screw rod in the third drive cavity
Wall rotation in bottom of chamber is equipped with the second spline housing engaged with second splined shaft, and the 5th cone is fixed on second spline housing
Gear, the motor left end are connected by power the second driving shaft protruded into the third drive cavity, in the third drive cavity
Second driving shaft on be fixed with the 6th bevel gear engaged with the 5th bevel gear.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: equipment of the invention can gradually melt welding rod and arc crater is filled up reparation, and equipment was repaired
Process automation degree is high, is quick on the draw；Compared to traditional manual repair welding, the repair welding area that device is formed is coherent, the petroleum after reparation
Storage tank good integrity；Meanwhile the clear water that equipment utilization circulates cools down the position that arc crater is heated by the grilled gun, device will not
Petroleum storage tank is burnt, the heat of grilled gun heating will not cause the petroleum storage tank to be recessed to external diffusion, and device repairing effect is good；Separately
Outside, circular welding rod formation knots, and welding rod will not release circular state under itself toughness, and device safely may be used when repair welding
It leans on.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of D in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-5, including pedestal 15, the pedestal 15 push up
Face is fixed with the cylinder 27 of one or so extension, is equipped with the perforative circular hole 26 in left and right in the cylinder 27, in the circular hole 26
Rotatable petroleum storage tank 10 is installed, the arc crater 14 of annular is equipped in the petroleum storage tank 10；
The 15 right side end wall of pedestal is fixed with water pump 21, is equipped between the water pump 21 and the petroleum storage tank 10 to described
Arc crater 14 carries out cooling cooling body 92, and the cooling body 92 includes the petroleum storage tank 10, in the petroleum storage tank 10
The constantly flowing pair of the clear water 11 added with clear water 11, when carrying out repair welding in the arc crater 14, in the petroleum storage tank 10
The arc crater 14 is cooled down in time；
The sliding cavity 47 of opening upwards is equipped in the cylinder 27 and 15 end wall of pedestal immediately below the circular hole 26, it is described
It is equipped with the first drive cavity 20 in 47 bottom wall of sliding cavity, is equipped between first drive cavity 20 and the sliding cavity 47 described in driving
Petroleum storage tank 10 rotates the rotating mechanism 91 for making arc crater 14 described in gradually repair welding, and the rotating mechanism 91 includes the sliding cavity
47, sliding is equipped with sliding block 50 in the sliding cavity 47, is equipped with the second drive cavity 52 of opening upwards in the sliding block 50, and described the
Rotation is equipped with the first rotating shaft 41 that left and right extends in two drive cavities 52, and being fixed in the first rotating shaft 41 can be with the petroleum
The friction pulley 53 of 10 outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION of storage tank, after sliding on the sliding block 50, the friction pulley 53 and the petroleum storage tank
10 outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTIONs, then the first rotating shaft 41 rotates, and the first rotating shaft 41 drives institute by the friction pulley 53
The rotation of petroleum storage tank 10 is stated, the rotation of arc crater 14 starts to carry out repair welding at this time；
It is equipped with the annular groove 65 of opening to the left in 27 end wall of the cylinder in 47 left side of sliding cavity, the annular is sliding
Arc-shaped magnet 34 there are two setting is slided in slot 65, is connected with the first spring 39, the arc between two arc-shaped magnets 34
It is equipped with pre-and post perforative arcuate socket 32 in magnet 34, it is mountable in two arcuate sockets 32 to have an electrode 33, the arc
The connection of 32 roof of hole is equipped with opening upwards and pre-and post perforative groove 31, is equipped with third in the 20 left side end wall of the first drive cavity
Drive cavity 59,59 roof of third drive cavity are fixed with opening upwards and pre-and post perforative first cavity 55, and described first
Being equipped between cavity 55 and the annular groove 65 makes the arcuate socket 32 be wrapped in the winding mechanism 90 on the arc crater 14, when
After the arc-shaped magnet 34 slides, the arc-shaped magnet 34 drives the welding rod 33 to wind a circle in the arc crater 14.
The cooling body 92 includes the cylinder 27, and 27 left side of cylinder is fixed with connecting rod 30, the connecting rod
30 left sides are fixed with positioned at 33 right side of welding rod and spout is towards the grilled gun 35 of the arc crater 14, and the grilled gun 35 can be local
It heats right above the arc crater 14.
It is equipped with water inlet 25 on the right side of 10 roof of petroleum storage tank, is equipped with water outlet on the left of 10 bottom wall of petroleum storage tank
12, be connected between the water pump 21 and the water outlet 12 and be equipped with the first hose 13, the water inlet 25 and the water pump 21 it
Between connection be equipped with the second hose 28, after the water pump 21 starting, the clear water 11 in the petroleum storage tank 10 is in the stone
It is circulated between oil tank 10 and the water pump 21, the clear water 11 circulated can cool down the arc crater 14 by described roasting
The position that rifle 35 heats.
The rotating mechanism 91 includes the circular hole 26, and 26 roof of circular hole is equipped with the second cavity 38 that Open Side Down,
The interior rotation of second cavity 38 is equipped with the second shaft 37 that left and right extends, and is fixed with described in protruding into second shaft 37
And it can be with the idler wheel 36 of the 10 outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION of petroleum storage tank in circular hole 26.
First bevel gear 40 is fixed in the first rotating shaft 41,52 bottom wall of the second drive cavity rotation is equipped with first
Spline housing 49 is fixed on first spline housing 49 in second drive cavity 52 and engages with the first bevel gear 40
Second bevel gear 42, between the sliding cavity 47 and first drive cavity 20 rotation be equipped with nibbled with first spline housing 49
The first splined shaft 48 closed, is connected with second spring 51 between first splined shaft 48 and the second bevel gear 42, described
Be fixed with third hand tap gear 24 on first splined shaft 48 in first drive cavity 20, first drive cavity 20 with it is described
Motor 17 is fixed in end wall between third drive cavity 59,17 right end of motor has been connected by power the first driving shaft 18,
The 4th cone engaged with the third hand tap gear 24 is fixed on first driving shaft 18 in first drive cavity 20
Gear 19.
The electromagnet 16 attracting with the arc-shaped magnet 34, the electricity are fixed in first cavity, the 55 right side end wall
16 right side end wall of magnet is equipped with the slide opening 43 being connected to the sliding cavity 47, and sliding is equipped with and the electromagnet in the slide opening 43
16 permanent magnets 45 to repel each other are connected with third spring 44, the permanent magnet 45 between the permanent magnet 45 and the electromagnet 16
Right end is fixed with the inclined-plane slide bar 46 that inclined-plane is abutted with 50 bottom surface of sliding block, after the electromagnet 16 starting, the electricity
Magnet 16 repels the permanent magnet 45, and the permanent magnet 45 drives the inclined-plane slide bar 46 to slide to the right, the inclined-plane slide bar 46
Squeezing the sliding block 50 makes the sliding block 50 upward sliding in the sliding cavity 47, after 50 upward sliding of sliding block, institute
It states sliding block 50 and drives 53 upward sliding of friction pulley, 53 upward sliding of friction pulley and 10 mantle friction of petroleum storage tank
It contacts, while the friction pulley 53 jacks up the petroleum storage tank 10 slightly, at this time the idler wheel 36 and the petroleum storage tank 10
Outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION, motor 17 described in subsequent start-up, the motor 17 drive first driving shaft 18 to rotate, and described first
Driving shaft 18 drives the 4th bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the 4th bevel gear 19 drives the third hand tap gear 24 to rotate, institute
Stating third hand tap gear 24 drives first splined shaft 48 to rotate, and first splined shaft 48 drives 49 turns of first spline housing
Dynamic, first spline housing 49 drives the second bevel gear 42 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 42 drives the first cone tooth
Wheel 40 is rotated with the friction pulley 53, and after the friction pulley 53 rotation, the friction pulley 53 rubs the petroleum storage tank 10, i.e.,
The petroleum storage tank 10 rotates between the idler wheel 36 and the friction pulley 53, when the petroleum storage tank 10 is rotated with the arc
14 rotation of hole, the grilled gun 35 are gradually heated up the arc crater 14 of rotation.
The winding mechanism 90 includes the arc-shaped magnet 34, and 34 end face of arc-shaped magnet is fixed with and the motor
17, the switch 67 of 21 Electricity Federation of water pump, after two switches 67 are extruded simultaneously, the switch 67 makes the motor 17
It being powered and starts with the water pump 21, the 26 front and back end wall of circular hole is symmetrically arranged with the rangefinder 66 with 16 Electricity Federation of electromagnet,
Two rangefinders 66 can detect that with the presence or absence of the arc crater 14 in the petroleum storage tank 10, when the rangefinder 66 detects
Out when the arc crater 14, the rangefinder 66 makes the electromagnet 16 be powered.
Be connected between first cavity 55 and the third drive cavity 59 and be equipped with threaded hole 58, first cavity 55 with
The screw rod 57 engaged with the threaded hole 58, the screw rod in first cavity 55 are equipped between the third drive cavity 59
It is fixed with stock 54 on 57, is connected with torsional spring 56 between the stock 54 and 55 bottom wall of the first cavity.
The second splined shaft 60, the third drive cavity 59 are fixed on the screw rod 57 in the third drive cavity 59
Bottom wall rotation is equipped with the second spline housing 61 for engaging with second splined shaft 60, and the is fixed on second spline housing 61
Five bevel gears 62,17 left end of motor is connected by power the second driving shaft 64 protruded into the third drive cavity 59, described
The 6th bevel gear engaged with the 5th bevel gear 62 is fixed on second driving shaft 64 in third drive cavity 59
63, when the rangefinder 66 detects the arc crater 14 in the petroleum storage tank 10, the rangefinder 66 makes the electromagnetism
Iron 16 is powered, and after the electromagnet 16 is powered, the electromagnet 16 attracts the arc-shaped magnet 34, two arc-shaped magnets
34 slided in the annular groove 65 with opposite orientation after be located at immediately below the circular hole 26, the welding rod 33 is curved at this time
Song is wound in the arc crater 14, and 33 end of welding rod forms X-shaped cross-like, while two institutes in first cavity 55
67 mutual extrusion of switch is stated, the switch 67 makes the energization of motor 17 starting at this time, and the motor 17 drives second master
Moving axis 64 rotates, and second driving shaft 64 drives the 6th bevel gear 63 to rotate, and the 6th bevel gear 63 drives described
The rotation of 5th bevel gear 62, the 5th bevel gear 62 drive second spline housing 61 to rotate, 61 band of the second spline housing
It moves second splined shaft 60 to rotate, second splined shaft 60 drives the screw rod 57 to rotate, by the screw rod 57 and institute
The engagement of threaded hole 58 is stated, slide downward, the screw rod 57 drive the length in the threaded hole 58 after the rotation of screw rod 57
Bar 54 moves down while rotation, and the stock 54 will be formed described in X-shaped cross-like after rotating in first cavity 55
Welding rod 33 knots, and it is complete round to form one for the welding rod 33 at this time, while the formation of the circular welding rod 33 knots, described
Welding rod 33 will not release circular state under itself toughness.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole equipment:
1: the petroleum storage tank 10 is mounted in the circular hole 26 by user first, then gently pushes the stone from left to right
Oil tank 10 slides to the right in the circular hole 26, and the petroleum storage tank 10 drives the arc crater 14 to slide to the right at this time, equipment
It is easy to operate to be illustrated；
2: when the rangefinder 66 detects the arc crater 14, the electromagnet 16, which is powered, to be started, when the electromagnet 16 opens
After dynamic, the electromagnet 16 repels the permanent magnet 45, and the permanent magnet 45 drives the inclined-plane slide bar 46 to slide to the right, described
Inclined-plane slide bar 46, which squeezes the sliding block 50, makes the sliding block 50 upward sliding in the sliding cavity 47, when the sliding block 50 is upward
After sliding, the sliding block 50 drives 53 upward sliding of friction pulley, 53 upward sliding of friction pulley and the petroleum storage tank
10 mantle frictions contact, while the friction pulley 53 jacks up the petroleum storage tank 10 slightly, at this time the idler wheel 36 with it is described
10 outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION of petroleum storage tank, user can not continue to press on the petroleum storage tank 10 at this time, and equipment reaction is sensitive；
3: at the same time, the electromagnet 16 attracts the arc-shaped magnet 34, and two arc-shaped magnets 34 are with opposite orientation
It is located at immediately below the circular hole 26 after being slided in the annular groove 65, the welding rod 33 is wound to the arc by bending at this time
In hole 14,33 end of welding rod forms X-shaped cross-like in first cavity 55；
4: in addition, when the welding rod 33 forms latter two round described 67 mutual extrusion of switch, the switch 67 starts the horse
Up to 17, the motor 17 drives first driving shaft 18 to rotate, and first driving shaft 18 drives the 4th bevel gear 19
Rotation, the 4th bevel gear 19 drive the third hand tap gear 24 to rotate, and the third hand tap gear 24 drives first flower
Key axis 48 rotates, and first splined shaft 48 drives first spline housing 49 to rotate, and first spline housing 49 drives described
Second bevel gear 42 rotates, and the second bevel gear 42 drives the first bevel gear 40 to rotate with the friction pulley 53, works as institute
It states after friction pulley 53 rotates, the friction pulley 53 rubs the petroleum storage tank 10, i.e., the described petroleum storage tank 10 is in the idler wheel 36
It is rotated between the friction pulley 53；
5: meanwhile, the motor 17 drives second driving shaft 64 to rotate, and second driving shaft 64 drives the 6th cone
Gear 63 rotates, and the 6th bevel gear 63 drives the 5th bevel gear 62 to rotate, and the 5th bevel gear 62 drives described
The rotation of second spline housing 61, second spline housing 61 drive second splined shaft 60 to rotate, 60 band of the second splined shaft
It moves the screw rod 57 to rotate, since the screw rod 57 is engaged with the threaded hole 58, in the screw thread after the rotation of screw rod 57
Slide downward in hole 58, the screw rod 57 drive the stock 54 to move down while rotation, and the stock 54 will after rotating
The welding rod 33 that X-shaped cross-like is formed in first cavity 55 knots, and the welding rod 33 forms a complete circle at this time
Shape, while the formation of the circular welding rod 33 knots, the welding rod 33 will not release circular state under itself toughness, equipment into
It is safe and reliable when row repair welding；
6: the rotation of petroleum storage tank 10 drives the arc crater 14 to rotate, and the drive of arc crater 14 is wrapped in the arc crater 14
The welding rod 33 rotate, the arc crater 14 and the welding rod 33 of the rotation of the grilled gun 35 heating at this time, the welding rod 33 by
It is gradually heated, the welding rod 33 after heating fills the arc crater 14, and the beginning of arc crater 14 is gradually repaired, and repairs the arc crater
High degree of automation when 14, compared to traditional manual repair welding, the repair welding area that equipment is formed is coherent, the petroleum storage tank after reparation
10 good integrities；
7: while heating the filling of welding rod 33 reparation arc crater 14, the switch 67 starts the water pump 21, institute
The clear water 11 stated in petroleum storage tank 10 circulates between the petroleum storage tank 10 and the water pump 21, circulates
The clear water 11 can cool down the position that the arc crater 14 is heated by the grilled gun 35, and equipment will not burn the petroleum storage tank 10,
Securely and reliably, the heat that the grilled gun 35 heats will not cause the petroleum storage tank 10 to be recessed to external diffusion, and repairing effect is good.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance of the invention, including pedestal, it is characterised in that: the base top surface is solid
Surely it is equipped with the cylinder of one or so extension, the perforative circular hole in left and right is equipped in the cylinder, being equipped in the circular hole can be rotated
Petroleum storage tank, the arc crater of annular is equipped in the petroleum storage tank；
The base right side end wall is fixed with water pump, is equipped between the water pump and the petroleum storage tank and carries out to the arc crater
Cooling cooling body, the cooling body include the petroleum storage tank, clear water are added in the petroleum storage tank, when the arc
When carrying out repair welding in hole, the clear water in the petroleum storage tank constantly flows cools down the arc crater in time；
The sliding cavity of opening upwards, the sliding cavity bottom are equipped in the cylinder and the pedestal end wall immediately below the circular hole
The first drive cavity is equipped in wall, be equipped between first drive cavity and the sliding cavity drive the petroleum storage tank rotation make by
The gradually rotating mechanism of arc crater described in repair welding, the rotating mechanism include the sliding cavity, and sliding is equipped with sliding block in the sliding cavity,
The second drive cavity of opening upwards is equipped in the sliding block, rotation is equipped with first turn that left and right extends in second drive cavity
Axis, be fixed in the first rotating shaft can with the friction pulley of petroleum storage tank outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION, when on the sliding block
After cunning, the friction pulley and petroleum storage tank outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the then first rotating shaft rotation, the first rotating shaft
The petroleum storage tank rotation is driven by the friction pulley, the arc crater rotation starts to carry out repair welding at this time；
It is equipped with the annular groove of opening to the left in the cylinder end wall on the left of the sliding cavity, is slided in the annular groove
Arc-shaped magnet there are two setting is moved, the first spring is connected between two arc-shaped magnets, is equipped with front and back in the arc-shaped magnet
Perforative arcuate socket, mountable in two arcuate sockets to have an electrode, the arcuate socket roof connection is equipped with opening upwards
And pre-and post perforative groove, the first drive cavity left side end wall is interior to be equipped with third drive cavity, and the third drive cavity roof is solid
Surely it is equipped with opening upwards and pre-and post perforative first cavity, being equipped between first cavity and the annular groove makes the arc
Shape hole is wrapped in the winding mechanism on the arc crater, and after arc-shaped magnet sliding, the arc-shaped magnet drives the welding rod
One circle of winding in the arc crater.
2. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooler
Structure includes the cylinder, and the cylinder left side is fixed with connecting rod, is fixed on the left of the connecting rod right positioned at the welding rod
Towards the grilled gun of the arc crater, the grilled gun can close right above arc crater described in local heating for side and spout.
3. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute's petroleum
Be equipped with water inlet on the right side of storage tank roof, be equipped with water outlet on the left of the petroleum storage tank bottom wall, the water pump and the water outlet it
Between connection be equipped with the first hose, be connected between the water inlet and the water pump equipped with the second hose.
4. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the whirler
Structure includes the circular hole, and the circular hole roof is equipped with the second cavity that Open Side Down, and rotation is equipped with left and right in second cavity
The second shaft extended is fixed in second shaft and protrudes into the circular hole and can rub with the petroleum storage tank outer surface
Wipe the idler wheel of contact.
5. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first turn
First bevel gear is fixed on axis, the second drive cavity bottom wall, which rotates, is equipped with the first spline housing, in second drive cavity
First spline housing on be fixed with the second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, the sliding cavity and described the
Rotation is equipped with the first splined shaft engaged with first spline housing, first splined shaft and described second between one drive cavity
It is connected with second spring between bevel gear, is fixed with triconodont on first splined shaft in first drive cavity
It takes turns, motor is fixed in the end wall between first drive cavity and the third drive cavity, the motor right end power connects
It is connected to the first driving shaft, is fixed on first driving shaft in first drive cavity and is engaged with the third hand tap gear
The 4th bevel gear.
6. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described first is empty
The electromagnet attracting with the arc-shaped magnet is fixed on the right side of chamber in end wall, end wall is equipped with and the cunning on the right side of the electromagnet
The slide opening of dynamic chamber connection, the interior sliding of the slide opening are equipped with the permanent magnet to repel each other with the electromagnet, the permanent magnet and the electricity
Third spring is connected between magnet, it is sliding that the permanent magnet right end is fixed with the inclined-plane that inclined-plane is abutted with the sliding block bottom surface
Bar.
7. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wrapping machine
Structure includes the arc-shaped magnet, and the arc-shaped magnet end face is fixed with the switch with the motor, the water pump Electricity Federation, when two
After a switch is extruded simultaneously, the switch makes the motor and the water pump be powered to start, circular hole front and back end wall
It is symmetrically arranged with the rangefinder with the electromagnet Electricity Federation, two rangefinders can detect that whether there is in the petroleum storage tank
The arc crater, when the rangefinder detects the arc crater, the rangefinder makes the electromagnet be powered.
8. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described first is empty
It is connected between chamber and the third drive cavity and is equipped with threaded hole, be equipped with and institute between first cavity and the third drive cavity
The screw rod of threaded hole engagement is stated, is fixed with stock, the stock and described first on the screw rod in first cavity
Torsional spring is connected between cavity bottom wall.
9. a kind of petroleum storage tank surface arc crater prosthetic appliance according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the third passes
It moves and is fixed with the second splined shaft on the intracavitary screw rod, the third drive cavity bottom wall rotation is equipped with and second spline
Second spline housing of axis engagement, is fixed with the 5th bevel gear on second spline housing, the motor left end has been connected by power
Protrude into the second driving shaft in the third drive cavity, be fixed on second driving shaft in the third drive cavity with
6th bevel gear of the 5th bevel gear engagement.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758141.2A CN110405408B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Equipment for repairing surface arc pit of petroleum storage tank |
| GBGB1917154.5A GB201917154D0 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-26 | A sump repairing device for a surface of a petroleum storage tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758141.2A CN110405408B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Equipment for repairing surface arc pit of petroleum storage tank |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110405408A true CN110405408A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110405408B CN110405408B (en) | 2020-03-31 |
Family
ID=68367801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910758141.2A Active CN110405408B (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Equipment for repairing surface arc pit of petroleum storage tank |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110405408B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB201917154D0 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114310624A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-04-12 | 浙商中拓集团(浙江)新材料科技有限公司 | High-performance steel based on fine wire drawing process and surface treatment device thereof |
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- 2019-11-26 GB GBGB1917154.5A patent/GB201917154D0/en not_active Ceased
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| JP2010052021A (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Daihen Corp | Buffer forming mechanism for wire, wire feeding device and welding/thermal spraying robot |
| EP2202023A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-30 | L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Tool and process of butt positioning of metallic tubes |
| US20140034714A1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2014-02-06 | Global Industries Offshore, L.L.C. | Ring Gear Based Welding System |
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| CN114310624B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-07-15 | 浙商中拓集团(浙江)新材料科技有限公司 | High-performance steel based on fine wire drawing process and surface treatment device thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201917154D0 (en) | 2020-01-08 |
| CN110405408B (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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