Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: a kind of ultrasonic wave knife handle is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide, is filled when by ultrasonic wave knife handle
When assigned in rotary shaft, the manufacture difficulty and assembly difficulty that can reduce conductive structure are, it can be achieved that reliable between ultrasonic power
Stable electrical connection, and the abrasion to conductive structure can be reduced and lost, prolong the service life.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of ultrasonic wave knife handle comprising:
Amplitude transformer, rear end are inserted in the accommodating cavity;
Oscillator is installed on the rear end of the amplitude transformer;
Blind rivet, is installed on the rear end of the knife handle ontology, and the rear end of the blind rivet offers pilot hole;And
Conductive contact is installed in the pilot hole, and the conductive contact includes insulating base and is connected to the insulating base
Upper and the first electric conductor insulated from each other, the second electric conductor, first electric conductor and the second electric conductor pass through a conducting wire respectively
It is connected with the oscillator, the first abutting position, the rear end of second electric conductor is defined on the rear end face of first electric conductor
The second abutting position is defined on face.
Preferably, the rear end of the blind rivet protrudes from the rear end face of the conductive contact backward.
Preferably, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove of end opening backwards is offered on the insulating base,
Second mounting groove is arranged around the periphery of first mounting groove, and first electric conductor is set to first mounting groove
Interior, second electric conductor is set in second mounting groove.
Preferably, part of the insulator between first electric conductor and second electric conductor is convex
For first electric conductor and the rear end face of second electric conductor, to form abutting portion.
Preferably, the rear end face setting of first electric conductor is fluted, and the inner sidewall of the groove constitutes institute
State the first abutting position.
Preferably, the groove is in the taper that outer diameter is gradually increased from front to back.
Preferably, second abutting position is the inclined-plane gradually to turn forward from the inside to the outside.
Preferably, second mounting groove includes first annular slot and the front edge along the first annular slot
Outwardly extending second annular groove, the chamfered shape of second electric conductor match with second mounting groove.
Preferably, the rear end of the knife handle ontology is provided with the mounting hole being connected with the accommodating cavity, described
Blind rivet is installed in the mounting hole, and the front end of the blind rivet offers the crossed beam trunking being connected with the pilot hole, described to lead
One end of line is connected with the conductive contact, and after being each passed through the crossed beam trunking, the mounting hole and the accommodating cavity, another
End is connected with the oscillator.
A kind of ultrasonic wave knife handle of the embodiment of the present invention compared with prior art, the beneficial effect is that:
The ultrasonic wave knife handle of the embodiment of the present invention, is equipped with conductive contact on blind rivet, when the knife handle is assemblied in rotation
When in axis, electrical connector abuts position, the second abutting position by first thereon and passes through the shape abutted with the conductive contact on pull rod
Formula realization conducts, and the electric signal so as to transmit ultrasonic power is transferred to ultrasonic wave knife handle, thus in lathe
Middle importing ultrasonic activation conducts due to being realized in the form of abutting, can reduce manufacture difficulty and assembly difficulty, guarantees
The reliability conducted, and conductive contact and be electrically connected with hair raw radial deflection at runtime and conductive structure will not be made
At wearing and losing, can effectively prolong the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ultrasonic main shaft in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 about the assembly relation between electrical connector and conductive contact;
Fig. 3 is the portion the B partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 has dismantled the structural schematic diagram after ultrasonic wave knife handle for ultrasonic main shaft a kind of in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ultrasonic wave knife handle in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of conductive structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the portion the A partial schematic diagram of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is partial schematic diagram when electrical connector is separated with conductive contact in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1, cylinder base;11, accommodation groove;2, wireless transmission component;3, rotary shaft;31, sets of holes;32, cavity;33, withdrawing
Slot;34, shaft leading portion;35, shaft back segment;4, wireless receiving component;5, pull rod;51, clamping jaw seat;52, installation cavity;53, it limits
Structure;54, platform is abutted;6, clamping jaw;7, electrical connector;71, insulating base;711, holding tank;72, the first conduct piece;721, first
Abutting part;73, the second conduct piece;731, the second abutting part;7311, the second bearing surface;74, slot is abutted;75, bulge loop;8, elastic
Part;9, bearing;
100, ultrasonic wave knife handle;10, knife handle ontology;101, accommodating cavity;102, mounting hole;20, blind rivet;201, crossed beam trunking;
202, pilot hole;30, amplitude transformer;301, bellmouth;40, oscillator;50, conductive contact;501, insulator;5011, the first installation
Slot;5012, the second mounting groove;5012a, first annular slot;5012b, the second annular groove;5013, abutting portion;502, first is conductive
Body;5021, first position is abutted;5022, sliding slot;5023, groove;503, the second electric conductor;5031, second position is abutted;5032,
One bearing surface;504, resilient contact;60, collet chuck;70, sealing nut;80, cutter;
200, conductive structure;300, conducting wire.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Various information are described using term " first ", " second " etc., but these information should not necessarily be limited by these in the present invention
Term, these terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, the case where not departing from the scope of the invention
Under, " first " information can also be referred to as " second " information, and similar, " second " information can also be referred to as " first " information.
In the present invention, the terms such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " should all be broadly understood, for example, " even
Connect " it may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection;" connected " can be directly connected, can also be with
Indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
Language or concrete meaning in the present invention.
It is further to note that term " front end " and " rear end " refer to and are using the ultrasound in description of the invention
It is " front end " close to one end of workpiece when wave lathe is processed, is " rear end " away from one end of workpiece.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, the embodiment of first aspect present invention proposes a kind of ultrasonic main shaft comprising cylinder base 1, rotation
Shaft 3, pull rod 5, electrical connector 7 and ultrasonic wave knife handle 100.
Wireless transmission component 2 is equipped in cylinder base 1;The rotation of rotary shaft 3 is set in cylinder base 1, and rotary shaft 3 is equipped with and wireless hair
The wireless receiving component 4 that component 2 matches is penetrated, the front end of rotary shaft 3 is equipped with sets of holes 31, and the rear end of rotary shaft 3 is equipped with and sets of holes
31 cavitys 32 being connected;Pull rod 5 is set in cavity 32, and the front end of pull rod 5 is provided with clamping jaw seat 51;Clamping jaw 6, is installed on clamping jaw
On seat 51;Electrical connector 7 is connected by an elastic component 8 with pull rod 5, and is connected between electrical connector 7 and wireless receiving component 4
Conducting wire 400.
Ultrasonic wave knife handle 100 includes: knife handle ontology 10, blind rivet 20, amplitude transformer 30, oscillator 40 and conductive contact 50, knife handle
Ontology 10 is assemblied in sets of holes 31, and blind rivet 20 is installed on the rear end of knife handle ontology 10, and the rear end of blind rivet offers pilot hole 202,
Knife handle ontology 10 is connected by blind rivet 20 with clamping jaw 6, is rotated with the rotation of rotary shaft 3, the front end of knife handle ontology 10 offers
The rear end of accommodating cavity 101, amplitude transformer 30 is set in accommodating cavity 101, and oscillator 40 is installed on the rear end of amplitude transformer 30;And conductive contact
50, it is installed in pilot hole 202, conducting wire 400 is connected between conductive contact 50 and oscillator 40.
Wherein, conductive contact 50 and electrical connector 7 constitute conductive structure 200, and conductive contact 50 offsets with electrical connector 7
It connects, so that electrical connector 7 is electrically connected with conductive contact 50.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, in the present embodiment, compatible wireless transmission group is set on cylinder base 1 and rotary shaft 3
The ultrasonic electrical signal of ultrasonic power can be steadily transmitted to by part 2 and wireless receiving component 4 by non-contacting form
In the rotary shaft 3 of rotation, guarantee that rotary shaft 3 during rotation transmit by stablizing for electric signal;In addition, in rotary shaft 3 and ultrasound
The electrical connector 7 and conductive contact 50 of adaptation are respectively arranged on wave knife handle 100, and electrical connector 7 is adopted with wireless receiving component 4
It is electrical connected with conducting wire 400, conductive contact 50 is electrical connected with oscillator 40, is assemblied in rotary shaft 3 when by ultrasonic wave knife handle 100
When, it is realized and is electrically conducted by way of abutting between electrical connector 7 and conductive contact 50, it, can due to no setting is required socket part
It prevents the abrasion of the conductive structure 200 in assembly and operational process and loses, effectively prolong the service life, and can drop simultaneously
Low manufacture difficulty and assembly difficulty;Furthermore electrical connector 7 is connected by an elastic component 8 with pull rod 5, and ultrasonic wave knife handle 100 is filled
After rotary shaft, elastic component 8 is in compressive state, and conductive contact 50 is formed in the form of elasticity abuts with electrical connector 7
It conducts, and in cutter operational process, since the elastic force of elastic component 8 acts on, electrical connector 7 can be made to protect with conductive contact 50
It holds and abuts against constantly, it is ensured that the reliability and stability of electrical connection.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, conductive contact 50 can be equally connected by an elastic component 8 with blind rivet 20.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the rear end of the blind rivet 20 protrudes from the rear end face of the conductive contact 50 backward, tool
Body is seen shown in attached drawing 3, and the rear end of blind rivet 20 is arranged around conductive contact 50, during transportation can be to conductive contact 50
It is protected, prevents damage of colliding with, and in the process of running, the position abutted can be cooperated with property connector 7 to conductive contact 50
It is protected, realizes dustproof and waterproof, guarantee the stability that conductive structure 200 is electrically connected.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, electrical connector 7 includes insulating base
It 71 and is connected on insulating base 71 and the first conduct piece 72 insulated from each other, the second conduct piece 73, the front end of the first conduct piece 72
Including the first abutting part 721, the front end of the second conduct piece 73 includes the second abutting part 731, and the first conduct piece 72 and second is conductive
Part 73 is electrically connected by a conducting wire 400 with wireless receiving component 4 respectively;Correspondingly, conductive contact 50 needs and electrical connector 7
Be adapted, conductive contact 50 include insulator 501 and connection insulator 501 on and the first electric conductor 502, second insulated from each other
Electric conductor 503, the rear end of the first electric conductor 502 include the first abutting position 5021, and the rear end of the second electric conductor 503 is supported including second
Position 5031 is connect, the first electric conductor 502 and the second electric conductor 503 are electrically connected by a conducting wire 400 with oscillator 40 respectively.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first abutting part 721 abuts position 5021 with first and abuts against, the second abutting part 731 with
Second abutting position 5031 abuts against, and between the first conduct piece 72 and the first electric conductor 502 and the second conduct piece 73 and second leads
The form that abutting is all made of between electric body 503 conducts, in conjunction with the elastic reaction of elastic component 8, can guarantee electrical connector 7 with
The stability conducted between conductive contact 50.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, with continued reference to attached drawing 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the appearance of front opening is offered on insulating base 71
Receive slot 711, the first conduct piece 72 is embedded in holding tank 711, and the front end of the first conduct piece 72 is exposed to the outside of insulating base 71
And it is defined as the first abutting part 721, the second conduct piece 73 is surrounded on the periphery setting of insulating base 71, the front end of the second conduct piece 73
It is defined as the second abutting part 731, second conduct piece of the connection of elastic component 8 73 and pull rod 5.
As shown in fig. 6, the conductive contact 50 in the present embodiment, insulator 501 is equipped with the first of end opening is pacified backwards
Tankage 5011 and the second mounting groove 5012, the second mounting groove 5012 are arranged around the periphery of the first mounting groove 5011, and first is conductive
Body 502 is embedded in the first mounting groove 5011, and the rear end of the first electric conductor 502 is exposed to the outside of insulator 501 and is defined as
First abuts position 5021, and the second electric conductor 503 is embedded in the second mounting groove 5012, and the rear end of the second electric conductor 503 is exposed to
The outside of insulator 501 and be defined as the second abutting position 5031.
In the present embodiment, in order to be convenient for for 72 connecting wire 400 of the first conduct piece being electrically connected with wireless receiving component 4
It connects, for holding tank 711 through the front and rear ends of insulating base 71, i.e. the rear end of the first conduct piece 72 is likewise exposed to insulating base 71
Outside.
Illustratively, second mounting groove 5012 is including first annular slot 5012a and along the first annular slot 5012a
The second annular groove 5012b for extending outward to form of front edge, the chamfered shape of second electric conductor 503 and described second
Mounting groove 5012 matches and is embedded inside it.
In one embodiment of the present of invention, the front end of the first conduct piece 72 protrudes from the front end face of insulating base 71 to form
One abutting part 721, the front end of the second conduct piece 73 protrude from the front end face of insulating base 71 to form the second abutting part 731, and first
It is defined between abutting part 721 and the second abutting part 731 and abuts slot 74;
It is corresponding, part protrusion of the insulator 501 between the first electric conductor 502 and the second electric conductor 503
In the first electric conductor 502 and the rear end face of the second electric conductor 503, to form abutting portion 5013.
Specifically as shown in fig. 7, when electrical connector 7 is abutted with conductive contact 50, the insertion of abutting portion 5013 is abutted in slot 74
It is abutted against with insulating base 71, flexible deformation occurs between abutting portion 5013 and insulating base 71, so as to form sealing structure, with
By 502 isolating seal of the first conduct piece 72 and the first electric conductor, can effective water proof and dust proof, guarantee the reliable and stable of electrical connection
Property.
In the present embodiment, the second abutting part 731 moves closer to the first conduct piece 72, i.e. the second abutting part 731 from front to back
It is gradually increased in flared, and from rear to preceding internal diameter, to guarantee certain elastic deformation space, to further ensure that sealing effect
Fruit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to ensure having between the first conduct piece 72 and the first electric conductor 502
Effect abuts, and the rear end face of the first electric conductor 502 is provided with the groove 5023 matched with the first abutting part 721, groove 5023
Inner sidewall constitutes first and abuts position 5021;Illustratively, the taper which is gradually increased for outer diameter after the past, first
Abutting part 721 is the taper to match.
As the alternative of the program, other shapes can also be set by groove 5023, it is such as rectangular or other more
Side shape.
In the present embodiment, gap is formed between the first abutting part 721 and the inner sidewall of groove 5023 in order to prevent, to keep away
Exempt to conduct unstable, the sliding slot 5022 through the inner sidewall of groove 5023, sliding slot are offered inside the first electric conductor 502
Resilient contact 504 is provided in 5022, resilient contact 504 is connected with 502 elasticity of the first electric conductor, when electrical connector 7 and conduction
When connector 50 is electrically connected, resilient contact 504 is abutted against with the first conduct piece 72, can guarantee that cutter first is led in the process of running
It is kept in contact between electric part 72 and the first electric conductor 502, referring particularly to shown in attached drawing 7.
Similarly, in order to guarantee that the second conduct piece 73 is steadily conducted with the realization of the second electric conductor 503, second abuts position
5031 be the first bearing surface 5032 being defined on the rear end face of the second electric conductor 503, the front end face upper limit of the second abutting part 731
Surely have and cooperate the second bearing surface 7311 for abutting with the first bearing surface 5032, and the first bearing surface 5032 for from the inside to the outside gradually to
The inclined-plane of top rake;It observes on the whole, the first bearing surface 5032 is in the tapered surface that outer diameter is gradually reduced from front to back, tapered surface
Cooperation, which abuts, can play certain guiding role, it is ensured that the reliability of abutting.Illustratively, which may be used also
Think arcwall face etc..
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the installation cavity 52 through its front and rear ends is offered on pull rod 5, electricity
Property connector 7 be set to installation cavity 52 front end;400 one end of conducting wire for connecting electrical connector 7 is connect with the rear end of electrical connector 7, and
After installation cavity 52, the other end is connected with wireless receiving component 4, specifically sees shown in attached drawing 1.
Further, for the ease of installing elastic component 8, the inner sidewall along installation cavity 52 is disposed with limit from front to back
Structure 53 and abutting platform 54, the periphery of electrical connector 7 are equipped with bulge loop 75, the front end face of bulge loop 75 and the rear end face of position limiting structure 53
Cooperation abuts, and one end of elastic component 8 is connected to the rear end face of bulge loop 75, the other end of elastic component 8 and the front end face for abutting platform 54
It abuts against, as shown in Figure 2.
Illustratively, in a preferred embodiment, elastic component 8 is spring, and spring pocket is set to the periphery of electrical connector 7;Together
Multiple elastic components 8 can also be arranged along the outer weekly interval of electrical connector 7 in sample.
In a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, the rear end of knife handle ontology 10 is offered to be connected with accommodating cavity 101
Mounting hole 102, blind rivet 20 is installed in mounting hole 102, the rear end of blind rivet 20 offer be connected with pilot hole 202 cross line
Slot 201;400 one end of conducting wire for being connected to conductive contact 50 is connected to the front end of conductive contact 50, and sequentially passes through crossed beam trunking
201, after mounting hole 102 and accommodating cavity 101, the other end is connected to oscillator 40.
As shown in Figure 1, offering escape at the position of connection cavity 32 and sets of holes 31 in rotary shaft 3 in the present embodiment
33;Before needing to assemble ultrasonic wave knife handle 100, knife machining mechanism pushing drawing rod 5 is moved to clamping jaw 6 in escape 33, clamping jaw 6
It opens, when ultrasonic wave knife handle 100 is assembled to sets of holes 31, knife machining mechanism pulls pull rod 5 to retreat, so that clamping jaw 6 clamps
Blind rivet 20, ultrasonic wave knife handle 100 are assembled in rotary shaft 3 and can rotate and rotate with rotary shaft 3.
In order to guarantee assembly precision, in the present embodiment, sets of holes 31 are in the gradually smaller taper of internal diameter from front to back.
In the present embodiment, 30 front end of amplitude transformer offers bellmouth 301, and the internal diameter of bellmouth 301 gradually subtracts from front to back
It is small, collet chuck 60 is installed in the bellmouth 301, cutter 80 is installed in the collet chuck 60, a sealing nut 70 connect collet chuck 60 with
Amplitude transformer 30, thus by the installation to amplitude transformer 30 of cutter 80, it is specific as shown in Figure 5.One kind as installation cutter is replaceable
The lateral surface of 30 front end of amplitude transformer can be arranged to tapered surface by scheme, and cutter, which can directly cooperate, to be assemblied on tapered surface.
In the present embodiment, insulating base 71 and insulator 501 are rubber parts, can guarantee abut when occur flexible deformation with
Effectively sealed.
Illustratively, in order to ensure electric conductivity, the first conduct piece 72, the second conduct piece 73, the first electric conductor 502 and
Two electric conductors 503 are made of copper.
In the present embodiment, in order to guarantee convenient for mounted in pairs wireless receiving component 4 and invalid emitting module 2, with reality
It is now preferably wirelessly transferred, the rotary shaft 3 includes sequentially connected shaft leading portion 34 and shaft back segment 35 from front to back, described
The outer diameter of shaft leading portion 34 is greater than the outer diameter of the shaft back segment 35, in the shaft leading portion 34 and the shaft back segment 35
Junction defines step;The wireless receiving component 4 is sheathed on outside the shaft back segment 35 and is connected at the step, from
And be able to carry out axially position, on the cylinder base 1 relative to offered at the wireless transmission component 2 annular accommodation groove 11,
The wireless transmission component 2 is set in the accommodation groove 11.
Further, in this embodiment the stable rotation in order to guarantee rotary shaft 3, the rotary shaft 3 and the cylinder base 1
Between be provided at least two bearings 9, the front end and rear end of the rotary shaft 3 are at least provided with a bearing 9.
The embodiment of second aspect of the present invention also proposes a kind of ultrasonic wave lathe comprising ultrasonic power and such as first party
The ultrasonic main shaft of face any embodiment is electrically connected between wireless transmission component 2 and ultrasonic power using conducting wire, specifically
Structure does not show that in the accompanying drawings.
Ultrasonic wave lathe in the present embodiment, due to including the ultrasonic main shaft such as first aspect embodiment, have
Whole beneficial effects of ultrasonic main shaft, therefore not to repeat here.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of ultrasonic main shaft and the ultrasonic wave lathe including it, in cylinder base and rotation
Wireless transmission component and wireless receiving component are respectively set on axis, wireless transmission component is electrically connected with ultrasonic power, and use is non-
Ultrasonic electrical signal is transmitted in rotary shaft by the form of contact, and is arranged on pull rod is electrically connected with wireless receiving component respectively
Electrical connector, ultrasonic wave knife handle blind rivet on the conductive contact that is electrically connected with oscillator is set, be assemblied in when by ultrasonic wave knife handle
When in rotary shaft, electrical connector with only need just to be able to achieve by way of abutting between conductive contact to conduct, thus by signal
It further is transferred to oscillator from wireless receiving component, can reduce manufacture difficulty and assembly difficulty, and conduction connects at runtime
Head and the radial deflection for being electrically connected with hair life will not cause any abrasion and be lost to conductive structure, can effectively extend using the longevity
Life;Furthermore electrical connector is connected with pull rod by an elastic component, since the elastic force of elastic component acts on, can not only buffer axial
Vibration reduces axial dipole field and wears caused by conductive structure, and in the process of running, electrical connector moment elasticity can be kept to support
It is connected to conductive contact, guarantees the reliability conducted and stability.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these are improved and replacement
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.