CN110403924A - A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for treating cutaneous melanoma - Google Patents

A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for treating cutaneous melanoma Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110403924A
CN110403924A CN201910462531.5A CN201910462531A CN110403924A CN 110403924 A CN110403924 A CN 110403924A CN 201910462531 A CN201910462531 A CN 201910462531A CN 110403924 A CN110403924 A CN 110403924A
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China
Prior art keywords
active constituent
industrial hemp
preparation
class compound
pharmaceutical composition
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CN201910462531.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾云鹏
郑双庆
李志朋
李襄
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • A61K31/05Phenols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/365Lactones
    • A61K31/366Lactones having six-membered rings, e.g. delta-lactones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind to the treatment effective combination medicine of cutaneous melanoma, the preparation being prepared containing the first active constituent industrial hemp class compound and the second active constituent artemisine compounds and the pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material of the two.Industrial hemp class compound and artemisine compounds use in conjunction can be used for preparing anti-tumor drug, and the pharmaceutical composition safe-dosaging limits are big, good effect, and the treatment for dermal melanin tumour has a good application prospect.Patent describes the compositions and preparation method thereof, belong to pharmaceutical field.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for treating cutaneous melanoma
Technical field
The present invention relates to the combination medicine of a kind of class containing industrial hemp compound and artemisine compounds, which is used Drug can be used for preparing anti-tumor drug, especially be used for cutaneous melanoma therapeutic agent.Belong to pharmaceutical technology field.
Background technique
Tumour is a kind of uncontrolled cell proliferation class disease, and reason is complicated, is involved in multiple genetic, epigenetic, cell And the exception in tissue level.Height variability on genome and apparent gene group level, it is multiple from transcript to albumen etc. The extreme of biological level is heterogeneous and to the extremely strong adaptability of environment, is the root for the difficult severe that tumour becomes diagnosis and treatment art the most weary This reason.
Malignant melanoma of skin (cutaneous malignant melanoma, CMM), is initiated by dermal melanin The high malignancy tumour of cell because melanocyte originates from the neural crest of embryonic stage, therefore can betide skin, eyeball, disappear Change the positions such as road, reproductive system, but most common with malignant melanoma of skin.Lymph easily occurs for melanoma early stage and blood road turns It moves, poor prognosis treats it there is no unified and effective scheme at this stage.Currently, the therapeutic modality of CMM is still cut with early operation It removes, based on the complex treatment of householder methods such as traditional Radiotherapy chemotherapy of postoperative combination.But still there is nearly half CMM patient first at present It examines as advanced stage or terminal illness state, no healing chance is transferred into due to recurrence after operation.Thus develop effective, malicious pair Act on that lower anti-tumor drug is significant and the urgent need of clinical treatment.
CBD also shows the pharmacological activity such as anti-spasm, antianxiety, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antidepression, in epilepsy, depression, pa gold Huge application potential and Industry hemp are shown in the treatment of a variety of diseases such as gloomy disease, cancer becomes a kind of heavy The bio-pharmaceuticals raw material wanted.
Multinomial in vivo and in vitro finds that industrial hemp class compound shows specific inducing apoptosis of tumour cell, inhibits The effects such as tumor cell proliferation and growth of transplanted human.Personal use plant industrial hemp class compound is improving cancer disease in recent years The report that unexpected effect is shown on shape and control cancer progression is also commonplace.Industrial hemp class compound conduct Anti-tumor drug, and the equal desirable of synergistic effect with traditional tumour therapeutic scheme, such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy.
Qinghaosu extracts isolated one kind from compositae plant artemisia annua (Atemisia annua L.) leaf and contained The Sesquiterpene lactones compound of oxygen bridge structure is the active drug for the world control malaria prevalence that WHO assert.Due to qinghaosu In the presence of water-soluble and fat-soluble difference, difficulty is made suitable preparation and causes the problems such as bioavilability is low and re-ignition is high, in qinghaosu On the basis of derive several common drugs again through chemical improvement, such as dihydroartemisinine, Artemether, arteether, Artesunate.These Artemisinin derivative not only has efficient antimalarial, and low toxicity works the advantages that rapid, also in antitumor, immunosupress such as erythema wolf Sore, anti parasitic are anti-inflammatory etc. to achieve compared with good therapeutic effect.Especially in anti-tumor aspect, artemisine compounds The main generation by inducing cell apoptosis, inhibiting free radical inhibits the effects of angiogenesis to play antitumor action.
Industrial hemp class compound is united and applied in tumour with artemisine compounds and explored by the present invention, to widen The clinical value of industrial hemp class compound and qinghaosu chlorins compound at medicinal aspect.Inventor is sent out by In vivo study It is existing, the mouse skin melanoma that industrial hemp class compound joint artemisine compounds can effectively inhibit carcinogen to induce It generates and grows.It can be seen that industrial hemp class compound and artemisinin derivative, which are used in combination, is preparing anti-tumor drug neck Domain has a good application prospect, and can be used for treating cutaneous melanoma.
Summary of the invention
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of combination medicine, contains the first active constituent industrial hemp class compound, With the second active constituent artemisinin derivative or its officinal salt, hydrate, and optional pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material.
The second aspect of the present invention provides combination medicine described in first aspect present invention in preparation for treating tumour And/or the purposes in the drug of prevention tumor recurrence, the especially treatment of cutaneous melanoma.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method for the treatment of and/or pre- preventing tumor, and this method is by therapeutically effective amount The first active constituent industrial hemp class compound and the second active constituent qinghaosu or derivatives thereof be administered in combination to needs and control In the individual for the treatment of.Wherein the first active constituent and the second active constituent simultaneously, respectively or are successively administered in need for the treatment of In body.
In the present invention, the industrial hemp class compound includes 50% or more industrial hemp diphenol (CBD) or its derivative Object, including and it is not limited only to time industrial hemp diphenol (CBDV) and any medicine for targeting internal industrial hemp element receptor system Object.
In the present invention, the artemisine compounds are selected from qinghaosu, dihydroartemisinine, Artesunate, Artemether, wormwood artemisia Ether or its pharmaceutical salt, hydrate, preferably dihydroartemisinine, Artemether, Artesunate.
Combination medicine of the present invention, wherein the molar ratio of the first active constituent and the second active constituent be 99:1~ 1:99, preferably 20:1~1:99, between further preferably 20:1~1:20, preferred first active constituent and the second activity The molar ratio of ingredient is between 5:1~1:5.
Combination medicine of the present invention, the pharmaceutical dosage form are oral preparation or ejection preparation;Preferably, the mouth Formulation is selected from one of tablet, capsule, soft capsule, granule, suspension, dripping pill, pill, oral liquid; Preferably, the tablet is conventional tablet, dispersible tablet, oral disnitegration tablet or sustained release tablets;Preferably, the ejection preparation is injection Liquid or powder-injection.
Combination medicine of the present invention, wherein the first active constituent industrial hemp class compound with plant extracts, The combined form of pure compound or both exists.
Combination medicine of the present invention, wherein the first active constituent and the second active constituent are in same preparation unit In or the first active constituent and the second active constituent respectively in different specification preparation units.
Combination medicine of the present invention, wherein industrial hemp class compound and artemisine compounds separately from each other, Serially or simultaneously it is administered.
The present invention has carried out industrial hemp class compound respectively and has combined inhibition cutaneous melanoma with artemisine compounds The experiment in vivo of growth.The results show that industrial hemp class compound of the present invention is shown with artemisine compounds use in conjunction To the coordinate repression of tumour.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is CBD and influence of the qinghaosu use in conjunction to nude mice tumor formation;
Fig. 2 is CBD and influence of the Artesunate use in conjunction to nude mice tumor formation;
Fig. 3 is CBD and influence of the dihydroartemisinine use in conjunction to nude mice tumor formation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below, but the present invention is limited in any way, based on the present invention It is any made by introduction to transform or replace, it all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of injections of pharmaceutical composition for treating cutaneous melanoma, operate as follows: weighing industrial work Sparetime university fried dough twist leaf extract 500mg, Artesunate 500mg, add water for injection 200mL, and adjusting pH value with 8% NaOH solution makes It is dissolved;Sodium chloride 3g is added, 0.2% active carbon is added to boil 15 minutes, filters, filtrate injects water to 1000mL;Medical fluid Filtered with 0.22 μm of miillpore filter, filling 5 bottles, roll lid, in 110 DEG C of pressure sterilizings 40 minutes to get.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of dripping pills of pharmaceutical composition for treating cutaneous melanoma, operate as follows: weighing Industry Cannabis leaf extract 50g, arteether 10g, another taking polyethylene glycol 4000 and appropriate Macrogol 6000, are placed in 80-85 DEG C of water In bath after heating melting, weighed above two raw material is added, mixes, is kept for 75 DEG C of temperature, instills atoleine (0-5 DEG C) In, 1000 are made to get drops of the invention.
To better illustrate objects and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is by following experiments example to the present invention as antitumor The effect of agent is described, and illustrating that industrial hemp class compound is used in combination with artemisine compounds can effectively inhibit skin black Melanoma tumour growth.The drug dose used in experimental example of the present invention is merely to illustrate technical effect of the invention, Er Feiyong In limiting the scope of the invention.In experimental example, method therefor unless otherwise instructed, according to normal conditions, conventional method Or the condition that manufacturer suggests carries out.Production firm person is not specified in agents useful for same together, is that can buy to obtain by market The conventional products obtained.
Experimental example 1: the effect of cannabidiol and qinghaosu use in conjunction to nude mouse inner skin melanoma cell growth
1. experimental material
1) reagent: after CBD (Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) is dissolved with ethyl alcohol, with normal saline at 1mg/ml Solution, 4 DEG C of preservations;Qinghaosu (ART) and its derivative dihydroartemisinine (DHA), Artesunate (ARS) are purchased from purchased from Mike Woods biochemical technology Co., Ltd, Chinese Shanghai are (public purchased from Sigma-Aldrich with 4 DEG C of 1% methylcellulose refrigerated respectively Department, Chinese Shanghai) solution dissolution be configured to corresponding solution, it is ready-to-use.
2) cell: B16 melanoma cells
3) male nude mouse, 4-5 week old
2. experimental group
1) control group: nude mice is handled using isometric drug solvent
2) CBD treatment group: CBD 50mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, once a day
3) ART treatment group: ART 50mg/kg, stomach-filling, once a day
4) CBD+ART treatment group: CBD 30mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, while ART 20mg/kg, stomach-filling, once a day
3. nude mice by subcutaneous Tumorigenesis
B16 melanoma cells, the cell of logarithmic growth phase are cultivated, digestion is counted at 1.6 × 106/ ml concentration, with PBS weight It is saved on ice after outstanding.Take nude mice, in left side 0.2 ml of dorsal sc injection B16 melanoma cells suspension/only, altogether be inoculated with 30, tumour occurs within about 2 weeks.Nude mice tumor formation situation is observed, and measures the longest diameter (L) and shortest diameter (S) of subcutaneous tumors, to Gross tumor volume (V=L × S2/ 2) reach 100mm3Afterwards, start to treat according to grouping.The nude mouse tumor volume of measurement in every 3 days, 4 weeks After put to death animal.
4. experimental result
As a result as shown in Fig. 1, each treatment group (n=5) gross tumor volume is obviously reduced than control group, shows CBD and qinghaosu list medicine The growth that can effectively inhibit cutaneous melanoma has significant curative effect to cutaneous melanoma, and two medicines are used in combination pair The growth of tumour has more significant inhibitory effect.
Experimental example 2: the work of cannabidiol and Artesunate use in conjunction to nude mouse inner skin melanoma cell growth With
Experimental method and dosage are the same, and as a result as shown in Fig. 2, each treatment group (n=5) gross tumor volume is obviously reduced than control group, The growth of cutaneous melanoma can effectively be inhibited by showing CBD and Artesunate list medicine, be had to cutaneous melanoma significant Curative effect, and the growth to tumour is used in combination with more significant inhibitory effect in two medicines.
Experimental example 3: cannabidiol and dihydroartemisinine use in conjunction are to nude mouse inner skin melanoma cell growth Effect
Experimental method and dosage are the same, and as a result as shown in Fig. 3, each treatment group (n=5) gross tumor volume is obviously reduced than control group, The growth of cutaneous melanoma can effectively be inhibited by showing CBD and dihydroartemisinine list medicine, be had to cutaneous melanoma significant Curative effect, and the growth to tumour is used in combination with more significant inhibitory effect in two medicines.
With dosage industrial hemp diphenol+artemisinin-based drug processing group result better than industrial hemp diphenol drug-treated group, Artemisinin-based drug processing group, it was demonstrated that industrial hemp diphenol and the combination of qinghaosu medicine series are in terms for the treatment of cutaneous melanoma Play unexpected synergy.

Claims (11)

1. the drug combination of a kind of industrial hemp class compound and artemisine compounds is in treatment of solid tumor drug, especially Application in cutaneous melanoma therapeutic agent.
2. application as described in claim 1, affiliated pharmaceutical composition includes the first active constituent at least one industrial hemp class Compound or derivatives thereof and the second active constituent artemisine compounds and optional pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or tax Shape agent.
3. combination medicine as claimed in claim 2 includes at least wherein the first active constituent is industrial hemp class compound 50% or more industrial hemp diphenol (CBD) or derivatives thereof.
4. pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second active constituent is artemisine compounds, it is a effective amount of One of qinghaosu, dihydroartemisinine, Artesunate, Artemether, arteether or its officinal salt, hydrate are several Mixture.
5. the pharmaceutical composition as described in claim 2-4, wherein the molar ratio of the first active constituent and the second active constituent is 99:1~1:99.
6. the pharmaceutical composition as described in claim 2-4, wherein the molar ratio of the first active constituent and the second active constituent is 20:1~1:99.
7. such as the combination medicine of any one of claim 2-4, wherein the first active constituent and the second active constituent are same In preparation unit or the first active constituent and the second active constituent are respectively in different specification preparation units.
8. combination medicine according to any one of claims 1-4 is to be applied to treatment of cancer, especially cutaneous melanoma Treatment.
9. the combination medicine as described in claim 1-4, which is characterized in that the pharmaceutical dosage form is oral preparation or injection system Agent;Preferably, the oral preparation is selected from tablet, capsule, soft capsule, granule, suspension, dripping pill, pill, oral solution One of body preparation;Preferably, the tablet is conventional tablet, dispersible tablet, oral disnitegration tablet or sustained release tablets;Preferably, institute Stating ejection preparation is injection or powder-injection.
10. the combination medicine as described in claim 1-4, wherein the first active constituent industrial hemp class compound is mentioned with plant The composition forms of object, pure compound or both are taken to exist.
11. in application described in any of the above-described claim, wherein industrial hemp class compound and artemisine compounds that This distinguishes, is serially or simultaneously administered.
CN201910462531.5A 2019-05-30 2019-05-30 A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for treating cutaneous melanoma Withdrawn CN110403924A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112137935A (en) * 2020-10-26 2020-12-29 苏州唐基生物科技有限公司 Composition and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112137935A (en) * 2020-10-26 2020-12-29 苏州唐基生物科技有限公司 Composition and application thereof

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Address after: No. 300, Southwest Forestry University, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan 650224

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