CN110403008A - A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange - Google Patents

A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110403008A
CN110403008A CN201910733394.4A CN201910733394A CN110403008A CN 110403008 A CN110403008 A CN 110403008A CN 201910733394 A CN201910733394 A CN 201910733394A CN 110403008 A CN110403008 A CN 110403008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
bar
wax
orange
belt wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910733394.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐萍
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Yongkang Keka Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Yongkang Keka Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yongkang Keka Automation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Yongkang Keka Automation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910733394.4A priority Critical patent/CN110403008A/en
Publication of CN110403008A publication Critical patent/CN110403008A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/16Coating with a protective layer; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/07Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
    • B07B13/072Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement the openings being rollers with a divergent axis and the material moving substantially along the rollers axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories
    • B07B13/16Feed or discharge arrangements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipments for orange, including cabinet, wax spray chamber is equipped in the cabinet, wax spray bottom of chamber portion is equipped with extrusion chamber, the extrusion chamber bottom is equipped with drive cavity, the Wax polishing device uniformly waxed orange is installed in the drive cavity and the wax spray chamber, the recyclable device for recycling wax liquor is equipped between the extrusion chamber and the drive cavity, be equipped in the slide mass by liquid wax carry out air-dried air-drying device in the screening plant that is screened according to orange size, inclined turntable can uniformly wax to orange with fog-spray nozzle in Wax polishing device, extra wax liquor can be recycled by recyclable device during waxing, recycling.

Description

A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit process field, specially a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange.
Background technique
Currently, orange is as the most with the development of society, the fruit of people's current consumption has been not limited to answer Ji Shuiguo Common fruit, there is demand in consumer, and anti-season fruit is protected when transport is with storage throughout the year It is fresh, waxing be exactly it is most commonly seen and effectively fresh-keeping measure, and existing wax-polishing machine wasted during waxing it is more serious, and And simple wax-polishing machine involves great expense, and good economic benefit is not achieved, so that being badly in need of designing one kind can be with save the cost and original The wax-polishing machine of material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipments for orange, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange, Including cabinet, wax spray chamber is equipped in the cabinet, the wax spray chamber roof is equipped with loading port, storage wax is equipped on the left of the loading port Chamber, wax spray bottom of chamber portion are equipped with extrusion chamber, and the extrusion chamber bottom is equipped with drive cavity, in the drive cavity and the wax spray chamber The Wax polishing device uniformly waxed orange is installed;
The Wax polishing device includes the driving motor for being fixedly mounted on the drive cavity bottom wall, and power connects on the upside of the driving motor Be connected to drive rod, the drive rod upwardly extend the roof through the drive cavity enter the extrusion chamber and with the extruding The top and bottom sidewall of chamber is rotatablely connected, and the drive rod upwardly extends the roof through the extrusion chamber and the bottom with the wax spray chamber Wall rotation connection, the drive rod top side are connected with universal joint, are rotatably connected to rotating bar, the rotation at the top of the universal joint It is installed with turntable at the top of bar, the thin wax hole for being flowed into wax spray bottom of chamber portion for redundant paraffin power liquid is equipped in the turntable, it is described Wall bilateral symmetry in wax spray bottom of chamber is installed with fixed link, be installed at the top of the fixed link for fix the rotating bar and with it is described The fixed block of rotating bar rotation connection, the storage wax chamber roof are equipped with defeated wax mouth, and storage wax bottom of chamber wall is installed with water pump, described Water pump bottom is installed with wax spray pipe, and the bottom wall that the wax spray pipe extends downwardly through the storage wax chamber enters the wax spray chamber In, the wax spray bottom of the tube is installed with the wax spray mouth for spraying wax liquor;
The reclaiming chamber for wax liquor recycling, the reclaiming chamber bottom wall and the extrusion chamber roof phase are equipped on the left of the storage wax chamber It is logical, it is equipped with the recyclable device for recycling wax liquor between the extrusion chamber and the drive cavity, is equipped with L-type on the right side of the wax spray chamber Chamber, L-type bottom of chamber wall are equipped with hydraulic cavities, and the hydraulic cavities are provided with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic cavities right side wall is equipped with atrium, The atrium bottom wall is equipped with belt wheel chamber, and delivery outlet, the L-type chamber and institute are communicated between the wax spray chamber and the atrium The trigger device for being equipped between atrium and orange being transferred out to the wax spray chamber is stated, the atrium bottom wall rolling is connected with sliding Body is equipped in the slide mass and liquid wax is carried out air-dried air-drying device fills with the screening screened according to orange size It sets.
Preferably, the recyclable device is by first bevel gear, curved bar, second bevel gear, rotating block, rotating bar, sliding Bar, catch bar block chamber, plugging block, torsional spring, dredging chamber composition, are fixedly installed with the first cone tooth on the downside of the drive rod Wheel, the drive cavity left and right sidewall are rotatably connected to the curved bar, and each curved bar other side has been installed with and described first The second bevel gear that bevel gear is meshed is rotatably connected to the rotating block on the curved bar, and the rotating block is connected with The rotating bar, the rotating bar are rotatably connected to the sliding bar, and the sliding bar is upwardly extended through the drive cavity Roof enters the extrusion chamber and is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the extrusion chamber, is installed with and is used at the top of two sliding bars Wax liquor is expressed to the catch bar in the storage wax chamber, is slidably connected in the middle part of the catch bar with the drive rod, it is described The left and right sidewall of catch bar and the extrusion chamber is slidably connected, and the extrusion chamber roof is set there are four the closure chamber, Mei Gesuo The front-rear side walls for stating closure chamber are rotatably connected to the plugging block, are connected with the torsion between the plugging block and the closure chamber Spring, each closure chamber roof are equipped with the dredging chamber, and the dredging chamber is communicated with the wax spray chamber.
Preferably, the trigger device is by hydraulic press, sliding slot, roller block, idler wheel, jacking block, screening chamber, input port, tight Pressing spring, l-shaped rod, catch bar, reset spring composition, the atrium roof is fixedly installed with the hydraulic press, described hydraulic The bottom of machine is abutted with the slide mass, and the atrium bottom wall is equipped with the sliding slot, and the slide mass bottom is right all around Title is installed with roller block, and each roller block bottom side is rotatably connected to idler wheel respectively, the idler wheel in the sliding slot with institute The bottom wall for stating atrium is slidably connected, and the slide mass left side wall is installed with the jacking block, is equipped with inside the slide mass described Chamber is screened, the screening chamber left side wall is equipped with the input port that can be connected to the delivery outlet, and the slide mass is opened with described The left side wall in oral cavity presses spring described in being connected with, and the L-type is intracavitary to slidably connect the l-shaped rod, slides in the hydraulic cavities It moves and is connected with the catch bar, the left side wall of the catch bar and the hydraulic cavities is symmetrical above and below to be connected with the reset spring.
Preferably, the air-drying device is by feeder motor, bevel gear chamber, conveyor chamber, belt wheel bar, first pulley, conveying Belt, fan drive cavity, drive rod, the second belt wheel, drive belt, third hand tap gear, penetrating rod, the 4th bevel gear, fan bar, Fan, third belt wheel, blower pulley composition, the belt wheel chamber front side wall are fixedly installed with the feeder motor, the belt wheel chamber Right side is equipped with the bevel gear chamber, and the conveyor chamber, the conveyor chamber front-rear side walls rotation connection are equipped on the left of the belt wheel chamber Have a symmetrical belt wheel bar, the right side belt wheel bar extend back the rear wall through the conveyor chamber enter it is described It belt wheel chamber and is rotatablely connected with the front-rear side walls of the belt wheel chamber, is fixedly connected with the first band on each belt wheel bar It takes turns, the conveyor belt is connected between two first pulleys, is equipped with the fan drive cavity, institute at the top of the atrium State feeder motor right side power and be connected with the drive rod, the drive rod extend back the rear wall through the belt wheel chamber into Enter into the bevel gear chamber and is rotatablely connected with the front side wall of the bevel gear chamber, the front side of the drive rod and the institute on right side It states and is installed with symmetrical second belt wheel on rear side of belt wheel bar, be connected with the driving skin between the second belt wheel described in two Band, the drive rod rear side are installed with the third hand tap gear, and the top and bottom sidewall of the bevel gear chamber is rotatably connected to described pass through Bar, the penetrating rod upwardly extend the roof through the bevel gear chamber enter in the fan drive cavity and with the wind The rotation connection of drive cavity top and bottom sidewall is fanned, the penetrating rod bottom is installed with the 4th cone engaged with the third hand tap gear Gear, the fan drive cavity top and bottom sidewall are rotatably connected to the fan bar, and the fan bar extends downwardly through the wind The bottom wall of fan drive cavity enters the atrium and is rotatablely connected with the roof of the atrium, and fan bar bottom is fixed There is the fan for air-drying to wax liquor, symmetrical described the is installed on the upside of the fan bar and the penetrating rod Three belt wheels are connected with the blower pulley between two third belt wheels.
Preferably, the screening plant is made of screening bar, refluence block, collection basket, the screening chamber left and right sidewall is solid Dingan County is equipped with the screening bar for screening orange, is installed on the slide mass on the left of the screening bar for water conservancy diversion The refluence block, screening bar downside are equipped with the collection basket for collecting orange.
It can be by the opening of the collection basket extraction replacement preferably, being equipped on front side of the slide mass.
Preferably, the turntable is cork material matter.
Preferably, screening bar described in every group is relatively narrow close to one end of conveyer belt, the other side is wider.
Preferably, the baffle is corresponding with the screening bar.
In conclusion the medicine have the advantages that in this invention, inclined turntable and fog-spray nozzle can be in the present apparatus It is uniformly waxed orange, extra wax liquor can be recycled by recyclable device during waxing, repeat benefit With to achieve the purpose that save raw material, increasing after waxing orange can sort according to orange size Sorting equipment, two functions are incorporated in the same invention, the cost of manufacture is reduced, to reach maximizing the benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of the automatic waxing sorting equipment entirety complete section for orange of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the main view of slide mass in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 1 turntable of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in the present invention in Fig. 1 at C.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange, packet Cabinet 20 is included, wax spray chamber 26 is equipped in the cabinet 20,26 roof of wax spray chamber is equipped with loading port 27, and the loading port 27 is left Side is equipped with storage wax chamber 21, and 26 bottom of wax spray chamber is equipped with extrusion chamber 61, and 61 bottom of extrusion chamber is equipped with drive cavity 51, described The Wax polishing device 101 uniformly waxed orange, the Wax polishing device 101 are installed in drive cavity 51 and the wax spray chamber 26 Driving motor 54 including being fixedly mounted on 51 bottom wall of drive cavity has been connected by power drive rod on the upside of the driving motor 54 52, the drive rod 52 upwardly extend the roof through the drive cavity 51 enter the extrusion chamber 61 and with the extrusion chamber 61 top and bottom sidewall rotation connection, the drive rod 52 upwardly extend through the extrusion chamber 61 roof and with the wax spray chamber 26 bottom wall rotation connection, 52 top side of drive rod is connected with universal joint 85, is rotatably connected at the top of the universal joint 85 Lever 86 is installed with turntable 66 at the top of the rotating bar 86, is equipped in the turntable 66 and is flowed into the spray for redundant paraffin power liquid The thin wax hole 84 of 26 bottom of wax chamber, 26 bottom wall of the wax spray chamber bilateral symmetry are installed with fixed link 87,87 top of fixed link It is installed with the fixed block 88 for fixing the rotating bar 86 and with the rotating bar 86 rotation connection, 21 roof of storage wax chamber Equipped with defeated wax mouth 22,21 bottom wall of storage wax chamber is installed with water pump 23, and 23 bottom of water pump is installed with wax spray pipe 24, the spray The bottom wall that ceratuba 24 extends downwardly through the storage wax chamber 21 enters in the wax spray chamber 26, and 24 bottom of wax spray pipe is fixed There is the wax spray mouth 25 for spraying wax liquor, the reclaiming chamber 67 for wax liquor recycling, the recycling are equipped on the left of the storage wax chamber 21 67 bottom wall of chamber communicates with 61 roof of extrusion chamber, is equipped between the extrusion chamber 61 and the drive cavity 51 and recycles wax liquor Recyclable device 102 is equipped with L-type chamber 29 on the right side of the wax spray chamber 26, and 29 bottom wall of L-type chamber is equipped with hydraulic cavities 30, described hydraulic Chamber 30 is provided with hydraulic oil, and 30 right side wall of hydraulic cavities is equipped with atrium 39, and 39 bottom wall of atrium is equipped with belt wheel chamber 90, It is communicated with delivery outlet 50 between the wax spray chamber 26 and the atrium 39, is set between the L-type chamber 29 and the atrium 39 There is the trigger device 103 that orange is transferred out to the wax spray chamber 26,39 bottom wall of the atrium rolling is connected with slide mass 34, institute It states to be equipped in slide mass 34 and liquid wax is subjected to air-dried air-drying device 104 and the screening plant that screens according to orange size 105。
In addition, in one embodiment, the recyclable device 102 is by first bevel gear 53, curved bar 56, second bevel gear 55, rotating block 57, rotating bar 58, sliding bar 59, catch bar 60, closure chamber 62, plugging block 64, torsional spring 63, dredging chamber 65 form, The first bevel gear 53 is fixedly installed on the downside of the drive rod 52,51 left and right sidewall of drive cavity is rotatably connected to described Curved bar 56, each 56 other side of curved bar are installed with the second bevel gear being meshed with the first bevel gear 53 55, the rotating block 57 is rotatably connected on the curved bar 56, and the rotating block 57 is connected with the rotating bar 58, the rotation Bar 58 is rotatably connected to the sliding bar 59, and the sliding bar 59 upwardly extends the roof through the drive cavity 51 and enters institute It states extrusion chamber 61 and is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the extrusion chamber 61, be installed at the top of two sliding bars 59 for by wax liquor The catch bar 60 being expressed in the storage wax chamber 21,60 middle part of catch bar are slidably connected with the drive rod 52, institute It states catch bar 60 and the left and right sidewall of the extrusion chamber 61 is slidably connected, 61 roof of extrusion chamber is set there are four the closure chamber 62, each front-rear side walls for blocking chamber 62 are rotatably connected to the plugging block 64, the plugging block 64 and the closure chamber The torsional spring 63 is connected between 62, each 62 roof of closure chamber is equipped with the dredging chamber 65, the dredging chamber 65 and institute It states wax spray chamber 26 to communicate, wax liquor is uniformly sprayed at the mandarin orange surface in the wax spray chamber 26 by the wax spray mouth 25, extra Wax liquor flows to the bottom wall of the wax spray chamber 26 by the thin wax hole 84 being installed in the turntable 66, to be dredged by described Cavity 65 flows to the extrusion chamber 61, and the driving motor 54 drives the drive rod 52 to rotate, to drive first cone Gear 53, the second bevel gear 55, the curved bar 56 rotate, so that the sliding bar 59, the catch bar 60 is driven to slide, To which the wax liquor collected in the extrusion chamber 61 to be expressed in the reclaiming chamber 67, the plugging block 64 is closed in the process It closes, prevents wax liquor from flowing backwards, to be recovered in the storage wax chamber 21, reuse.
In addition, in another embodiment, the trigger device 103 by hydraulic press 38, sliding slot 45, roller block 43, idler wheel 44, Spring 49, l-shaped rod 28, catch bar 32, the composition of reset spring 31, the opening are pressed in jacking block 33, screening chamber 40, input port 48 39 roof of chamber is fixedly installed with the hydraulic press 38, and the bottom of the hydraulic press 38 is abutted with the slide mass 34, the opening 39 bottom wall of chamber is equipped with the sliding slot 45, and 34 bottom of slide mass is all around symmetrically installed with roller block 43, each rolling Wheel 43 bottom side of block is rotatably connected to idler wheel 44 respectively, and the idler wheel 44 is sliding with the bottom wall of the atrium 39 in the sliding slot 45 Dynamic connection, 34 left side wall of slide mass are installed with the jacking block 33, are equipped with the screening chamber 40, institute inside the slide mass 34 It states screening 40 left side wall of chamber and is equipped with the input port 48 that can be connected to the delivery outlet 50, the slide mass 34 and the opening The left side wall of chamber 39 presses spring 49 described in being connected with, and the l-shaped rod 28 is slidably connected in the L-type chamber 29, described hydraulic Slidably connect the catch bar 32 in chamber 30, the left side wall of the catch bar 32 and the hydraulic cavities 30 is symmetrical above and below to be connected with The reset spring 31 opens the hydraulic press 38, to push the slide mass 34 to slide to the left, so that the jacking block 33 pushes away It moves the catch bar 32 to slide to the left, so that the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cavities 30 is pressed to the L-type chamber 29, to push institute 28 upward sliding of l-shaped rod is stated, so that the delivery outlet 50 is opened, so that orange is passed through the delivery outlet 50, the input port 48 are transmitted to inside the slide mass 34, and after work, the hydraulic press 38 is withdrawn, so that the spring 49 that presses is by institute Slide mass 34 is stated to push to the right, so that the reset spring 31 pushes to the right the catch bar 32, thus the l-shaped rod 28 to Lower slider, to close the delivery outlet 50.
In addition, in one embodiment, the air-drying device 104 by feeder motor 80, bevel gear chamber 74, conveyor chamber 46, Belt wheel bar 36, first pulley 35, conveyor belt 47, fan drive cavity 72, drive rod 79, the second belt wheel 78, drive belt 77, Third hand tap gear 76, penetrating rod 73, the 4th bevel gear 75, fan bar 70, fan 71, third belt wheel 68, blower pulley 69 form, institute It states 90 front side wall of belt wheel chamber and is fixedly installed with the feeder motor 80, be equipped with the bevel gear chamber 74 on the right side of the belt wheel chamber 90, The conveyor chamber 46 is equipped on the left of the belt wheel chamber 90,46 front-rear side walls of conveyor chamber are rotatably connected to symmetrical described Belt wheel bar 36, the right side belt wheel bar 36 extend back the rear wall through the conveyor chamber 46 enter the belt wheel chamber 90 and It is rotatablely connected with the front-rear side walls of the belt wheel chamber 90, is fixedly connected with the first pulley 35 on each belt wheel bar 36, It is connected with the conveyor belt 47 between two first pulleys 35, is equipped with the fan drive cavity at the top of the atrium 39 72,80 right side power of feeder motor is connected with the drive rod 79, and the drive rod 79 extends back through the belt wheel The rear wall of chamber 90 is entered in the bevel gear chamber 74 and is rotatablely connected with the front side wall of the bevel gear chamber 74, the driving The rear side of the belt wheel bar 36 of the front side and right side of bar 79 is installed with symmetrical second belt wheel 78, second described in two It is connected with the drive belt 77 between belt wheel 78, the third hand tap gear 76, the cone are installed on rear side of the drive rod 79 The top and bottom sidewall of gear cavity 74 is rotatably connected to the penetrating rod 73, and the penetrating rod 73 is upwardly extended through the bevel gear chamber 74 roof is entered in the fan drive cavity 72 and is rotatablely connected with 72 top and bottom sidewall of fan drive cavity, described to run through 73 bottom of bar is installed with the 4th bevel gear 75 engaged with the third hand tap gear 76,72 upper and lower sides of fan drive cavity Wall is rotatably connected to the fan bar 70, and the bottom wall that the fan bar 70 extends downwardly through the fan drive cavity 72 enters The atrium 39 and with the roof of the atrium 39 be rotatablely connected, 70 bottom of fan bar is installed with for wax liquor wind The dry fan 71, the fan bar 70 and the upside of the penetrating rod 73 are installed with the symmetrical third belt wheel 68, the blower pulley 69 is connected between two third belt wheels 68, opens the feeder motor 80, thus described in driving Second belt wheel 78, the belt wheel bar 36 rotation, to drive the conveyor belt 47 to rotate, so that orange is transported the sieve Screening device 105, thus the third hand tap gear 76, the 4th bevel gear 75 rotation, to drive the penetrating rod 73, described Third belt wheel 68 rotates, to drive the fan 71 to rotate, to achieve the effect that air-dried.
In addition, in one embodiment, the screening plant 105 is made of screening bar 41, refluence block 37, collection basket 42, Screening 40 left and right sidewall of chamber is fixedly installed with the screening bar 41 for screening orange, the institute in 41 left side of screening bar The refluence block 37 being installed on slide mass 34 for water conservancy diversion is stated, the institute for collecting orange is equipped on the downside of the screening bar 41 It states and collects basket 42, orange is delivered to the refluence block 37 by the conveyor belt 47, thus via 37 water conservancy diversion of refluence block Orange is glided by the screening bar 41 afterwards, to be fallen in the different collection baskets 42 according to the specification size of orange.
It can opening the collection extraction replacement of basket 42 in addition, being equipped in one embodiment, on front side of the slide mass 34 Mouth 83.
In addition, in one embodiment, the turntable 66 is manufactured to reduce the injury to orange by cork material matter.
In addition, in one embodiment, screening bar 41 described in every group is relatively narrow close to one end of conveyer belt, and the other side is wider, First to filter out the orange of small size.
In addition, in one embodiment, the baffle 37 is corresponding with the screening bar 41 so that orange can be steady Into screening bar.
When needing to wax to orange, clean orange is put into wax spray chamber 26 by loading port 27, opens water Pump 23 opens driving motor 54, to drive drive rod so that wax liquor is sprayed to the orange for needing to wax by wax spray mouth 25 52, fixed block 88 rotates, so that turntable 66 be driven to rotate, to achieve the effect that uniformly to wax, extra wax liquor passes through dredging chamber 65 enter in extrusion chamber 61, so that drive rod 52 drives first bevel gear 53 to rotate, to drive second bevel gear 55, curved bar 56 rotations, to drive sliding bar 59, catch bar 60 to slide, so that extra wax liquor is squeezed back storage wax chamber 21 by reclaiming chamber 67 In, to achieve the purpose that utilize again, hydraulic press 38 is opened after waxing, so that slide mass 34 is pushed to the right, thus defeated Entrance 48 is docked with delivery outlet 50, so that jacking block 33 squeezes to the right catch bar 32, so that the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cavities 30 is upward It is squeezed into L-type chamber 29, so that l-shaped rod 28 is pushed upwards, so that delivery outlet 50 is opened, so that the orange for having played wax passes through input Mouth 48 enters in conveyor belt 47, opens feeder motor 80, to drive drive rod 79, the rotation of belt wheel bar 36 defeated to drive Belt 47 is sent to rotate, to drive the 4th bevel gear 75, penetrating rod 73 to rotate, to drive 70 turns of third belt wheel 68, fan bar It is dynamic, so that fan 71 be driven to rotate, thus achieve the effect that it is air-dried, so that orange enters screening bar by refluence 37 water conservancy diversion of block On 41, so that during slide downward corresponding collection basket can be fallen in different location according to the diameter of orange In 42, hydraulic press 38 is closed after screening, pushes slide mass 34 to move to right to press spring 49, thus jacking block 33, catch bar 32 move to right, so that l-shaped rod 28 falls, so that delivery outlet 50 is closed, to take out by opening 83 by basket 42 is collected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: inclined turntable and fog-spray nozzle can be to oranges in the present apparatus in this invention Uniformly waxed, extra wax liquor can be recycled by recyclable device during waxing, recycling, thus Achieve the purpose that save raw material, increasing after waxing to orange can fill according to the sorting that orange size is sorted It sets, two functions is incorporated in the same invention, the cost of manufacture is reduced, to reach maximizing the benefits.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: be equipped with wax spray in the cabinet Chamber, the wax spray chamber roof are equipped with loading port, and storage wax chamber is equipped on the left of the loading port, and wax spray bottom of chamber portion, which is equipped with, to be squeezed Chamber, the extrusion chamber bottom are equipped with drive cavity, are equipped in the drive cavity and the wax spray chamber and are uniformly waxed orange Wax polishing device;
The Wax polishing device includes the driving motor for being fixedly mounted on the drive cavity bottom wall, and power connects on the upside of the driving motor Be connected to drive rod, the drive rod upwardly extend the roof through the drive cavity enter the extrusion chamber and with the extruding The top and bottom sidewall of chamber is rotatablely connected, and the drive rod upwardly extends the roof through the extrusion chamber and the bottom with the wax spray chamber Wall rotation connection, the drive rod top side are connected with universal joint, are rotatably connected to rotating bar, the rotation at the top of the universal joint It is installed with turntable at the top of bar, the thin wax hole for being flowed into wax spray bottom of chamber portion for redundant paraffin power liquid is equipped in the turntable, it is described Wall bilateral symmetry in wax spray bottom of chamber is installed with fixed link, be installed at the top of the fixed link for fix the rotating bar and with it is described The fixed block of rotating bar rotation connection, the storage wax chamber roof are equipped with defeated wax mouth, and storage wax bottom of chamber wall is installed with water pump, described Water pump bottom is installed with wax spray pipe, and the bottom wall that the wax spray pipe extends downwardly through the storage wax chamber enters the wax spray chamber In, the wax spray bottom of the tube is installed with the wax spray mouth for spraying wax liquor;
The reclaiming chamber for wax liquor recycling, the reclaiming chamber bottom wall and the extrusion chamber roof phase are equipped on the left of the storage wax chamber It is logical, it is equipped with the recyclable device for recycling wax liquor between the extrusion chamber and the drive cavity, is equipped with L-type on the right side of the wax spray chamber Chamber, L-type bottom of chamber wall are equipped with hydraulic cavities, and the hydraulic cavities are provided with hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic cavities right side wall is equipped with atrium, The atrium bottom wall is equipped with belt wheel chamber, and delivery outlet, the L-type chamber and institute are communicated between the wax spray chamber and the atrium The trigger device for being equipped between atrium and orange being transferred out to the wax spray chamber is stated, the atrium bottom wall rolling is connected with sliding Body is equipped in the slide mass and liquid wax is carried out air-dried air-drying device fills with the screening screened according to orange size It sets.
2. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the recycling dress It sets by first bevel gear, curved bar, second bevel gear, rotating block, rotating bar, sliding bar, catch bar, block chamber, plugging block, torsion Spring, dredging chamber composition, the drive rod downside are fixedly installed with the first bevel gear, and the drive cavity left and right sidewall rotation connects It is connected to the curved bar, each curved bar other side is installed with the second cone tooth being meshed with the first bevel gear It takes turns, the rotating block is rotatably connected on the curved bar, the rotating block is connected with the rotating bar, and the rotating bar rotation connects Be connected to the sliding bar, the sliding bar upwardly extend the roof through the drive cavity enter the extrusion chamber and with it is described The bottom wall of extrusion chamber is slidably connected, and the institute for being expressed to wax liquor in the storage wax chamber is installed at the top of two sliding bars Catch bar is stated, is slidably connected in the middle part of the catch bar with the drive rod, the left and right sidewall of the catch bar and the extrusion chamber It is slidably connected, the extrusion chamber roof is set there are four the closure chamber, and each front-rear side walls for blocking chamber are rotatably connected to The plugging block, is connected with the torsional spring between the plugging block and the closure chamber, each closure chamber roof is equipped with institute Dredging chamber is stated, the dredging chamber is communicated with the wax spray chamber.
3. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the triggering dress It sets by hydraulic press, sliding slot, roller block, idler wheel, jacking block, screening chamber, input port, press spring, l-shaped rod, catch bar, reset spring Composition, the atrium roof are fixedly installed with the hydraulic press, and the bottom of the hydraulic press is abutted with the slide mass, described Atrium bottom wall is equipped with the sliding slot, and the slide mass bottom is all around symmetrically installed with roller block, each roller block Bottom side is rotatably connected to idler wheel respectively, and bottom wall of the idler wheel in the sliding slot with the atrium is slidably connected, the cunning Kinetoplast left side wall is installed with the jacking block, the screening chamber is equipped with inside the slide mass, the screening chamber left side wall is equipped with can The left side wall of the input port being connected to the delivery outlet, the slide mass and the atrium presses bullet described in being connected with Spring, the L-type is intracavitary to slidably connect the l-shaped rod, and the catch bar, the catch bar are slidably connected in the hydraulic cavities With the left side wall of the hydraulic cavities is symmetrical above and below is connected with the reset spring.
4. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air-dried dress It sets by feeder motor, bevel gear chamber, conveyor chamber, belt wheel bar, first pulley, conveyor belt, fan drive cavity, drive rod, second Belt wheel, drive belt, third hand tap gear, penetrating rod, the 4th bevel gear, fan bar, fan, third belt wheel, blower pulley composition, The belt wheel chamber front side wall is fixedly installed with the feeder motor, is equipped with the bevel gear chamber, the band on the right side of the belt wheel chamber It takes turns and is equipped with the conveyor chamber on the left of chamber, the conveyor chamber front-rear side walls are rotatably connected to the symmetrical belt wheel bar, right side The belt wheel bar rear wall through the conveyor chamber that extends back enters the belt wheel chamber and the front and back with the belt wheel chamber Side wall is rotatablely connected, and is fixedly connected with the first pulley on each belt wheel bar, is connected between two first pulleys There is the conveyor belt, the fan drive cavity is equipped at the top of the atrium, the feeder motor right side power connection is State drive rod, the drive rod extend back the rear wall through the belt wheel chamber enter in the bevel gear chamber and with it is described The front side wall of bevel gear chamber is rotatablely connected, and is installed on rear side of the front side of the drive rod and the belt wheel bar on right side symmetrical Second belt wheel, is connected with the drive belt between the second belt wheel described in two, on rear side of the drive rod it is fixed Third hand tap gear is stated, the top and bottom sidewall of the bevel gear chamber is rotatably connected to the penetrating rod, and the penetrating rod, which upwardly extends, passes through The roof for wearing the bevel gear chamber is entered in the fan drive cavity and is rotatablely connected with the fan drive cavity top and bottom sidewall, The penetrating rod bottom is installed with the 4th bevel gear engaged with the third hand tap gear, the fan drive cavity upper and lower sides Wall is rotatably connected to the fan bar, and the bottom wall that the fan bar extends downwardly through the fan drive cavity enters described open Oral cavity and with the roof of the atrium be rotatablely connected, fan bar bottom be installed with for wax liquor air-dry the wind The symmetrical third belt wheel, two third belt wheels are installed on the upside of fan, the fan bar and the penetrating rod Between be connected with the blower pulley.
5. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screening dress It sets and is made of screening bar, refluence block, collection basket, the screening chamber left and right sidewall is fixedly installed with the sieve for screening orange Bar is selected, the refluence block for water conservancy diversion is installed on the slide mass on the left of the screening bar, is set on the downside of the screening bar There is the collection basket for collecting orange.
6. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the slide mass Front side is equipped with can be by the opening of the collection basket extraction replacement.
7. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the turntable is Cork material matter.
8. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: sieved described in every group Select bar relatively narrow close to one end of conveyer belt, the other side is wider.
9. a kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange according to claim, it is characterised in that: the baffle It is corresponding with the screening bar.
CN201910733394.4A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange Withdrawn CN110403008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910733394.4A CN110403008A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910733394.4A CN110403008A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110403008A true CN110403008A (en) 2019-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910733394.4A Withdrawn CN110403008A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of automatic waxing sorting equipment for orange

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110403008A (en)

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