CN110401011A - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110401011A
CN110401011A CN201810380833.3A CN201810380833A CN110401011A CN 110401011 A CN110401011 A CN 110401011A CN 201810380833 A CN201810380833 A CN 201810380833A CN 110401011 A CN110401011 A CN 110401011A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiator
match circuit
sliding part
electronic equipment
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810380833.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110401011B (en
Inventor
梁天平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810380833.3A priority Critical patent/CN110401011B/en
Publication of CN110401011A publication Critical patent/CN110401011A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110401011B publication Critical patent/CN110401011B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • H01Q1/244Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas extendable from a housing along a given path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/10Resonant antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • H01Q5/28Arrangements for establishing polarisation or beam width over two or more different wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • H01Q5/314Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way using frequency dependent circuits or components, e.g. trap circuits or capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/50Feeding or matching arrangements for broad-band or multi-band operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • H04B1/0053Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band
    • H04B1/006Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges with common antenna for more than one band using switches for selecting the desired band
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • H04B1/401Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: one end of shell, shell is equipped with holding tank;Sliding part can stretch out relative to shell from holding tank or be contained in holding tank in being slidably connected in holding tank with shell, and one end of sliding part is equipped with guide rail;Antenna assembly includes radiator, first match circuit, second match circuit and radio circuit, radiator is set on sliding part, so that radiator stretches out with sliding part or is contained in holding tank, radio circuit is located in shell, first match circuit and the second match circuit are located in sliding part, radiator is slidably connected guide rail, when radiator is electrically connected the first match circuit, radio circuit provides the first pumping signal through the first match circuit for radiator, radiator generates the first electromagnetic wave signal according to the first pumping signal, when radiator is electrically connected the second match circuit, radio circuit provides the second pumping signal through the second match circuit for radiator, radiator generates the second electromagnetic wave signal according to the second pumping signal.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
This application involves fields of communication technology, more particularly, to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technique
Mobile phone has become indispensable a part in for people's lives, and the direction with mobile phone towards multifunction is developed, The internal structure of mobile phone becomes increasingly complex, and the device of mobile phone carrying is more and more, meanwhile, the antenna assembly of mobile phone is also required to radiate Different electromagnetic wave signals is to meet different functional requirements, and therefore, the effect of antenna assembly radiated electromagnetic wave signal is to mobile phone Performance influence it is particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
One end of shell, the shell is equipped with holding tank;
Sliding part, the sliding part, and can be relative to the shells in being slidably connected in the holding tank with the shell The holding tank is stretched out or is contained in from the holding tank, and one end of the sliding part is equipped with guide rail;
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, the first match circuit, the second match circuit and radio circuit, The radiator is set on the sliding part, so that the radiator stretches out with the sliding part or be contained in the receiving Slot, the radio circuit are located in the shell, and first match circuit and second match circuit are located at the sliding In part, the radiator is slidably connected the guide rail,
When the radiator is electrically connected first match circuit, the radio circuit is through first match circuit The radiator provides the first pumping signal, and the radiator generates the first electromagnetic wave signal according to first pumping signal, When the radiator is electrically connected second match circuit, the radio circuit is the radiation through second match circuit Body provides the second pumping signal, and the radiator generates the second electromagnetic wave signal according to second pumping signal.
The application's has the beneficial effect that: radiator is set on sliding part, when sliding part stretches out outside holding tank, radiation Body is far from each device (the intracorporal device of such as display screen or shell) in electronic equipment, and each device is to radiator radiated electromagnetic wave The influence of signal is small, and the radiance of radiator is good, and further, radiator is penetrated when sliding into different location on guide rail Frequency circuit provides the first pumping signal or the second pumping signal to radiator via the first match circuit or the second match circuit, with The electromagnetic wave signal for making radiator radiation different frequency, realizes different antenna functions, meets the different function need of electronic equipment It asks.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of application for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other obvious modes of texturing are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the front view for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 5 is the rearview for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 6 is the Section A-A schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 7 is the partial structure diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 8 is the internal circuit schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding part for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application one provides.
Figure 10 is the schematic internal view for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application two provides.
Figure 11 is the top view for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present application two provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application be the mobile terminal with communication function, such as mobile phone, tablet computer, Laptop etc., further, mobile terminal can receive signal or transmitting signal, such as WIFI signal, GSM signal, indigo plant Tooth signal, GPS signal etc..
Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic equipment 100 that the embodiment of the present application one provides includes display screen 10, shell 20, sliding part 30 And antenna assembly 80.Specifically, display screen 10 can be liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD), or organic light emitting diode display screen (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).Further, display screen 10 can be only display screen having a display function, or be integrated with touch-control The display screen of function.In conjunction with Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, display screen 10 includes the display surface 102 being oppositely arranged and non-display face 104, 102 user oriented of display surface is for showing image, non-display inside of the face 104 towards electronic equipment 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, shell 20 is set to the side of display screen 10, i.e. display screen 10 is covered on shell 20.In conjunction with Fig. 2 It is the front view of electronic equipment to Fig. 4, Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, shell 20 includes the left side 202 and right side 204 being oppositely arranged, knot Fig. 6 is closed, Fig. 6 is the Section A-A schematic diagram of electronic equipment, and shell 20 further includes being connected between left side 202 and right side 204 Front end face 206 and rear end face 208, wherein when front end face 206 is that user uses electronic equipment 100, shell 20 is in face of user One side surface, when rear end face 208 is that user uses electronic equipment 100, shell 20 is back to the side surface of user, left side 202 It is the surface for being roughly parallel to the thickness direction of electronic equipment 100 with right side 204.In the present embodiment, display screen 10 is connected to On front end face 206, specifically, the non-display face 104 of display screen 10 faces the front end face 206 of shell 20, and directly or indirectly paste It closes on front end face 206.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, one end of shell 20 is equipped with holding tank 40, in a kind of embodiment, holds Slot 40 of receiving is located at the top of shell 20, and holding tank 40 penetrates through the inside and the external world of shell 20, specifically, the inside of shell 20 is aobvious Display screen 10 is covered on the accommodation space between the display screen 10 formed on shell 20 and shell 20, in the present embodiment, holding tank 40 Width dimensions be less than the left side 202 and the distance between right side 204 of shell 20, in other words, holding tank 40 is not through shell The left side 202 and right side 204 of body 20.In the present embodiment, the cross sectional shape of holding tank 40 is rectangle.Specific to Fig. 7, sliding Part 30 is slidably connected shell 20, specifically, sliding part 30 is slidably connected shell 20 in holding tank 40, in other words, sliding part 30 can Partly or entirely to stretch out or be contained in holding tank 40.In a kind of embodiment, sliding part 30 can be hollow structure, so as to In in 30 inside installation function device of sliding part.
Referring to Fig. 7, antenna assembly 80 includes radiator 82, one end of sliding part 30 is equipped with guide rail 70, and radiator 82 is sliding Dynamic connection guide rail 70, specifically, guide rail 70 is located at the side that sliding part 30 deviates from holding tank 40.In a kind of embodiment, radiation Body 82 contacts the surface of guide rail 70, is sliding friction between radiator 82 and guide rail 70, such as guide rail 70 is T-type guide rail 70, spoke The contact jaw of beam 82 and guide rail 70 is equipped with T-type groove, so that radiator 82 slides on guide rail 70.In other embodiments, The contact jaw of radiator 82 and guide rail 70 is equipped with idler wheel or bearing, to reduce the frictional force between radiator 82 and guide rail 70.This In embodiment, guide rail 70 includes the first end 72 and the second end 74 being oppositely arranged, and first end 72 and the second end 74 are mutual It is linked together.
In a kind of embodiment, radiator 82 is sheet metal, certainly, in other embodiments, radiator 82 or Sheet made of material with radiation signal, strip device.In the present embodiment, radiator 82 is for radiating WIFI signal, LTE Signal, millimeter-wave signal, GPS signal, GSM signal, any one or more in Bluetooth signal.Collect day based on the radiator 82 When line, radiator 82 is for radiated electromagnetic wave signal and radiator 82 is also used to receive electromagnetic wave signal.When radiator 82 When for diversity antenna, radiator 82 be used only for receiving electromagnetic wave signal and cannot radiated electromagnetic wave signal outward.
In the present embodiment, whether it is contained in holding tank 40 according to sliding part 30 and position of the radiator 82 on guide rail 70 It sets, radiator 82 at least has there are three working position.Specifically, when Fig. 2 is that radiator 82 is located at the first working position, electronic equipment 100 front view, at this point, radiator 82 stretches out holding tank 40 with sliding part 30, and radiator 82 is located on first end 72; When Fig. 3 is that radiator 82 is located at the second working position, the front view of electronic equipment 100, at this point, radiator 82 is stretched with sliding part 30 Holding tank 40 out, and radiator 82 is located on the second end 74;When Fig. 4 is that radiator 82 is located at third working position, electronic equipment 100 front view, at this point, radiator 82 is contained in holding tank 40 with sliding part 30.
Referring to Fig. 6, shell 20 includes center 22 and back shroud 24, and back shroud 24 and display screen 10 divide in the present embodiment It is not set to the opposite two sides of center 22, holding tank 40 is formed between shell 20 and display screen 10, and holding tank 40 is truncated Center 22.When sliding part 30 is located at third working position, sliding part 30 is contained in completely in holding tank 40, and sliding part 30 is contained in Display screen 10 is within the scope of the orthographic projection of shell 20, and sliding part 30 is between back shroud 24 and display screen 10.In the present embodiment, Center 22 includes frame 22a and support plate 22b, and the edge of support plate 22b is fixed on the inside of frame 22a.Specifically, back shroud 24 be plate, and in a kind of embodiment, the frame 22a of center 22 is connected to the edge of back shroud 24.In the present embodiment, frame 22a and back shroud 24 can mutually be pasted fixed and keep center 22 and back shroud 24 fixed, in a kind of embodiment, frame 22a It is made of metal material, back shroud 24 is made of glass material.In the present embodiment, display screen 10, center 22 and back shroud 24 according to Secondary stacking, in other words, display screen 10 and back shroud 24 are bonded the opposite two sides of domain frame 22a respectively.Sliding part 30 is accommodating Sliding in slot 40, therefore sliding part 30 is between display screen 10 and back shroud 24, in other words, when sliding part 30 is contained in display screen 10 within the scope of the orthographic projection of shell 20 when, sliding part 30 is integrally located between display screen 10 and back shroud 24, when sliding part 30 When stretching out in display screen 10 outside the orthographic projection range of shell 20,30 part of sliding part be located at display screen 10 and back shroud 24 it Between.In a kind of embodiment, support plate 22b is that the lesser metal embryo materials of quality such as aluminum or aluminum alloy pass through die cast or CNC The modes such as processing are made, and while to guarantee that support plate 22b has certain intensity, mitigate the whole weight of electronic equipment 100.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, Fig. 8 is the internal circuit schematic diagram of electronic equipment 100.In the present embodiment, it is traditional thread binding Setting 80 includes that radiator 82, the first match circuit 86a, the second match circuit 86b and radio circuit 84, radiator 82 are set to cunning On moving part 30, so that radiator 82 stretches out with sliding part 30 or is contained in holding tank 40, radio circuit 84 is located in shell 20, the One match circuit 86a and the second match circuit 86b are located in sliding part 30, and in the present embodiment, radio circuit 84 passes through first Radiator 82 is electrically connected to circuit 86a or the second match circuit 86b.In conjunction with Fig. 2, when radiator 82 is located at the first working position When, radio circuit 84 is electrically connected radiator 82 through the first match circuit 86a, to provide the first pumping signal for radiator 82, this When, radiator 82 radiates the first electromagnetic wave signal of the first frequency range.It is penetrated in conjunction with Fig. 3 when radiator 82 is located at the second working position Frequency circuit 84 is electrically connected radiator 82 through the second match circuit 86b, to provide the second pumping signal for radiator 82, at this point, spoke Beam 82 radiates the second electromagnetic wave signal of the second frequency range.Radiator 82 is when sliding into different location on guide rail 70, radio frequency electrical Road 84 provides the first pumping signal or the second excitation to radiator 82 via the first match circuit 86a or the second match circuit 86b Signal realizes different antenna functions, meets electronic equipment 100 so that radiator 82 radiates the electromagnetic wave signal of different frequency Different functional requirements.
In conjunction with Fig. 9, in the present embodiment, guide rail 70 is equipped with the first contact 70a and the second contact 70b, and first contact 70a In first end 72, the second contact 70b is located at the second end 74, and the first contact 70a and the second contact 70b are to protrude from guide rail 70 The hard contact on surface has preferable electric conductivity.Further, the first contact position 70a of guide rail 70 is the first working position, The second contact position 70b of guide rail 70 is the second working position, and radiator 82 can stop in the sliding process on arc-shaped guide rail 70 Only in the first working position, and the first contact 70a is contacted, radiator 82 can also stop at the second working position, and contact the second touching Point 70b.In a kind of embodiment, when radiator 82 is located at the first working position or the second working position, sliding part 30 stretches out in appearance It receives outside slot 40.When radiator 82 stops at third working position, sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40.
In the present embodiment, radiator 82 can be slided automatically by driving mechanisms control, and radiator 82 can also pass through User manually controls sliding.Radiator 82 slides and radiates the concrete application of different frequency range electromagnetic wave signal on arc-shaped guide rail 70 Scene includes but is not limited to following several:
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating WIFI signal and GSM signal, and the first match circuit 86a is to radiator First pumping signals of 82 transmitting are the pumping signal that excitation radiation body 82 radiates WIFI signal, and the second match circuit 86b is to spoke The second pumping signal that beam 82 transmits is the pumping signal that excitation radiation body 82 radiates GSM signal.Under original state, user makes See that video, radiator 82 are located at the first working position with electronic equipment 100, radiator 82 contacts the first contact 70a, and radiator 82 connects It receives the first pumping signal and radiates WIFI signal, when user actively makes a phone call, or when receiving calls, radiator 82 slides into the Two working positions, radiator 82 contact the second contact 70b, and radiator 82 receives the second pumping signal and radiates GSM signal, improve logical Talk about quality.
Radiator 82 is radiator 82 for radiating Bluetooth signal and GSM signal, and the first match circuit 86a is to radiator First pumping signals of 82 transmitting are the pumping signal that excitation radiation body 82 radiates Bluetooth signal, and the second match circuit 86b is to spoke The second pumping signal that beam 82 transmits is the pumping signal that excitation radiation body 82 radiates GSM signal.Under original state, user makes Data are transmitted with electronic equipment 100, radiator 82 is located at the first working position, and radiator 82 contacts the first contact 70a, radiator 82 It receives the first pumping signal and radiates Bluetooth signal, when user actively makes a phone call, or receives calls, radiator 82 is slid into Second working position, radiator 82 contact the second contact 70b, and radiator 82 receives the second pumping signal and radiates GSM signal, improve Speech quality.
Referring to Fig. 8, electronic equipment 100 further includes mainboard 42 and auxiliary circuit plate 46 in the present embodiment, mainboard 42 is contained in In shell 20, auxiliary circuit plate 46 is set on sliding part 30, and mainboard 42, auxiliary circuit plate 46 and radiator 82 are sequentially connected electrically, with Pumping signal is provided for radiator 82.Specifically, mainboard 42 is fixed on support plate 22b, mainboard 42 can be pasted on support plate On 22b, it can also be detachably mounted on support plate 22b in such a way that screw, screw hole are fixed.Further, electronics is set Standby 100 further include battery 44, and battery 44 is electrically connected to other electronic devices in mainboard 42 and electronic equipment 100, with to mainboard 42 and electronic equipment 100 in other electronics.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 8, in a kind of embodiment, duplexer 88, duplexer 88 are additionally provided on auxiliary circuit plate 46 It is electrically connected between radiator 82 and radio circuit 84, duplexer 88 is for the radio circuit 84 that is turned on or off to radiator 82 Feed path.Specifically, duplexer 88 is electrically connected to radio circuit 84 and the first match circuit 86a or the second match circuit Between 86b, mainboard 42 can control the state of duplexer 88 being turned on or off, thus control radiator 82 whether radiation electric Magnetostatic wave signal.In other embodiments, duplexer 88 can be also used for adjusting feed of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82 Path, to realize the adjusting of 82 resonance frequency of radiator, to change the working frequency range of antenna assembly 80.In the present embodiment, when When sliding on guide rail 70, the radiation environment of radiator 82 changes radiator 82, and the radiation frequency of radiator 82 shifts, i.e., Radiator 82 generates frequency deviation, and duplexer 88 adjusts feed path of the radio circuit 84 to radiator 82, thus by radiator 82 Actual emanations frequency range be adjusted to target frequency bands, improve the radiation effect of electromagnetic wave signal.Specifically, the first match circuit 86a Or second match circuit 86b may include two different matching units (the first matching unit and the second matching unit), work as cunning When moving part 30 stretches out electronic equipment 100, duplexer 88 makes radio circuit 84 be electrically connected to radiator by the first matching unit 82, when sliding part 30 is contained in electronic equipment 100, duplexer 88 is electrically connected radio circuit 84 by the second matching unit To radiator 82, to realize the change of the working frequency range of antenna assembly 80.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, sliding part 30 is equipped with function element, specifically, function element includes At least one of camera, flash lamp, structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver 66.Work as sliding When part 30 is contained in holding tank 40, function element is contained in shell 20, when sliding part 30 stretches out holding tank 40, function element It protrudes from outside shell 20.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in a kind of embodiment, function element further includes front camera 64, front camera 64 Side positioned at sliding part 30 towards display screen 10, the shooting direction and the display direction phase of display screen 10 of front camera 64 Together, when user is shot using front camera 64, display screen 10 faces user, and front camera 64 shoots user, i.e., preposition Camera 64 can be used for self-timer.In a kind of embodiment, the quantity of front camera 64 can be one, or more It is a, such as two cameras formation dual camera mould groups, obtain more shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, preposition camera shooting Flash lamp can also be set around first 64, to improve shooting effect of the front camera 64 when ambient light is darker.This implementation In example, front camera 64, which has to expose, stretches out holding tank 40 in sliding part 30 specific to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 with hiding two states When, front camera 64 exposes, and can work normally, preposition when sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40 specific to Fig. 4 Camera 64 is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and front camera 64 does not work.When sliding part 30 stretches out or is contained in holding tank 40 It can be not necessarily to occupy the viewing area size of display screen 10 with the working condition of switching preamplifier camera 64, front camera 64, favorably In the size for improving display screen 10, screen accounting is improved.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, in a kind of embodiment, function element further includes receiver 66, the outlet sound mouth of receiver 66 Side positioned at sliding part 30 towards display screen 10, when sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40, display screen 10 covers receiver 66.In the present embodiment, receiver 66, which has to expose, to be stretched out in sliding part 30 and holds specific to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 with hiding two states Receive slot 40 when, receiver 66 exposes, and can work normally, specific to Fig. 4, when sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40, by Words device 66 is hidden in display screen 10 behind, and receiver 66 does not work.Sliding part 30 is stretched out or can be cut when being contained in holding tank 40 The working condition of receiver 66 is changed, receiver 66 is not necessarily to occupy the viewing area size of display screen 10, is conducive to improve display screen 10 Size, improve screen accounting.
Referring to Fig. 5, function element includes rear camera 62 in a kind of embodiment, rear camera 62, which is located at, to be slided Moving part 30 deviates from the side of display screen 10, and the shooting direction of rear camera 62 is with the display direction of display screen 10 on the contrary, when using When family is shot using rear camera 62, display screen 10 faces user, and rear camera 62 shoots the scenery in front of user.It is a kind of In embodiment, the quantity of rear camera 62 can be one, or it is multiple, such as two cameras form double camera shootings Head mould group, obtains more shooting effect.In a kind of embodiment, flash lamp can also be set around rear camera 62, with Improve shooting effect of the rear camera 62 when ambient light is darker.In the present embodiment, rear camera 62 exposes always, tool Body is to Fig. 5, and when sliding part 30 stretches out holding tank 40, rear camera 62 be can work normally, and be contained in appearance in sliding part 30 Receive slot 40 when, rear camera 62 does not work.Sliding part 30 stretches out or can switch rear camera when being contained in holding tank 40 62 working condition, shell 20 can protect rear camera 62.
Radiator 82 is set on sliding part 30, and when the stretching holding tank 40 of sliding part 30 is outer, radiator 82 is far from electronics Each device (device in such as display screen 10 or shell 20) in equipment 100, each device is to 82 radiated electromagnetic wave of radiator The influence of signal is small, and the radiance of radiator 82 is good, and further, radiator 82 slides into different location on guide rail 70 When, radio circuit 84 via the first match circuit 86a or the second match circuit 86b to radiator 82 provide the first pumping signal or Second pumping signal realizes different antenna functions, meets electronics so that radiator 82 radiates the electromagnetic wave signal of different frequency The different functional requirement of equipment 100.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 are please referred to, the difference of electronic equipment 100 and embodiment one that the embodiment of the present application two provides is, There are also the 4th working positions for radiator 82.Specific to Figure 10, frame 22a includes the guide rail section positioned at length direction one end of center 22 76, when sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40, guide rail section 76 and guide rail 70 are spliced to form continuous sliding rail, so that radiator 82 It can be slided in guide rail section 76 or guide rail 70.Specifically, guide rail section 76 is identical as the cross sectional shape of guide rail 70, size, such as lead Rail section 76 and guide rail 70 are T-type section.When sliding part 30 is contained in holding tank 40, guide rail section 76 has been formed with guide rail 70 Whole sliding rail, radiator 82 can slide into guide rail section 76 from guide rail 70, can also slide into guide rail from guide rail section 76 On 70.In conjunction with Figure 11, in the present embodiment, guide rail section 76 is equipped with third contact 70c, and antenna assembly 80 further includes third matching electricity Road 86c, third match circuit 86c are electrically connected between third contact 70c and radio circuit 84, when second touching of the contact of radiator 82 When point 70b, radio circuit 84 is that radiator 82 provides third pumping signal through third match circuit 86c, and radiator 82 is according to the Three pumping signals generate third electromagnetic wave signal.Specifically, radio circuit 84 is through when radiator 82 is located at four working positions Three match circuit 86c are electrically connected radiator 82, to provide third pumping signal for radiator 82, at this point, radiator 82 radiates the The third electromagnetic wave signal of three frequency ranges.Radiator 82 is when sliding into different location on guide rail 70 i.e. guide rail section 76, radio circuit 84 provide the first excitation to radiator 82 via the first match circuit 86a, the second match circuit 86b or third match circuit 86c Signal, the second pumping signal or third pumping signal are realized different so that radiator 82 radiates the electromagnetic wave signal of different frequency Antenna function, meet the different functional requirement of electronic equipment 100.
It is to be appreciated that in the description of presently filed embodiment, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length Degree ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only It is presently filed embodiment and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to presently filed embodiment. In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or imply Indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or impliedly wrap Include one or more feature.In the description of presently filed embodiment, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of presently filed embodiment, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, can also lead to It crosses intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, above-mentioned term specifically containing in presently filed embodiment can be understood as the case may be Justice.
In presently filed embodiment unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature it "upper" or "lower" may include that the first and second features directly contact, may include the first and second features be not directly to connect yet It touches but by the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " on Face " includes fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or to be merely representative of first feature horizontal height special higher than second Sign.Fisrt feature under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " include fisrt feature right above second feature and tiltedly on Side, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize presently filed embodiment not Same structure.In order to simplify the disclosure of presently filed embodiment, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.When So, they are merely examples, and purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, presently filed embodiment can be in different examples Repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter in son, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate to be begged for By the relationship between various embodiments and/or setting.In addition, the various specific techniques that presently filed embodiment provides With the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the application of other techniques and/or other materials make With.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " schematically implementation The description of mode ", " example ", specific examples or " some examples " etc. means the tool described in conjunction with the embodiment or example Body characteristics, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, Schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the application, cannot limit the power of the application with this certainly Sharp range, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and weighs according to the application Benefit requires made equivalent variations, still falls within and applies for covered range.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
One end of shell, the shell is equipped with holding tank;
Sliding part, the sliding part, and can be relative to the shells from institute in being slidably connected in the holding tank with the shell It states holding tank and stretches out or be contained in the holding tank, one end of the sliding part is equipped with guide rail;
Antenna assembly, the antenna assembly include radiator, the first match circuit, the second match circuit and radio circuit, described Radiator is set on the sliding part, so that the radiator stretches out with the sliding part or be contained in the holding tank, institute Radio circuit to be stated to be located in the shell, first match circuit and second match circuit are located in the sliding part, The radiator is slidably connected the guide rail,
When the radiator is electrically connected first match circuit, the radio circuit is described through first match circuit Radiator provides the first pumping signal, and the radiator generates the first electromagnetic wave signal according to first pumping signal, works as institute When stating radiator electrical connection second match circuit, the radio circuit is that the radiator mentions through second match circuit For the second pumping signal, the radiator generates the second electromagnetic wave signal according to second pumping signal.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide rail include the first end that is oppositely arranged and The second end, the first end are equipped with the first contact, and first contact is electrically connected first match circuit, and described the Two ends are equipped with the second contact, and second contact is electrically connected second match circuit, when the radiator is positioned at described When on first end, the radiator contacts the first contact and is electrically connected to first match circuit, when the radiation position When on the second end, the radiator contacts the second contact and is electrically connected to second match circuit.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes display screen, described aobvious Display screen is set to the side of the shell, the radiator with the sliding part stretch out in the display screen the shell just Outside drop shadow spread, or the display screen is contained within the scope of the orthographic projection of the shell.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the shell includes center and back shroud, after described Cover board and the display screen are respectively arranged at the opposite two sides of the center, and the holding tank is formed in the shell and shows with described Between display screen, and the center is truncated in the holding tank.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the center includes frame and support plate, the branch The edge of fagging is fixed on the inside of the frame, and the mainboard is set in the support plate, and the frame includes being located at institute The guide rail section for stating length direction one end of center, when the sliding part is contained in the holding tank, the guide rail section with it is described Guide rail is spliced to form continuous sliding rail, so that the radiator can slide in the guide rail section or the guide rail.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the guide rail section is equipped with third contact, the day Line apparatus further includes third match circuit, the third match circuit be electrically connected to the third contact and the radio circuit it Between, when the radiator contacts the second contact, the radio circuit is provided through the third match circuit for the radiator Third pumping signal, the radiator generate third electromagnetic wave signal according to the third pumping signal.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment further includes mainboard and auxiliary circuit Plate, the mainboard are contained in the shell, and the radio circuit is set on the mainboard, and the auxiliary circuit plate is set to institute It states on sliding part, first match circuit and second match circuit are set on the auxiliary circuit plate.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the auxiliary circuit plate is additionally provided with duplexer, institute It states duplexer to be electrically connected between the radiator and the radio circuit, the duplexer is for adjusting the radio frequency electrical The feed path of radiator described in road direction, to adjust the resonance frequency of the radiator.
9. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding part is additionally provided with function element, the function Energy device is stretched out with the sliding part or is contained in the holding tank.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the function element include camera, flash lamp, At least one of structured light sensor, proximity sensor, light sensor and receiver.
11. electronic equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator be WIFI antenna radiator, The radiator of LTE antenna, the radiator of millimeter wave antenna, the radiator of GPS antenna, the radiator of GSM antenna, Bluetooth antenna Any one in radiator.
CN201810380833.3A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Electronic device Active CN110401011B (en)

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