CN110398434A - A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method - Google Patents
A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110398434A CN110398434A CN201910653221.1A CN201910653221A CN110398434A CN 110398434 A CN110398434 A CN 110398434A CN 201910653221 A CN201910653221 A CN 201910653221A CN 110398434 A CN110398434 A CN 110398434A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- sample
- hair
- motor
- guide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/02—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by absorbing or adsorbing components of a material and determining change of weight of the adsorbent, e.g. determining moisture content
Abstract
A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method, including frame, lifting cylinder, sample platform, Pneumatic guide rail, motor and blower, the lifting cylinder is connected to base of frame, the piston end of lifting cylinder is connected with support platform, and support platform upper end is connect by support column with sample platform；The Pneumatic guide rail is set in frame, and sliding block is slidably connected on Pneumatic guide rail；Mobile platform one and mobile platform two are connected separately between upper end of slide block；Motor is connected on mobile platform one, and the output shaft end of motor is connected with friction head；Blower is connected on mobile platform two.Compared with prior art, of the invention a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method, friction head is driven using motor, hair loss is carried out in same time and pressure limit measures examination, pass through the hair loss amount under certain area, and weigh, result is calculated divided by fabric weight to judge with hair loss amount；The instrument of fallen hair of the structure makes test data more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile inspection field, in particular to a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss to measure examination side
Method.
Background technique
In actual production and application, textile can be needed and be processed because of fiber feature used, warming needs, appearance
On influence etc., there is lint to present or fiber emersion loosely on surface, this kind of product needed to carry out hair loss measurement
Examination, to evaluate and test stability, the stability of lint presentation or fiber emersion effect.In the detection, at present mainly using adhesive tape to one
After the textile after being applied with certain pressure of fixing time down carries out the tearing of given angle, comparative sample is shone under certain light conditions
Corresponding grading is carried out to carry out；It still has the deficiency of insufficient ease-to-operate, application pressure mode and Time precision, tear direction
With angle the problems such as single deficiency, the unicity of evaluation metrics.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of textile hair loss amounts
Tester and hair loss weight testing method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair, including frame, lifting cylinder, sample platform, Pneumatic guide rail, motor and blower, institute
It states lifting cylinder and is connected to base of frame, the piston end of lifting cylinder is connected with support platform；The support platform upper end passes through
Support column is connect with sample platform；The Pneumatic guide rail is set in frame, and sliding block is slidably connected on Pneumatic guide rail；The cunning
Mobile platform one and mobile platform two are connected separately between block upper end；The motor is connected on mobile platform one, motor
Output shaft end is connected with friction head；The blower is connected on mobile platform two, is successively removably connected with storage below blower
Case and suction nozzle.
Further, the frame includes base plate and the column for being connected to base plate two sides, the lifting cylinder connection
In on base plate；Support plate is respectively connected on the column；The Pneumatic guide rail is connected in support plate.
Further, it is provided with dismountable movable block in the sample platform, is rotated below sample platform by pin shaft
It is connected with rotor plate, movable block is carried on rotor plate.
Further, sample platform upper end two sides are connected with clamp block, and tapered positioning is connected in the clamp block
Nail.
A kind of textile hair loss weight testing method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: sample is placed in sample platform, and sample is fixed in sample platform by tapered locating pin；
Step 2: the sliding block on Pneumatic guide rail is slided by external air source driving, and the motor on mobile platform one slides into
Above sample platform, starting lifting cylinder to keep certain pressure between sample and friction head, and motor carries out sanding, and electricity
Machine moves back and forth；
Step 3: after completing sanding, rotating the rotor plate below sample platform, takes out movable block, and sliding block drives blower to be moved to
Absorption is carried out above sample removes the scattered hair for floating on specimen surface；
Step 4: taking out storage bin, be re-weighed, and by being compared with example weight when no progress sanding test, passes through weight
Amount changes to judge the hair loss amount of fabric.
Compared with prior art, of the invention a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method, using electricity
Machine drives friction head, and hair loss is carried out in same time and pressure limit and measures examination, by the hair loss amount under certain area, and is claimed
Weight calculates result divided by fabric weight with hair loss amount to judge；The instrument of fallen hair of the structure makes test data more smart
It is quasi-.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Wherein, 111, base plate, 112, column, 2, lifting cylinder, 3, sample platform, 4, Pneumatic guide rail, 5, motor, 6, blower,
7, support platform, 8, support column, 9, movable block, 10, rotor plate, 11, clamp block, 12, tapered locating pin, 13, mobile platform one,
14, mobile platform two, 15, friction head, 16, storage bin, 17, suction nozzle, 18, support plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair, including frame, lifting cylinder 2, sample platform 3, pneumatically lead
Rail 4, motor 5 and blower 6, the lifting cylinder 2 are connected to base of frame, and the piston end of lifting cylinder 2 is connected with support platform
7；7 upper end of support platform is connect by support column 8 with sample platform 3；Dismountable work is provided in the sample platform 3
Motion block 9 is rotatably connected to rotor plate 10 by pin shaft below sample platform 3, and movable block 9 is carried on rotor plate 10.
The 3 upper end two sides of sample platform are connected with clamp block 11, and tapered locating pin 12 is connected in the clamp block 11,
Tapered locating pin 12 is for sample both ends to be fixed.
The Pneumatic guide rail 4 is set in frame, slidably connects sliding block on Pneumatic guide rail 4；Between the upper end of slide block
It is connected separately with mobile platform 1 and mobile platform 2 14；The motor 5 is connected on mobile platform 1, motor 5 it is defeated
Shaft end is connected with friction head 15 out；The blower 6 is connected on mobile platform 2 14, and 6 lower section of blower is successively removably connected with
Storage bin 16 and suction nozzle 17.
The frame includes base plate 111 and the column 112 for being connected to 111 two sides of base plate, and the lifting cylinder 2 connects
In on base plate 111；Support plate 18 is respectively connected on the column 112；The Pneumatic guide rail 4 is connected in support plate 18, gas
Dynamic guide rail 4 drives sliding block sliding by external air source.
A kind of textile hair loss weight testing method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: sample is placed in sample platform 3, and sample is fixed in sample platform 3 by tapered locating pin 12；
Step 2: the sliding block on Pneumatic guide rail 4 is slided by external air source driving, and the motor 5 on mobile platform 1 is sliding
It moves to 3 top of sample platform；Starting lifting cylinder 2 to keep certain pressure between sample and friction head 15, and motor 5 is ground
Hair, and motor 5 moves back and forth；
Step 3: after completing sanding, the rotor plate 10 of 3 lower section of rotation sample platform takes out movable block 9, and sliding block drives blower 6 to move
It moves to sample top and carries out the scattered hair that absorption removing floats on specimen surface；
Step 4: storage bin 16 is taken out, is re-weighed, by being compared with example weight when no progress sanding test, passes through
Weight change judges the hair loss amount of fabric.
Compared to the method tested using adhesive tape, influence factor is less when which tests, and data are objective；It uses
When adhesive tape is tested, adhesive tape sole mass not only has an impact to test, but also operating method also has test when adhesive tape adherency
It influences；There are also problems for tape method test principle itself, some fibers do not fall off but by adhesive tape tear come, cannot
Reaction truth completely.
The present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art is not departing from spirit of the invention i.e. public affairs
Open in range, still may make some modifications or changes, thus the range that is limited with claims of the scope of the present invention as
It is quasi-.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair, it is characterised in that: including frame, lifting cylinder, sample platform, Pneumatic guide rail,
Motor and blower, the lifting cylinder are connected to base of frame, and the piston end of lifting cylinder is connected with support platform；The support
Platform upper end is connect by support column with sample platform；The Pneumatic guide rail is set in frame, is slidably connected on Pneumatic guide rail
There is sliding block；Mobile platform one and mobile platform two are connected separately between the upper end of slide block；The motor is connected to mobile flat
On platform one, the output shaft end of motor is connected with friction head；The blower is connected on mobile platform two, successively removable below blower
It unloads and is connected with storage bin and suction nozzle.
2. a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame includes base plate
With the column for being connected to base plate two sides, the lifting cylinder is connected on base plate；Support plate is respectively connected on the column；
The Pneumatic guide rail is connected in support plate.
3. a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting in the sample platform
There is dismountable movable block, sample platform lower section is rotatably connected to rotor plate by pin shaft, and movable block is carried on rotor plate.
4. a kind of textile instrument of fallen hair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sample platform upper end two
Side is connected with clamp block, and tapered locating pin is connected in the clamp block.
5. a kind of textile hair loss weight testing method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: sample is placed in sample platform, and sample is fixed in sample platform by tapered locating pin；
Step 2: the sliding block on Pneumatic guide rail is slided by external air source driving, and the motor on mobile platform one slides into
Above sample platform, starting lifting cylinder to keep certain pressure between sample and friction head, and motor carries out sanding, and electricity
Machine moves back and forth；
Step 3: after completing sanding, rotating the rotor plate below sample platform, takes out movable block, and sliding block drives blower to be moved to
Absorption is carried out above sample removes the scattered hair for floating on specimen surface；
Step 4: taking out storage bin, be re-weighed, and by being compared with example weight when no progress sanding test, passes through weight
Amount changes to judge the hair loss amount of fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653221.1A CN110398434A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653221.1A CN110398434A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110398434A true CN110398434A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68324707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910653221.1A Pending CN110398434A (en) | 2019-07-19 | 2019-07-19 | A kind of textile instrument of fallen hair and hair loss weight testing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110398434A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2053221U (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-02-21 | 天津纺织机械器材研究所 | Hair losing tester for fur |
| CN2274651Y (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | 青岛大学 | Hair-drop-off gauge for cony hair products |
| US20060248940A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Treece Kimberly R | Abrasion resistance testing apparatus |
| CN204705534U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-14 | 莆田学院 | A kind of material vestige tester |
| CN106405018A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市地毯研究院 | Carpet hair removal tester |
| CN208476749U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-02-05 | 上海湘伊实业有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional spinning fastness to rubbing detection device |
| CN208520710U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-02-19 | 中纺标(深圳)检测有限公司 | Textile fabric hair loss test device |
| CN210427268U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-04-28 | 日染检(南通)纺织品检测中心有限公司 | Textile hair loss tester |
-
2019
- 2019-07-19 CN CN201910653221.1A patent/CN110398434A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2053221U (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-02-21 | 天津纺织机械器材研究所 | Hair losing tester for fur |
| CN2274651Y (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-02-18 | 青岛大学 | Hair-drop-off gauge for cony hair products |
| US20060248940A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Treece Kimberly R | Abrasion resistance testing apparatus |
| CN204705534U (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-10-14 | 莆田学院 | A kind of material vestige tester |
| CN106405018A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市地毯研究院 | Carpet hair removal tester |
| CN208476749U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-02-05 | 上海湘伊实业有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional spinning fastness to rubbing detection device |
| CN208520710U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-02-19 | 中纺标(深圳)检测有限公司 | Textile fabric hair loss test device |
| CN210427268U (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2020-04-28 | 日染检(南通)纺织品检测中心有限公司 | Textile hair loss tester |
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