CN110397938A - A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility - Google Patents

A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110397938A
CN110397938A CN201910777874.0A CN201910777874A CN110397938A CN 110397938 A CN110397938 A CN 110397938A CN 201910777874 A CN201910777874 A CN 201910777874A CN 110397938 A CN110397938 A CN 110397938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanking
solid waste
treatment facility
waste treatment
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910777874.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔帆海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lin Pu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lin Pu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lin Pu Environmental Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Lin Pu Environmental Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910777874.0A priority Critical patent/CN110397938A/en
Publication of CN110397938A publication Critical patent/CN110397938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of apparatuss for feeding for solid waste treatment facility, including blanking bin, blanking bin includes the water conservancy diversion warehouse of cricoid installation top plate, cylindric upper warehouse and bell mouth shape, feed pipe is installed, bullet is mounted on the lower section in blanking bin and being located at feed pipe by more hanger bars on installation top plate;Blanking cutterhead is mounted on the end of transmission shaft, is located on the outside of sub-material storehouse, including flange, uniformly installs more support rods on the outside of flange, and the connection batten of fan-shaped baffle and arc is alternately mounted in the two neighboring interval being made of support rod;Multiple blanking chassis are installed, axle sleeve and blanking chassis are located in sub-material storehouse on the outer wall of axle sleeve;Blanking chassis is the triangular structure of arc panel, fan-shaped bottom plate and inclined plate composition;Fan-shaped bottom plate and fan shape baffle subtended angle having the same and identical radius.The application makes solid waste uniformly fall in the highest region of efficiency of reaction chamber, can guarantee the uniform feeding of viscous material, improves powder feeding efficiency.

Description

A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apparatuss for feeding for solid waste treatment facility, belong to solid material apparatus for feeding technology Field.
Background technique
There are a degree of garbage-surrounded city phenomenon in China various regions at present, and a large amount of rubbish are urgently handled.But existing rubbish There are some problems for the feed system of rubbish processing equipment.Firstly, rubbish meeting foul smelling and volatile harmful gases, harm operation The health of personnel;Secondly, there is the non-uniform phenomenon of charging during rubbish enters reacting furnace, there is part in this way The phenomenon that insufficient burning, and will increase whole energy consumption;Finally, for the rubbish for having certain stickiness, easily stick Feed opening side wall, blanking are relatively difficult.
For this purpose, this field urgently needs a kind of device to solve the problem above-mentioned, in order to preferably guarantee labour personnel's Safety realizes continuous automatic production, realizes the man-machine isolation in production process;It realizes and expects reacting furnace under uniformly continuous.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of charging for solid waste treatment facility is set It is standby, which is characterized in that including blanking bin, blanking bin includes cricoid installation top plate, cylindric upper warehouse and bell mouth shape Water conservancy diversion warehouse is installed and installs feed pipe on top plate, and bullet is mounted in blanking bin by more hanger bars and is located at feed pipe Lower section;Installation top plate and water conservancy diversion warehouse are separately mounted to the two sides of warehouse.When material is fallen on bullet, object Material can be dispersed by bullet, and the diversion trench of its underpart is arranged to bell mouth shape or V-type, be the material in order to allow diversion trench to fall It is not easy to splash everywhere, the case where material leakage occurs.Above-mentioned scheme is in order to make material evenly dispersed, convenient for entering burning in material It, can be with full combustion when room.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention may be used also to reach the stability of the convenience and equipment that use To make following improvement to above-mentioned technical solution:
Further, vertical axis speed reducer is mounted on the lower section in the blanking bin and being located at bullet, vertical axis speed reducer Input shaft by pass through blanking bin transmission shaft lever be connected to motor, the output shaft of vertical axis speed reducer is inserted into axle sleeve, With transmission axis connection, blanking cutterhead is mounted on the end of transmission shaft.The lower section of bullet, bullet is arranged in vertical axis speed reducer Protection is provided to speed reducer, material is avoided to fall on speed reducer, because processing is rubbish solid waste, it is understood that there may be certain Corrosivity avoids damaging speed reducer, while speed reducer can take the rotation of blanking cutterhead to, guarantee the output shaft of speed reducer It is vertical with blanking cutterhead and be located at blanking cutter head center, can be more stable, facilitate the safety and maintenance of equipment.
Further, multiple blanking chassis are installed on the outer wall of the axle sleeve;The blanking chassis is arc panel, sector Bottom plate and inclined plate composition triangular structure;The axle sleeve and blanking chassis is located in sub-material storehouse, and blanking cutterhead, which is located at, to be divided On the outside of feed bin.The inclined-plane on blanking chassis can allow material to slide, can when being that material enters combustion chamber convenient for dispersed material To be uniformly dispersed.
Further, the blanking cutterhead includes flange, uniformly installs more support rods on the outside of flange, fan-shaped baffle and The connection batten of arc is alternately mounted in the two neighboring interval being made of support rod.
Further, the fan-shaped bottom plate and fan shape baffle subtended angle having the same and identical radius.Blanking bottom plate The baffle of bottom plate and blanking cutterhead can close sub-material storehouse, and material is high-temperature-resistant steel, flue gas when can prevent from lighting a fire It overflows into feed system, guarantees the efficiency of processing.
Further, explosion rupture disk and setting fire coupling are installed on the installation top plate.Equipped with explosion rupture disk, urgent thing is prevented Therefore fire coupling is installed, connect carbon dioxide extinguisher, improvement can solve dust and inflammable and explosive organic matter into There is safety when emergency episode in material system.
Further, the bullet is tapered cap or circular cone.
The present invention has the advantages that dispersing by blanking chassis and blanking cutterhead to the solid waste of whereabouts, make solid waste can The highest region of efficiency uniformly to fall in reaction chamber, then carries out subsequent processing, improves treatment effeciency;It is certain for having The shearing force of the solid waste of viscosity, this equipment utilization blanking chassis inclined plate applies a downward power to material, so that sticky It is fallen in reaction chamber under solid waste is uniform, solves the problems, such as that viscous material blanking is difficult;Entire blanking process is totally enclosed type , toxic gas or stink that operator and solid waste may volatilize is isolated, operator may be made by avoiding At injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram on single blanking chassis;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of blanking cutterhead;
Fig. 4 is the integral installation schematic diagram on multiple blanking chassis.
Appended drawing reference record is as follows: 1- feed pipe, 2- blanking bin, the upper warehouse of 2.1-, 2.2- water conservancy diversion warehouse, 2.3- installation top Plate, 3- bullet, 4- hanger bar, 5- sub-material storehouse, 6- blanking chassis, 6.1- arc panel, 6.2- bottom plate, 6.3- inclined plate, 7- blanking Cutterhead, 7.1- flange, 7.2- support rod, 7.3- baffle, 7.4- connection batten, 8- transmission shaft, 9- motor, 10- transmission shaft lever, 11- speed reducer, 12- axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of apparatus for feeding (referring to Fig. 1) for solid waste treatment facility, including blanking bin 2, blanking bin 2 include ring Installation top plate 2.3, the upper warehouse 2.1 of cylindrical shape and the water conservancy diversion warehouse 2.2 of bell mouth shape of shape, install and are installed on top plate 2.3 Expects pipe 1, bullet 3 are mounted on the lower section in blanking bin 2 and being located at feed pipe 1 by more hanger bars 4, and the quantity of hanging stick is 3 Root, 4 or 5 can be reasonably arranged according to the weight of bullet;Installation top plate 2.3 and water conservancy diversion warehouse 2.2 are installed respectively In the two sides of upper warehouse 2.1;Vertical axis speed reducer 11 is mounted in the blanking bin 2 and is located at the lower section of bullet 3, vertical axis The input shaft of speed reducer 11 is connect by passing through the transmission shaft lever 10 of blanking bin 2 with motor 9, the output shaft of vertical axis speed reducer 11 It is inserted into axle sleeve 12, and is connect with transmission shaft 8, blanking cutterhead 7 is mounted on the end of transmission shaft 8;The outer wall of the axle sleeve 12 The upper multiple blanking chassis 6 of installation, blanking chassis 6 are the three prismatic knots that arc panel 6.1, fan-shaped bottom plate 6.2 and inclined plate 6.3 form Structure (referring to fig. 2), the solid waste of whereabouts is uniformly dispersed;The axle sleeve 12 and blanking chassis 6 is located in sub-material storehouse 5, Blanking cutterhead 7 is located at 5 outside of sub-material storehouse;The blanking cutterhead 7 includes flange 7.1, and more branch are uniformly installed in 7.1 outside of flange The connection batten 7.4 of strut 7.2, fan-shaped baffle 7.3 and arc is alternately mounted on two neighboring between being made of support rod 7.2 Every interior (referring to Fig. 3);The fan-shaped bottom plate 6.2 and the subtended angle having the same of fan shape baffle 7.3 and identical radius are (referring to figure 3,4).It is to be adapted to that the quantity on blanking chassis, which is with blanking cutterhead, and blanking chassis forms the structure of fan leaf colyliform (such as around axle sleeve Fig. 4).Explosion rupture disk 12 and setting fire coupling are installed on the installation top plate 2.3.The bullet 3 be tapered cap or Circular cone.
Solid waste by feed pipe 1 enter the apparatus for feeding in, bullet 3 by after material dispersion by blanking bin 2 Water conservancy diversion warehouse 2.2 fall on blanking chassis 6, the fan shape baffle 7.3 of the fan-shaped bottom plate 6.2 on blanking chassis 6 and blanking cutterhead 7 has There are identical subtended angle and radius, the inclined plate 6.3 on blanking chassis tilts down 20 °~30 °, generates one downwards to the solid waste of whereabouts Extruding force, fall on material uniformly on blanking cutterhead 7.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that including blanking bin (2), blanking bin (2) It installs and feed pipe (1) is installed on top plate (2.3), bullet (3) is mounted in blanking bin (2) by more hanger bars (4) and position In the lower section of feed pipe (1);The blanking bin (2) includes cricoid installation top plate (2.3), cylindric upper warehouse (2.1) With the water conservancy diversion warehouse (2.2) of bell mouth shape, top plate (2.3) are installed and water conservancy diversion warehouse (2.2) is separately mounted to warehouse (2.1) Two sides.
2. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 1 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that vertical axis slows down Machine (11) is mounted on the lower section in blanking bin (2) and being located at bullet (3), the input shaft of vertical axis speed reducer (11) by across The transmission shaft lever (10) of blanking bin (2) is connect with motor (9), and the other end of vertical axis speed reducer (11) installs axle sleeve by bolt (12), the output shaft of vertical axis speed reducer (11) is inserted into axle sleeve (12), and transmission shaft (8) is defeated with vertical axis speed reducer (11) Axis connection out, blanking cutterhead (7) are mounted on the end of transmission shaft (8).
3. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 2 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that the axle sleeve (12) multiple blanking chassis (6) are installed on outer wall.
4. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 3 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that the blanking The triangular structure that chassis (6) is arc panel (6.1), fan-shaped bottom plate (6.2) and inclined plate (6.3) form.
5. being used for the apparatus for feeding of solid waste treatment facility according to claim 2,3 or 4, which is characterized in that institute The axle sleeve (12) and blanking chassis (6) stated are located in sub-material storehouse (5), and blanking cutterhead (7) is located on the outside of sub-material storehouse (5).
6. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 5 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that the sub-material Cutterhead (7) includes flange (7.1), uniformly installs more support rods (7.2), fan-shaped baffle (7.3) and arc on the outside of flange (7.1) The connection batten (7.4) of shape is alternately mounted in the two neighboring interval being made of support rod (7.2).
7. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 6 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that its feature exists In the flange (7.1) includes flange body (7.1.1), and the center of flange body (7.1.1) is rectangular fixation hole, more A connection geosynclinal block (7.1.2) with mounting groove is uniformly arranged on the circumference of flange body (7.1.1).
8. according to the apparatus for feeding as claimed in claim 7 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that it is characterized in that, The bottom plate (6.2) and baffle (7.3) subtended angle having the same and identical radius.
9. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 1 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that its feature exists In installation explosion rupture disk (12) and setting fire coupling on the installation top plate (2.3).
10. the apparatus for feeding according to claim 1 for solid waste treatment facility, which is characterized in that its feature exists In the bullet (3) is tapered cap or circular cone.
CN201910777874.0A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility Pending CN110397938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910777874.0A CN110397938A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910777874.0A CN110397938A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110397938A true CN110397938A (en) 2019-11-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910777874.0A Pending CN110397938A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of apparatus for feeding for solid waste treatment facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110397938A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1061940A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-06-17 法国石油公司 The equipment that filling bulk products into container is used
JP2003063589A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Kobe Steel Ltd Method of feeding granules into hopper, and granules storage hopper
CN102513193A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer
JP2013049478A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Kawata Mfg Co Ltd Powder bridge prevention device and powder feeding device
CN207591988U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-10 武汉市三维纵横机电设备有限公司 A kind of agitation grinder
CN209193118U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-08-02 宜兴精新粉体设备科技有限公司 A kind of totally-enclosed pollution-free automatic charging equipment
CN210772209U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-16 普霖环境科技有限公司 Feeding equipment for solid waste treatment equipment

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1061940A (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-06-17 法国石油公司 The equipment that filling bulk products into container is used
JP2003063589A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-05 Kobe Steel Ltd Method of feeding granules into hopper, and granules storage hopper
JP2013049478A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-14 Kawata Mfg Co Ltd Powder bridge prevention device and powder feeding device
CN102513193A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-27 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine pulverizer
CN207591988U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-07-10 武汉市三维纵横机电设备有限公司 A kind of agitation grinder
CN209193118U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-08-02 宜兴精新粉体设备科技有限公司 A kind of totally-enclosed pollution-free automatic charging equipment
CN210772209U (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-06-16 普霖环境科技有限公司 Feeding equipment for solid waste treatment equipment

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