CN110396657A - A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels - Google Patents

A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110396657A
CN110396657A CN201910725364.9A CN201910725364A CN110396657A CN 110396657 A CN110396657 A CN 110396657A CN 201910725364 A CN201910725364 A CN 201910725364A CN 110396657 A CN110396657 A CN 110396657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dual phase
cold rolling
furnace
steel
control process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910725364.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振
程晓杰
冯超凡
齐春雨
柳智博
孔凡庆
马兵智
商光鹏
吴耐
任君茹
陈斌
龚坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Shougang Cold Rolled Sheet Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Shougang Cold Rolled Sheet Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Shougang Cold Rolled Sheet Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Shougang Cold Rolled Sheet Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910725364.9A priority Critical patent/CN110396657A/en
Publication of CN110396657A publication Critical patent/CN110396657A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/34Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
    • C23C2/36Elongated material
    • C23C2/40Plates; Strips

Abstract

The present invention provides the surface control process that a kind of cold rolling produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, step includes: by hot rolling of steel billet curling, cold rolling, zinc-plated, it is -25 DEG C~-35 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in the zincincation, adjusts the volume content that furnace nose humidifies closing and furnace atmosphere hydrogen to 1~3% before producing the dual phase steel.Pass through the control to furnace area dew point situation, furnace nose humidification state and furnace atmosphere etc., solution for cold-rolling galvanization two-phase high-strength steel zinc layers fluctuating problem specifies direction, zinc-plated two-phase high-strength steel zinc layers fluctuating defect problem is well solved, product quality is effectively improved, considerable economic benefit is brought.

Description

A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal material processing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cold rolling produces the table of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels Face control method.
Background technique
The zinc-plated producing line of Shoudu Iron and Steel Co flat cold-rolled sheet Co., Ltd, in production process, mainly high strength band steel, strip is offline, is depositing Surface defect.There are the surface defects that zinc layers rise and fall for the dual phase steel belt steel surface of production, reduce product hierarchy, make the economy of company Benefit has seriously affected the working condition of normal rhythm of production, producing line technology and operator by greater loss.
In recent years, cold-rolling galvanization product surface quality requirement is stepped up with user, Galvanized Dual Phase Steel surface zinc Layer fluctuating defect seriously affects the coating and further deep processing of user as a kind of typical surface defect, it is difficult to meet high Hold the requirement of cold-reduced sheet.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being zinc-plated the present invention provides the surface control process that a kind of cold rolling produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels The solution of coil of strip zinc layers two-phase steel surface zinc layers fluctuating problem specifies direction, asks zinc-plated high-strength two-phase steel surface zinc layers fluctuating Topic is well solved.
A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, and step includes: to crimp hot rolling of steel billet, is cold It rolls, is zinc-plated, it is -25 DEG C~-35 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in the zincincation, is produced furnace nose before the dual phase steel Humidification is closed and the volume content of furnace atmosphere hydrogen is adjusted to 1~3%.
Preferably, furnace nose was humidified into closing in 1.5~2.5 hours before producing the dual phase steel.
Preferably, produce 0.5~1.0 hour volume content by furnace atmosphere hydrogen before the dual phase steel adjust to 1~ 3%.
Preferably, the temperature control of the curling is 610~630 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the present invention by scene tracking, a large amount of data acquisition and After analysis, by changing dew-point temperature, furnace nose humidified condition and furnace atmosphere in furnace, turn the elements such as Si, Mn by external oxidation Internal oxidition has been changed to, so that so that cold rolling is produced 800MPa grades of dual phase steels achievees the effect that no zinc layers rise and fall, has been realized zinc-plated high-strength The raising of dual phase steel product surface quality improves product hierarchy, brings considerable economic benefit, before having good practical application Scape.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the surface condition figure that gained cold rolling produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Attached drawing 2 is the surface condition figure of gained Galvanized Dual Phase Steel in comparative example.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, present invention work more comprehensively, is meticulously described below in conjunction with embodiment, but this hair Bright protection scope is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used hereinafter and the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art It is identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to the purpose of description specific embodiment, is not intended to the limitation present invention Protection scope.
Unless otherwise specified, various raw material, reagent, the instrument and equipment etc. used in the present invention, can pass through Market is commercially available or can be prepared by existing method.
A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, and step includes: to crimp hot rolling of steel billet, is cold It rolls, is zinc-plated, it is -25 DEG C~-35 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in the zincincation, is produced furnace nose before the dual phase steel Humidification is closed and the volume content of furnace atmosphere hydrogen is adjusted to 1~3%.
Preferably, in some embodiment of the invention, using the ingredient of steel billet are as follows: by percentage to the quality, C:0.145 ~0.175%, Mn:1.85~1.95%, Si:0.45~0.55%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.007%, Alt:0.02~ 0.07%, N≤0.005%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity.
Preferably, the advanced row heating of plate blank before hot rolling of steel billet, heating temperature are 1210~1300 DEG C.
Preferably, the finishing temperature control of the hot rolling is 870~910 DEG C.
Preferably, the temperature control of the curling is 610~630 DEG C.The coiling temperature that the present invention uses is compared to routine It batches and decreases, the iron scale for cooperating the reduction of coiling temperature to be formed is lighter in conjunction with matrix, in hot rolling production process more It is easy to remove, iron scale will be dealt with more clean, arrive the zinc-plated stage, and material matrix surface is more smooth clean, zinc layers The improvement of fluctuating can be more obvious.Subsequent technique cooperates the adjustment of coiling temperature, and collective effect, which can play, further to be changed The effect that kind zinc layers rise and fall.
More preferred, it is described in order to make oiler temperature control in above-mentioned section in some embodiment of the invention The temperature of curling is set as 620 DEG C, and controls the temperature fluctuation of steel toe tail within 10 DEG C.
Preferably, pickling is carried out to hot rolled plate before cold rolling, it can pickling-free or deficient pickling.
Preferably, the pushing rate control of the cold rolling is 54.5-71.6%, according to different material thickness and width reduction ratio It is adjusted.
Preferably, furnace nose was humidified into closing in 1.5~2.5 hours before producing the dual phase steel.It is zinc-plated to be produced as continuously arranging Production is generated, refers to and is seen according to production planning and sequencing, furnace nose is humidified and closed by production to 1.5~2.5 hours before dual phase steel.
Preferably, produce 0.5~1.0 hour volume content by furnace atmosphere hydrogen before the dual phase steel adjust to 1~ 3%.
The granule surface contral side of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels is produced to cold rolling provided by the present application below in conjunction with specific embodiment Method is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels of cold rolling production is present embodiments provided, step includes:
After the completion of smelting procedure, by heating steel billet, heating temperature is 1250 DEG C.The steel billet ingredient of use is as shown in table 1.
The finishing temperature of hot rolling is set as 890 DEG C by then hot rolling.
Then it crimps, the temperature of the curling is set as 620 DEG C, and control the temperature fluctuation of steel toe tail within 10 DEG C, To guarantee the practical control of coiling temperature at 610~630 DEG C.
Cold rolling after pickling, cold rolling pushing rate are 55%.
Furnace nose humidification is closed in advance before producing the dual phase steel, is produced 0.5 before the dual phase steel by hot galvanizing for 2 hours Hour the volume content of furnace atmosphere hydrogen is adjusted to 2%, it is -30 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in zincincation.
The surface of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels of gained is as shown in Fig. 1, it can be seen from figure 1 that product surface quality is outstanding, no zinc layers Contoured surface defect.
1 steel billet component list of table
C Si Mn P ,≤ S ,≤ Alt N ,≤
Determine 0.145-0.175 0.45-0.55 1.85-1.95 0.015 0.007 0.02-0.07 0.005
Target 0.150-0.160 0.50 1.90 0.012 0.005 0.05 0.004
Comparative example
This comparative example provides a kind of cold rolling production dual phase steel technique, and step includes:
After the completion of smelting procedure, by heating steel billet, heating temperature is 1250 DEG C.The steel billet ingredient and embodiment 1 one of use It causes, as shown in table 1.
Then hot rolling, the finishing temperature of hot rolling are 890 DEG C.
Then it crimps, the temperature of curling is set as 670 DEG C.
Cold rolling after pickling, cold rolling pushing rate are 55%.
Hot galvanizing produces the dual phase steel forehearth nose humidification and does not close in advance, before production dual phase steel in half an hour furnace Atmosphere hydrogen content is 8%, and it is -50 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in zincincation.
The surface of gained two-phase steel product is as shown in Fig. 2, lacks as it is clear from fig. 2 that product surface has apparent zinc layers to rise and fall It falls into.
Embodiment 2
A kind of surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels of cold rolling production is present embodiments provided, step includes:
After the completion of smelting procedure, by heating steel billet, heating temperature is 1250 DEG C.The steel billet ingredient and embodiment 1 one of use It causes, as shown in table 1.
Then hot rolling, the finishing temperature of hot rolling are 890 DEG C.
Then it crimps, the temperature of the curling is controlled at 615~625 DEG C.
Cold rolling after pickling, cold rolling pushing rate are 60%.
Hot galvanizing closes furnace nose humidification in 2.5 hours in advance before producing the dual phase steel, half small before production dual phase steel When start furnace atmosphere hydrogen content and adjust to 1%, it is -35 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in zincincation.
The surface defects such as 800MPa grades of dual phase steel product surface qualities of gained and embodiment 1 are consistent, and no zinc layers rise and fall.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, step include: by hot rolling of steel billet curling, cold rolling, Zinc-plated, it is -25 DEG C~-35 DEG C that dew-point temperature in furnace is controlled in the zincincation, adds furnace nose before producing the dual phase steel The volume content of wet closing and furnace atmosphere hydrogen is adjusted to 1~3%.
2. the surface control process that cold rolling as described in claim 1 produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, it is characterised in that: production institute Furnace nose was humidified into closing in 1.5~2.5 hours before stating dual phase steel.
3. the surface control process that cold rolling as described in claim 1 produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, it is characterised in that: the volume Bent temperature control is 610~630 DEG C.
4. the surface control process that cold rolling as claimed in claim 3 produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, it is characterised in that: the volume Bent temperature is set as 620 DEG C, and controls the temperature fluctuation of steel toe tail within 10 DEG C.
5. the surface control process that cold rolling as described in claim 1 produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, it is characterised in that: production institute 0.5~1.0 hour volume content by furnace atmosphere hydrogen is adjusted to 1~3% before stating dual phase steel.
6. the surface control process that cold rolling as described in claim 1 produces 800MPa grades of dual phase steels, it is characterised in that: the steel Base ingredient are as follows: by percentage to the quality, C:0.145~0.175%, Mn:1.85~1.95%, Si:0.45~0.55%, P≤ 0.015%, S≤0.007%, Alt:0.02~0.07%, N≤0.005%, surplus are Fe and inevitable impurity.
CN201910725364.9A 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels Pending CN110396657A (en)

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CN201910725364.9A CN110396657A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 A kind of cold rolling produces the surface control process of 800MPa grades of dual phase steels

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2290111A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-02 Hyundai Hysco Dual phase steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same
CN102712171A (en) * 2009-12-21 2012-10-03 塔塔钢铁艾默伊登有限责任公司 High strength hot dip galvanised steel strip
CN102719751A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 鞍钢股份有限公司 High-strength cold-rolled hot-galvanized dual-phase steel plate and manufacture method thereof
CN103160654A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 鞍钢股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of ultrahigh strength surface-active steel plate and the steel plate
CN108823507A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 武汉钢铁有限公司 A kind of tensile strength 800MPa grades of hot-dip galvanized high-strength steels and its minimizing production method
CN109097705A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-28 武汉钢铁有限公司 A kind of 800MPa grade cold rolling hot dip galvanizing dual phase steel and its production method
CN109385592A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-26 北京首钢冷轧薄板有限公司 A kind of furnace nose zinc gray control system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2290111A1 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-03-02 Hyundai Hysco Dual phase steel sheet and method of manufacturing the same
CN102712171A (en) * 2009-12-21 2012-10-03 塔塔钢铁艾默伊登有限责任公司 High strength hot dip galvanised steel strip
CN102719751A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 鞍钢股份有限公司 High-strength cold-rolled hot-galvanized dual-phase steel plate and manufacture method thereof
CN103160654A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 鞍钢股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of ultrahigh strength surface-active steel plate and the steel plate
CN108823507A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-16 武汉钢铁有限公司 A kind of tensile strength 800MPa grades of hot-dip galvanized high-strength steels and its minimizing production method
CN109097705A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-28 武汉钢铁有限公司 A kind of 800MPa grade cold rolling hot dip galvanizing dual phase steel and its production method
CN109385592A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-26 北京首钢冷轧薄板有限公司 A kind of furnace nose zinc gray control system

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