CN110395080A - A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel - Google Patents

A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110395080A
CN110395080A CN201810381033.3A CN201810381033A CN110395080A CN 110395080 A CN110395080 A CN 110395080A CN 201810381033 A CN201810381033 A CN 201810381033A CN 110395080 A CN110395080 A CN 110395080A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hitch
run
channel
vehicle
crossbeam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810381033.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗俊富
宁尚景
董冬雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810381033.3A priority Critical patent/CN110395080A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/083708 priority patent/WO2019206087A1/en
Priority to BR112020021531-7A priority patent/BR112020021531A2/en
Publication of CN110395080A publication Critical patent/CN110395080A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D1/00Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices
    • B60D1/48Traction couplings; Hitches; Draw-gear; Towing devices characterised by the mounting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60DVEHICLE CONNECTIONS
    • B60D5/00Gangways for coupled vehicles, e.g. of concertina type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hitch load-bearing of vehicle run-through channel composition, the hitch load-bearing composition includes: support frame;Crossbeam, the crossbeam is horizontal to be connected on support frame as described above;With U-shaped part, the U-shaped part is rotatablely connected on the crossbeam, and the hitch for connecting the vehicle.The hitch load-bearing composed structure is simple, convenient for the connection of hitch and the installation of vehicle run-through channel.The present invention also provides a kind of run-through channel equipped with hitch load-bearing composition, the run-through channel structure is more stable.The present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, which is equipped with above-mentioned run-through channel, and the intact stability is higher.

Description

A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hitch load-bearing of technical field of vehicle more particularly to vehicle run-through channel compositions.
Background technique
Related fields in the prior art, the connection in two section compartments is directly to be connected by hitch, to hitch perpendicular Histogram does not have direct support construction upwards, and stability is bad;And the hitch for connecting two section compartments, it is normally at two sections In run-through channel between compartment, and there is no connection relationship in the prior art, between hitch and run-through channel, so that run-through channel holds Easily sink, it is larger to the damage of run-through channel, it is unfavorable for the connection of hitch and the installation of run-through channel.
Summary of the invention
It is of the invention thus the present invention is directed to solve one of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art at least to a certain extent First purpose is to provide a kind of hitch load-bearing composition of novel vehicle run-through channel.The hitch load-bearing composed structure is simple, Convenient for the connection of hitch and the installation of vehicle run-through channel.
The hitch load-bearing of the vehicle run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention forms, the hitch load-bearing composition packet It includes: support frame;Crossbeam, the crossbeam is horizontal to be connected on support frame as described above;With U-shaped part, the U-shaped part is rotatably connected In the hitch on the crossbeam, and for connecting the vehicle.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the center of the crossbeam is equipped with the first vertical pin hole, the bottom of the U-shaped part Portion is equipped with the second vertical pin hole, and the U-shaped part is by being arranged in the connection of the rotation axis of first pin hole and the second pin hole In the centre of the crossbeam.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the rotation axis is pin shaft, and the lower end of the pin shaft is equipped with gasket and opens Mouth pin, the gasket are sheathed on the lower end of the pin shaft and are connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped part, and the split pin is along the pin The radial direction of axis is arranged in the pin shaft and is connected to the lower surface of the gasket.
It according to one embodiment of present invention, is clearance fit between the pin shaft and first pin hole, the second pin hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the U-shaped part includes bottom wall and two sides limb, and two sides limb is respectively in bottom wall Rear and front end upwardly extends along the vertical direction, and the free end of two sides limb extends to form support horizontally outward in the longitudinal direction Portion, the support portion is for connecting the hitch.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the U-shaped part is equipped with the first reinforcing rib, and first reinforcing rib is connected to On the outer surface of the side limb and the lower surface of the support portion.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the U-shaped part is equipped with the second reinforcing rib, and second reinforcing rib is connected to On the inner surface of the side limb and the inner surface of the bottom wall.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the support portion is equipped with through-hole, and the hitch is bolted to institute It states in through-hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the bottom wall of the U-shaped part is located at the downside of the crossbeam.
According to one embodiment of present invention, support frame as described above includes side plate and the bottom plate vertical with the side plate and top Plate, one end of the side plate are connected on the bottom plate, and the other end is connected on the top plate, and the top plate is used to connect with crossbeam It connects.
According to one embodiment of present invention, support frame as described above is set as spaced two, the both ends of the crossbeam It is individually fixed on the top plate of described two support frames.
According to one embodiment of present invention, third reinforcing rib, the side plate and top are equipped between the side plate and bottom plate The 4th reinforcing rib is equipped between plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the crossbeam is bolted on the top plate.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of run-through channel of vehicle, the run-through channel structure is more stable.
The run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the run-through channel are equipped with the described in any item vehicles of above-described embodiment Hook load-bearing composition, the hitch load-bearing composition are fixed on the inside of the bottom end of the run-through channel.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle, the intact stability is higher.
The vehicle provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle include the compartment that at least two sections are adjacent and above-mentioned implementation The end of the run-through channel that example provides, the adjacent compartment of two sections is connected by hitch, and the hitch is fixed in the bottom of the hitch On load-bearing composition.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the hitch load-bearing of the vehicle run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention forms, The hitch load-bearing composition includes: support frame;Crossbeam, the crossbeam is horizontal to be connected on support frame as described above;With U-shaped part, institute It states U-shaped part and is rotatablely connected with the centre of the crossbeam for connecting the hitch of the vehicle;The hitch of vehicle is connected to can On the U-shaped part rotated in the horizontal plane, support frame is connected on run-through channel, it is possible to be played by hitch to run-through channel The upper pulling force of vertical direction, the arrangement of this hitch pull-up run-through channel, can reduce between run-through channel itself and car body Frictional force prevents the inordinate wear on the inside of run-through channel between the transition apparatus of vehicle from causing danger, while this structure can be with Reduce the noise of entire run-through channel, and the structure of run-through channel is more stable, convenient for the connection of hitch and the installation of vehicle run-through channel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the hitch load-bearing composition of the vehicle run-through channel provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the hitch load-bearing composition of the vehicle run-through channel provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view of the vehicle run-through channel provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the vehicle run-through channel provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, orientation or position that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right" indicate Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one Or more this feature;" multiple " refer to two or more.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that remove Non- separately to have specific regulation and limit, term " setting ", " connection ", " connected " should broadly understood, specific setting side Formula, connection type can be set as the case may be, be not particularly limited, for the ordinary skill in the art, can To understand its concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be.
The hitch load-bearing composition of vehicle run-through channel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is specifically described below with reference to Fig. 1-2 and is set The run-through channel and vehicle being made of the hitch load-bearing.
The hitch load-bearing composition 6 of the vehicle run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention, 6 packet of hitch load-bearing composition Include: support frame 61, support frame as described above 61 can be fixed on the bottom end of the vehicle run-through channel;Crossbeam 62,62 water of crossbeam Flat is connected on support frame as described above 61;With U-shaped part 63, the U-shaped part 63 is rotatablely connected on the crossbeam 62, and is used In the hitch for connecting the vehicle.Herein, it can be provided only with a support frame 61, support frame 61 can be fixed on fixation at this time Bottom end and its being equidistant apart from run-through channel two sidewalls in run-through channel, the upper of a support frame 61 is fixed in the centre of crossbeam End;Two or more support frames 61 can also be equipped with, when setting there are two when support frame 61, two support frames 61 are in vehicle The bottom end of run-through channel is fixed at interval in width direction, and two support frames 61 are at a distance from the two sidewalls close to its run-through channel Equal, the both ends of crossbeam 62 can be individually fixed in the upper end of support frame 61;It, can be with when being equipped with more than two support frames 61 The structure of structure and run-through channel with specific reference to crossbeam 62 is specifically set, as long as being able to achieve technical solution of the present invention and beneficial Effect, and do not pass through the scheme obtained under creative labor all in protection of the invention in those skilled in the art Within the scope of.It is connect by hitch load-bearing composition 6 by hitch with vehicle and with run-through channel, not only can hitch be held It reassembles into 6 pairs of hitches to be supported, while hitch can act on entire run-through channel one upper pulling force, this hitch pull-up perforation The mode in road can make the stability of vehicle or run-through channel more preferable, and noise is smaller, the connection of more convenient hitch and solid It is fixed.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-3, the hitch load-bearing composition 6 include support frame 61, crossbeam 62 and U-shaped part 63, it is described Support 61 can be fixed on the lower end inside of outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 of vehicle run-through channel, and 62 level of crossbeam is connected to institute State on support frame 61, the U-shaped part 63 be rotatablely connected with the centre of the crossbeam 62 and be located at the crossbeam downside with For connecting the hitch.Herein, it can set there are two support frame as described above 61, two support frames 61 are fixed on outer vestibule diaphragm composition On 1 bottom wall.Entire hitch load-bearing composition 6 can in order to the connection of hitch and the revolution of hitch so that run-through channel relative to Hitch is in centered position always, to prevent the damage of run-through channel.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the center of the crossbeam 62 is equipped with vertical first Pin hole, the bottom centre of the U-shaped part 63 are equipped with the second vertical pin hole, and the U-shaped part 63 is by being arranged in second pin Second pin shaft 64 of hole and the first pin hole is rotatablely connected with the centre of the crossbeam 62.It is realized in such a way that pin hole connects Rotation between U-shaped part 63 and crossbeam 62, structure is simple, is easily installed and dismantles, saves the process cost.Specifically, when described When hitch load-bearing composition 6 is for connecting the run-through channel and hitch of vehicle, since hitch load-bearing assembly composition 6 is by U-shaped part 63, cross Beam 62, support frame 61 and second pin shaft 64 etc. form symmetrical structure, and the weight of the outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 of run-through channel can pass through hitch The support column 61 of load-bearing composition 6, crossbeam 62 and the U-shaped part 63 that is connect with crossbeam 62 by the second pin shaft 64 by weight transmitting to Hitch, such structure may make run-through channel to be in middle position always, prevent the damage of run-through channel.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the rotation axis 64 is pin shaft, and the pin shaft Lower end is equipped with gasket 65 and split pin, and the gasket 65 is sheathed on the lower end of the pin shaft and is connected under the U-shaped part 63 Surface, the split pin are arranged in the pin shaft along the radial direction of the pin shaft and are connected to the lower surface of the gasket 65.Pin shaft Relatively other connector installing and dismountings are more convenient, and gasket 65 can increase connection reliability, prevent split pin from passing through described the One pin hole and the second pin hole are detached from pin shaft, prevent the bounce of pin shaft.It should be noted that the structure of rotation axis 64 can also be with It is bolt fastening structure, such as by the first pin hole and the second pin hole described in screw bolt passes, then passes through two nuts for spiral shell The end of thread of bolt pre-tightens, and the U-shaped part 63 of bolt is rotated relative to crossbeam.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, second pin shaft 64 and first pin hole, It is clearance fit between two pin holes.It can be in order to for clearance fit between second pin shaft 64 and first pin hole, the second pin hole Realize the rotation of U-shaped part 63, herein, the first pin hole and the second pin hole are not shown in the example shown, and specific location can be set to It the lower section of second pin shaft 64 and can be coaxially set with the second pin shaft 64.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the U-shaped part 63 includes bottom wall and two sides limb, two Side limb is upwardly extended in the rear and front end of bottom wall along the vertical direction respectively, and the free end of two sides limb horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction Support portion 631 is extended to form outside, and the support portion 631 is for connecting the hitch.The open end horizontal direction of the i.e. described U-shaped part 63 Support portion 631 is extended to form outside, the hitch is connected on the support portion 631, and the setting of support portion 631 can increase vehicle The contact area connected between hook and U-shaped part 63 in order to connection between the two and increase bonding strength between the two and Stability.Herein, it can be provided with through-hole on support portion 631, hitch is then fixed on by support portion 631 by bolt On.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the U-shaped part 63 is equipped with the first reinforcing rib 632, First reinforcing rib 632 is connected on the outer surface of the side limb of U-shaped part 63 and the lower surface of the support portion 631.It is described The support strength of U-shaped part 63 can be enhanced in the setting of first reinforcing rib 632, prevents the outside bending of side limb of U-shaped part 63.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the U-shaped part 63 is equipped with the second reinforcing rib 633, Second reinforcing rib 633 is connected on the inner surface of the side limb and the inner surface of the bottom wall of U-shaped part 63.Described second The support strength of U-shaped part 63 can be enhanced in the setting of reinforcing rib 633, prevents the inside bending of side wall of U-shaped part 63.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one embodiment provided according to the present invention, the support portion 631 is equipped with through-hole, the hitch It can be bolted in the through-hole.The setting of through-hole, can be solid in order to the connection between hitch and support portion 631 It is fixed, can be directly fixed by the applicable connector such as pin shaft or bolt, it is convenient and efficient, and maintenance easy to disassemble.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to one embodiment of present invention, the bottom wall of the U-shaped part 63 is located under the crossbeam 62 Side.The bottom wall of U-shaped part 63 is set to the downside of crossbeam 62, U-shaped part 63 can be made to can have in the vertical direction certain Fine motion prevents U-shaped part 63 and crossbeam 62 from being damaged by greater impact power to have certain buffer function to the shearing that hitch transmits Failure.
As shown in Fig. 2, according to one embodiment of present invention, support frame as described above 61 includes side plate and hangs down with the side plate Straight bottom plate and top plate, one end of the side plate are connected on the bottom plate, and the other end is connected on the top plate, the top plate For being connect with crossbeam 62.Such structure can connection between frame 61 and vehicle and crossbeam 62 easy to support.
It as shown in Figs. 1-2, according to one embodiment of present invention, include spaced two support frames as described above 61, The both ends of the crossbeam 62 are individually fixed on the top plate of described two support frames 61.Two support frames 61 can make cross The fixation of beam 62 is more stable, is more uniformly stressed, and can reserve enough spaces for installing the U-shaped part 63.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, according to one embodiment of present invention, third reinforcing rib is equipped between the side plate and bottom plate, The 4th reinforcing rib is equipped between the side plate and top plate.The intensity of side plate, floor and top plate can be improved in the setting of reinforcing rib, prevents Only the intensity of support frame 61 is insufficient.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, according to one embodiment of present invention, the crossbeam 62 is bolted to the top plate On.Bolt arrangement is simple, cheap, and selection is bolted and not only can be easily installed and dismantle, while can reduce cost, Improve connective stability.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of run-through channel of vehicle vehicle, the run-through channel structure is more stable.
The run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the run-through channel are equipped with the described in any item vehicles of above-described embodiment Hook load-bearing composition 6, the hitch load-bearing composition 6 are fixed on the inside of the bottom end of the run-through channel.
Specifically, as schemed, the run-through channel further include: vestibule diaphragm composition, vestibule diaphragm composition include outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 and interior The inside of the outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 is arranged in vestibule diaphragm composition 2, the interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2, and herein, the inside refers to described The inner space that the profile of outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 is impaled;The interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 and outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 can pass through several the One connecting bracket 7 and the connection of several second connecting brackets 8, the setting of the first connecting bracket 7 and the second connecting bracket 8, so that interior The connection that vestibule diaphragm composition 2 and outer vestibule diaphragm form 1 bracket is more convenient, while making the compressibility of entire vestibule diaphragm composition stronger, Stability is higher.Meanwhile the interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 is lower end two sides gradually intilted "door" type structure, "door" type structure Open end be combined with transition composition 3, transition composition 3 and interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 between form channel, in order to which passenger is in two section vehicles It walks about between compartment, the outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 is closed " mouth " type, and the support frame 61 of the hitch load-bearing composition 6 is installed on described The bottom of " mouth " type makes entire hitch load-bearing composition 6 be located at the inside of outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 and is located at the downside of transition composition 3. The arrangement of this hitch pull-up run-through channel, can reduce the frictional force between run-through channel itself and car body, prevents run-through channel Inordinate wear between inside and the transition apparatus of vehicle is caused danger, while this structure can reduce making an uproar for entire run-through channel Sound, and the structure of run-through channel is more stable, convenient for the connection of hitch and the installation of vehicle run-through channel.
Herein, as shown, outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 and interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 are sewed by several U-shaped canopy cloth, So several the first connecting bracket 7 and the second connecting bracket 8 is needed to connect interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 and outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1, with Guarantee the intensity of bonding strength and entire vestibule diaphragm composition between the two.In general, as shown in Figure 1, first connecting bracket 7 One end can connect to interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 relatively upper side position, the other end can connect to outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 upper end in Side, one end of second connecting bracket 8 can connect to interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 relatively lower end position, the other end can connect to The lower end position of two inner sidewall of left and right of outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 and close outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1.Herein, on along the longitudinal direction, connection The distance between first connecting bracket of each adjacent two 7 between outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 and interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 and every adjacent two The distance between a second connecting bracket 8 can be equal, so that the stress between interior vestibule diaphragm composition 2 and outer vestibule diaphragm composition 1 is equal It is even.
Third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle, the intact stability is higher.
The vehicle provided according to embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle include the compartment that at least two sections are adjacent and above-mentioned implementation The run-through channel that example provides, the both ends of run-through channel are connected to the end in compartment, and the end in the adjacent compartment of two sections passes through hitch simultaneously Connection transmitting pulling force, the bottom of the hitch are fixed on the hitch load-bearing composition 6.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the hitch load-bearing composition 6 of the vehicle run-through channel provided according to embodiments of the present invention, The hitch load-bearing composition 6 includes: support frame 61;Crossbeam 62, the crossbeam 62 is horizontal to be connected on support frame as described above 61;With U-shaped part 63, the centre that the U-shaped part 63 is rotatablely connected with the crossbeam 62 are used to connect the hitch of the vehicle.Vehicle Hitch be connected on the U-shaped part 63 that can be rotated in the horizontal plane, support frame 61 is connected on run-through channel, it is possible to logical The upper pulling force that hitch plays vertical direction to run-through channel is crossed, the arrangement of this hitch pull-up run-through channel can reduce perforation Frictional force between road itself and car body prevents the inordinate wear on the inside of run-through channel between the transition of vehicle composition 3 from endangering Danger, while this structure can reduce the noise of entire run-through channel, and the structure of run-through channel is more stable, convenient for the connection of hitch With the installation of vehicle run-through channel.
Vehicle provided by the invention can be with road vehicles or rail vehicle more than two section compartments, preferably Rail vehicle.Specifically, the rail vehicle can be tramcar, light rail vehicle, single-track vehicle, railcar, high iron car Etc. various common rail vehicles, preferably Straddle type monorail vehicle, but not limited to this.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", " one end ", " centre ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " circumference ", " top ", " bottom end ", " left end ", " right end " is orientation based on the figure Or positional relationship, it is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " another " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Person implicitly includes at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, " multiple ", " several " are meant that at least two, example Such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example " etc. means to combine and be somebody's turn to do Embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or show In example.In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily have to refer to the same embodiment or example.And And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with suitable side Formula combines.In addition, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art can will be described in this specification different real The feature for applying example or example and different embodiments or examples is combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of hitch load-bearing of vehicle run-through channel forms, which is characterized in that the hitch load-bearing composition includes: support frame;
Crossbeam, the crossbeam is horizontal to be connected on support frame as described above;
With U-shaped part, the U-shaped part is rotatablely connected on the crossbeam, and the hitch for connecting the vehicle.
2. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of the crossbeam is equipped with vertical first The bottom of pin hole, the U-shaped part is equipped with the second vertical pin hole, and the U-shaped part is by being arranged in first pin hole and second The rotation axis of pin hole is connected to the centre of the crossbeam.
3. hitch load-bearing according to claim 2 composition, which is characterized in that the rotation axis is pin shaft, and the pin shaft Lower end be equipped with gasket and split pin, the gasket is sheathed on the lower end of the pin shaft and is connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped part, The split pin is arranged in the pin shaft along the radial direction of the pin shaft and is connected to the lower surface of the gasket.
4. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pin shaft and first pin hole, second It is clearance fit between pin hole.
5. hitch load-bearing according to claim 1 composition, which is characterized in that the U-shaped part includes bottom wall and two sides limb, Two sides limb is upwardly extended in the rear and front end of bottom wall along the vertical direction respectively, and the upper end of two sides limb horizontal direction in the longitudinal direction Support portion is extended to form outside, and the support portion is for connecting the hitch.
6. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the U-shaped part is equipped with the first reinforcing rib, institute The first reinforcing rib is stated to be connected on the outer surface of the side limb and the lower surface of the support portion.
7. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the U-shaped part is equipped with the second reinforcing rib, institute The second reinforcing rib is stated to be connected on the inner surface of the side limb and the inner surface of the bottom wall.
8. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the support portion is equipped with through-hole, the vehicle Hook is bolted in the through-hole.
9. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the bottom wall of the U-shaped part is located at the crossbeam Downside.
10. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above includes side plate and and institute Side plate vertical bottom plate and top plate are stated, one end of the side plate is connected on the bottom plate, and the other end is connected on the top plate, The top plate with crossbeam for connecting.
11. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 10, which is characterized in that support frame as described above is set as spaced Two, the both ends of the crossbeam are individually fixed on the top plate of described two support frames.
12. hitch load-bearing composition according to claim 10, which is characterized in that be equipped with third between the side plate and bottom plate Reinforcing rib is equipped with the 4th reinforcing rib between the side plate and top plate.
13. hitch load-bearing described in 0 or 11 forms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crossbeam is bolted to On the top plate.
14. a kind of run-through channel of vehicle, which is characterized in that the run-through channel is equipped with the described in any item vehicles of claim 1-13 Hook load-bearing composition, the hitch load-bearing composition are fixed on the inside of the bottom end of the run-through channel.
15. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that the vehicle includes described in the compartment that at least two sections are adjacent and claim 14 The end of run-through channel, the adjacent compartment of two sections is connected by hitch, and the hitch load-bearing composition is fixed in the bottom of the hitch On.
CN201810381033.3A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel Pending CN110395080A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381033.3A CN110395080A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel
PCT/CN2019/083708 WO2019206087A1 (en) 2018-04-25 2019-04-22 Vehicle gangway connection and vehicle
BR112020021531-7A BR112020021531A2 (en) 2018-04-25 2019-04-22 VEHICLE AND VEHICLE PASSADIUM

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381033.3A CN110395080A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of hitch load-bearing composition, run-through channel and the vehicle of vehicle run-through channel

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CN110395080A true CN110395080A (en) 2019-11-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320557A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 比亚迪股份有限公司 Through passage for railway vehicle and railway vehicle with through passage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113320557A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 比亚迪股份有限公司 Through passage for railway vehicle and railway vehicle with through passage

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