CN110394909B - Crystal punching equipment - Google Patents

Crystal punching equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110394909B
CN110394909B CN201910739897.2A CN201910739897A CN110394909B CN 110394909 B CN110394909 B CN 110394909B CN 201910739897 A CN201910739897 A CN 201910739897A CN 110394909 B CN110394909 B CN 110394909B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
supporting
drilling
plate
screw rod
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Application number
CN201910739897.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110394909A (en
Inventor
郭景辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pujiang Minghuang crystal Co.,Ltd.
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Pujiang Hengkai Crystal Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910739897.2A priority Critical patent/CN110394909B/en
Publication of CN110394909A publication Critical patent/CN110394909A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/021Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by drilling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crystal punching device which comprises a lower supporting plate, a supporting plate and a clamping plate, wherein a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the lower supporting plate through a bearing seat, a lead screw sliding sleeve is arranged on the lead screw, the lead screw sliding sleeve is hinged with the bottom end of the supporting plate through a mandril, upper supporting plates are further fixed on two sides of the lower supporting plate, supporting upright posts are fixed on two sides of each upper supporting plate, fixing rods are fixed on the inner sides of the supporting upright posts, the end parts of the fixing rods are hinged with the bottom end of the clamping plate, an L-shaped supporting arm is further fixed on the lower supporting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped supporting arm, and a vertically-arranged drilling processing main shaft. The invention can simultaneously drive the two screw rod sliding sleeves on the screw rod to push the ejector rod to adjust the supporting angle of the supporting plate, is suitable for crystal balls with different sizes, provides effective support, has high positioning precision and high speed, and ensures the stability of the crystal balls in drilling operation.

Description

Crystal punching equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of crystal processing devices, and particularly relates to crystal punching equipment.
Background
The crystal is a rare mineral, belongs to one of gems, is a quartz crystal, belongs to the quartz family in mineralogy, and mainly comprises silicon dioxide with a chemical formula of SiO2The product is pure, colorless and transparent crystals are formed, when the product contains trace elements such as Al and Fe, the product is purple, yellow, brown and the like, and different types of color centers are formed by irradiating the trace elements to generate different colors such as purple, yellow, brown, pink and the like. In the manufacturing process of quartzy product, need punch the processing to the crystal of specific shape, like the patent that application number is CN201820446497.3, it discloses a quartzy perforating device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the left side fixed mounting at base top has electric putter, electric putter's top fixedly connected with connecting rod, the right-hand member fixed mounting of connecting rod has driving motor, shaft coupling movable mounting has drill bit through the bottom of driving motor output shaft, the top fixed mounting of base has places the platform. This quartzy perforating device, place the quartzy ball in the inside of placing the recess at bench top, push away the limiting plate and push away the movable rod through the inside first top of telescopic link and push away the limiting plate and come, again through the cooperation of pushing away spring and stopper with the second, push away the top that goes on the movable rod once more, finally realize with the laminating that curved surface splint and rubber pad are tight on the surface of quartzy ball, this mode can stabilize the quartzy ball, the rotation of quartzy ball when preventing to punch, thereby the waste of effectual reduction quartzy ball.
However, the above scheme has the following limitations: when fixed crystalline, it fixes a position crystalline through placing the recess on the bench, along with crystalline dimensional change, the recess can't carry out the adaptation with crystalline, crystalline too big or undersize all can cause crystalline condition of rocking easily, be unfavorable for the operation of punching, and above-mentioned equipment is adding at drilling man-hour, can't effectively add the coolant liquid to drilling department, if adopt the mode of spraying to add, increased the use amount of coolant liquid on the one hand, on the other hand has increased the phenomenon that the coolant liquid splashes, pollution equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide crystal punching equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crystal punching device comprises a lower supporting plate, a supporting plate and a clamping plate, wherein a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the lower supporting plate through a bearing seat, a lead screw sliding sleeve is arranged on the lead screw, the lead screw sliding sleeve is hinged with the bottom end of the supporting plate through a mandril, upper supporting plates are further fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower supporting plate, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper supporting plate, the supporting rod is hinged with the upper end of the supporting plate, supporting upright posts are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper supporting plate, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the supporting upright posts, the end part of the fixing rod is hinged with the bottom end of the clamping plate, the upper part of the clamping plate is hinged with the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the supporting upright posts, an L-shaped supporting arm is further fixedly arranged on the lower supporting plate, the side wall of the drilling machining main shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, two sides of the fixed plate are respectively and movably penetrated with guide rods, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with a cooling liquid outlet.
Preferably, a crank is installed at one end of the screw rod.
Preferably, the two clamping plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling machining main shaft.
Preferably, the supporting plates are provided with two supporting plates which are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling machining main shaft.
Preferably, cardboard and layer board all are the arc setting, and all are fixed with anti-skidding rubber pad on the inner wall of cardboard and layer board.
Preferably, the two ends of the screw rod are provided with opposite threads, and the screw rod sliding sleeves are distributed at the two ends of the screw rod.
Preferably, the lower supporting plate is provided with an ash outlet, and the ash outlet is arranged right below the drilling machining main shaft.
Preferably, the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the cooling liquid outlet is arranged in a circular ring shape and sleeved on a drill bit of the drilling processing main shaft.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
the size of the crystal ball that drills as required adjusts the support angle of layer board, it is rotatory to utilize crank drive lead screw during the adjustment, thereby two lead screw sliding sleeves on can the simultaneous drive lead screw are close to or keep away from simultaneously, thereby promote the ejector pin and adjust the support angle of layer board, make the downside of layer board laminating crystal ball that can the at utmost, effective support is provided, because two lead screw sliding sleeves simultaneous movement, therefore, can fix a position crystal ball under drilling processing main shaft fast, need not follow-up adjustment, positioning accuracy high speed is fast, later utilize the second pneumatic cylinder to promote the cardboard, can compress tightly fixedly from the upside of crystal ball to the crystal ball, guarantee the stability of crystal ball in drilling operation. In the drilling process, the cooling liquid outlet can be always attached to the surface of the crystal under the pushing of the spring, the cooling liquid is uniformly added to the drilling position, the usage amount of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the phenomenon of splashing of the cooling liquid is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the pallet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the clamping plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 1, a drilling machining main shaft 2, a 3L-shaped supporting arm, a supporting upright post 4, an upper supporting plate 5, a crank 6, a bearing seat 7, a lower supporting plate 8, a screw rod 9, a mandril 10, a screw rod sliding sleeve 11, a supporting rod 12, a supporting plate 13, a fixing rod 14, a second hydraulic cylinder 15, a clamping plate 16, a guide rod 17, a fixing plate 18 and a cooling liquid outlet 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a crystal punching device comprises a lower support plate 8, a support plate 13 and a clamping plate 16, wherein a screw rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the lower support plate 8 through a bearing seat 7, a screw rod sliding sleeve 11 is mounted on the screw rod 9, the screw rod sliding sleeve 11 is hinged to the bottom end of the support plate 13 through a push rod 10, upper support plates 5 are further fixed to two sides of the lower support plate 8, a support rod 12 is fixed to each upper support plate 5, the support rod 12 is hinged to the upper end of the support plate 13, support columns 4 are fixed to two sides of each upper support plate 5, a fixing rod 14 is fixed to the inner sides of the support columns 4, the ends of the fixing rods 14 are hinged to the bottom end of the clamping plate 16, the upper portion of the clamping plate 16 is hinged to the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder 15, the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is hinged to the support columns 4, first pneumatic cylinder 1 is installed on the top of L type support arm 3, the drilling processing main shaft 2 of vertical setting is installed to the output of first pneumatic cylinder 1, be fixed with fixed plate 18 on the lateral wall of drilling processing main shaft 2, the both sides of fixed plate 18 activity respectively run through there is guide arm 17, the bottom and the coolant outlet 19 fixed connection of guide arm 17.
And a crank 6 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 9. One end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the side wall of the upper supporting plate 5 to be connected with the crank 6, so that the crank 6 is utilized to conveniently rotate the screw rod 9, the positions of two screw rod sliding sleeves 11 on the screw rod 9 are adjusted, and the ejector rod 10 is pushed to adjust the supporting angle of the supporting plate 13 so as to adapt to crystal balls with different sizes.
The two clamping plates 16 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling machining main shaft 2. The fixing can be performed from the upper side of the crystal ball by means of the catch plate 16.
The two support plates 13 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling processing main shaft 2. The crystal ball can be fixed from the lower side by the pallet 13.
Cardboard 16 and layer board 13 all are the arc setting, and all are fixed with anti-skidding rubber pad on the inner wall of cardboard 16 and layer board 13. Utilize anti-skidding rubber pad on the one hand can prevent to skid when fixed crystal ball, and on the other hand can protect the surface of crystal ball, prevents the mar.
The two ends of the screw rod 9 are provided with opposite threads, and the screw rod sliding sleeves 11 are distributed at the two ends of the screw rod 9. When the lead screw 9 rotates, the lead screw sliding sleeves 11 on the two sides can be simultaneously far away from or close to each other, so that synchronous motion can be kept, the lower part of the crystal ball is supported and fixed, the axis of the crystal ball can be ensured to coincide with the drilling machining main shaft 2, eccentricity during drilling is prevented, and the drilling precision is favorably improved.
And an ash outlet is formed in the lower supporting plate 8 and is arranged right below the drilling machining main shaft 2. The cooling liquid and the powder generated in the drilling process are discharged from the ash outlet, and the subsequent drilling operation and machining are not influenced.
The guide rod 17 is sleeved with a spring, and the cooling liquid outlet 19 is arranged in a circular ring shape and sleeved on a drill bit of the drilling processing main shaft 2. When the drill bit contacts and drills into the crystal gradually, the cooling liquid outlet 19 can be always attached to the top of the crystal, cooling liquid can be effectively added to the drill hole, and the splashing phenomenon of the cooling liquid is reduced.
It is specific, during the use, the size of the crystal ball that drills as required adjusts the support angle of layer board 13, utilize crank 6 drive lead screw 9 to rotate during the adjustment, thereby can drive two lead screw sliding sleeves 11 on the lead screw 9 simultaneously and be close to or keep away from, thereby promote ejector pin 10 to adjust the support angle of layer board 13, make the downside of the crystal ball of laminating that layer board 13 can the at utmost, provide effectual support, because two lead screw sliding sleeves 11 simultaneous movement, therefore, can fix a position crystal ball under drilling processing main shaft 2 fast, need not follow-up adjustment, positioning accuracy is fast, later utilize second hydraulic cylinder 15 to promote cardboard 16, can compress tightly fixedly the crystal ball from the upside of crystal ball, guarantee the stability of crystal ball in drilling operation.
In the drilling process, the cooling liquid outlet 19 can be always attached to the surface of the crystal under the pushing of the spring, the cooling liquid is uniformly added to the drilling position, the usage amount of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the phenomenon of splashing of the cooling liquid is avoided.
After finishing drilling the crystal ball, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 contracts, the clamping plate 16 breaks away from the crystal ball, the crystal ball can be conveniently and quickly taken out for subsequent processing, and the crystal ball is fixed and convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a quartzy drilling equipment, includes lower supporting plate (8), layer board (13) and cardboard (16), its characterized in that: the lower supporting plate (8) is rotatably provided with a screw rod (9) through a bearing seat (7), the screw rod (9) is provided with a screw rod sliding sleeve (11), the screw rod sliding sleeve (11) is hinged with the bottom end of a supporting plate (13) through a push rod (10), the two sides of the lower supporting plate (8) are also fixedly provided with an upper supporting plate (5), the upper supporting plate (5) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (12), the supporting rod (12) is hinged with the upper end of the supporting plate (13), the two sides of the upper supporting plate (5) are fixedly provided with supporting columns (4), the inner sides of the supporting columns (4) are fixedly provided with fixing rods (14), the end parts of the fixing rods (14) are hinged with the bottom end of a clamping plate (16), the upper part of the clamping plate (16) is hinged with the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder (15), and the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (15, the drilling machine is characterized in that an L-shaped supporting arm (3) is further fixed on the lower supporting plate (8), a first hydraulic cylinder (1) is installed at the top end of the L-shaped supporting arm (3), a vertically arranged drilling machining main shaft (2) is installed at the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (1), a fixing plate (18) is fixed on the side wall of the drilling machining main shaft (2), guide rods (17) are movably penetrated through two sides of the fixing plate (18) respectively, the bottom end of each guide rod (17) is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid outlet (19), a crank (6) is installed at one end of each lead screw (9), two clamping plates (16) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling machining main shaft (2), two supporting plates (13) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the drilling machining main shaft (2), the clamping plates (16) and the supporting plates (13) are both arranged in an arc shape, and anti-skid rubber pads are fixed on the inner walls of the clamping plates (16) and the supporting plates (, the two ends of the screw rod (9) are provided with opposite threads, and the screw rod sliding sleeves (11) are distributed at the two ends of the screw rod (9).
2. The crystal drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an ash outlet is formed in the lower supporting plate (8) and is arranged right below the drilling machining main shaft (2).
3. The crystal drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (17) is sleeved with a spring, and the cooling liquid outlet (19) is arranged in a circular ring shape and sleeved on a drill bit of the drilling processing main shaft (2).
CN201910739897.2A 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Crystal punching equipment Active CN110394909B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910739897.2A CN110394909B (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Crystal punching equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910739897.2A CN110394909B (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Crystal punching equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110394909A CN110394909A (en) 2019-11-01
CN110394909B true CN110394909B (en) 2020-11-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910739897.2A Active CN110394909B (en) 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Crystal punching equipment

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Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206647620U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-17 成都来宝石油设备有限公司 The petroleum pipeline clamp system of vibrations can be reduced
CN107999835B (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-02-19 重庆代发铸造有限公司 Spherical casting drilling equipment
CN108145195A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-12 苑令乾 A kind of quick perforating device of high-precision
CN208006011U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-26 抚州市金奇科技发展有限公司 A kind of crystal perforating device
CN108515364A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-09-11 重庆市耀植机械有限责任公司 A kind of lathe clamping device
CN208268544U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-12-21 吴若天 A kind of fixed device of the relief line of oil drilling
CN208451448U (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-02-01 天津满华管材有限公司 A kind of reducing clamp for machining suitable for PE combustion gas tubular object extruding
CN209115464U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-07-16 天津市宏大伟业金属制品有限公司 Support frame is used in a kind of installation of fork riser
CN209036653U (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-06-28 湖北汉塑管业集团有限公司 A kind of plastic pipe cutting device
CN110076918B (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-11-22 东阳阿语机械科技有限公司 A kind of crystal ball punching machine

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Effective date of registration: 20211123

Address after: 276000 208, East Second floor, Pingyi County Economic Development Zone Management Committee, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Pingyi Jingfa Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 321000 No. 15, Zhenye Road, Huangzhai Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Pujiang Hengkai Crystal Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231123

Address after: 321000, 2nd Floor, Building 43B, Zhongzhong Crystal Cluster Area, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Pujiang Minghuang crystal Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276000 208, East Second floor, Pingyi County Economic Development Zone Management Committee, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Pingyi Jingfa Technology Service Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right