CN110394458A - A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110394458A CN110394458A CN201910511218.6A CN201910511218A CN110394458A CN 110394458 A CN110394458 A CN 110394458A CN 201910511218 A CN201910511218 A CN 201910511218A CN 110394458 A CN110394458 A CN 110394458A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife tower
- slideway
- processed
- clamping device
- screw rod
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B3/00—General-purpose turning-machines or devices, e.g. centre lathes with feed rod and lead screw; Sets of turning-machines
- B23B3/06—Turning-machines or devices characterised only by the special arrangement of constructional units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathes, it can be by the way that one end of workpiece to be processed be clamped under the driving effect for the oil cylinder that circles round by the collet in the first clamping device, and knife tower apparatus moves to position of the knife tower with respect to workpiece to be processed along the first slideway, then, knife tower apparatus can be moved downward along third sliding rail, so that the cutter of knife tower processes workpiece to be processed, and it can be by the second sliding block with respect to the first sliding block horizontal movement, it can be realized accurate location to be processed, after the completion of above-mentioned first of manufacturing procedure, processing is completed in one end of workpiece to be processed, at this time, second clamping device is moved on the first screw rod by the first screw rod transmission, to clamp machined one end of workpiece to be processed, and knife tower continues through under the driving of the second screw rod, reach Working position, it carries out to workpiece to be processed Undressed end is processed, and second manufacturing procedure is completed, and is carried out circulation Continuous maching with this, is improved processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lathes, more specifically to a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe.
Background technique
With the development of processing and manufacturing industry, increasingly it is more widely applied for being machined out, and for lathe
Processing efficiency and the use quality of lathe are proposed and are higher required, and in the prior art, can only unidirectionally be processed, production
Efficiency is lower, meanwhile, Working position adjustment is inflexible, and generated scrap is easy to remain in machining position in process
It sets, deleterious effect is brought to processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe, and which raises productions to imitate
Rate directly can clear up scrap in process, avoid generating machining damage.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical proposals:
A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe, it includes vehicle body, and the vehicle body upper surface is defined as working face, the working face
It is provided with the first slideway in the axial direction, first slideway two sides are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the working face is with respect to the first slideway
One side is equipped with the first clamping device, and the working face is equipped with the second clamping device with respect to another side of the first slideway, described
First clamping device and the second clamping device are oppositely arranged, and are equipped with the second slideway on the downside of second clamping device, and described second
Slideway be equipped with the first screw rod and drive the first screw rod rotation first motor, second bottom of clamping device with described first
Bar transmission connection, the working face top are equipped with the first sliding block being slidably connected with the first sliding rail of first slideway two sides,
In first slideway in the axial direction be equipped with the second screw rod and for drive the second screw rod rotation the second motor, described first
Slider bottom is connect with second screw rod transmission, and first sliding block top is equipped with the second sliding block being slidably connected with it, institute
It states the second sliding block and is equipped with the third motor and third sliding rail for being used for driving the second slide block movement, the third sliding rail and second are slided
Block is obliquely installed, the third sliding rail and the first slideway Relative vertical, and the third sliding rail is equipped with knife tower apparatus, the knife tower
Bottom of device is equipped with the third sliding block being slidably connected with third sliding rail, and the knife tower apparatus includes being arranged towards the first clamping device
Knife tower, the 4th motor for driving knife tower apparatus to move on the third sliding rail and for knife tower rotation the 5th electricity
Machine；The working face is arranged in inclined-plane, and chip space is equipped on the downside of the working face.
Preferably, first clamping device and the second clamping device include convolution oil cylinder, belt pulley, the 4th motor,
Main shaft and chuck, being horizontally disposed in the main shaft has pull rod, and one end of the pull rod connects the convolution oil cylinder, and the main shaft connects
Connecing chuck, the chuck is equipped with collet with respect to the side of knife tower apparatus, and the pull rod other end connects the collet, and the described 4th
Motor is connect by belt with pulley drive, and the belt pulley is connect with main shaft.
Preferably, the collet is three, the along the circumferential direction equally spaced setting of three collets.
Preferably, the tilt angle is 45-60 degree.
Preferably, the knife tower includes knife tower ontology and knife tower disk, and the knife tower ontology is several, several institutes
Circumferencial direction equal spaced set of the knife tower ontology along knife tower disk is stated, is provided with cutter on the knife tower ontology.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can be made continuous respectively to workpiece by the way that opposite the first clamping device and the second clamping device is arranged
Both ends processed, improve processing efficiency, reduce labor intensity；And be obliquely installed by working face, after processing capable of being facilitated
Scrap fall down, do not deposited on working face stagnant, and chip space is arranged by downside can will be at the centralized and unified recycling of scrap
Reason improves working area environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic view of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the utility model is made below in conjunction with attached drawing
Further it is described in detail.Only this is stated, the up, down, left, right, before and after, inside and outside that the present invention occurs in the text or will occur
Etc. orientation word be not to specific restriction of the invention only on the basis of attached drawing of the invention.
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe, it includes vehicle body 1, and 1 upper surface of vehicle body is defined as working face
10, working face 10 is provided with the first slideway 5 in the axial direction, and 5 two sides of the first slideway are equipped with the first sliding rail 50, working face 10 opposite the
One side of one slideway 5 is equipped with the first clamping device 2, and working face 10 is equipped with second with respect to another side of the first slideway 5 and clamps
Device 3, the first clamping device 2 and the second clamping device 3 are used to clamping workpiece to be processed, the first clamping device 2 and the second folder
Tight device 3 is oppositely arranged, and the output end of the first clamping device 2 and the second clamping device 3 is opposite, 3 downside of the second clamping device
Equipped with the second slideway 30, the second slideway 30 is equipped with the first screw rod 31 and drives the first motor 32 of the first screw rod 31 rotation, and second
3 bottom of clamping device and the first screw rod 31 are sequentially connected, the second clamping device 3 by being moved horizontally on the first screw rod 31,
Second clamping device 3 is moved close to the first clamping device 2, for completing first when the first clamping device 2
After road manufacturing procedure, the second clamping device 3 moves to corresponding position to clamp the other end of workpiece to be processed, facilitates to be processed
Unprocessed one end of workpiece is processed；
In the present embodiment, the first clamping device 2 and the second clamping device 3 are symmetrical arranged, and structure is consistent, and first clamps
Device 2 and the second clamping device 3 include convolution oil cylinder 20, belt pulley 21, the 4th motor 22, main shaft 23 and chuck 24, main shaft
Being horizontally disposed in 23 has pull rod, one end connection convolution oil cylinder 20 of pull rod, 23 connecting chuck 24 of main shaft, and chuck 24 is filled with respect to knife tower
The side for setting 4 is equipped with collet 25, pull rod other end connecting clip 25, so that pull rod can by the case where convolution oil cylinder 20 acts on
Driving collet 25 is tightened and is opened, and in order to clamp and unload workpiece to be processed, the 4th motor 22 passes through belt and belt
21 transmission connection of wheel, belt pulley 21 are connect with main shaft 23, and in the present embodiment, collet 25 is three, and three collets 25 are circumferentially
The equally spaced setting in direction, so that clamping is more stable, and the 4th motor 22 is sequentially connected by belt and belt pulley 21, belt
Wheel 21 is connect with main shaft 23, can in process, so that main shaft 23 is rotated by the drive workpiece to be processed of collet 25,
Workpiece to be processed is processed with facilitating.
Wherein, 10 top of working face is equipped with the first sliding block 6 being slidably connected with the first sliding rail 50 of 5 two sides of the first slideway,
Hard rail slide construction is formed between its first sliding block 6 and the first sliding rail 50, and the first sliding rail 50, the first sliding block 6 are all made of hard steel
Material support, rigidity is strong, is equipped with the in the axial direction so that hard rail structure, is not easy that structure is allowed to be damaged, in the first slideway 5
Two screw rods 51 and for drive the second screw rod 51 rotate the second motor 26,6 bottom of the first sliding block and the second screw rod 51 transmission connect
It connects, the first sliding block 6 is enabled to do the linear motion of horizontal direction on the second screw rod 51,6 top of the first sliding block is equipped with and it
The second sliding block 60 being slidably connected, the second sliding block 60 are equipped with third motor 44 and third for driving the second sliding block 60 to move
Sliding rail 8 enables opposite first sliding block 6 of the second sliding block 60 to move horizontally, meanwhile, it is designed by hard rail, improves structure
Rigidity, third sliding rail 8 are obliquely installed with the second sliding block 60,5 Relative vertical of third sliding rail 8 and the first slideway, are set on third sliding rail 8
There is knife tower apparatus 4,4 bottom of knife tower apparatus is equipped with the third sliding block 7 being slidably connected with third sliding rail 8, and knife tower apparatus 4 includes direction
Knife tower 40, the 4th motor 22 for driving knife tower apparatus 4 to move on third sliding rail 8 and the use of first clamping device 2 setting
In the 5th motor 43 that knife tower 40 rotates, knife tower apparatus 4 is enabled to realize that knife tower apparatus 4 acts on the along third sliding rail 8
Workpiece to be processed clamped by one clamping device 2, and the knife tower 40 for acting on workpiece to be added is made to be able to carry out rotation processing；
Wherein, working face 10 is arranged in inclined-plane, and tilt angle is 45-60 degree, and preferred angle is 45 degree, can make
It obtains the scrap such as the iron filings generated in process to fall down, prevents scrap interference processing or the clamping of destruction workpieces processing steady
It is qualitative, meanwhile, chip space 9 is equipped on the downside of working face 10, the scrap that can be will fall off carries out centralized collection and processing, to guarantee to give birth to
Produce environment.
In the present embodiment, preferably, knife tower 40 includes knife tower ontology and knife tower disk 41, knife tower ontology is several
A, several knife tower ontologies are provided with cutter, knife on knife tower ontology along the circumferencial direction equal spaced set of knife tower disk 41
Tool can be used screw, cutter etc. for processing cutter, and cutter can be used according to people's demand.
In actual application, the collet 25 in the first clamping device can by circle round oil cylinder 20 driving effect under
One end of workpiece to be processed is clamped, and knife tower apparatus 4 can be transported under the driving of the second screw rod 51 along the first slideway 5
Position of the knife tower 40 with respect to workpiece to be processed is moved, then, knife tower apparatus 4 can be moved downward along third sliding rail 8, so that knife
The cutter of tower 40 processes workpiece to be processed, and can be by opposite first sliding block, 6 horizontal movement of the second sliding block 60, can
Realize that accurate location is processed, after the completion of above-mentioned first of manufacturing procedure, processing is completed in one end of workpiece to be processed, and
The other end is also undressed, at this point, the second clamping device 3 is moved on the first screw rod 31 by the transmission of the first screw rod 31, with clamping
Machined one end of workpiece to be processed, and knife tower 40 continues through under the driving of the second screw rod 51, reaches Working position, carries out pair
The undressed end of workpiece to be processed is processed, and second manufacturing procedure is completed, and is carried out circulation Continuous maching with this, is improved processing
Efficiency, and pass through the design of hard rail structure, structural rigidity and toughness are improved, so that enabling to knife tower to fill in sliding process
It sets 4 and is hardly damaged rail structure.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair
Bright limitation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe, it includes vehicle body, which is characterized in that the vehicle body upper surface is defined as working face,
The working face is provided with the first slideway in the axial direction, and first slideway two sides are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the working face is opposite
One side of the first slideway is equipped with the first clamping device, and the working face is equipped with second with respect to another side of the first slideway and clamps
Device, first clamping device and the second clamping device are oppositely arranged, and the second slideway is equipped on the downside of second clamping device,
Second slideway is equipped with the first screw rod and drives the first motor of the first screw rod rotation, second bottom of clamping device and institute
State the connection of the first screw rod transmission, the working face top is equipped with the to be slidably connected with the first sliding rail of first slideway two sides
One sliding block is equipped with the second screw rod and the second motor for drive the rotation of the second screw rod in first slideway in the axial direction,
First slider bottom is connect with second screw rod transmission, and first sliding block top is equipped with second to be slidably connected with it
Sliding block, second sliding block are equipped with third motor and third sliding rail for driving the second slide block movement, the third sliding rail
It is arranged with the second slider tilt, the third sliding rail and the first slideway Relative vertical, the third sliding rail are equipped with knife tower apparatus,
Knife tower apparatus bottom is equipped with the third sliding block being slidably connected with third sliding rail, and the knife tower apparatus includes clamping towards first
Device setting knife tower, the 4th motor for driving knife tower apparatus to move on the third sliding rail and for knife tower rotation
5th motor；The working face is arranged in inclined-plane, and chip space is equipped on the downside of the working face.
2. a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first clamping device and
Two clamping devices include convolution oil cylinder, belt pulley, the 4th motor, main shaft and chuck, and being horizontally disposed in the main shaft has pull rod,
One end of the pull rod connects the convolution oil cylinder, the main shaft connecting chuck, and the chuck is set with respect to the side of knife tower apparatus
There is collet, the pull rod other end connects the collet, and the 4th motor is connect by belt with pulley drive, the skin
Belt wheel is connect with main shaft.
3. a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the collet be three, three
The along the circumferential direction equally spaced setting of a collet.
4. a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilt angle is 45-60
Degree.
5. a kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife tower includes knife tower sheet
Body and knife tower disk, the knife tower ontology are several, several described knife tower ontologies are impartial along the circumferencial direction of knife tower disk
Spacing is arranged, and is provided with cutter on the knife tower ontology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910511218.6A CN110394458A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910511218.6A CN110394458A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110394458A true CN110394458A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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ID=68324267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910511218.6A Pending CN110394458A (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | A kind of horizontal triaxial hard rail lathe |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110394458A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173630B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2001-01-16 | Hsuan Lung Wu | Working machine for machining a workpiece |
| CN106238751A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-21 | 江门市弘程精密制造有限公司 | A kind of three axis machining lathe |
| CN206047104U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-03-29 | 云南精机琥正机械有限公司 | A kind of pair of main shaft slant bed lathe |
| CN208853717U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江双鸟数码机床有限公司 | Double main shaft wheel hub special horizontal numerically controlled lathes |
| CN208895189U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市中扬数控机床有限公司 | A kind of CNC lathe |
-
2019
- 2019-06-13 CN CN201910511218.6A patent/CN110394458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6173630B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2001-01-16 | Hsuan Lung Wu | Working machine for machining a workpiece |
| CN106238751A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-21 | 江门市弘程精密制造有限公司 | A kind of three axis machining lathe |
| CN206047104U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-03-29 | 云南精机琥正机械有限公司 | A kind of pair of main shaft slant bed lathe |
| CN208853717U (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江双鸟数码机床有限公司 | Double main shaft wheel hub special horizontal numerically controlled lathes |
| CN208895189U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-05-24 | 深圳市中扬数控机床有限公司 | A kind of CNC lathe |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191101 |