CN110392499A - Casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110392499A CN110392499A CN201910800199.9A CN201910800199A CN110392499A CN 110392499 A CN110392499 A CN 110392499A CN 201910800199 A CN201910800199 A CN 201910800199A CN 110392499 A CN110392499 A CN 110392499A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure body
- layer
- picture
- text
- orthographic projection
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F1/00—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
- B44F1/02—Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects produced by reflected light, e.g. matt surfaces, lustrous surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
- H05K5/0243—Mechanical details of casings for decorative purposes
Abstract
This application provides casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment, the casting of electronic device includes: enclosure body, the enclosure body includes enclosure body, and the enclosure body has image-text area and high transmission region, and the high transmission region is located at the surrounding of the image-text area;Picture and text layer, the picture and text layer are arranged on the first surface of the enclosure body, and the picture and text layer is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the image-text area in the enclosure body in the orthographic projection in the enclosure body;Wherein, the transmitance in the high transmission region is greater than or equal to 50%.The casting of electronic device can effectively eliminate picture and text layer edge shadow effect, and the picture and text layer that user watches is clear, sharpness of border, hence it is evident that improves the appearance of casting of electronic device.
Description
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electronic equipment, specifically, being related to casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronics
Equipment.
Background technique
Currently, usually requiring some identification informations of setting or decorative pattern in the appearance of casting of electronic device, but at present
When decorative pattern or identification information are set, it is easy occur shade around it, so that decorative pattern and identification information appearance effect
Fruit is bad, influences user experience.
Thus, current casting of electronic device the relevant technologies still have much room for improvement.
Apply for content
The application is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
The application is following discovery based on inventor and understanding and finds:
In the related technology, after forming picture and text layer on casting of electronic device, the surrounding of picture and text layer in actual use
There are appearance shades, so that influencing user experience there are the problems such as smudgy, obscure boundary is clear when user watches picture and text layer.
It after inventor has found the problem, has made intensive studies, discovery appearance shade occurs and is primarily due to enclosure body 1 with certain
Transmitance (is specifically as follows 2%~50%), and picture and text layer 2 generates inverted image 4 under the irradiation of light source 3, and inverted image 4 passes through enclosure body bottom
Face 12 is reflected, and comes back to enclosure body surface 11 and shade 5 occurs, concrete principle figure is referring to Fig.1.Based on the discovery, inventor
It is proposed can reduce the mirror reflection effect of picture and text layer surrounding, and hatching effect can then be effectively eliminated by weakening imaging.
In view of this, the purpose of the application is to propose that shade, the preferable electronics of appearance is not present in a kind of picture and text layer
Apparatus casing and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment.
In the one aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of electronic equipment shells.According to an embodiment of the present application, should
Casting of electronic device includes: enclosure body, and the enclosure body has image-text area and high transmission region, the high transmission region
Positioned at the surrounding of the image-text area;Picture and text layer, the picture and text layer are arranged on the first surface of the enclosure body, and described
Picture and text layer is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the image-text area in the enclosure body in the orthographic projection in the enclosure body;Its
In, the transmitance in the high transmission region is greater than or equal to 50%.In the casting of electronic device, by making high transmission region
Transmitance is greater than or equal to 50%, and when ambient is irradiated to high transmission region, reflex is weaker, so that being irradiated to high saturating
The image formation by rays ability for crossing region weakens significantly, so as to effectively eliminate hatching effect, the picture and text layer that user watches is clear,
Sharpness of border, hence it is evident that improve the appearance of casting of electronic device.
In the second aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of methods for preparing casting of electronic device.According to the application
Embodiment, this method comprises: provide enclosure body, the enclosure body have image-text area and high transmission region, the height
Penetrating region is located at the surrounding of the image-text area;Picture and text layer, the picture and text are formed on the first surface of the enclosure body
Orthographic projection of the layer in the enclosure body is Chong Die with the image-text area;To described first be located in the high transmission region
Surface carries out antireflective processing, so that the transmitance in the high transmission region is greater than or equal to 50%.In this way, can be square
Just the preferable casting of electronic device of appearance is quickly prepared, step is simple and convenient to operate, and it is easy to industrialized production,
And when ambient exposes to the casting of electronic device prepared, the light reflex in high transmission region is weak, to make
The image formation by rays ability that high transmission region must be irradiated to is obviously reduced, and so as to effectively eliminate hatching effect, user is watched
Picture and text layer is clear, sharpness of border, improve the appearance of casting of electronic device.
In the third aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of electronic equipment.According to an embodiment of the present application, the electronics
Equipment includes mentioned-above casting of electronic device, and accommodation space, the picture and text layer back are defined in the casting of electronic device
It is arranged from the accommodation space;And display screen, the display screen are arranged in the accommodation space, and the light out of the display screen
Facing towards the side far from the shell.Shell in the electronic equipment can effectively eliminate the hatching effect of picture and text layer, user
The picture and text layer watched is clear, sharpness of border, hence it is evident that improves the appearance of electronic equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the picture and text layer of casting of electronic device in the related technology generates the schematic illustration of shade.
Fig. 2 a is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application one embodiment.
Fig. 2 b is the schematic diagram of the section structure of line A-A in Fig. 2 a.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the casting of electronic device of the application one embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Fig. 7 a is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application one embodiment.
Fig. 7 b is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Fig. 7 c is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Figure 10 is the flow diagram of the method for preparing casting of electronic device of the application one embodiment.
Figure 11 is the flow diagram of the method for preparing casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Figure 12 is the flow diagram of the method for preparing casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Figure 13 is the flow diagram of the method for preparing casting of electronic device of the application another embodiment.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the electronic equipment of the application one embodiment.
Figure 15 is the photo of the picture and text layer for the shell that the embodiment of the present application 1 obtains.
Figure 16 is the photo of the picture and text layer for the shell that the application comparative example 1 obtains.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments herein is described below in detail.The embodiments described below is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this Shen
Please, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application.Particular technique or condition are not specified in embodiment, according to text in the art
It offers described technology or conditions or is carried out according to product description.
In the one aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of electronic equipment shells.According to an embodiment of the present application, join
According to Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, which includes: enclosure body 10, and the enclosure body 10 has 116 He of image-text area
High transmission region 112, the high transmission region 112 are located at the surrounding of the image-text area;Picture and text layer 20, the picture and text layer setting
On the first surface 11 of the enclosure body 10, and orthographic projection of the picture and text layer 20 in the enclosure body 10 with it is described
Orthographic projection overlapping of the image-text area 116 in the enclosure body 10;Wherein, the transmitance in the high transmission region 112 is greater than
Or it is equal to 50% (specific such as 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%).The electronics
Apparatus casing, when receiving ambient irradiation, high transmission region reflex is weaker, so that being irradiated to the light in high transmission region
Imaging capability weakens significantly, and so as to effectively eliminate hatching effect, the picture and text layer that user watches is clear, sharpness of border, bright
The aobvious appearance for improving casting of electronic device.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot
It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the
One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In addition, being used in the application
Describing mode " surrounding that high transmission region is located at image-text area " refer at any marginal position of image-text area far from picture and text layer
Side, if picture and text layer includes that (there is only one edge lines, and the edge line head and the tail phase for one or more solid object
Even, closed loop wire is constituted), for the circle picture and text layer shown in Fig. 2 a, then high transmission region is around each circle picture and text layer
Setting;And if picture and text layer includes that one or more hollow figure (i.e. on the basis of solid object, exists at least in figure
There are at least two edge lines in one hollow out figure, hollow figure, each of the edges line, which joins end to end, constitutes closed loop wire), with
It is for the picture and text layer of circular ring shape (having a concentric hollow out round in the inside of solid circles) shown in Fig. 3, then high
Cross region be arranged in circular ring shape image-text area outer edge line 22 far from the image-text area of the side of picture and text layer and circular ring shape
Side (be located in hollow out circle) of the inward flange line 24 far from picture and text layer, and it is located at image-text area inward flange line 24 far from picture and text
The high transmission region 112 of the side of layer can according to need setting peripheral region 114 (referring to Fig. 4) far from the side of picture and text layer,
Or it is not provided with peripheral region 114 (referring to Fig. 3).And it will be understood by those skilled in the art that Fig. 2 a, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are only examples
Property illustrate the application casting of electronic device structure and shape, should not be understood as the limitation to the application, other alternatively
Structure and shape are also within the scope of protection of this application.
If be appreciated that enclosure body transmitance it is very big, the light for reflecting to form shade is less, imaging capability compared with
Weak, hatching effect is not apparent relatively at this time;If the transmitance very little of enclosure body, light are irradiated into from first surface
The light of enclosure body is also seldom, further the second surface through substrate reflect be used to form shade light it is then less,
Hatching effect is not apparent relatively yet at this time;And if the transmitance of enclosure body is not especially greatly nor especially small feelings
Condition then has certain light to be capable of forming shade, then obvious to the influential effect of appearance, therefore, specifically, working as shell sheet
The transmitance of body is specifically as follows 2%~50% less than 50%, more specifically can be 2%~40%, 2%~20% etc., such as
2%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50% etc., improve the better effect of shade.
It is appreciated that the material of above-mentioned enclosure body can be ceramics.Specifically, ceramics usually have certain transmission
Rate, ambient, which is irradiated on ceramic base material, can occur to transmit and reflect, and thus picture and text layer easily generates shadow problem, and passes through
High transmission region is set, after ambient can be made to be irradiated to high transmission region, reflex is weaker, and transmission effect is stronger,
To destroy the formation condition of shade, hatching effect is effectively eliminated.Specifically, ceramic base material can be zirconia ceramics substrate,
Color can white etc..
It is appreciated that so that the transmitance in high transmission region is not particularly limited more than or equal to 50% specific method,
As long as the reflex in high transmission region, enhancing transmission effect can be weakened.In some specific embodiments, can by
Antireflective coating is arranged on substrate reduces the reflectivity in high transmission region, and transmissivity improves.Specifically, in some embodiments,
Referring to Fig. 5, the enclosure body 10 includes: substrate 110;First antireflective coating 120, the setting of the first antireflective coating 120 exist
The substrate 110 is towards on the second surface of the picture and text layer 20, and first antireflective coating 120 is in the enclosure body 10
Orthographic projection it is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the high transmission region 112 in the enclosure body 10.In other embodiments, reference
Fig. 6, the enclosure body 10 can also include: the second antireflective coating 130, and second antireflective coating 130 setting is described the
On two surfaces, orthographic projection of second antireflective coating 130 in the enclosure body and the image-text area are in the shell
Orthographic projection overlapping on ontology.The first antireflective coating can weaken the reflectivity in high transmission region as a result, weaken high transmission region
Imaging capability, and then eliminate hatching effect.
Specifically, the first antireflective coating and the second antireflective coating can independent may be for single antireflection film
Double-layer reflection reducing coating.In some specific embodiments, the first antireflective coating and the second antireflective coating can independent be multilayer
The material of antireflective coating, the first antireflective coating and the second antireflective coating can independent include but is not limited to silicon, titanium dioxide
Silicon, silicon monoxide, titanium dioxide etc. are specifically as follows the silicon layer and silicon dioxide layer of alternately laminated setting, every layer of specific thickness
Degree can be adjusted according to reflectivity to be achieved is thought.In one specific embodiment, the first antireflective coating and the second antireflective
Film include the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 37.1nm being cascading, the silicon layer with a thickness of 42.7nm, with a thickness of
The silicon dioxide layer of 11.1nm, the silicon layer with a thickness of 85.8nm, the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 19.7nm, the silicon with a thickness of 28nm
Layer and with a thickness of 109.4nm silicon dioxide layer.The effect of antireflective is preferable as a result, and the boundary of picture and text layer is more clear, electronics
The appearance of apparatus casing is more preferably.
It is appreciated that be formed with the high transmission region of the first antireflective coating reflectivity can according to actual operation requirements into
Row adjustment.Specifically, the reflectivity in the high transmission region can less than 10% (it is specific such as 9%, 8%, 7%, 6%, 5%,
4%, 3%, 2%, 1%, 0% etc.).Ambient reflects less in high transmission region as a result, and transmission is more, can not be imaged, from
And it can effectively eliminate edge shadow.
As long as it is appreciated that the specific size in high transmission region can make human eye it can be seen that picture and text layer sharpness of border i.e.
Can, it can be adjusted flexibly according to the reflectivity etc. of enclosure body.For example, the high transmission region being located on the outside of picture and text layer can basis
The outer edge line of picture and text layer extends to the outside, and the high transmission region being located in picture and text layer in hollow out figure then can be according to hollow out figure
The edge line of shape extends to the outside or can be just to divide human eye clearly to the specific size of contract to contract
Distinguish the predetermined size on the boundary of picture and text layer, it can also be more slightly larger than above-mentioned predetermined size.Specifically, can be base according to picture and text layer
Standard to contract or extends to the outside 10%~20%, (it is specific such as 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, 16%,
17%, 18%, 19%, 20% etc.), in the range, human eye can clearly differentiate the boundary of picture and text layer, imitate without edge shadow
Fruit.
In some specific embodiments, referring to Fig. 7 a, the picture and text layer 20 may include solid object 22, the high transmission area
Domain 112 is arranged around the solid object 22, and outer edge line of the high transmission region 112 far from the solid object 22
1121 the first figures 1122 constituted and the solid object 22 are similar fitgures, and the area of first figure 1122 is institute
State the 110%~120% of the area of solid object 22.
In other specific embodiments, referring to Fig. 7 b, the picture and text layer 20 may include hollow figure 24, the high transmission
Region 112 includes the first subregion 115 and the second subregion 116, wherein first subregion 115 surrounds the hollow figure
Shape 24 is arranged, the second graph 1152 that first subregion 115 is constituted far from the outer edge line 1151 of the hollow figure 24
With the hollow figure 24 close to first subregion 115 outer edge line 241 constitute third figure 242 be similar diagram
Shape, the area of the second graph 1152 are the 110%~120% of the area of the third figure 242;Second subregion
116 are located in the hollow out figure 243 in the hollow figure 24, and second subregion 116 is far from the hollow figure 24
The 4th figure 1162 and the hollow out figure 243 that inward flange line 1161 is constituted are similar fitgures, and the hollow out figure 243
Area is the 110%~120% of the area of the 4th figure 1162.
In other specific embodiments, referring to Fig. 7 c, the picture and text layer 20 may include hollow figure 24, the high transmission
Region 112 includes the first subregion 115 and the second subregion 116, wherein first subregion 115 surrounds the hollow figure
Shape 24 is arranged, the second graph 1152 that first subregion 115 is constituted far from the outer edge line 1151 of the hollow figure 24
With the hollow figure 24 close to first subregion 115 outer edge line 241 constitute third figure 242 be similar diagram
Shape, the area of the second graph 1152 are the 110%~120% of the area of the third figure 242;Second subregion
116 is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the hollow out figure 24 in the enclosure body 10 in the orthographic projection in the enclosure body 10.
As long as being appreciated that the transmitance of the enclosure body of picture and text layer boundary position is higher, the formation of shade can be destroyed
Condition, therefore, high transmission region can be provided only on the adjacent position of picture and text layer, i.e., at least partly described high transmission region
Surrounding has peripheral region, situation as previously described;At this point, the reflectivity of high transmission region and peripheral region has differences,
Specifically, the reflectivity of peripheral region can be more than or equal to 2% and be less than or equal to 20% (it is specific such as 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%,
6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, 16%, 17%, 18%, 19%, 20% etc.), by
This can to show two kinds of appearances at high transmission region and the corresponding position of peripheral region on the casting of electronic device,
And distinct, atactilia segment difference, visual impact is stronger, can satisfy the higher and higher appearance requirement of user.Certainly, may be used
With other than image-text area, other regions of enclosure body are high transmission region, i.e., enclosure body is by image-text area and height
Penetrating region is constituted, and structural schematic diagram is referring to Fig. 8.
It is appreciated that requirement is not particularly limited in the concrete shape of picture and text layer, size, material, color etc., specifically,
Picture and text layer can be the decoration layer for decorative appearance, and concrete shape can according to need flexible choice, specific such as geometry
Figure, moulding, personage's pattern, animal pattern, cartoon pattern, landscape pattern, plant pattern etc. are also possible to mark letter
Cease layer (such as production firm mark, model identification), size, material and color can according to the size of casting of electronic device,
Material and the appearance for wanting to realize are selected, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
It is appreciated that picture and text layer can may be multilayered structure for single layer structure, and form the specific material of picture and text layer
It can according to need and selected, specifically, can form picture and text layer using silver color membrane system, which includes being stacked
Titanium dioxide zirconium layer and layers of chrome, wherein the thickness of titanium dioxide zirconium layer can for 10~15 nanometers (it is specific as 10 nanometers, 11 nanometers,
12 nanometers, 13 nanometers, 14 nanometers, 15 nanometers etc.), the thickness of layers of chrome can be (specific as 20 nanometers, 25 are received for 20~60 nanometers
Rice, 30 nanometers, 35 nanometers, 40 nanometers, 45 nanometers, 50 nanometers, 55 nanometers, 60 nanometers etc.);It can also be formed using golden membrane system
Picture and text layer, the gold membrane system include the first silicon dioxide layer being stacked, titanium dioxide layer and the second silicon dioxide layer,
In, the thickness of the first silicon dioxide layer can be 15 nanometers, and the thickness of titanium dioxide layer can be 20 nanometers, the second silica
The thickness of layer can be 18 nanometers.
It is appreciated that the casting of electronic device can also include anti-fingerprint layer 30, the anti-fingerprint layer 30 setting referring to Fig. 9
In the enclosure body 10, and cover the picture and text layer 20.Thus, it is possible to increase the smooth sense of casting of electronic device, improve
While user's feel, avoid fingerprint dirty.
It is appreciated that above-mentioned anti-fingerprint layer can be the anti-fingerprint layer of this field routine, such as can be anti-for perfluoropolyether
Finger print layer etc., thickness can be 10~30 nanometers (specific such as 10 nanometers, 15 nanometers, 20 nanometers, 25 nanometers, 30 nanometers),
Specific preparation process can be carried out according to routine techniques, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In the second aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of methods for preparing casting of electronic device.According to the application
Embodiment, referring to Fig.1 0, this method comprises:
(1) enclosure body is provided, the enclosure body has image-text area and high transmission region, the high transmission region position
In the surrounding of the image-text area.
(2) picture and text layer is formed on the first surface of the enclosure body, the picture and text layer is in the enclosure body
Orthographic projection is Chong Die with the image-text area.
It is appreciated that the step of forming picture and text layer can be with are as follows: shielding layer is formed on the first surface of the enclosure body,
The shielding layer has opening;Picture and text layer is formed on the surface of the enclosure body for being open and exposing, then removal masking
Layer.
It is appreciated that before forming shielding layer cleaning treatment can be carried out to enclosure body, specifically, can be by shell
Body ontology successively carries out ultrasonic cleaning and drying and processing.Thus, it is possible to effectively remove the surface blot of enclosure body, shell is improved
Body surface clean-up performance, and then improve the adhesive force of shielding layer.
It is appreciated that shielding layer can be ink layer, it is specifically as follows water-based ink layer.In some specific embodiments, hide
Covering layer can be formed by silk-screen water-based ink, and the thickness of ink for screen printing can be (specific such as 5 for 5~20 microns or 8~15 microns
Micron, 8 microns, 10 microns, 12 microns, 15 microns, 18 microns, 20 microns etc.), it is (specific at 100~150 degrees Celsius after silk-screen
Such as 100 degrees Celsius, 110 degrees Celsius, 120 degrees Celsius, 130 degrees Celsius, 140 degrees Celsius, 150 degrees Celsius) under the conditions of dried
20~40 minutes roasting (specific such as 20 minutes, 25 minutes, 30 minutes, 35 minutes, 40 minutes).In above-mentioned thickness range, both
It can guarantee preferable screening effect, and be conducive to improve the economy of procedure of processing, if thickness is excessively thin, screening effect is relatively
Difference can waste energy, lead to energy consumption and higher cost if thickness is blocked up in process.
It is appreciated that the specific forming method of picture and text layer can select according to actual needs, including but not limited to Vacuum Deposition
Film method, vacuum coating method refers to makes compound be attached to base material in vacuum equipment by high temperature evaporation compound
On, realize that the other substance of molecular level stacks, or simple substance target is impacted by high energy particle, so that target escapes simple substance atom,
It meets near base material with object gas and generates compound, the method by controlling Control of gas content product.Specifically
, the enclosure body for being formed with shielding layer can be put into vacuum coating equipment, design membrane system as needed and carry out plated film, example
It such as can choose the multiple plated film of different materials, obtain the picture and text layer that the different film layer of multiple materials is stacked, it is specific to grasp
Making step and filming parameter can carry out according to routine techniques, no longer be described in detail one by one herein.
It is appreciated that shielding layer can be removed using modes such as removing, etching, cleanings, specifically, shielding layer is water solubility
When ink layer, shielding layer can be removed by the method for ultrasonic cleaning.It is simple, convenient as a result, quick, and cost is relatively low.
(3) antireflective processing is carried out to the first surface being located in the high transmission region, so that the high transmission
The transmitance in region is greater than or equal to 50%.
It is appreciated that antireflective processing can be carried out by setting antireflective coating.Specifically, the high transmission area of enclosure body
Antireflective coating can be set on the surface in domain.The antireflective coating can be formed by the methods of coating, vacuum coating, sputtering,
Specific operating procedure and parameter can be carried out according to routine techniques, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In some specific embodiments, referring to Fig.1 1, the enclosure body 10 includes substrate 110 and is arranged in the substrate
The first antireflective coating 120 on 110 second surface, the method for preparing casting of electronic device may include: in the shell
The first shielding layer 40 is formed on the first surface of ontology, first shielding layer has the first opening 42, first opening 42
It is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the high transmission region 112 in the enclosure body 10 in the orthographic projection in the enclosure body 10;
The first antireflective coating 120 is formed on the second surface that first opening exposes, and removes first shielding layer
40;In the enclosure body for being formed with first antireflective coating towards forming the second shielding layer on the surface of the picture and text layer
50, second shielding layer 50 has the second opening 52,52 orthographic projection in the enclosure body 10 of the second opening with
Orthographic projection overlapping of the picture and text layer 20 in the enclosure body 10;In second table that second opening 52 exposes
The picture and text layer 20 is formed on face 11, and removes second shielding layer 50.
In some specific embodiments, referring to Fig.1 2, the enclosure body 10 includes substrate 110 and is arranged in the substrate
The first antireflective coating 120 and the second antireflective coating 130 on 110 second surface 11, this prepares the method for casting of electronic device
It may include: the formation third shielding layer 60 on the second surface, the third shielding layer 60 has third opening 62, described
Orthographic projection and the high transmission region 112 and the picture and text layer 20 of the third opening 62 in the enclosure body 10 are in the shell
The sum of orthographic projection on body ontology 10 overlapping;The first anti-reflection is formed on the second surface that third opening 62 exposes
Film 120 and the second antireflective coating 130 are penetrated, and removes the third shielding layer 60, wherein first antireflective coating is in the shell
Orthographic projection on body ontology is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the high transmission region in the enclosure body, second antireflective coating
It is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the image-text area in the enclosure body in the orthographic projection in the enclosure body;It is being formed
The enclosure body of the first antireflective coating and second antireflective coating is stated towards forming the 4th on the surface of the picture and text layer
Shielding layer 70, the 4th shielding layer 70 have the 4th opening 72, it is described 4th opening 72 in the enclosure body 10 just
It projects Chong Die with orthographic projection of the picture and text layer 20 in the enclosure body 10;Described in being exposed in the 4th opening 72
The picture and text layer 20 is formed on second antireflective coating 130, and removes the 4th shielding layer 70.
It is appreciated that referring to Fig.1 3, this method further includes formation anti-fingerprint layer 30, the side in the enclosure body 10
Finger print layer 30 covers the picture and text layer 20.Specifically, anti-fingerprint layer can be formed by way of vacuum coating, it is specific to operate
Step and parameter may be carried out by conventional means, and no longer excessively repeat herein.It is appreciated that before forming anti-fingerprint layer,
It can be initially formed transition zone, for increasing the bond strength of anti-fingerprint layer and enclosure body, and enhancing anti-fingerprint layer is wear-resisting
Property etc..Specifically, can form transition zone using silica, thickness can be (specific as 10 nanometers, 15 are received for 10~30 nanometers
Rice, 20 nanometers, 25 nanometers, 30 nanometers etc.), anti-fingerprint layer is then formed on transition zone, thickness can be 10~30 nanometers of (tools
Such as 10 nanometers, 15 nanometers, 20 nanometers, 25 nanometers, 30 nanometers of body etc.), the material of anti-fingerprint layer can be conventional anti-fingerprint layer material
Matter, such as perfluoropolyether, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Quickly the preferable casting of electronic device of appearance is prepared in this way, can be convenient, step is simple,
It is easy to operate, it is easy to industrialized production, and when ambient exposes to the casting of electronic device prepared, it is irradiated to high saturating
The light for crossing region more transmits, and the light of reflection is less, so that being irradiated to the image formation by rays in high transmission region
Ability is obviously reduced, and so as to effectively eliminate hatching effect, the picture and text layer that user watches is clear, sharpness of border, is improved
The appearance of casting of electronic device.It is appreciated that this method can be used for preparing mentioned-above casting of electronic device.
In the third aspect of the application, this application provides a kind of electronic equipment.According to an embodiment of the present application, referring to figure
14, which includes shell 100, has accommodation space in the shell 100, and the picture and text layer in the shell 100 deviates from
The accommodation space setting;Display screen 200, the display screen 200 is arranged in the accommodation space, and the display screen 200
Light-emitting surface (i.e. user watch display picture surface) be directed away from the side of the shell 100.In the electronic equipment
Shell, can effectively eliminate the hatching effect of picture and text layer, and the picture and text layer that user watches is clear, sharpness of border, hence it is evident that improves
The appearance of electronic equipment.
Wherein, it should be noted that Figure 14 is to take the mobile phone as an example to illustrate the structure of electronic equipment, not
Can be interpreted as the limitation to the application, it will be understood that the specific type of the electronic equipment is not particularly limited, for example including but not
It is limited to mobile phone, laptop, tablet computer, game machine, wearable device etc..And those skilled in the art can also manage
Solution, is handled except mentioned-above shell and display screen, which can also include knot essential to conventional electronic device
Structure and component, such as take the mobile phone as an example, can also include CPU, touch screen, front shroud, camera module, fingerprint mould group, battery,
The structure and component that electroacoustic mould group etc. conventional cell phone has, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Embodiments herein is described below in detail.
Embodiment 1
Specific preparation step (referring to Fig.1 2):
1, first ceramic case ontology is cleaned by ultrasonic, drying, to remove surface blot, improve ceramic surface clean-up performance to
Promote water-based ink adhesive force;
2, silk-screen and will obtain on the first surface of ceramic case ontology with a thickness of 8~15 microns of water-based ink layer
Ink layer 20~40min of baking and thermal insulation is carried out under the conditions of 100~150 DEG C, the third shielding layer for obtaining having third to be open;
3, the ceramic case ontology for being provided with ink layer is placed in vacuum coating equipment, in the ceramic case of third opening exposure
Antireflective coating is formed on body surface (specifically, sequentially forming the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 37.1nm, with a thickness of 42.7nm's
Silicon layer, the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 11.1nm, the silicon layer with a thickness of 85.8nm, the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 19.7nm, thickness
Silicon layer of the degree for 28nm and the silicon dioxide layer with a thickness of 109.4 nanometers), it then will be formed with the ceramic case ontology of antireflective coating
It is cleaned by ultrasonic into the water, removes water-based ink layer;
4, on the ceramic case ontology for be formed with antireflective coating silk-screen with a thickness of 8~15 microns of water-based ink layer, and
Obtained ink layer is subjected to 20~40min of baking and thermal insulation under the conditions of 100~150 DEG C, obtains the 4th with the 4th opening
Shielding layer;
5, the ceramic case ontology for being provided with ink layer is placed in vacuum coating equipment, in the ceramic case of the 4th opening exposure
Picture and text layer is formed on body surface (specifically includes the SiO being stacked2(15nm)+TiO2(20nm)+SiO2(18nm) three-layered node
Structure), the ceramic case ontology for being formed with picture and text layer is cleaned by ultrasonic into the water then, removes water-based ink layer;
6, to be formed with Vacuum Deposition on the ceramic case ontology of picture and text layer with a thickness of 10~30nm silicon dioxide layer as beating
Bottom, then Vacuum Deposition is felt well with a thickness of the anti-finger print layer (i.e. AF film) of 10~30nm with increasing shell on the surface of prime coat
Slippage degree and the dirty performance of anti-fingerprint, obtained schematic diagram of housing structure are shown in Figure 15 referring to Fig. 9, the photo of picture and text layer, wherein
To shell in antireflective coating corresponding position reflectivity be 7%-9%, the ceramic case ontology of not formed antireflective coating it is anti-
Penetrating rate is 14%~16%, wherein reflectivity using Shanghai it is kind can precision instrument Co., Ltd, Japanese Shimadzu UV, visible light light splitting
Photometer UV1800 is tested, and specific test method is carried out referring to equipment specification.
Comparative example 1
Specific the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1, and difference is to omit the step of forming antireflective coating, the picture and text of obtained shell
The photo of layer is shown in Figure 16.
By the comparison of Figure 15 and Figure 16 as it can be seen that the reflectivity that the application passes through change picture and text layer surrounding, hence it is evident that reduce
Reflection, increases transmission, to effectively eliminate the edge shadow of picture and text layer, so that picture and text layer is clear when user's viewing, boundary
Clearly, and there is stronger visual impact, to have the experience of better perception.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of electronic equipment shell characterized by comprising
Enclosure body, the enclosure body have image-text area and high transmission region, and the high transmission region is located at the picture and text
The surrounding in region;
Picture and text layer, the picture and text layer are arranged on the first surface of the enclosure body, and the picture and text layer is in the shell sheet
Orthographic projection on body is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the image-text area in the enclosure body;
Wherein, the transmitance in the high transmission region is greater than or equal to 50%.
2. casting of electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the enclosure body includes:
Substrate;
The substrate is arranged in towards on the second surface of the picture and text layer in first antireflective coating, first antireflective coating, institute
The first antireflective coating is stated in the orthographic projection and positive throwing of the high transmission region in the enclosure body in the enclosure body
Shadow overlapping.
3. casting of electronic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Second antireflective coating, second antireflective coating are arranged on the second surface, and second antireflective coating is described
Orthographic projection in enclosure body is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the image-text area in the enclosure body.
4. casting of electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the picture and text layer includes solid object, described
High transmission region is arranged around the solid object, and the non-graphic region is constituted far from the outer edge line of the solid object
The first figure and the solid object be similar fitgures, and the area of first figure is the area of the solid object
110%~120%.
5. casting of electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the picture and text layer includes hollow figure, described
Non-graphic region includes the first subregion and the second subregion, wherein
First subregion is around the hollow figure setting, outer edge of first subregion far from the hollow figure
The second graph and the hollow figure that line is constituted are phase close to the third figure that the outer edge line of first subregion is constituted
Like figure, the area of the second graph is the 110%~120% of the area of the third figure;
Second subregion is located in the hollow out figure in the hollow figure, and second subregion is far from the hollow figure
The 4th figure and the hollow out figure that the inward flange line of shape is constituted are similar fitgures, and the area of the hollow out figure is described
The 110%~120% of the area of 4th figure.
6. casting of electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the picture and text layer includes hollow figure, described
Non-graphic region includes the first subregion and the second subregion, wherein
First subregion is around the hollow figure setting, outer edge of first subregion far from the hollow figure
The second graph and the hollow figure that line is constituted are phase close to the third figure that the outer edge line of first subregion is constituted
Like figure, the area of the second graph is the 110%~120% of the area of the third figure;
Second subregion in the enclosure body orthographic projection and the hollow out figure in the enclosure body just
Projection overlapping.
7. described in any item casting of electronic device according to claim 1~6, which is characterized in that the enclosure body is by described
Image-text area and the high transmission region are constituted;Or
The enclosure body further includes peripheral region, and the peripheral region is located at the surrounding in at least partly described high transmission region.
8. casting of electronic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmitance of the substrate is 2%~40%;
Optionally, the material of the substrate includes ceramics.
9. casting of electronic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Anti-fingerprint layer, the anti-fingerprint layer are arranged in the enclosure body, and cover the picture and text layer.
10. a kind of method for making casting of electronic device characterized by comprising
Enclosure body is provided, the enclosure body has image-text area and high transmission region, and the high transmission region is located at described
The surrounding of image-text area;
On the first surface of the enclosure body formed picture and text layer, orthographic projection of the picture and text layer in the enclosure body with
The image-text area overlapping;
Antireflective processing is carried out to the first surface being located in the high transmission region, so that the high transmission region is saturating
Rate is crossed more than or equal to 50%.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the enclosure body includes substrate and is arranged in the base
Material is towards the first antireflective coating on the second surface of the picture and text layer, which comprises
The first shielding layer is formed on the second surface, first shielding layer has the first opening, and first opening exists
Orthographic projection in the enclosure body is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the high transmission region in the enclosure body;
First antireflective coating is formed on the second surface that first opening exposes, and removes described first and hides
Cover layer;
It is covered in the enclosure body for being formed with first antireflective coating towards formation second on the surface of the picture and text layer
Layer, second shielding layer have the second opening, orthographic projection and the picture and text of second opening in the enclosure body
Orthographic projection overlapping of the layer in the enclosure body;
The picture and text layer is formed on the second surface that second opening exposes, and removes second shielding layer.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the enclosure body includes substrate and is arranged in the base
Material is towards the first antireflective coating and the second antireflective coating on the second surface of the picture and text layer, which comprises
Third shielding layer is formed on the second surface, the third shielding layer is open with third, and the third opening exists
Orthographic projection and the orthographic projection of the high transmission region and the image-text area in the enclosure body in the enclosure body
The sum of overlapping;
First antireflective coating and the second antireflective coating are formed on the second surface that third opening exposes, and
Remove the third shielding layer, wherein orthographic projection of first antireflective coating in the enclosure body and the high transmission
Orthographic projection overlapping of the region in the enclosure body, orthographic projection and institute of second antireflective coating in the enclosure body
State orthographic projection overlapping of the image-text area in the enclosure body;
In the enclosure body for being formed with first antireflective coating and second antireflective coating towards the picture and text layer
The 4th shielding layer is formed on surface, the 4th shielding layer has the 4th opening, and the 4th opening is in the enclosure body
Orthographic projection it is Chong Die with orthographic projection of the picture and text layer in the enclosure body;
The picture and text layer is formed on second antireflective coating that the 4th opening exposes, and removes the 4th masking
Layer.
13. method described in any one of 0~12 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Anti-fingerprint layer is formed in the enclosure body, side's finger print layer covers the picture and text layer.
14. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Casting of electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 defines accommodation space in the casting of electronic device,
The picture and text layer is arranged away from the accommodation space;And
Display screen, the display screen is arranged in the accommodation space, and the light-emitting surface of the display screen is directed away from the shell
The side of body.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201910800199.9A CN110392499A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment |
PCT/CN2020/105706 WO2021036667A1 (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2020-07-30 | Electronic device shell and manufacturing method therefor and electronic device |
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CN201910800199.9A CN110392499A (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Casting of electronic device and preparation method thereof and electronic equipment |
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WO2021036667A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-03-04 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device shell and manufacturing method therefor and electronic device |
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