CN110388718A - The control method and control system of shared air-conditioning - Google Patents
The control method and control system of shared air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN110388718A CN110388718A CN201810362400.5A CN201810362400A CN110388718A CN 110388718 A CN110388718 A CN 110388718A CN 201810362400 A CN201810362400 A CN 201810362400A CN 110388718 A CN110388718 A CN 110388718A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 40
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000009298 Trigla lyra Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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Abstract
The invention discloses the control methods and control system of a kind of shared air-conditioning, belong to air-conditioning technical field.This method comprises: receiving the use demand information of user；Medium is controlled according to the use demand information of the user to input from one or more of several medium input terminals, and controls the medium from the one or more output in several medium output ends.The control method of shared air-conditioning of the invention, the different connecting paths of control medium output and input open and close, and match air-conditioning resource according to the use demand of user, realize the integration of shared air-conditioning media resource, the effective rate of utilization of air-conditioning resource is improved, it is energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, in particular to the control method and control system of shared air-conditioning.
Background technique
With the rise of shared model, the every aspect of economic positive infiltration people's economic life is shared, can realize society
The shared utilization of resource improves resource utilization.Existing shared economic form is with various simple and convenient shared bicycles, shared
Charger baby product etc. is representative, and this kind of product is mostly the small-sized product being convenient for carrying, and there is control difficulties for white goods
Problem restricts the shared economy of realization.
Air-conditioning is as people's household electrical appliances used in everyday, and since purchase cost is higher, people are in the of short duration inhabitation field such as rental house
Be reluctant infusion of financial resources purchase, or according to the use demand of different crowd will also result in the demand to air-conditioning difference, such as
The demand of baby and the elderly during the broiling summer is smaller, and the air-conditioning being equipped with will cause financial burden and the waste of the energy.Cause
This, needs a kind of shared air-conditioning that can be different because needing.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the control methods and control system of a kind of shared air-conditioning.For the embodiment to disclosure
Some aspects have a basic understanding, simple summary is shown below.The summarized section is not extensive overview, nor
It determines key/critical component or describes the protection scope of these embodiments.Its sole purpose is to be in simple form
Existing some concepts, in this, as the preamble of following detailed description.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of control method of shared air-conditioning is provided.
In some optional embodiments, which comprises receive the use demand information of user；According to the user's
Use demand information control medium inputted from one or more of several medium input terminals, and if control the medium from
One or more outputs in dry medium output end.
Preferably, this method further include: total dosage of medium is determined according to the use demand information of several users；
The operation of several compressors is controlled according to total dosage of the medium；Wherein, if being controlled according to total dosage of the medium described
Dry compressor operation includes: to control one or more of the following parameter of several compressors: opening quantity, opens
Type and opening time.
Preferably, the use demand information for receiving user includes: by described in indoor unit and/or mobile terminal reception
One or more of the following parameter of user's input: time, mode, temperature, wind-force and humidity.
Preferably, this method further include: calculate the flow of the medium of the medium output end output.
Preferably, this method further include: send the flow of the medium calculated.
Preferably, this method further include: according to the traffic generating cost information of the medium, send the flow of the medium
With the cost information；And the flow and the cost information of the medium are received, and branch is completed according to the cost information
It pays.
Preferably, this method further include: adjust the pressure of the medium of input and/or output.
Preferably, it includes: that control is described several that total dosage according to the medium, which controls the operation of several compressors,
Several pipeline switchs of a medium input terminal open simultaneously, so that the medium is from several described medium input terminals
It is inputted in one or more.
Preferably, this method further include: total dosage of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user, and
The aperture for calculating the pipeline switch controls several described pipeline switchs according to the aperture and opens simultaneously.
Preferably, this method further include: total dosage of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user, and
The part pipeline switch controlled in several pipeline switchs of several medium input terminals is opened so that the medium from
It is inputted in one or more of several described medium input terminals.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of control system of shared air-conditioning is provided.
In some optional embodiments, the system comprises terminal control mechanisms, and the use demand for receiving user is believed
Breath；Agent control, for controlling medium from several medium input terminals according to the use demand information of the user
It is inputted in one or more, and controls the medium from the one or more output in several medium output ends；Several streams
Statistic device is measured, several described medium output ends are mounted on, the flow of the medium for calculating the medium output end output；
Communication module, for sending the flow for the medium that the flow statistic device calculates.
Preferably, the system further include: server, for receiving the flow for the medium that the communication module is sent,
And according to the traffic generating cost information of the medium, and send the flow and the cost information of the medium.
Preferably, the system further include: mobile terminal, for receiving the flow and the cost information of the medium, and
It completes to pay according to the cost information.
Shared air conditioning control method of the invention, the different connecting paths output and input for controlling medium beat on and off
It closes, air-conditioning resource is matched according to the use demand of user, realize the integration of shared air-conditioning media resource, improve having for air-conditioning resource
Utilization rate is imitated, it is energy saving.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets implementation of the invention
Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is a kind of shared air-conditioning intermedium control method process signal of the present invention shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of shared air-conditioning intermedium control method process signal of the present invention shown according to another exemplary embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 3 is a kind of shared air-conditioning intermedium control method process signal of the present invention shown according to another exemplary embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 4 is a kind of shared air-conditioning medium competition system structure signal of the present invention shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 5 is a kind of agent control of shared air-conditioning medium competition system shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is a kind of shared air-conditioning medium competition system structure diagram shown according to another exemplary embodiment；
Fig. 7 is a kind of shared air-conditioning intermedium control method process signal of the present invention shown according to another exemplary embodiment
Figure.
Appended drawing reference
In figure: 1, agent control；10, medium input terminal；11, medium inputs trunk roads；12, medium reflux trunk
Road；13, medium inputs chamber；20, medium output end；21, medium output pipe；22, medium return line；23, medium exports
Chamber；24, it is switched between chamber；30, pipeline switch；40, flow statistic device；50, pressure-regulating device；60, control module；
70, communication module；80, compressor；90, indoor unit；100, terminal control mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to
Practice them.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment
Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is optional, and the sequence operated can be with
Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair
The range of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the entire scope of claims and all of claims
Object.Herein, each embodiment individually or can be indicated generally with term " invention ", and it is convenient that this is used for the purpose of,
And if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, the range for being not meant to automatically limit the application is any single invention
Or inventive concept.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used only for by an entity or operation with
Another entity or operation distinguish, and without requiring or implying, there are any actual relationships between these entities or operation
Or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, thus
So that process, method or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including being not explicitly listed
Other element, or further include for this process, method or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the feelings not limited more
Under condition, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that in process, method or equipment including the element
In there is also other identical elements.Each embodiment herein is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment stresses
Be the difference from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For implementing
For method, product etc. disclosed in example, since it is corresponding with method part disclosed in embodiment, so the comparison of description is simple
Single, reference may be made to the description of the method.
Fig. 1 is the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Flow diagram.As shown in Figure 1, the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention, comprising: in step S110
In, receive the use demand information of user；In the step s 120, if according to the use demand information of the user control medium from
Inputted in one or more of dry medium input terminal, and control the medium from one in several medium output ends or
Multiple outputs；In step s 130, the flow of the medium of the medium output end output is calculated.
In above scheme, the use demand information of user where receiving indoor unit, such as can make for several users
With demand information, and share according to the use demand information configuration of several users the media resource of air-conditioning, control medium from
One or more inputs in several medium input terminals, and medium is controlled from one or more of several medium output ends
Output, and the flow for calculating the medium of medium output end output integrates air-conditioning to realize information configuration media resource as desired
Media resource, configure air-conditioning system on demand, improve the effective rate of utilization of air-conditioning system.
Fig. 2 is the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Flow diagram.As shown in Fig. 2, the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention, further includes: in step
In S112, total dosage of medium is determined according to the use demand information of several users；In step S114, according to described
Total dosage of medium controls the operation of several compressors；Wherein, in step S114, institute is controlled according to total dosage of the medium
Stating the operation of several compressors includes: to control one or more of the following parameter of several compressors: unlatching quantity,
Open type and opening time.
In above scheme, wherein in step s 110, receive user use demand information include: by indoor unit and/
Or mobile terminal receives one or more of the following parameter of user's input: time, mode, temperature, wind-force and humidity.
Fig. 3 is the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention shown according to an exemplary embodiment
Flow diagram.As shown in figure 3, the shared air-conditioning intermedium control method of one embodiment of the present invention, further includes: in step
In S130, the flow of the medium of the medium output end output is calculated.
In above scheme, this method further include: in step S140, send the flow of the medium calculated.
In above scheme, this method further include: in step S150, according to the traffic generating cost information of the medium,
Send the flow and the cost information of the medium；And in step S160, receive the medium flow and the expense
It completes to pay with information, and according to the cost information.
In above scheme, this method further include: adjust the pressure of the medium of input and/or output.
In above scheme, wherein controlling the operation of several compressors according to total dosage of the medium includes: described in control
Several pipeline switchs of several medium input terminals open simultaneously, so that the medium is from several described medium input terminals
One or more of in input (not shown).
As an example, this method further include: total dosage of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user,
And the aperture of the pipeline switch is calculated, it controls several described pipeline switchs according to the aperture and opens simultaneously and (do not show in figure
Out).
As another example, this method further include: the total of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user
Dosage, and the part pipeline switch in several pipeline switchs of control several medium input terminals is opened, so that institute
It states medium and inputs (not shown) from one or more of several described medium input terminals.
Fig. 4 is the shared air-conditioning medium competition shown according to an exemplary embodiment for implementing one embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of the control system of method.As shown in figure 4, implementing the shared air conditioning control method of one embodiment of the present invention
Control system, comprising: terminal control mechanism, for receiving the use demand information of user；Agent control is used for basis
The use demand information control medium of the user is inputted from one or more of several medium input terminals, and controls institute
Medium is stated from the one or more output in several medium output ends.
In above scheme, agent control 1 has several medium input terminals 10 and several medium output ends 20, eventually
End control device can for example be connected with the indoor unit of shared air-conditioning, to receive the use demand information of user, medium competition dress
Set according to the use demand information of user control from least one of several medium input terminals input medium, and if control from
One or more output mediums in dry medium output end can control medium to match medium according to the use demand of user
Orientation output and input, realize the traffic organising of shared air-conditioning medium, integrate air-conditioning media resource, improve the effective of air-conditioning
Utilization rate, it is energy saving.
In above scheme, such as the medium exported from medium output end can be configured according to the use demand of different users
Flow when the use demand of user is larger, more medium can be exported, needed in medium in the biggish space of crowd density
It asks in the space where few such as baby and the elderly and exports less medium, medium money is realized according to the use demand of user
The reasonable disposition in source keeps the use of resource more reasonable, energy saving, improves the effective rate of utilization of resource.
In above scheme, the control system, further includes: several flow statistic devices 40 are mounted on several described matchmakers
Jie's output end 20, the flow of the medium for calculating the medium output end output.
In above scheme, communication module 70 is arranged in agent control, to receive the use demand information of user, and sends
The flow of the medium for the medium output end output that flow statistic device 40 calculates.
In above scheme, agent control can control the input of medium and defeated according to the use demand information of the user
Out, make device that there is higher intelligence, to match different user demands.
In above scheme, communication module for example can be SIM card Internet of Things module, such as can also be arrived by network connection
Server/Cloud Server realizes more intelligent functions to carry out the extension of function.
In above scheme, several described medium input terminals connect several outdoor compressors 80；Several described media
Output end connects several indoor units, and terminal control mechanism and indoor unit 90 connect.As an example, terminal control mechanism for example may be used
Think while connecting several indoor units, terminal control mechanism can also be respectively provided with for each indoor unit, may be implemented each
The receive capabilities of the use demand information of a indoor unit.
In above scheme, the system further include: pressure-regulating device, for adjusting the medium of input and/or output
Pressure, pressure modifiers device can be for example electric press adjuster, to realize the adjusting of output medium pressure, meet and use
Family such as different wind speed, the adjusting of wind-force size.
As an example, the device further include: several are mounted on the pipe of the medium input terminal and the medium output end
Way switch 30.
Wherein, pipeline switch can for example be controlled by stepper motor, real by the opening and closing of pipeline switch 30
Existing control of the agent control to each pipeline on-off.
Such as matchmaker can also be then controlled by flow, the speed etc. that the opening size of control piper switch 30 controls medium
The operational mode of the air-conditioning of Jie's output end or indoor unit realizes the plurality of operating modes of shared air-conditioning.For example, pipeline can be set
The aperture of switch is 6 gears, and if the expression of gear 1 fully opens, gear 2 indicates that aperture is 80%, and gear 3 indicates that aperture is
60%, gear 4 indicates that aperture is 40%, and gear 5 indicates that aperture is 20%, and the expression of gear 0 is closed completely.
In above scheme, the agent control is further configured to: being calculated according to the use demand information of the user
Total dosage of the medium, and opened according to several pipelines that total dosage of the medium controls several medium input terminals
Pass opens simultaneously, so that the medium is inputted from several described medium input terminals.
Further, wherein the agent control is further configured to: according to the use demand information meter of the user
The total dosage for calculating the medium, calculates the aperture of the pipeline switch, controls several described pipeline switchs according to the aperture
It opens simultaneously.
As another example, wherein the agent control is further configured to: being believed according to the use demand of the user
Breath calculates total dosage of the medium, and the part pipeline in several pipeline switchs of control several medium input terminals
Switch is opened, so that the medium is inputted from one or more of several described medium input terminals.
In above scheme, compressor operating is controlled according to different operation logics, such as be configurable to several compressions
Machine works at the same time, while generating medium, and pipeline switch is opened simultaneously, and medium is inputted from medium input terminal simultaneously.Or
Person controls the part work in several compressors, and will be partially compressed according to different configurations, parameter and the performance of compressor
Medium made from machine is inputted from correspondingly medium input terminal.
The various control mode of agent control allows to configure the compressor of different performance parameter, and according to difference
The each compressor operating of the operating conditions of the compressor of performance parameter, the requirement to other equipment in system are reduced, are improved general
Property and applicability, so that it is also applied for the upgrading of existing multiple and different specifications, performance compressor, for share air-conditioning it is general
And it provides and may and facilitate.
In above scheme, the agent control is further configured to: according to the use demand information of the user and institute
The pipeline switch 30 for stating medium output end described in the flow control of the medium of flow statistic device calculating opens or closes.
In above scheme, the agent control is further configured to: by the flow of the use demand information of the user
The flow for the medium that demand and the flow statistic device calculate compares, and when consistent, controls the medium output end
Pipeline switch is closed.
In above scheme, setting flow statistic device count/calculate to the flow for the medium that medium output end exports,
So that the dosage of statistics medium, agent control is by the use demand information of the flow of statistics/calculating medium and user
It is compared, when the flow of medium is consistent with the use demand information of user, the pipeline switch of control medium output end is closed,
Stop to user's output medium, provides calculation basis using the expense of air-conditioning to calculate user.Such as it can be filled in medium competition
The calculating of carry out expense is set, or the flow of medium can also be sent on server/Cloud Server or other backstage/platforms
Statistics, the function of calculating and offer payment of carry out expense.Realize that shared air-conditioning presses the function of dosage payment, reasonable air-conditioning makes
With, air-conditioning resource is integrated, it is energy saving.
In above scheme, the control system further include: server, the medium sent for receiving the communication module
Flow, and according to the traffic generating cost information of the medium, and send the flow and the cost information of the medium.
As an example, the system further include: mobile terminal, for receiving the flow and the cost information of the medium,
And it completes to pay according to the cost information.
Fig. 5 is a kind of control system of shared air conditioning control method of the implementation present invention shown according to another exemplary embodiment
The structural schematic diagram of the agent control of system.Fig. 6 is that the implementation present invention one kind shown according to another exemplary embodiment is total to
Enjoy the structural schematic diagram of the control system of air conditioning control method.The shared sky of another embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 6
Adjust control system, including terminal control mechanism 100, total flow controller/agent control 1, medium output pipe 21, medium
Return line 22 and pressure-regulating device/electric press adjuster 50.Integrate the refrigerant or heating agent etc. of all indoor units 90
Medium switching requirement determines the flow for needing to carry out the exchange of the media such as refrigerant or heating agent, to determine the unlatching quantity of compressor 80
And working condition.The media such as refrigerant provided by compressor or heating agent are integrated, the interior for needing medium to exchange is supplied to
Machine.
Such as figure, control system includes terminal control mechanism 100 (indoor generator terminal) and total flow controller/agent control
1 (compressor end), terminal control mechanism 100 pass through 22 phase of medium output pipe 21 and medium return line with total flow controller
Even.
Total flow controller/agent control 1 is connected with each compressor 80, is responsible for exporting on multiple compressors 80
Refrigerant or heating agent integrated, and conveyed to each terminal control mechanism 100.Terminal control mechanism 100 and total flow
The medium output end 20 of controller/agent control 1 connects, and is connected to each indoor unit by its medium output end 20
90。
Terminal control mechanism receives the medium from agent control and 1, and as needed to corresponding indoor unit 90
Convey medium.Each media lines all include two pipelines of disengaging.Flow controller is in the connector position with each pipeline
It can be equipped with pipeline switch 30, switch is controlled by stepper motor, is realized by switching on and being closed to flow controller
With the control of each pipeline on-off.
The pipeline switch of flow controller is controlled by stepper motor, can control the unlatching closure of pipeline switch, together
When can control pipeline switch unlatching opening size.Such as can be with its opening size of dynamic regulation, it can also be big according to aperture
6 gears of small setting, if the expression of gear 1 fully opens, gear 2 indicates that aperture is 80%, and gear 3 indicates that aperture is 60%, shelves
Position 4 indicates that aperture is 40%, and gear 5 indicates that aperture is 20%, and the expression of gear 0 is closed completely.
The medium control of the control system of the shared air conditioning control method of implementation one embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 5
Device processed, total flow controller/agent control are respectively provided with two chambers, and medium inputs chamber 13 and medium input terminal 10
Medium input trunk roads 11 and the medium output pipe 21 of medium output end 20 communicate, medium exports chamber 23 and medium exports
The medium return line 22 at end 20 and the medium reflux trunk roads 12 of medium output end 10 communicate.There is access between two chambers, and
It is controlled by switch 24 between chamber and opens closure, in the case where being opened after the starting of compressor 90 without indoor unit, between two chambers
Channel is opened, and can be realized the circulation of refrigerant.Switch 24 is controlled by stepper motor between chamber between two chambers, can be controlled
The closure of switch is made, while can control the opening size of switch.
Total flow controller is similar to the structure of terminal control mechanism.It distinguishes and is in total flow controller, intake line
Be it is a plurality of, be separately connected each compressor；The intake line of terminal control mechanism is 1, connects total flow controller.Total flow
The output pipe of controller connects each terminal control mechanism, the intake line as terminal control mechanism；Terminal control mechanism
Output pipe connect each indoor unit.
Electric press adjuster is connected with total flow controller, for adjusting the medium pressure of agent control, guarantees
The medium pressure of the flow controller of each terminal is identical, and suitable medium flow and pressure are provided for indoor unit.
Total flow controller has control module 60, the control centre as shared domestic air-conditioning system.And there is communication
Module 70, in such a way that data line communicates or wirelessly communicates and compressor, each terminal control mechanism, indoor unit realize communication,
Carry out the transmitting and control of data.Total flow controller is connected to cloud server by SIM card Internet of Things module or cable.
In above scheme, shared air-conditioner control system can also include: mobile terminal, such as mobile phone, tablet computer
Deng.The control to shared air-conditioner control system can be thus achieved in mobile terminal, such as the use demand letter of user can be inputted
Breath controls the starting and closing of shared air-conditioning system, adjusts temperature, the humidity of indoor unit, or upload the data to server/cloud
Server.
As another example, mobile terminal, such as cell phone application are the use end of user, and user sets up account at the end APP,
Shared air-conditioning is operated.Operate shared air-conditioning it needs to be determined that user account operation permission, the user with operating right
It is greater than zero account for remaining sum.User's operation APP is then issued to server and is requested, and server confirms that user has operating right,
The operation to equipment can be realized to sending instructions under shared air-conditioner control system.According to the use duration or flow of user, by phase
Expense is answered to deduct from user account.
In above scheme, the calculation of expense for example can there are three types of: Fare determined by travel time, charge on traffic, actual temperature change
Become three kinds of charging, here is the exemplary illustration to three kinds of charging modes:
Fare determined by travel time is the booting duration based accounting according to user, is calculated per hour by fixed expense；Ladder support
Expense charging, it can according to different time sections, carry out the charging mode of different unit prices.
Charge on traffic, the actual flow of user's indoor unit is entered according to terminal control mechanism detection, carries out charging by standard.
Actual temperature changes charging, when setting the difference and use of the former temperature of the target temperature reached and interior according to user
Long product carries out charging as measurement unit.
As another example, compressor operating logic for example can be with are as follows:
Compressor has 3 (n) kind power requirements, and respectively P1, P2, P3, the compressor of P1 power has n1 platform, the pressure of P2 power
Contracting machine has n2 platform, and P3 power compressors have n3 platform.
When compressor operating, the quantity that total flow controller/agent control is opened according to indoor unit is cold needed for determining
Matchmaker/heating agent offer amount, the type and open quantity that control compressor is opened.Such as, when only one indoor unit is opened, then only
Need to open 1, compressor that power is P1, it can meet demand.When there is the unlatching of X platform indoor unit, it is assumed that every indoor unit institute
Needing compressor to provide power is P4, at this point, required P1 compressor is X1 platform, P2 compressor X2 platform, P3 compressor X3 platform.Then need
Meet:
P4*X >=P1*X1+P2*X2+P3*X3, and numerical value when P1*X1+P2*X2+P3*X3 is minimized, X, X1, X2,
X3 is positive integer.
So in the present invention, the refrigerating/heating effect for reaching target, can reduce the power used to the greatest extent,
Achieve the purpose that energy saving.Simultaneously, it is only necessary to small number of compressor, it will be able to meet the use need of whole users
It asks.Each family does not need separately installed compressor, realizes the shared of compressor, reduces the consumption of social resources.
Fig. 7 is a kind of shared air-conditioning intermedium control method process signal of the present invention shown according to another exemplary embodiment
Figure.The working method of control system are as follows: terminal control mechanism receives the use demand information of each indoor unit, agent control
Total medium demand is calculated, medium provided by all compressor operatings is all transported to total flow controller/agent control,
Total flow controller/agent control is connected with each terminal control mechanism, and each interface is provided with switch.Some indoor unit is opened
Beginning work then sends request/user use demand information that medium inputs, this terminal to terminal control mechanism connected to it
Control device sends medium input request to total flow controller/agent control.Total flow controller/agent control
The pipeline switch that the terminal control mechanism of request will be issued is opened, to this terminal control mechanism output medium, this terminal control dress
The pipeline switch for sending the indoor unit access for opening request will be led to by, which setting, opens, and conveys medium to this indoor unit.Indoor unit work
Medium afterwards is returned in return pipeline by original route.
The shared air-conditioner control system of above scheme, indoor unit are not connect with fixed compressor, when machine is opened indoors
Between it is less in the case where, outdoor unit/compressor can have the interior supply of more refrigerating/heating demand cold for other in system
Matchmaker/heating agent reduces outdoor unit/compressor standby time, is unified outside disposed chamber by total flow control device/agent control
Machine/compressor unlatching situation integrates refrigerant/heating agent switching requirement of all indoor units, determines that needing to carry out refrigerant/heating agent hands over
The flow changed, to determine the unlatching quantity and working condition of compressor.Refrigerant/heating agent provided by compressor is integrated,
It is supplied to and needs refrigerant/heating agent exchange indoor unit.
It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and
Algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually with hard
Part or software mode execute, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Those of skill in the art can be with
Each specific application is used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed this hair
Bright range.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, foregoing description is
The specific work process of system, device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that disclosed method, product (including but not limited to device, set
It is standby etc.), it may be implemented in other ways.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example,
The division of the unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple
Unit or assembly can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.It is another
Point, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, device or
The indirect coupling or communication connection of unit can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.It is described single as illustrated by the separation member
Member may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physics
Unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can select according to the actual needs
Some or all of unit therein achieves the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.In addition, in each embodiment of the present invention each
Functional unit can integrate in one processing unit, is also possible to each unit and physically exists alone, can also be two or two
A above unit is integrated in one unit.
It should be understood that the flow chart and block diagram in the drawings show the system of multiple embodiments according to the present invention,
The architecture, function and operation in the cards of method and computer program product.In this regard, in flowchart or block diagram
Each box can represent a part of a module, section or code, a part packet of the module, section or code
Containing one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function.It should also be noted that in some realities as replacement
In existing, function marked in the box can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two continuous sides
Frame can actually be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, this according to related function and
It is fixed.It is also noted that the group of each box in block diagram and or flow chart and the box in block diagram and or flow chart
It closes, can be realized with the dedicated hardware based system for executing defined function or movement, or specialized hardware can be used
Combination with computer instruction is realized.The invention is not limited to the process for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings and knots
Structure, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention only by the attached claims Lai
Limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control method of shared air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Receive the use demand information of user；
Medium is controlled from the one or more input in several medium input terminals according to the use demand information of the user, and
The medium is controlled from the one or more output in several medium output ends；
Calculate the flow of the medium of the medium output end output.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Send the flow of the medium calculated.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by further comprising:
According to the traffic generating cost information of the medium, the flow and the cost information of the medium are sent；And
The flow and the cost information of the medium are received, and completes to pay according to the cost information.
4. method according to claim 1,2 or 3, wherein further include:
Total dosage of medium is determined according to the use demand information of the user；
The operation of several compressors is controlled according to total dosage of the medium.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described control several pressures according to total dosage of the medium
The operation of contracting machine includes: that several pipeline switchs of control several medium input terminals open simultaneously, so that the medium
It is inputted from one or more of several described medium input terminals.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized by further comprising:
Total dosage of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user, and calculates the aperture of the pipeline switch,
Several described pipeline switchs are controlled according to the aperture to open simultaneously.
7. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized by further comprising:
Total dosage of the medium is calculated according to the use demand information of the user, and controls several described medium input terminals
Several pipeline switchs in part pipeline switch open so that the medium is from several described medium input terminals
It is inputted in one or more.
8. a kind of control system of shared air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Terminal control mechanism, for receiving the use demand information of user；
Agent control, for controlling medium from several medium input terminals according to the use demand information of the user
One or more input, and the medium is controlled from the one or more output in several medium output ends；
Several flow statistic devices are mounted on several described medium output ends, for calculating the medium output end output
Medium flow；
Communication module, for sending the flow for the medium that the flow statistic device calculates.
9. system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Server, for receiving the flow for the medium that the communication module is sent, and according to the traffic generating of the medium
Cost information, and send the flow and the cost information of the medium.
10. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
Mobile terminal is completed to pay for receiving the flow and the cost information of the medium, and according to the cost information.
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| CN201810362400.5A CN110388718A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | The control method and control system of shared air-conditioning |
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| CN201810362400.5A CN110388718A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | The control method and control system of shared air-conditioning |
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| CN103868205A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-18 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20191029 |