CN110387263A - Acetylene generator device and letting cinder control method - Google Patents
Acetylene generator device and letting cinder control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110387263A CN110387263A CN201810917529.8A CN201810917529A CN110387263A CN 110387263 A CN110387263 A CN 110387263A CN 201810917529 A CN201810917529 A CN 201810917529A CN 110387263 A CN110387263 A CN 110387263A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- deslagging
- residual cake
- controller
- control valve
- Prior art date
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- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012611 container material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10H—PRODUCTION OF ACETYLENE BY WET METHODS
- C10H21/00—Details of acetylene generators; Accessory equipment for, or features of, the wet production of acetylene
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of acetylene generator device and letting cinder control methods, are related to acetylene generator technical field, and main purpose is so that acetylene production continuously and stably carries out, but also can guarantee calcium carbide quota.Main technical schemes of the invention are as follows: the acetylene generator device includes: pedestal, is provided with weighing unit；Deslagging container, it is set to the weighing unit, first entrance and second entrance are provided at the top of deslagging container, the bottom of deslagging container is provided with outlet, first access point is provided with the first control valve for being filled with highly pressurised liquid into the deslagging container, and the exit of deslagging container is provided with the first residual cake valve；Generator ontology, outlet are connected to by the second residual cake valve with second entrance；Control unit is electrically connected with weighing unit, the first control valve, the first residual cake valve and the second residual cake valve respectively.Present invention is mainly used for the work of the deslagging of acetylene generator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to acetylene generator technical fields, in particular to a kind of acetylene generator device and deslagging control
Method processed.
Background technique
Acetylene generator is that water and calcium carbide can be made to be chemically reacted and be generated the device of a pressure acetylene gas, extensive
Applied to fields such as chemical industry.
The deslagging pipeline that the generator generally includes generator ontology and communicates therewith, and the row of being provided on scum pipe road
Slag valve, it is generally the case that generator, must be primary at interval of a period of time during production and application, i.e., at interval of one end time
Valve need to be opened the bulk materials deposited in generator are discharged, to guarantee that generator overflow is smooth.
However, opening or closing for the trigger valve all has centainly since valve is usually the pneumatic operated valve controlled by computer
Delay time, when deslagging terminates and closes residual cake valve, because its close have delay time so that in generator liquid level drop
It is low, cause production not carry out continuously and stably, moreover, can also make the calcium carbide particle that does not react completely of part therewith being discharged and
Reduce calcium carbide quota.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of acetylene generator device and letting cinder control method, main purpose are
So that acetylene production continuously and stably carries out, but also it can guarantee calcium carbide quota.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention generally provides following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of acetylene generator devices, comprising:
Pedestal is provided with weighing piece on the pedestal；
Deslagging container, the deslagging container are set to the weighing piece, and the weighing piece is for weighing the deslagging container
Weight, be provided with first entrance and second entrance at the top of the deslagging container, the bottom of the deslagging container is provided with out
Mouthful, the first access point is provided with the first control valve for being filled with highly pressurised liquid into the deslagging container, the deslagging
The exit of container is provided with the first residual cake valve；
The outlet of generator ontology, the generator ontology is connected to by the second residual cake valve with the second entrance；
Controller, the controller respectively with the weighing piece, first control valve, first residual cake valve and described
The electrical connection of second residual cake valve, the weight value of the deslagging container for receiving the weighing piece feedback, and judge when described heavy
When magnitude is equal to or more than preset value, controls second residual cake valve and close, first residual cake valve and first control valve
Open.
Further, third entrance is additionally provided at the top of the deslagging container；
The third inlet be provided with for be filled with into the deslagging container high pressure gas and with controller electricity
Second control valve of connection.
The controller is also used to judge to control second control valve when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value
It opens.
Further, the third inlet is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is for detecting the row
Pressure in slag container, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the controller；
The controller is also used to receive the pressure value in the deslagging container of the pressure sensor feedback, and judges
When the pressure value is equal to zero, controls first residual cake valve, first control valve and second control valve and is turned off,
Second residual cake valve is opened；
The controller is also used to judge to control first residual cake valve, described first when the pressure value is equal to zero
Control valve and second control valve are turned off after preset time, and second residual cake valve is opened.
Further, the deslagging container has side wall, and the side wall is the linear arcwall in section；
It is set on the pedestal to the sidewall slope, the side wall has opposite first end and second end, described
The distance between first end and the pedestal are greater than the distance between the second end and the pedestal；
The first entrance is located at the first end.
Further, the side wall is divided into first segment and is located at the second segment and third section at the first segment both ends；
The deslagging container is divided into first part and is located at second part and the third portion at the first part both ends
Point, the outer diameter of the second part and the Part III edge is gradually reduced from first part's outwardly direction；
The first segment, the second segment and the third section are successively respectively formed the first part, second described
Divide the side wall with the Part III.
Further, the pedestal includes the mounting surface being in tilted layout；
The weighing piece include at least four level sensors, at least four level sensors respectively with the control
Device electrical connection, and array is arranged in the mounting surface；
It is set at least four level sensors to the sidewall slope of the deslagging container.
Further, the acetylene generator device further include:
Alarm unit, the alarm unit are electrically connected with the controller；
The controller is also used to judge to control the alarm unit when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value and send out
Warning message out.
On the other hand, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of letting cinder control methods, are applied to acetylene generator above-mentioned
Device, comprising:
Weighing piece weighs the weight of deslagging container, and the weight value claimed is sent to controller；
The controller receives the weight value, and judge when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value, controls the
Two residual cake valves are closed, and the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened.
Further, third entrance is additionally provided at the top of the deslagging container；The third inlet is provided with and institute
State the second control valve of controller electrical connection, the controller receives the weight value, and judge to be equal to when the weight value or
When greater than preset value, the second residual cake valve of control is closed, and the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened, comprising:
The controller receives the weight value, and judge when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value, controls the
Two residual cake valves are closed, and the first residual cake valve, the first control valve and the second control valve are opened.
Further, the third inlet is provided with the pressure sensor being electrically connected with the controller, the method
Further include:
Pressure sensor detects the pressure in the deslagging container, and the pressure value measured is sent to controller；
The controller receives the pressure value, and judges to control first deslagging when the pressure value is equal to zero
Valve, first control valve and second control valve are turned off, and second residual cake valve is opened；
Wherein, the controller receives the pressure value, and judges the control described first when the pressure value is equal to zero
Residual cake valve, first control valve and second control valve are turned off, and second residual cake valve is opened, comprising:
The controller receives the pressure value, and judges to control first deslagging when the pressure value is equal to zero
Valve, first control valve and second control valve are turned off after preset time, open second residual cake valve and described
First control valve.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is at least had the advantages that
Acetylene generator device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is real by the setting of deslagging container, weighing piece and controller
Showed in normal produce and use, controller can open the second residual cake valve, close the first residual cake valve so that generator ontology and
Deslagging reservoir, so that the intrinsic solid material of generator can be deposited in deslagging container, when needing deslagging,
Controller can close the second residual cake valve, open the first residual cake valve and the first control valve, and be filled with high pressure into deslagging container
The material in container is discharged under the impact of highly pressurised liquid from the outlet of container in liquid.Moreover, weighing piece is for claiming
The weight of deslagging container is measured, and the weight value for the deslagging container that controller can be fed back according to weighing piece judges in deslagging container
Whether material has expired, when controller judges that the weight value is greater than or equal to preset value, then it represents that and deslagging container has been expired, this
When, controller can just control the closing of the second residual cake valve, and the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened, and ensure that acetylene generator
Bed drain purge, it is thus also avoided that deslagging container occurs blocking and influences the progress of deslagging operation.Compared with prior art, the present invention is real
The technical solution of example offer is applied, the second residual cake valve is in off state when due to deslagging, i.e. generator ontology and deslagging container is mutual
Isolation, therefore, will not impact the intrinsic liquid level of generator, moreover, the calcium carbide not reacted completely in generator ontology
Particle will not be discharged therewith, not only ensure that production can be carried out continuously and stably, it is ensured that calcium carbide quota.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of acetylene generator device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another acetylene generator device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart of letting cinder control method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or
Similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to
It is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In the description of the present embodiment, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of description the present embodiment and simplifies description, rather than indication or suggestion meaning
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the present embodiment
The limitation of protection scope.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of acetylene generator device, including pedestal 1, the pedestals 1
On be provided with weighing piece 10；Deslagging container 2, the deslagging container 2 are set to weighing piece 10, and the weighing piece 10 is for weighing deslagging appearance
The weight of device 2, the top of deslagging container 2 are provided with first entrance and second entrance, and the bottom of deslagging container 2 is provided with outlet,
First access point is provided with the first control valve 3 for being filled with highly pressurised liquid into deslagging container 2, the exit of deslagging container 2
It is provided with the first residual cake valve 4；The outlet of generator ontology 5, the generator ontology 5 is connected by the second residual cake valve 6 with second entrance
It is logical；Controller 11, the controller 11 are electrically connected with weighing piece 10, the first control valve 3, the first residual cake valve 4 and the second residual cake valve 6 respectively
It connects, the weight value of the deslagging container 2 for receiving the feedback of weighing piece 10, and judges when weight value is equal to or more than preset value,
The closing of the second residual cake valve 6 is controlled, the first residual cake valve 4 and the first control valve 3 are opened.Wherein, controller 11 can be programmable
Controller；The preset value can install the maximum weight value of material for deslagging container 2, and the maximum weight value should be not
The weight value that deslagging container 2 can be made to occur completely to block up.
Acetylene generator device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the setting of deslagging container, weighing piece 10 and controller,
It realizes in normal produce and use, controller can open the second residual cake valve, the first residual cake valve be closed, so that generator ontology
With deslagging reservoir so that the intrinsic solid material of generator can be deposited in deslagging container, when needing deslagging
When, controller can close the second residual cake valve, open the first residual cake valve and the first control valve, and be filled with height into deslagging container
The material in container is discharged under the impact of highly pressurised liquid from the outlet of container in press liquid.Moreover, weighing piece is used for
The weight of deslagging container is weighed, and the weight value for the deslagging container that controller can be fed back according to weighing piece judges in deslagging container
Material whether expired, when controller judge the weight value be greater than or equal to preset value when, then it represents that deslagging container has been expired, this
When, controller can just control the closing of the second residual cake valve, and the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened, and ensure that acetylene generator
Bed drain purge, it is thus also avoided that deslagging container occurs blocking and influences the progress of deslagging operation.Compared with prior art, the present invention is real
The technical solution of example offer is applied, the second residual cake valve is in off state when due to deslagging, i.e. generator ontology and deslagging container is mutual
Isolation, therefore, will not impact the intrinsic liquid level of generator, moreover, the calcium carbide not reacted completely in generator ontology
Particle will not be discharged therewith, not only ensure that production can be carried out continuously and stably, it is ensured that calcium carbide quota.
For the ease of the discharge of solid material in deslagging container 2, in an optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, row
The top of slag container 2 is also provided with third entrance；The third inlet can be set for being filled with into deslagging container 2
High pressure gas and the second control valve 7 being electrically connected with controller 11, controller 11 are also used to judge to be equal to or more than when weight value
When preset value, the second control valve 7 of control is opened.By the way that third entrance is arranged at the top of deslagging container 2, and in the third entrance
The second control valve 7 of place's setting, realizes in deslagging, and controller 11 can open the second control valve 7 simultaneously, and by this second
Control valve 7 is filled with high pressure gas into deslagging container 2, is pressurizeed using high pressure gas to the slurry in deslagging container 2, to match
Closing highly pressurised liquid is smoothly discharged out the material in deslagging container 2 quickly, improves deslagging efficiency.Specifically, hold to deslagging
The high pressure gas being filled in device 2 can be arbitrary gas, as long as the slurry that can be implemented as in container is pressurizeed, in order to
Cost is reduced, which can use nitrogen.In addition, third entrance and first entrance can be located at the two sides of second entrance.
For the ease of using, in an optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the third inlet of deslagging container 2
The pressure sensor 8 being electrically connected with controller 11 can be set, the pressure sensor 8 is for detecting in the deslagging container 2
Pressure.It by the setting of pressure sensor 8, realizes in deslagging, controller, which may determine that, to be measured when pressure sensor 8
It when data are zero, that is, can determine whether that the material in deslagging container 2 has emptied, be easy to use, concrete reason are as follows: due to the first deslagging
Valve 4 is open state, and after the material discharge in deslagging container 2 is clean, deslagging container 2 is communicated with the atmosphere substantially, therefore, pressure
The registration very little of sensor 8 is zero, at this point, controller 11 can be learnt in deslagging container 2 by the registration of pressure sensor 8
Material emptied.
For the ease of using, in an optional embodiment, controller 11 can be also used for judgement when pressure value is equal to zero
When, the first residual cake valve 4 of control, the first control valve 3 and the second control valve 7 are turned off after preset time, and the second residual cake valve 6 is opened
It opens.Wherein, the preset time can be 3 minutes, that is to say, that when the material in deslagging container 2 is drained, control
Device 11 will not close the first residual cake valve 4, the first control valve 3 and the second control valve 7 immediately, but continue starting three 3 minutes,
Then it is turned off again, so that highly pressurised liquid and high pressure gas can continue to cooperate, to remain in deslagging container 2
Interior material washes away completely, to complete deslagging operation.
Specifically, in an optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, deslagging container 2 can have side wall 21, and lid side wall 21 can
Think the linear arcwall in section；And side wall 21 can be obliquely installed on pedestal 1, side wall 21 has opposite first
End and second end, the distance between first end and pedestal 1 are greater than the distance between second end and pedestal 1；First entrance is located at the
One end.Wherein, which can be a cabinet, and the side wall of the cabinet can have a side wall 21, the side wall 21 inclination
Ground is mounted on pedestal 1, and the distance between first end and pedestal 1 are greater than the distance between second end and pedestal 1, moreover, should
Side wall 21 is the linear arcwall in section, meanwhile, first entrance is located at its first end, so, when the first control valve 3
When opening with the second control valve 7, and being filled with into cabinet highly pressurised liquid and gas, material can be because of the impact of highly pressurised liquid and gas
And successfully slide into the outlet of cabinet along the side wall of inclination arrangement 21 under the effect of gravity and be discharged, greatly facilitate object
The discharge of material further improves deslagging efficiency.
Specifically, in an optional embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, side wall 21 can be divided into first segment and be located at first
The second segment and third section at section both ends；Deslagging container 2 can be divided into first part 22 and be located at 22 both ends of first part
The outer diameter of second part 23 and Part III 24, second part 23 and Part III 24 is along from 22 outwardly direction of first part
On be gradually reduced；First segment, second segment and third section are successively respectively formed first part 22, second part 23 and Part III 24
Side wall.That is, the deslagging container 2 can be formed by three parts, in-between part can be a cylindrical structure,
The part at both ends can be the structure of similar beveled cone, ensure that arc-shaped and cross sectional shape is the side wall condition of linear
Under, the installation of itself and generator ontology 5 and deslagging exit site is facilitated, and save material.
Specifically, in an optional embodiment, pedestal may include the mounting surface being in tilted layout；Weighing piece 10 can wrap
At least four level sensors are included, at least four level sensors are electrically connected with controller 11 respectively, and array is arranged in installation
Face；It is set at least four level sensors to the sidewall slope of deslagging container 2.By the way that weighing piece is set as including at least
Four level sensors being electrically connected with controller 11, the weight that controller 11 is fed back according to four level sensors
Value judges whether the material in deslagging container 2 has expired, and use is more reliable.
Further, in an optional embodiment, referring to fig. 2, which can also include alarm unit 12, the alarm
Unit 12 is electrically connected with controller 11；Controller 11 is also used to judge the control alarm when weight value is equal to or more than preset value
12 alert of unit.In tapping process, when controller 11 judges that deslagging container 2 has been expired, i.e., controllable alarm
12 alert of unit, to prompt site operation personnel's deslagging container to expire, convenient for operator to the prison of deslagging operation
Pipe.Wherein, alarm unit can be buzzer or indicator light etc., and warning message can corresponding be acoustic information or indicator light
Flashing etc..
In order to further be easy to use, referring to Fig. 1, in an optional embodiment, can be set on deslagging container 2 with
Door body has can be set on the inspection socket 25 in its internal inspection socket 25 being connected to, which is used to open or closes inspection socket 25.
When operator has found, the material discharge rate that deslagging container 2 exports is reduced to a certain extent, i.e., the door of openable inspection socket 25
Body, and checked in deslagging container 2 by inspection socket 25 and occurred with the presence or absence of situations such as feed blockings, if inspection socket can be passed through by having
25 carry out the operations such as cleaning blocking material, to guarantee that deslagging place of working is gone on smoothly.Wherein, before which can be located at
In Shu Di first part 22, and its shape can be strip, in order to which operator passes through 25 couples of inspection socket rows using tool
It is safeguarded at the place of having troubles in slag container 2.In addition, inspection socket 25 and door body can be attached by bolt, it can
The edge of inspection socket 25 is arranged convex edge, door body can for the bolted plate body in convex edge, it is, of course, also possible to the phase in convex edge
Setting folding at position is answered, door body is rotatablely connected with inspection socket 25, in order to door body is opened or closed.It needs
Bright, the connection between door body and inspection socket 25 should have certain leakproofness, to guarantee that slurry will not leak out.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1, in an optional embodiment, the exit of deslagging container 2 can be communicated with deslagging pipeline
9, which can be divided into two sections, i.e., the 5th section 91 and the 6th section 92, the 5th section 91 can be in tilted layout, inclination angle
Degree can be identical as the tilt angle of side wall 21 above-mentioned, and in order to being smoothly discharged for material, the 6th section 92 can be horizontally disposed,
Convenient for the collection of material is discharged.Wherein, the first residual cake valve 4 can be set on the 5th section 91.
As shown in figure 3, being simultaneously applied to combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of letting cinder control method
Acetylene generator device above-mentioned, comprising:
101, weighing piece weighs the weight of deslagging container, and the weight value claimed is sent to controller.
Wherein, weighing piece 10 can be at least four level sensors being arranged on pedestal 1, four level sensors
The weight information of real-time measurement deslagging container in tapping process, and the weight information is sent to controller 11, so that control
Device 11 may determine that the weight of deslagging container 2 and the size of preset value.
102, the controller receives the weight value, and judges the control when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value
The closing of the second residual cake valve is made, the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened.
Wherein, the preset value can install the maximum weight value of material, and the maximum weight value for deslagging container 2
It should be the weight value that deslagging container 2 will not be made to occur completely to block up.When controller 11 judge weighing piece 10 feed back weight value be equal to or
When greater than preset value, that is, control the second residual cake valve 6 closing, generator ontology 5 is isolated with deslagging container 2, avoid material into
Enter in full deslagging container 2, after the second residual cake valve 6 is closed in place, i.e., controllable first row slag valve 4 and the first control valve 3
It opens, to carry out deslagging, meanwhile, and it is filled with highly pressurised liquid into deslagging container 2, allows the material in container in high pressure liquid
It is discharged under the impact of body from the outlet of container.
In embodiments of the present invention, the top of deslagging container 2 is also provided with third and enters in the acetylene generator device
Mouthful；The third inlet is provided with the second control valve 7 being electrically connected with controller 11, and therefore, step 102 can specifically include:
Controller 11 receives weight value, and judges that, when weight value is equal to or more than preset value, the second residual cake valve 6 of control is closed, and first
Residual cake valve 4, the first control valve 3 and the second control valve 7 are opened, to realize in deslagging, by the second control valve 7 to deslagging
Slag paddle in container 2 pressurizes, and to cooperate highly pressurised liquid to be smoothly discharged out the material in deslagging container 2 quickly, improves
Deslagging efficiency.Specifically, the high pressure gas being filled with into deslagging container 2 can be arbitrary gas, as long as can be implemented as holding
Slurry in device is pressurizeed, and in order to reduce cost, which can use nitrogen.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the acetylene generator device third inlet of deslagging container 2 can be set with
The pressure sensor that controller 11 is electrically connected, therefore, the letting cinder control method can also include: that pressure sensor detects the row
Pressure in slag container, and the pressure value measured is sent to controller；The controller receives the pressure value, and judges
When the pressure value is equal to zero, controls first residual cake valve, first control valve and second control valve and is turned off,
Second residual cake valve is opened, that is to say, that in deslagging, the judgement of controller 11 is zero when the data that pressure sensor 8 measures
When, that is, it can determine whether that the material in deslagging container 2 has emptied, thus i.e. controllable first row slag valve 4, the first control valve 3 and the
Two control valves 7 are turned off, concrete reason are as follows: since the first residual cake valve 4 is open state, when the material discharge in deslagging container 2
After clean, deslagging container 2 is communicated with the atmosphere substantially, therefore, the registration very little of pressure sensor 8 or be zero, at this point, controller 11
It can learn that the material in deslagging container 2 has emptied by the registration of pressure sensor 8.
In addition, the controller receives the pressure value, and judge the control described first when the pressure value is equal to zero
Residual cake valve, first control valve and second control valve are turned off, and second residual cake valve is opened, and can specifically include:
The controller receives the pressure value, and judge when the pressure value is equal to zero, control first residual cake valve, described the
One control valve and second control valve are turned off after preset time, open second residual cake valve and first control
Valve.Wherein, the preset time can be 3 minutes, that is to say, that, will not when the material in deslagging container 2 is drained
The first residual cake valve 4, the first control valve 3 and the second control valve 7 are closed immediately, but continues starting three 3 minutes, so that high
Press liquid and high pressure gas can continue to cooperate, to wash away completely the material remained in deslagging container 2, thus complete
Slag operation in a row.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of acetylene generator device characterized by comprising
Pedestal is provided with weighing piece on the pedestal；
Deslagging container, the deslagging container are set to the weighing piece, and the weighing piece is used to weigh the weight of the deslagging container
It measures, is provided with first entrance and second entrance at the top of the deslagging container, the bottom of the deslagging container is provided with outlet, institute
It states first access point and is provided with the first control valve for being filled with from highly pressurised liquid to the deslagging container, the deslagging container
Exit is provided with the first residual cake valve；
The outlet of generator ontology, the generator ontology is connected to by the second residual cake valve with the second entrance；
Controller, the controller respectively with the weighing piece, first control valve, first residual cake valve and described second
Residual cake valve electrical connection, the weight value of the deslagging container for receiving the weighing piece feedback, and judge to work as the weight value
When equal to or more than preset value, controls second residual cake valve and close, first residual cake valve and first control valve are opened
It opens.
2. acetylene generator device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Third entrance is additionally provided at the top of the deslagging container；
The third inlet is provided with for being filled with high pressure gas into the deslagging container and being electrically connected with the controller
The second control valve.
The controller is also used to judge to control second control valve when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value and open
It opens.
3. acetylene generator device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The third inlet is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in the deslagging container
Power, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the controller；
The controller is also used to receive the pressure value in the deslagging container of the pressure sensor feedback, and judges to work as institute
When stating pressure value equal to zero, controls first residual cake valve, first control valve and second control valve and be turned off, it is described
Second residual cake valve is opened；
The controller is also used to judge that, when the pressure value is equal to zero, control first residual cake valve, described first control
Valve and second control valve are turned off after preset time, and second residual cake valve is opened.
4. acetylene generator device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The deslagging container has side wall, and the side wall is the linear arcwall in section；
Be set on the pedestal to the sidewall slope, the side wall have opposite first end and second end, described first
The distance between end and the pedestal are greater than the distance between the second end and the pedestal；
The first entrance is located at the first end.
5. acetylene generator device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The side wall is divided into first segment and is located at the second segment and third section at the first segment both ends；
The deslagging container is divided into first part and is located at the second part and Part III at the first part both ends, institute
The outer diameter edge for stating second part and the Part III is gradually reduced from first part's outwardly direction；
The first segment, the second segment and the third section be successively respectively formed the first part, the second part and
The side wall of the Part III.
6. acetylene generator device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The pedestal includes the mounting surface being in tilted layout；
The weighing piece includes at least four level sensors, and at least four level sensors are electric with the controller respectively
Connection, and array is arranged in the mounting surface；
It is set at least four level sensors to the sidewall slope of the deslagging container.
7. acetylene generator device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Alarm unit, the alarm unit are electrically connected with the controller；
The controller is also used to judge to control the alarm unit when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value and issue report
Alert information.
8. a kind of letting cinder control method, applied to acetylene generator device, feature described in any one of claims 1 to 7
It is, comprising:
Weighing piece weighs the weight of deslagging container, and the weight value claimed is sent to controller；
The controller receives the weight value, and judges to control second row when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value
Slag valve is closed, and the first residual cake valve and the first control valve are opened.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, being additionally provided with third entrance at the top of the deslagging container；
The third inlet is provided with the second control valve being electrically connected with the controller, and the controller receives the weight value,
And judge that, when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value, the second residual cake valve of control is closed, the first residual cake valve and the first control
Valve is opened, comprising:
The controller receives the weight value, and judges to control second row when the weight value is equal to or more than preset value
Slag valve is closed, and the first residual cake valve, the first control valve and the second control valve are opened.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the third inlet is provided with and the controller electricity
The pressure sensor of connection, the method also includes:
Pressure sensor detects the pressure in the deslagging container, and the pressure value measured is sent to controller；
The controller receives the pressure value, and judges to control first residual cake valve, institute when the pressure value is equal to zero
It states the first control valve and second control valve is turned off, second residual cake valve is opened；
Wherein, the controller receives the pressure value, and judges to control first deslagging when the pressure value is equal to zero
Valve, first control valve and second control valve are turned off, and second residual cake valve is opened, comprising:
The controller receives the pressure value, and judges to control first residual cake valve, institute when the pressure value is equal to zero
It states the first control valve and second control valve is turned off after preset time, open second residual cake valve and first control
Valve processed.
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| CN201810917529.8A CN110387263B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Acetylene generator device and slag discharge control method |
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| CN201810917529.8A CN110387263B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Acetylene generator device and slag discharge control method |
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| CN110387263B CN110387263B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| CN110387263B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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