CN110387029A - A kind of preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110387029A
CN110387029A CN201910708813.9A CN201910708813A CN110387029A CN 110387029 A CN110387029 A CN 110387029A CN 201910708813 A CN201910708813 A CN 201910708813A CN 110387029 A CN110387029 A CN 110387029A
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anionic
fixing agent
color fixing
cotton cheese
preparation
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陆昀谷
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Nantong Lianyuan Dyeing Industry Co Ltd
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Nantong Lianyuan Dyeing Industry Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • C08G18/348Hydroxycarboxylic acids
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4825Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6692Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/73Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/75Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic
    • C08G18/751Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring
    • C08G18/752Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
    • C08G18/753Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
    • C08G18/755Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7614Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/58Material containing hydroxyl groups
    • D06P3/60Natural or regenerated cellulose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/08After-treatment with organic compounds macromolecular

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing.Anionic fixative MYP produced by the present invention, due to its own reticular structure and hinder the anionic dye of yarn interior to external diffusion in the equally distributed anionic group of yam surface, so the color fastness to washing and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing of cotton cheese can be significantly improved, and finishing effect has good water resistance, it is environmentally protective.Key is that the color fixing agent can be added directly in cotton cheese dyeing course, without dye after carry out fixation, simplify process flow, have highly important meaning for energy-saving and emission-reduction.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of yarn dyeing, and in particular to a kind of anionic cotton cheese dyeing is dedicated solid The preparation method of toner makes an addition in cotton cheese dyeing course, with improve cotton cheese color fastness to washing and it is resistance to it is dry, Fastness to wet rubbing.
Background technique
Nowadays, cotton cheese dyeing multiselect reactive dye, still, since reactive dye utilize not exclusively, mostly Reactive dye all can form loose colour in yam surface, cause in dyeing course along with the generation of hydrolysis, hydrolised dye Cheese, especially dark system cheese color fastness to washing and it is resistance to it is dry, fastness to wet rubbing is poor, it is difficult to reach international or state The relevant criterion of family.
Also, some finishing agents currently on the market mostly carry out final finishing after yarn dyeing, easily cause surface The problems such as flower yarn, color difference, while more one of arranging process, the requirement of energy-saving and emission-reduction is not met yet.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is the color fastness to washings and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing to improve cotton cheese. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing, By the dedicated color fixing agent of the anionic added in cotton cheese dyeing course, process flow is simplified, meets energy conservation and subtracts The needs of row.
Technical solution: a kind of preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing includes the following steps:
Polyester polyol or polyether polyols and anionic block regulator MX are placed in three-necked flask, In by step 1 Dehydration 1-10h is vacuumized at 100 DEG C -200 DEG C;
Step 2 is filled with nitrogen protection in the three-necked flask of above-mentioned steps 1, and thermometer and stirring are installed on three-necked flask Device;
Step 3, at 30 DEG C -90 DEG C, in polyester polyol or polyether polyols through vacuum dehydration and nitrogen protection And in anionic block regulator MX be added IPDI, HDI, TDI(- NCO:(- OH+-COOH) molar ratio be 2-8:1), instead After answering 1-10h, obtain-NCO content close to theoretical value NCO end group performed polymer;
Step 4 takes the performed polymer of 1-1.5g to react in toluene solution with excessive di-n-butylamine, generates corresponding substituted urea, After the reaction was completed, remaining di-n-butylamine is titrated with HCl standard solution, measures-NCO content;
Step 5, will in the performed polymer that prepared in step 3 be added 10-100g acetone soln, at 30-80 DEG C be added dropwise chain extender Y with (chain extender Y is 1:1-10) with acetone quality ratio to the mixed solution of acetone, is added dropwise to complete in 1-5h;
The reaction was continued at 30 DEG C -80 DEG C after step 6, completion of dropwise addition 1-5h, prepares the polyesters with certain molecular weight Close object;
Addition 20-200g deionized water progress self-emulsifying in polyesters compound will be made in step 7 in step 6, finally obtain yin Ionic color fixing agent M YP.
As optimization: polyester polyol described in the step 1 and step 3 or polyether polyols are PEG- 400、PEG600、PEG1000、PEG1500、GE210、GE310。
As optimization: anionic block regulator MX in the step 3 be 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid, ethylene glycol and The mixture of 1,4-butanediol.
As optimization: the mass ratio of 2, the 2- dihydromethyl propionic acid, ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol is 1-10:1- 10:1-10.
As optimization: the chain extender Y in the step 5 is the mixture of glycerine and hydroxy silicon oil.
As optimization: the mass ratio of the glycerine and hydroxy silicon oil is 1-10:1-10.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention has synthesized a kind of anionic fixative MYP, and it is used for improving cotton cheese Color fastness to washing and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing.It is proved by a large amount of application experiment and performance test, they are improving cotton cylinder It works well in terms of the color fastness to washing of sub- yarn and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing.The anionic fixative that the present invention synthesizes MYP forms discontinuous reticulated film in yam surface, covers and closes off dyestuff, prevent when it acts on cotton cheese Dyestuff occurs during subsequent color spins and takes and is swollen, dissolves, falls off, stains for yarn, improves washable color to reach Fastness and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing purpose.
Anionic fixative MYP produced by the present invention, due to its own reticular structure and uniformly divide in yam surface The anionic group of cloth hinders the anionic dye of yarn interior to external diffusion, so the washable of cotton cheese can be significantly improved Color fastness and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing, and finishing effect has good water resistance, it is environmentally protective.Key is that the color fixing agent can Directly added in cotton cheese dyeing course, without dye after carry out fixation, simplify process flow, for Energy-saving and emission-reduction have highly important meaning.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, so that the technology of this field Personnel can better understand advantages and features of the invention, to make apparent boundary to protection scope of the present invention It is fixed.Embodiment described in the invention is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on the present invention In embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other implementation obtained without making creative work Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment 1
PEG1500 and anionic block regulator MX are placed in three-necked flask by step 1, and dehydration 3h is vacuumized at 120 DEG C.
Step 2 is filled with nitrogen protection into the three-necked flask of step 1, and thermometer and stirring are installed on three-necked flask Device.
Step 3, at 80 DEG C, into PEG1500 and anionic block regulator MX through vacuum dehydration and nitrogen protection Addition TDI (- NCO:(- OH+-COOH) molar ratio is 2:1), after reacting 3h, obtain-NCO content is close to theoretical value NCO end group performed polymer.
Step 4 takes the performed polymer of 1-1.5g to react in toluene solution with excessive di-n-butylamine, generates corresponding replace Urea titrates remaining di-n-butylamine with HCl standard solution, measures-NCO content after the reaction was completed.
10g acetone soln is added in step 5, the performed polymer prepared in step 3, chain extender Y and acetone is added dropwise at 60 DEG C Mixed solution (chain extender Y and acetone quality ratio be 1:4), be added dropwise to complete in 1h.
The reaction was continued at 50 DEG C after step 6, completion of dropwise addition 1h, prepares the polyesters chemical combination with certain molecular weight Object.
About 100g deionized water progress self-emulsifying is added into step 6 for step 7 in obtained polyesters compound, adjust body The active constituent content of system is 20%, finally obtains color fixing agent M YP.The cotton cheese for being in dark color by color fixing agent addition In dyeing course, test result is that its color fastness to washing (staining grade and colour fading grade) improves 1 grade, and fastness to wet rubbing improves 1.5 grade.
Specific embodiment 2
GE210 and anionic block regulator MX are placed in three-necked flask by step 1, and dehydration 1.5h is vacuumized at 130 DEG C.
Step 2 is filled with nitrogen protection into the three-necked flask of step 1, and thermometer and stirring are installed on three-necked flask Device.
Step 3, at 70 DEG C, into GE210 and anionic block regulator MX through vacuum dehydration and nitrogen protection plus Entering HDI (- NCO:(- OH+-COOH) molar ratio is 2.5:1), after reacting 3h, obtain-NCO content is close to theoretical value NCO end group performed polymer.
Step 4 takes the performed polymer of 1-1.5g to react in toluene solution with excessive di-n-butylamine, generates corresponding replace Urea titrates remaining di-n-butylamine with HCl standard solution, measures-NCO content after the reaction was completed.
10g acetone soln is added in step 5, the performed polymer prepared in step 3, chain extender Y and acetone is added dropwise at 40 DEG C Mixed solution (chain extender R and acetone quality ratio be 1:5), be added dropwise to complete in 2h.
The reaction was continued at 30 DEG C after step 6, completion of dropwise addition 3h, prepares the polyesters chemical combination with certain molecular weight Object.
About 100g deionized water progress self-emulsifying is added into step 6 for step 7 in obtained polyesters compound, adjust body The active constituent content of system is 20%, finally obtains color fixing agent M YP.The cotton cheese for being in dark color by color fixing agent addition In dyeing course, test result is that its color fastness to washing (staining grade and colour fading grade) improves 1 grade, and fastness to wet rubbing improves 1.5 grade.
Specific embodiment 3
GE310 and anionic block regulator MX are placed in three-necked flask by step 1, and dehydration 2h is vacuumized at 120 DEG C.
Step 2 is filled with nitrogen protection into the three-necked flask of step 1, and thermometer and stirring are installed on three-necked flask Device.
Step 3, at 50 DEG C, into GE310 and anionic block regulator MX through vacuum dehydration and nitrogen protection plus Entering IPDI (- NCO:(- OH+-COOH) molar ratio is 3:1), after reacting 3h, obtain-NCO content is close to theoretical value NCO end group performed polymer.
Step 4 takes the performed polymer of 1-1.5g to react in toluene solution with excessive di-n-butylamine, generates corresponding replace Urea titrates remaining di-n-butylamine with HCl standard solution, measures-NCO content after the reaction was completed.
10g acetone soln is added in step 5, the performed polymer prepared in step 3, chain extender Y and acetone is added dropwise at 40 DEG C Mixed solution (chain extender R and acetone quality ratio be 1:6), be added dropwise to complete in 1h.
The reaction was continued at 40 DEG C after step 6, completion of dropwise addition 2h, prepares the polyesters chemical combination with certain molecular weight Object.
About 100g deionized water progress self-emulsifying is added into step 6 for step 7 in obtained polyesters compound, adjust body The active constituent content of system is 20%, finally obtains color fixing agent M YP.The cotton cheese for being in dark color by color fixing agent addition In dyeing course, test result is that its color fastness to washing (staining grade and colour fading grade) improves 1 grade, and fastness to wet rubbing improves 1.5 grade.
Technical principle of the invention is: the addition that anionic block regulator MX, MX are added in polyol systems can adjust Section using polyol systems as the polyurethane of soft chain segment, and can effectively control quantity that anionic group is distributed in yam surface and Position, to achieve the effect that the color fastness to washing for promoting cotton cheese and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing.With homemade chain extender The performed polymer chain extension that Y reacts polyol systems and MX mixed system with IPDI, products therefrom can significantly improve cotton The color fastness to washing of cheese and resistance to dry, fastness to wet rubbing, and finishing effect has good water resistance.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing, characterized by the following steps:
Polyester polyol or polyether polyols and anionic block regulator MX are placed in three-necked flask, In by step 1 Dehydration 1-10h is vacuumized at 100 DEG C -200 DEG C;
Step 2 is filled with nitrogen protection in the three-necked flask of above-mentioned steps 1, and thermometer and stirring are installed on three-necked flask Device;
Step 3, at 30 DEG C -90 DEG C, in polyester polyol or polyether polyols through vacuum dehydration and nitrogen protection And in anionic block regulator MX be added IPDI, HDI, TDI(- NCO:(- OH+-COOH) molar ratio be 2-8:1), instead After answering 1-10h, obtain-NCO content close to theoretical value NCO end group performed polymer;
Step 4 takes the performed polymer of 1-1.5g to react in toluene solution with excessive di-n-butylamine, generates corresponding substituted urea, After the reaction was completed, remaining di-n-butylamine is titrated with HCl standard solution, measures-NCO content;
Step 5, will in the performed polymer that prepared in step 3 be added 10-100g acetone soln, at 30-80 DEG C be added dropwise chain extender Y with (chain extender Y is 1:1-10) with acetone quality ratio to the mixed solution of acetone, is added dropwise to complete in 1-5h;
The reaction was continued at 30 DEG C -80 DEG C after step 6, completion of dropwise addition 1-5h, prepares the polyesters with certain molecular weight Close object;
Addition 20-200g deionized water progress self-emulsifying in polyesters compound will be made in step 7 in step 6, finally obtain yin Ionic color fixing agent M YP.
2. the preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing according to claim 1, feature exist In: polyester polyol described in the step 1 and step 3 or polyether polyols be PEG-400, PEG600, PEG1000、PEG1500、GE210、GE310。
3. the preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing according to claim 1, feature exist In: the anionic block regulator MX in the step 3 is the mixed of 2,2- dihydromethyl propionic acid, ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol Close object.
4. the preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing according to claim 3, feature exist In: the mass ratio of 2, the 2- dihydromethyl propionic acid, ethylene glycol and 1,4-butanediol is 1-10:1-10:1-10.
5. the preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing according to claim 1, feature exist In: the chain extender Y in the step 5 is the mixture of glycerine and hydroxy silicon oil.
6. the preparation method of the dedicated color fixing agent of anionic cotton cheese dyeing according to claim 5, feature exist In: the mass ratio of the glycerine and hydroxy silicon oil is 1-10:1-10.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0165345A1 (en) * 1983-02-10 1985-12-27 Toray Industries, Inc. Grained artificial leather having good colour fastness and dyeing method of ultrafine polyamide fibers
CN106917308A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-04 南通大学 A kind of special color fixing agent of polyester cotton blending fabric co-bathing dyeing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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EP0165345A1 (en) * 1983-02-10 1985-12-27 Toray Industries, Inc. Grained artificial leather having good colour fastness and dyeing method of ultrafine polyamide fibers
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