CN110385098A - Horizontal-type high temperature kettle - Google Patents
Horizontal-type high temperature kettle Download PDFInfo
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- CN110385098A CN110385098A CN201910711527.8A CN201910711527A CN110385098A CN 110385098 A CN110385098 A CN 110385098A CN 201910711527 A CN201910711527 A CN 201910711527A CN 110385098 A CN110385098 A CN 110385098A
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- case member
- horizontal
- high temperature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
- B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettles, including case member and mixed component, and mixed component is horizontal on case member, and are used for the material of mixed shell components interior.Mixed component includes ribbon, and ribbon includes ribbon ontology and those widened sections, and ribbon ontology extends to form the those widened sections to side along its width direction.One aspect of the present invention improves the contact area of ribbon and material by setting those widened sections, to improve the efficiency of material mixing；On the other hand by horizontal case member and mixed component, the dependence to the height of case member is avoided, so as to meet large-tonnage production technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixing equipment and technology, in particular to a kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettle.
Background technique
With the development of new-energy automobile industry, the demand of lithium battery raw material is also increasing, and wherein stirring is one
Essential manufacturing process.Lithium battery material composition mainly has positive electrode, negative electrode material, diaphragm and electrolyte at present.Its
Middle anode raw material type has LiFePO4, ternary precursor, cobalt acid lithium, LiMn2O4 etc., and negative electrode material is used for based on graphite
Improve the capacity and personality of lithium battery.Material category is abundant, and is also exploring other safer, more stable, more durable materials
Material field；But whether which kind of material, requires to add other raw materials and be merged, and several raw materials must pass through mixing ability
It is finally reached the uniform purpose of proportion.It the use of more mixing machine is at present coulter type mixer and taper spiral ribbon mixer.This
The hybrid working in field usually carries out at high temperature, is also frequently referred to as high-temperature kettle for mixed equipment.
Coulter type mixer is made of driving device, cylinder, main shaft, high-speed rotating fly cutter, colter, discharging device etc..
When equipment operation, main shaft is rotated by certain direction, and material is thrown by colter strong effect in cylinder, and a part of material is along cylinder
The barrel of body moves in a circle, and another part material is thrown to body centre or is flown along mouldboard normal direction to cylinder both ends
It dissipates；Meanwhile material is shredded at a high speed and is spread strongly, mutually bumped against in bulk material mixing apparatus when flowing through high-speed rotating fly cutter
It hits, generates strong vortex, just reach uniform mixing in a relatively short period of time.
Taper spiral ribbon mixer is made of driving device, cylinder, main shaft, discharging device etc..Cylinder is placed with back taper, main
Axis extends perpendicularly to the bottom of cone osculum from top；Main shaft is arranged at a certain pitch several loom from top to bottom, in each paddle
Handle top welding ribbon simultaneously keeps certain interval with ribbon and cylinder is made.When equipment operation driving spindle rotation, ribbon is cylinder
Intracorporal material is up promoted from the cone bottom of cylinder and is moved in a circle around coniform barrel, is spread by this circulation and mixed
It closes, the intracorporal several materials of cylinder is finally made to reach mixed uniformly purpose.
But coulter type mixer and taper spiral ribbon mixer only have the advantages that in some aspects it is respective, and in electricity
Pond industry is not most preferably applicable equipment.Such as coulter type mixer, contact area of the stirring parts based on colter, with material
Small, mixing not enough acutely and needs time for mixing long, and in other words, the mixing efficiency of coulter type mixer is lower.It bores for another example
Shape spiral ribbon mixer just needs extra high conical shell when being used in the biggish yield of batch, highly for the factory of client
Room requires have certain limitation, because being vertically connected with, there are also other relevant chargings and discharging equipment, the height of equipment
It is in specific occasion emphasis in need of consideration；In other words, taper spiral ribbon mixer is not suitable for large-scale mixed material.
To sum up, it is necessary to propose a kind of new mixing machine, which is applied to worst hot case, with mixed material, and should
New mixing machine not only has higher mixing efficiency, is also suitable for mixing material on a large scale, to obtain in this industry
To wider application.
Summary of the invention
High mixing efficiency can not be provided simultaneously with the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome existing mixing machine and to object
Material carries out the defect of high-volume mixing, and provides a kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettle.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettle, including case member and mixed component, the mixed component include ribbon, it is characterized in that:
The mixed component is horizontal on the case member, and the mixed component is used to mix the object inside the case member
Material；
The ribbon includes ribbon ontology and those widened sections, and the ribbon ontology extends to form institute to side along its width direction
State those widened sections.
On the one hand the embodiment of the present invention improves the contact area of ribbon and material by setting those widened sections, to improve
The efficiency of material mixing；On the other hand by horizontal case member and mixed component, the dependence to the height of case member is avoided, from
And it can satisfy large-tonnage production technology.
Preferably, the mixed component further include:
Main shaft, the main shaft run through the case member；
Support component, the support component are set on the main shaft, and the support component includes supporting element, and the ribbon is set
In on the supporting element；And
Scraper component, the scraper component are set on the support component or/and the main shaft, and the scraper component scrapes
The material of the case member inner wall.
The embodiment of the present invention constantly scrapes the materials of those attachments so that it is participated in hybrid manipulation by scraper component,
To improve mixing efficiency.
Preferably, the support component further include:
Pipeline leakage plugging device, the supporting element connect the main shaft by the pipeline leakage plugging device；With,
Transverse connection, the transverse connection are set on the supporting element；
The scraper component includes:
First scrapes materials and parts, and described first scrapes materials and parts on the pipeline leakage plugging device or/and the transverse connection, and described first
Scrape the material that materials and parts scrape the case member both ends；With,
Second scrapes materials and parts, and described second scrapes materials and parts on the transverse connection, described second scrape materials and parts scrape it is described
The material of case member side wall.
It scrapes materials and parts and second by first to scrape materials and parts and constantly scrape the material on case member inner wall, so that all materials
It can be mixed as much as possible, to improve the mixed uniformity and save the mixed time.
Preferably, described first scrape materials and parts include two symmetrically arranged first material scraping plates, the two of first material scraping plate
End is separately connected the supporting element and the pipeline leakage plugging device.
The first material scraping plate is connected on main shaft by pipeline leakage plugging device, it is on the one hand easy to disassemble, on the other hand it is more easily adjusted
With the relative positional relationship of the first material scraping plate of control and the inner wall of case member.
Preferably, the support component includes two transverse connections, and two transverse connections are symmetrically set
It sets；
Described second, which scrapes materials and parts, includes the second material scraping plate, and second material scraping plate is arranged at intervals on each lateral connection
On part.
After being symmetrically arranged two transverse connections, the second material scraping plate on two transverse connections can scraper simultaneously, from
And improve mixing efficiency.
Preferably, the case member includes:
Cylinder；With,
End socket, the end socket is set to the both ends of the cylinder, and the end socket and the cylinder are seamlessly connected, the mixing
Component and the end socket are tightly connected.
Cylinder and end socket seamless connection prevent material from gluing wall conglomeration, in order to guarantee mixing efficiency；Mixed component and end socket
It is tightly connected, the leakproofness of working environment when advantageously ensuring that material mixing, to guarantee mixing efficiency.
Preferably, the top of the cylinder is equipped with charging interface, and the bottom of cylinder is equipped with discharging interface.
Since the height to case member does not rely on, the conveying equipment and output equipment of corresponding various raw materials are also all not required to
It is arranged to excessively high, and is readily embodied on ground and installs, thus for the system of entire mixed material, it is easier to
Realize the extensive mixing of material.Preferably, the case member further includes the first mounting base to the fixation cylinder, described
One end of first mounting base is fixed on external installation foundation, and the other end of the mounting base and installation foundation sliding connect
It connects.
By the first scheme that mounting base one end is fixed, the other end is movable, realize the self-regulation of case member, solve because
Case member expanded by heating leads to the problem of permanent deformation, and sealing occurs between caused case member and spindle unit in turn and ask
Topic, not concentricity problem etc..
Preferably, the horizontal-type high temperature kettle further includes parts of bearings, and the parts of bearings is set to the both ends of the main shaft, and
The parts of bearings is placed outside the case member.
Mixed component carries out load operation by parts of bearings, and the two is rotatablely connected.Parts of bearings postpones outside, temperature
The more preferable control of range, the high temperature inside case member will not damage the hardware in parts of bearings.
Preferably, the parts of bearings includes bearing assembly and the first cover, and the bearing assembly is built in described first
In cover, the main shaft and the bearing assembly are rotatablely connected.
First cover is located at the outside of bearing assembly, to protect bearing assembly, to avoid external machinery
Damage.
Preferably, the horizontal-type high temperature kettle further includes driving device and joint member, and the driving device passes through described
Shaft coupling connects one end of the mixed component, and the driving device drives the mixed component rotation.
The main shaft of driving device and mixed component is connected by joint member, joint member is absorbable drive
The shock and vibration of dynamic device transmitting, so that case member operating is more stable, and improve the whole longevity of horizontal-type high temperature kettle
Life.In addition, the installation form using joint member can also protect driving device to damage because of overload.Preferably, described
Axis device component includes coupling assembly and the second cover, and the coupling assembly is located in second cover, the driving
Device connects mixed component by the coupling assembly.
Coupling assembly is located in it by the second cover, to prevent coupling assembly by foreign object collsion damage, and is protected
The safety of operator is protected.
Preferably, the driving device includes power source and adjustable frames, and the adjustable frames include pedestal, installation
Plate, lead screw and nut；
The lead screw is set on the pedestal, and the nut and the lead screw cooperate, and the lead screw runs through the mounting plate,
The power source is installed on the mounting plate；
Relative positional relationship by adjusting the nut and the lead screw adjusts the height of the mounting plate.
The mounting height of the adjustable power source of adjustable frames, so that power source is coaxial with main shaft.Preferably, institute
The width for stating those widened sections is 0.8 times to 1.0 times of width of the ribbon ontology.
When the width of those widened sections is too small, to improve material mixing efficiency be also it is effective, only act on it is slightly smaller, when
When the width of those widened sections is excessively high, resistance will increase, thus, comprehensive many factors, the preferably width of those widened sections are ribbon ontology
0.8 times to 1.0 times of width.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can any combination to get each preferable reality of the present invention
Example.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
In the present invention, the contact area of ribbon and material is improved by setting those widened sections, to improve material mixing
Efficiency；By horizontal case member and mixed component, the dependence to the height of case member is avoided, it is large-tonnage so as to meet
Production technology.Therefore the present invention can be realized while improving mixing efficiency and be mixed on a large scale to material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the mixed component of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the another schematic diagram of the mixed component of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the pipeline leakage plugging device of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the expanded view of the ribbon of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the adjustable frames of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the another schematic diagram of the adjustable frames of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is I enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Description of symbols:
Case member 10
Cylinder 101
Feed interface 101-1
End socket 102
First mounting base 103
Supporting leg 103-1
Sliding panel 103-2
Mixed component 20
Ribbon 201
Ribbon ontology 201-1
Those widened sections 201-2
Support component 202
Supporting element 202-1
Pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2
Keyway 202-21
Transverse connection 202-3
Main shaft 203
Scraper component 204
First scrapes materials and parts 204-1
First material scraping plate 204-11
Second scrapes materials and parts 204-2
Parts of bearings 30
Bearing assembly 301
First cover 302
Joint member 40
Second cover 401
Coupling assembly 402
Driving device 50
Power source 501
Adjustable frames 502
Pedestal 502-1
Lead screw 502-2
Nut 502-3
Mounting plate 502-4
Installation foundation 60
Ground 601
Fixed plate 602
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to following realities
It applies among a range.
Fig. 1-9 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettle, including case member 10 and mixed component 20,
Mixed component 20 is horizontal on case member 10, and for mixing the material inside case member 10.Mixed component 20 includes ribbon
201, ribbon 201 includes ribbon ontology 201-1 and those widened sections 201-2, and ribbon ontology 201-1 prolongs along its width direction to side
It stretches to form those widened sections 201-2.
Specifically, case member 10 has a cavity, and mixed a variety of materials is needed (to call in the following text and mixed by a variety of materials
Mixture be material) input and carry out hybrid manipulation in the cavity, material is exported after mixing.In the process of mixed material
In, 10 inside of case member preferred sealing state (i.e. in cavity), and certain pressure can be born；In addition, the ring mixed according to material
Border is different, which can be the condition of high temperature.
Mixed component 20 extends transversely through case member 10, and mixed component 20 around laterally a certain axis rotation by realizing shell portion
The effect that material in part 10 is uniformly mixed.Wherein, the width of ribbon 201 has a direct impact the mixed effect of material；Ribbon
Ontology 201-1 can use for reference the prior art, such as existing coulter type mixer or cone can be selected in the size of ribbon ontology 201-1
The design parameter of ribbon in shape spiral ribbon mixer, certainly, the design parameter are not absolutely fixed, mixing machine and taper ribbon
The model of mixing machine is different, then its corresponding design parameter is not also identical.
As Fig. 6 illustrates the positional relationship between ribbon ontology 201-1 and those widened sections 201-2, it should be noted that Fig. 6
The expanded schematic diagram of position ribbon 201 does not embody structure of the ribbon 201 on laterally (i.e. the front-rear direction of paper where Fig. 6),
Actual ribbon 201 is stereo structure, rather than planar.Those widened sections 201-2 is in the width direction of ribbon ontology 201-1
Extended to obtain；It is preferred that the entire side of ribbon ontology 201-1 all has those widened sections 201-2, it is certainly, alternative as other
Scheme, those widened sections 201-2 can also be only set on the local segment of ribbon ontology 201-1, or multiple those widened sections are arranged in interval
201-2；Those widened sections 201-2 can be integrally formed as alternative scheme with ribbon ontology 201-1, and those widened sections 201-2 can also
For the independent components being connect with ribbon ontology 201-1 by certain way.
It can be seen from the above, on the one hand the embodiment of the present invention improves connecing for ribbon and material by setting those widened sections 201-2
Contacting surface product, to improve the efficiency of material mixing.
On the other hand, the horizontal case member 10 of the embodiment of the present invention and mixed component 20, when being mixed to high-volume material,
Horizontal-type high temperature kettle does not rely on the height of case member 10, and the height of case member 10 can remain unchanged, or can adjust by a small margin
It is high；It is relied on the contrary, having to the size of case member 10 and mixed component 20 on lateral length direction, as long as lengthening case member
10 and mixed component 20 can expand material mixing scale.Since the height change of case member 10 is little, then with case member 10
The arrangement of the hardware such as associated conveying equipment, output equipment can be easily achieved, to realize mixed material on a large scale.
Therefore the horizontal-type high temperature kettle of the embodiment of the present invention not only has higher mixing efficiency, is also suitable for large batch of object
Material is mixed.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 6, further, the width of those widened sections 201-2 is 0.8 times of the width of ribbon ontology 201-1
To 1.0 times.When the width of those widened sections 201-2 is too small, to improve material mixing efficiency be also it is effective, only act on slightly
It is small, when the width of those widened sections 201-2 is excessively high, it will increase resistance, thus, comprehensive many factors, preferably those widened sections 201-2's
Width is 0.8 times to 1.0 times of the width of ribbon ontology 201-1.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, ribbon 201 can be set to two groups, two groups of ribbons 201 it is oppositely oriented, wherein one
Group ribbon moves material to the middle part of case member 10, and another set ribbon makes two end motions of the material to case member 10,
To sufficiently be spread to material, shear, intersect, and then improve mixing efficiency.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-5, further, mixed component 20 further include main shaft 203, support component 202 and
Scraper component 204.Wherein, main shaft 203 runs through case member 10；Support component 202 is set on main shaft 203, and support component 202 includes
Supporting element 202-1, ribbon 201 are set on supporting element 202-1；Scraper component 204 is set to support component 202 or/and main shaft 203
On, scraper component 204 scrapes the material of 10 inner wall of lower case member.
Specifically, main shaft 203 runs through and horizontal on case member 10, and entire mixed component 20 can be around the axis of main shaft 203
It is rotated.
Support component 202 is arranged on main shaft 203, and preferably the two is detachably connected, certainly, in other alternate embodiments
In, the two is affixed also within protection scope of the present invention.The base portion of supporting element 202-1 connects main shaft 203, supporting element 202-1
Free end ribbon 201 is installed.Supporting element 202-1 can have multiple, those supporting elements 202-1 can be arranged in master at divergent shape
On axis 203, certainly, the specific position of supporting element 202-1 can be needed according to the installation of ribbon 201 or other components to set
It sets.Any forms such as rod piece, plate, pipe fitting can be selected in supporting element 202-1.
Scraper component 204 is mounted on main shaft 203 or in support component 202, or in order to obtain more preferably stability, is scraped
Material component 204 is mounted on main shaft 203 and support component 202 simultaneously.
During mixed material, material may be attached on the inner wall of case member 10, such as be scraped off not in time, then should
The material adhered to a bit can not be mixed well, to affect mixing efficiency.Therefore the embodiment of the present invention passes through scraper component 204
The material of those attachments is constantly scraped so that it is participated in hybrid manipulation, to improve mixing efficiency.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-5, further, support component 202 further includes pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 and lateral connection
Part 202-3, wherein above-mentioned supporting element 202-1 passes through pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 connection main shaft 203；Transverse connection 202-3 is set to
On supporting element 202-1.Scraper component 204 includes first scraping materials and parts 204-1 and second and scraping materials and parts 204-2: the first and scrape materials and parts 204-1
On pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 or/and transverse connection 202-3, second scrapes materials and parts 204-2 on transverse connection 202-3；The
One scrapes the material that materials and parts 204-1 scrapes 10 both ends of lower case member, and second scrapes the material that materials and parts 204-2 scrapes 10 side wall of lower case member.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 has two parts, which encloses the structure of pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2
And connected by fastener, and can be auxiliarily fixed in the two-part symmetric position setting holding screw, for example, to scheme
For 5 paper orientation, holding screw is set in -35 ° of orientation.Main shaft 203 run through pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 central region, two
Person is detachably connected；To further increase the reliability that main shaft 203 is connect with pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2, preferably pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 and master
The connection of the further flat key of axis 203, such as two keyway 202-21 are symmetrically arranged in 45 ° of orientation of pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2, to
Flat key is installed；After key connection, in 20 operation process of mixed component, pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 will not generate circumferential direction relative to main shaft 203
Displacement.
Pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2 have it is multiple, be arranged at intervals on main shaft 203, be provided on a portion pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2
Supporting element 202-1, another some pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2, which can be used to install first, scrapes materials and parts 204-1.First scrapes materials and parts 204-1 tool
There are two, it is located at the both ends of case member 10.First scrapes materials and parts 204-1 rotates together with main shaft 203, and during rotation
It will be under the material scraper adhered on the inner wall at 10 both ends of case member.Supporting element 202-1 and the first scraper are installed by pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2
Part 204-1 is more convenient for safeguarding and more sliding related components.
The base portion of supporting element 202-1 is solderable to be connected on pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2, and transverse connection 202-3 is fixed in supporting element
The free end of 202-1, supporting element 202-1 have it is multiple, transverse connection 202-3 can with encountered on its extending direction each
Supporting element 202-1 is connected, and can also be only attached with the supporting element 202-1 for being located at both ends.Furthermore, it is contemplated that ribbon 201 is wanted
It fixes or close in the free end of supporting element 202-1, therefore, several escape groove is provided on transverse connection 202-3, to
It avoids interfering with ribbon 201.
Transverse connection 202-3 scrapes materials and parts 204-2 to install second, and the two can be connected by fastener.Second scraper
Material on side wall of the part 204-2 to scrape lower case member 10.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, further, first scrapes materials and parts 204-1 scrapes including two symmetrically arranged first
Flitch 204-11, the both ends of the first material scraping plate 204-11 are separately connected supporting element 202-1 and pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2.
Specifically, the outside for defining the first material scraping plate 204-11 is close to the corresponding case member of first material scraping plate 204-11
The side of 10 end, the inner wall of the end of the shape and case member 10 of the curved surface or curve in the outside of the first material scraping plate 204-11
It is adapted, in order to scrape material.First material scraping plate 204-11 can be bonded between the inner wall of case member 10, can also be retained small
Gap.
Fixed connection mode can be used in first material scraping plate 204-11 and pipeline leakage plugging device 202-2, and can be used with transverse connection 202-3
Fastener connection.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, support component 202 includes two transverse connection 202-3, and two transverse directions connect
Fitting 202-3 is symmetrical arranged；Second, which scrapes materials and parts 204-2, includes the second material scraping plate, and the second material scraping plate is arranged at intervals on each transverse direction
On connector 202-3.
Specifically, the second material scraping plate can be connect with transverse connection 202-3 by fastener, and when connection, the second scraper
Waist-shaped hole can be selected in plate, in order to adjust the second material scraping plate at a distance from the inner wall of case member 10, realizes better scraper effect.
After being symmetrically arranged two transverse connection 202-3, the second material scraping plate on two transverse connection 202-3 can be same
When scraper, to improve mixing efficiency.The second material scraping plate interval setting on single transverse connection 202-3, it is different lateral
The second material scraping plate on connector 202-3 can be arranged in a staggered manner, scrape the side wall of entire case member 10 can, from
And it maximizes and improves mixing efficiency.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, case member 10 includes cylinder 101 and end socket 102, and end socket 102 is set to the two of cylinder 101
End, mixed component 20 and end socket 102 are tightly connected.
Specifically, cylindrical shape can be selected in cylinder 101, thicker wall can be selected in cylinder 101, certain in order to bear pressure
Pressure, while being also convenient for processing, and deform low.The axis of cylinder 101 is laterally arranged, and preferably coaxially sets with above-mentioned main shaft 203
It sets.An end socket 102 is respectively arranged in the both ends of cylinder 101, and preferably cylinder 101 is also coaxially disposed with two end sockets 102；Also, it seals
First 102 are seamlessly connected with cylinder 101, such as the two is solderable integral, and end socket 102 is prevented with cylinder 101 by seamless connection
Material glues wall conglomeration.Above-mentioned cavity is that cylinder 101 and two end sockets 102 are collectively formed；The side wall of above-mentioned case member 10
The as wall of cylinder 101, second scrapes materials and parts 204-2 (the second scraper version) i.e. for scraping the material on 101 inner wall of lower shell；It is above-mentioned
The both ends of case member 10 be two 102 positions of end socket, first, which scrapes materials and parts 204-1 (the first material scraping plate 204-11), uses
In scraping the material on 102 inner wall of lower head.
Main shaft 203 runs through two end sockets 102, and is tightly connected with two end sockets 102, in order to keep mixed process lumen
Intracorporal leakproofness.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, the top of cylinder 101 is equipped with charging interface 1011, and the bottom of cylinder 101 is equipped with discharging and connects
Mouthful.
Charging interface 1011 may include pipeline section, and one end of pipeline section is connected to inside cylinder 101, and the other end of pipeline section is for connecting
The conveying equipment to the transferring raw material into cylinder 101 of upstream.Discharging interface may be provided at the medium position of cylinder 101, with
Accept the output equipment of mixed material convenient for connection, discharging interface using on cylinder 101 welded flange realize, with side
Just connection external required process equipment or valve.In view of usually having plurality of raw materials, therefore preferably have on cylinder 101 more
A charging interface 1011, so that each feed inlet can be directly connected to a kind of conveying equipment of raw material.
It follows that when being mixed on a large scale to material, since the height to case member 10 does not rely on, corresponding various originals
The conveying equipment and output equipment of material all do not need to be arranged to excessively high yet, and are readily embodied on ground 601 and install, thus
For the system of entire mixed material, it is easier to realize the extensive mixing of material.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 9, further, case member 10 further includes the first installation to fixed cylinder 101
Seat 103, one end of the first mounting base 103 are fixed on external installation foundation 60, the other end and installation foundation 60 of mounting base
It is slidably connected.
Specifically, when the inside of case member 10 (cylinder 101 and end socket 102) is mixed at high temperature, case member 10
It may be deformed along lateral, and then mounting base is driven horizontally to generate displacement.If the both ends of mounting base are all fixed
Lock on installation foundation 60, then there may be permanent deformations for case member 10, and then may cause case member 10 and main shaft 203 it
Between there is sealing problem, non-concentricity problem etc..
First mounting base 103 can be detachably connected with cylinder 101.First mounting base 103 can have four supporting legs 1031,
In, two supporting legs 1031 of one end are fixed on installation foundation 60, and two supporting legs 1031 of the other end can be relative to installation foundation
60 slidings.To which the embodiment of the present invention realizes the self-regulation of case member 10, e.g., above-mentioned when 10 expanded by heating of case member deforms
Two supporting legs 1031 of the other end are relative to the outside Slideslip of mounting surface；When the inside and outside environment of 10 hand of case member is influenced and is shunk,
Two supporting legs 1031 of the other end are relative to the inside Slideslip of mounting surface.
Being slidably connected between supporting leg 1031 and installation foundation 60 can be used such as flowering structure: the first mounting base 103 further includes
Sliding panel 103-2, sliding panel 103-2 are fixed on supporting leg 1031, and installation foundation 60 may include ground 601 and fixed plate 602,
In, fixed plate 602 is fixed on ground 601, fixed plate 602 and sliding panel 103-2 face contact, and reduce fixed plate 602 with
The coefficient of friction of sliding panel 103-2 on the contact surface, reduce the coefficient of friction mode have it is multiple, for example, by fixed plate 602 into
Row quenching treatment or fixed plate 602 select copper sheet etc..
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, further, the horizontal-type high temperature kettle of the embodiment of the present invention further includes parts of bearings 30, axis
Bearing portion part 30 is set to the both ends of main shaft 203, and parts of bearings 30 is placed outside case member 10.
Specifically, mixed component 20 carries out load operation by parts of bearings 30, and the two is rotatablely connected.Parts of bearings 30
It postpones outside, the more preferable control of temperature range, the high temperature inside case member 10 will not damage the hardware in parts of bearings 30.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, further, parts of bearings 30 includes bearing assembly 301 and the first cover 302, bearing
Component 301 is built in the first cover 302, and main shaft 203 and bearing assembly 301 are rotatablely connected.
Specifically, bearing assembly 301 is to carry out load-bearing to mixed component 20, and the two is rotatablely connected.Bearing assembly
It may include bearing, bearing block etc. in 301, bearing assembly 301 can be achieved by the prior art, and not carry out to its structure at this detailed
It states.
First cover 302 is located at the outside of bearing assembly 301, to protect bearing assembly 301, to avoid outer
The mechanical damage in portion.
In addition, the junction of main shaft 203 and end socket 102 also has mechanical seal, which can also be located at the
In one cover 302, to further increase sealing effect, on the other hand also the mechanical seal can be protected not collided by foreign object.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, further, the horizontal-type high temperature kettle of the embodiment of the present invention further includes driving device 50 and connection
Axis device component 40, driving device 50 connect one end of mixed component 20 by shaft coupling, and driving device 50 drives mixed component 20
Rotation.
Specifically, driving device 50 may include motor, subtract to provide the power of the movement of mixed component 20, driving device 50
Fast machine etc..
It is usually in the prior art the main shaft 203 that mixed component 20 is directly driven by driving device 50, due to high-temperature kettle
Often in high-temperature work environment and the startup power of driving device 50 is big, therefore, main shaft 203 can bear certain rush
It hits and vibrates.And the embodiment of the present invention is connected the main shaft 203 of driving device 50 and mixed component 20 by joint member 40
Get up, the absorbable shock and vibration for thering is driving device 50 to transmit of joint member 40, so that the operating of case member 10 is more steady
It is fixed, and improve the bulk life time of horizontal-type high temperature kettle.
In the prior art since driving device 50 directly drives main shaft 203, need in advance before equipment factory by driving device
50 are tuned into coaxial and install with main shaft 203, however, being influenced, being easy to cause by extraneous factor carrying in transportational process
Driving device 50 and the installation accuracy of main shaft 203 become negatively affected, to be unfavorable for the normal use of horizontal-type high temperature kettle, even
Reduce its service life.And joint member 40 is arranged in the embodiment of the present invention between driving device 50 and main shaft 203, can will drive
Dynamic device 50, joint member 40 are distinguished other component and are individually transported to scene, carry out in-site installation, then so as to scene
Regulate and control the concentricity of driving device 50 and main shaft 203.
In addition, the installation form using joint member 40 can also protect driving device 50 to damage because of overload.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1-2, further, joint member 40 includes coupling assembly 402 and the second cover 401,
Coupling assembly 402 is located in the second cover 401, and driving device 50 connects mixed component 20 by coupling assembly 402.
Specifically, output shaft and main shaft 203 of the coupling assembly 402 to connect driving device 50, coupling assembly 402
It may include shaft coupling, shaft coupling mounting base etc., coupling assembly 402 can be realized via the prior art at this.
Coupling assembly 402 is located in it by the second cover 401, is damaged with preventing coupling assembly 402 from being collided by foreign object
Wound, and protect the safety of operator.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, further, driving device 50 includes power source 501 and adjustable frames 502, can
Adjustment base 502 includes pedestal 502-1, mounting plate 502-4, lead screw 502-2 and nut 502-3；Lead screw 502-2 is set to pedestal
On 502-1, nut 502-3 and lead screw 502-2 cooperate, and lead screw 502-2 runs through mounting plate 502-4, and power source 501 is installed on installation
On plate 502-4；The height of mounting plate 502-4 is adjusted by the relative positional relationship of adjusting nut 502-3 and lead screw 502-2.
Specifically, power source 501 is that mixed component 20 provides the equipment of power, and adjustable frames 502 are dynamic for installing
Power source 501.The mounting height of the adjustable power source 501 of adjustable frames 502, so that power source 501 and main shaft 203 are same
Axis.
Pedestal 502-1 can be fixed on above-mentioned installation foundation 60, and lead screw 502-2 can have multiple, be arranged in pedestal
On 502-1, lead screw 502-2 can be threadedly coupled with pedestal 502-1.Nut 502-3 is both provided on each lead screw 502-2.Installation
It is provided on plate 502-4 and is socketed in lead screw 502-2 via some holes with the one-to-one hole lead screw 502-2, mounting plate 502-4
On, and the downward movement tendency of mounting plate 502-4 is limited by nut 502-3；Therefore, as long as adjusting nut 502-3
Position, that is, adjustable installation board 502-4 height.In addition, can also add again in the upper surface of mounting plate 502-4 on lead screw 502-2
Nut 502-3 is set, so that mounting plate 502-4 upward movement tendency is also constrained, to promote its stability, Jin Erti
Rise the stability for the power source 501 being arranged on mounting plate 502-4.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only
For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from
Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and
Modification is fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of horizontal-type high temperature kettle, including case member and mixed component, the mixed component include ribbon, it is characterised in that:
The mixed component is horizontal on the case member, and the mixed component is used to mix the material inside the case member；
The ribbon includes ribbon ontology and those widened sections, and the ribbon ontology extends to form described add to side along its width direction
Wide portion.
2. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixed component further include:
Main shaft, the main shaft run through the case member；
Support component, the support component are set on the main shaft, and the support component includes supporting element, and the ribbon is set to institute
It states on supporting element；And
Scraper component, the scraper component are set on the support component or/and the main shaft, and the scraper component scrapes described
The material of case member inner wall.
3. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the support component further include:
Pipeline leakage plugging device, the supporting element connect the main shaft by the pipeline leakage plugging device；With,
Transverse connection, the transverse connection are set on the supporting element；
The scraper component includes:
First scrapes materials and parts, and described first scrapes materials and parts on the pipeline leakage plugging device or/and the transverse connection, first scraper
Part scrapes the material at the case member both ends；With,
Second scrapes materials and parts, and described second scrapes materials and parts on the transverse connection, and described second, which scrapes materials and parts, scrapes the shell portion
The material of part side wall.
4. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described first scrape materials and parts include two it is symmetrically arranged
The both ends of first material scraping plate, first material scraping plate are separately connected the supporting element and the pipeline leakage plugging device.
5. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the support component includes two lateral connections
Part, and two transverse connections are symmetrical arranged；
Described second, which scrapes materials and parts, includes the second material scraping plate, and second material scraping plate is arranged at intervals on each transverse connection
On.
6. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the case member includes:
Cylinder；With,
End socket, the end socket is set to the both ends of the cylinder, and the end socket and the cylinder are seamlessly connected, the mixed component
It is tightly connected with the end socket.
7. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the top of the cylinder is equipped with charging interface, described
The bottom of cylinder is equipped with discharging interface.
8. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the case member further includes to the fixation cylinder
The first mounting base, one end of first mounting base is fixed on external installation foundation, the other end of the mounting base with
The installation foundation is slidably connected.
9. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the horizontal-type high temperature kettle further includes parts of bearings, institute
The both ends that parts of bearings is set to the main shaft are stated, and the parts of bearings is placed outside the case member.
10. horizontal-type high temperature kettle as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the parts of bearings includes bearing assembly and first
Cover, the bearing assembly are built in first cover, and the main shaft and the bearing assembly are rotatablely connected.
11. such as the described in any item horizontal-type high temperature kettles of claim 1-12, which is characterized in that the width of the those widened sections is described
0.8 times to 1.0 times of the width of ribbon ontology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910711527.8A CN110385098A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Horizontal-type high temperature kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910711527.8A CN110385098A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Horizontal-type high temperature kettle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110385098A true CN110385098A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68288139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910711527.8A Pending CN110385098A (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Horizontal-type high temperature kettle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110898777A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-24 | 潘苗妃 | Improved generation reation kettle |
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Application publication date: 20191029 |