CN110378143A - A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method - Google Patents

A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110378143A
CN110378143A CN201910341971.5A CN201910341971A CN110378143A CN 110378143 A CN110378143 A CN 110378143A CN 201910341971 A CN201910341971 A CN 201910341971A CN 110378143 A CN110378143 A CN 110378143A
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Prior art keywords
ehr
search
block chain
user
data
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Pending
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CN201910341971.5A
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Inventor
李仁旺
吴斌
曾杰
王朝伟
陈慧宇
多鲁·弗罗林·基珀尔·勒费尔曼
孙永剑
杜克林
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Hangzhou Number Enthalpy Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Number Enthalpy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910341971.5A priority Critical patent/CN110378143A/en
Publication of CN110378143A publication Critical patent/CN110378143A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/22Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • G06F16/2458Special types of queries, e.g. statistical queries, fuzzy queries or distributed queries
    • G06F16/2471Distributed queries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6218Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method, includes the following steps: (1) and extracts EHR using Boolean expression to construct index, index is stored in the intelligent contract of peer-to-peer network;(2) data owner encrypts EHR data directory, and encrypted EHR data directory is added to block chain convenient for distribution EHR, and true EHR is stored in an encrypted form in public Cloud Server;(3) it when user wants access to these true EHR, needs to carry out authentication, i.e., is authorized using cipher key to data owner.The present invention promotes different medical institutions to share medical records in a secured manner, and only patient does not offer convenience, and the medical information of efficiently shared researcher also may be implemented.

Description

A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain correlative technology field, referring in particular to a kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption side Method.
Background technique
Electric health record (EHR) is the set of personal health relevant information comprising and medical condition (such as: disease, medicine Object, medical image) and personal information (such as name, age, gender, weight and bill information).Such data are usually quick Sense, it needs to protect, refuses unwarranted access;Therefore, the ultimate challenge that medical health field faces first is that system pacify Share medical data entirely (i.e. without result in leakage patient data).
A kind of common methods for sharing medical data are building EHR indexes, and are added before upload to the public or community cloud It is close.The shortcomings that this method, is different the writing means that data set provider has oneself, this hinders different medical again in turn Data sharing between organizations and individuals.Moreover, Cloud Server is not necessarily trusted completely.General feasible authentication mechanism is applicable in In all search plans be also the document currently lacked.Effective countermeasure is to dishonourable in behaviour server or user currently not yet It is punished.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that safety existing for existing sharing medical data mode is poor, the present invention provides a kind of rush The EHR based on block chain for sharing medical records in a secure manner into different medical mechanism can search for encryption method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method, include the following steps:
(1) EHR is extracted using Boolean expression to construct index, index is stored in the intelligent contract of peer-to-peer network;
(2) data owner encrypts EHR data directory, and encrypted EHR data directory is added to block chain convenient for dividing With EHR, and true EHR is stored in an encrypted form in public Cloud Server;
(3) it when user wants access to these true EHR, needs to carry out authentication, that is, uses cipher key to number It is authorized according to the owner.
Preferably, realizing the search mechanisms of financial justice by intelligent contract in step (1), using intelligent conjunction About track monetary incentive, it is ensured that if data owner he reveal EHR and be obtained with remuneration, allow other users to search for number According to library, at the same time, other users can obtain accurate search result, this attribute as long as their funds required for payment Guarantee the fairness between data owner and user, each participant is treated substantially equally and is activated correct to execute It calculates.
Further, in the step (1), all EHR are stored in database, and each EHR is considered as file, there is one A unique document identifier, data owner scan all electric health record EHR and extract the institute for meeting conditional expression There is record to constitute Boolean expression, data owner calls BuildIndex algorithm to generate the document identifier based on extraction Index.
Preferably, all EHR are stored in database in step (1), each EHR is considered as file, there is one A unique document identifier, data owner scan all electric health record EHR and extract the institute for meeting conditional expression There is record to constitute Boolean expression, data owner calls BuildIndex algorithm to generate the document identifier based on extraction Index.
Preferably, in step (3), mode of operation are as follows: when user wishes to search for some EHR, he is first to data Owner verifies and obtains search token after authorization, and then user will request to search for intelligent contract using search token, Intelligent contract will be using search token field of search block chain to obtain corresponding result and be returned to user.
This method can promote different medical institutions to share medical records in a secured manner, and only patient does not bring just Benefit, also may be implemented the medical information of efficiently shared researcher, and data user can receive accurate or correct search As a result, and being known that any rogue activity (such as: passing through malicious server) during audit or other investigation, makes doctor With researcher can non-disclosre they in the case where access patient health data personal data.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: different medical institutions is promoted to share medical records in a secured manner, it is not only Patient offers convenience, and the medical information of efficiently shared researcher also may be implemented.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below.
A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method, include the following steps:
(1) EHR is extracted using Boolean expression to construct index, index is stored in the intelligent contract of peer-to-peer network;
The search mechanisms that financial justice is realized by intelligent contract track monetary incentive using intelligent contract, it is ensured that As long as he reveals EHR and is obtained with remuneration data owner, other users is allowed to search for database, at the same time, His user can obtain accurate search result as long as their funds required for payment, this attribute guarantees data owner and user Between fairness, each participant be treated substantially equally and be activated with execute correctly calculate;
All EHR are stored in database, and each EHR is considered as file, there is a unique document identifier, number All electric health record EHR, which are scanned, according to the owner constitutes boolean's expression with all records for meeting conditional expression are extracted Formula, data owner call the index of document identifier of the BuildIndex algorithm generation based on extraction;
(2) data owner encrypts EHR data directory, and encrypted EHR data directory is added to block chain convenient for dividing With EHR, and true EHR is stored in an encrypted form in public Cloud Server;
(3) it when user wants access to these true EHR, needs to carry out authentication, that is, uses cipher key to number It is authorized according to the owner;
When user wishes to search for some EHR, he verifies to data owner first and obtains writ search after authorization Board, then user will request to search for intelligent contract using search token, and intelligent contract will use search token field of search block chain To obtain corresponding result and be returned to user.
The method of the present embodiment is intended to that different medical institutions is promoted to share medical records, the solution of proposition in a secured manner Certainly method is not only that patient offers convenience, and the medical information of efficiently shared researcher also may be implemented.Data user can be with It receives accurate or correct search result, and is known that any rogue activity (such as: passing through malicious server) is being examined During meter or other investigation, enable doctor and researcher non-disclosre they in the case where access patient health data Personal data.This method can be applied in the fields such as medical treatment, agricultural, finance, notarization, communication, supply chain, domain name, ballot.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
(1) EHR is extracted using Boolean expression to construct index, index is stored in the intelligent contract of peer-to-peer network;
(2) data owner encrypts EHR data directory, and encrypted EHR data directory is added to block chain convenient for distribution EHR, and true EHR is stored in an encrypted form in public Cloud Server;
(3) it when user wants access to these true EHR, needs to carry out authentication, that is, uses cipher key to data institute The person of having is authorized.
2. a kind of EHR based on block chain according to claim 1 can search for encryption method, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly in (1), the search mechanisms of financial justice are realized by intelligent contract, track monetary incentive using intelligent contract, it is ensured that As long as he reveals EHR and is obtained with remuneration data owner, other users is allowed to search for database, at the same time, His user can obtain accurate search result as long as their funds required for payment, this attribute guarantees data owner and user Between fairness, each participant be treated substantially equally and be activated with execute correctly calculate.
3. a kind of EHR based on block chain according to claim 1 or 2 can search for encryption method, which is characterized in that described In step (1), all EHR are stored in database, and each EHR is considered as file, there is a unique document identifier, Data owner scans all electric health record EHR and constitutes boolean's expression with all records for meeting conditional expression are extracted Formula, data owner call the index of document identifier of the BuildIndex algorithm generation based on extraction.
4. a kind of EHR based on block chain according to claim 1 or 2 can search for encryption method, which is characterized in that described In step (3), mode of operation are as follows: when user wishes to search for some EHR, he verifies to data owner first and in authorization Search token is obtained afterwards, and then user will request to search for intelligent contract using search token, and intelligent contract will use writ search Board searches for block chain to obtain corresponding result and be returned to user.
CN201910341971.5A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of EHR based on block chain can search for encryption method Pending CN110378143A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110837491A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-25 广州知弘科技有限公司 Block chain financial big data processing system and method
CN111209585A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-29 广州电力交易中心有限责任公司 Data processing method and system based on electric power transaction
CN111835500A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 浙江工商大学 Searchable encryption data secure sharing method based on homomorphic encryption and block chain
CN112087439A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 杭州趣链科技有限公司 Block chain transaction query method, system, computer device and storage medium
CN112149165A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 安徽师范大学 Block chain-based social system and method with incentive mechanism and symptom matching function
CN114281873A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-05 重庆邮电大学 Verifiable search method for medical block chain data
CN116226926A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-06-06 东信和平科技股份有限公司 Block chain-based data security interaction method, device, equipment and medium

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108876383A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-23 广东工业大学 A kind of data trade method, device and equipment based on block chain
CN109493017A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-19 江苏大学 Credible outsourcing storage method based on block chain

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108876383A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-11-23 广东工业大学 A kind of data trade method, device and equipment based on block chain
CN109493017A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-19 江苏大学 Credible outsourcing storage method based on block chain

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110837491A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-02-25 广州知弘科技有限公司 Block chain financial big data processing system and method
CN111209585B (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-12-18 广州电力交易中心有限责任公司 Data processing method and system based on electric power transaction
CN111209585A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-29 广州电力交易中心有限责任公司 Data processing method and system based on electric power transaction
CN111835500B (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-07-26 浙江工商大学 Searchable encryption data secure sharing method based on homomorphic encryption and block chain
WO2022007889A1 (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-13 浙江工商大学 Searchable encrypted data sharing method and system based on blockchain and homomorphic encryption
CN111835500A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-27 浙江工商大学 Searchable encryption data secure sharing method based on homomorphic encryption and block chain
CN112087439A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 杭州趣链科技有限公司 Block chain transaction query method, system, computer device and storage medium
CN112087439B (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-05-17 杭州趣链科技有限公司 Block chain transaction query method, system, computer device and storage medium
CN112149165A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 安徽师范大学 Block chain-based social system and method with incentive mechanism and symptom matching function
CN112149165B (en) * 2020-09-24 2024-01-23 安徽师范大学 Blockchain-based symptom matching social system and method with incentive mechanism
CN114281873A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-04-05 重庆邮电大学 Verifiable search method for medical block chain data
CN116226926A (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-06-06 东信和平科技股份有限公司 Block chain-based data security interaction method, device, equipment and medium
CN116226926B (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-08-22 东信和平科技股份有限公司 Block chain-based data security interaction method, device, equipment and medium

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Application publication date: 20191025