CN110376441A - A kind of earth resistance analog training device - Google Patents

A kind of earth resistance analog training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110376441A
CN110376441A CN201910810098.XA CN201910810098A CN110376441A CN 110376441 A CN110376441 A CN 110376441A CN 201910810098 A CN201910810098 A CN 201910810098A CN 110376441 A CN110376441 A CN 110376441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
pole
resistor
binding post
electrically connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910810098.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹日福
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Zhanjiang Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Zhanjiang Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd, Zhanjiang Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910810098.XA priority Critical patent/CN110376441A/en
Publication of CN110376441A publication Critical patent/CN110376441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/20Measuring earth resistance; Measuring contact resistance, e.g. of earth connections, e.g. plates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B19/00Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of earth resistance analog training devices, packet resistor matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor, second resistance, the code switch group with short-circuit function, one end of the pole C binding post are electrically connected with the pole the C interface of earth resistance tester;One end of the pole P binding post is electrically connected with the pole the P interface of earth resistance tester;One end of the pole E binding post is electrically connected with the pole the E interface of earth resistance tester;The other end of the pole C binding post is electrically connected with one end of first resistor;The other end of the pole P binding post is electrically connected with one end of second resistance;The other end of the pole E binding post is electrically connected with one end of resistor matrix;The other end of resistor matrix, the other end of first resistor, second resistance the other end be electrically connected jointly;The resistance value of resistor matrix is adjusted by the code switch group with short-circuit function.

Description

A kind of earth resistance analog training device
Technical field
The present invention relates to earth resistance fields, more particularly, to a kind of earth resistance analog training device.
Background technique
In actual operation, it is often necessary to the ground resistances such as measuring transformer neutral point, steel tower, arrester ground.Correctly With the ground resistance of earth resistance tester measurement grounding body, it is one of power industry basic skills, is the member of related fields The technical ability that work must be grasped skillfully.Electrical employee orientation, technical ability sports, examination, post are competent at competence test and require to examine Core this technical ability.
Currently, common current voltmeter method (i.e. three electrode method) measurement of Grounding Resistance measures.Wherein, potential probes P and Current probe C is respectively 20m and 40m away from grounding body E.This requires the practical places with 40 meters or more width just can be carried out training Instruction or examination.In addition, practicing outdoors or the test of ground resistance being examined to influence vulnerable to weather.
Although currently, existing earth resistance analog training device can accomplish it is intensive, miniaturization, they Resistance precision it is insufficient, settable range only has the resistance value of a small amount of fixed gear, and ground resistance can not more accurately be arranged, hold The mechanism for easily start-up's habituation being allowed to misread number, causing training effect poor, and switch resistance value is the combination of several switches, It operates not intuitive enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes above-mentioned existing technical deficiencies, provide a kind of new earth resistance analog training device. The present invention avoids contact with humid air, it is not easy to couple corrosion occur by hiding copper aluminum contact surface inside online ear.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of earth resistance analog training device, is electrically connected with earth resistance tester, including resistor matrix, the pole C Binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor, second resistance, the code switch group with short-circuit function, wherein
One end of the pole the C binding post is electrically connected with the pole the C interface of earth resistance tester;
One end of the pole the P binding post is electrically connected with the pole the P interface of earth resistance tester;
One end of the pole the E binding post is electrically connected with the pole the E interface of earth resistance tester;
The other end of the pole the C binding post is electrically connected with one end of first resistor;
The other end of the pole the P binding post is electrically connected with one end of second resistance;
The other end of the pole the E binding post is electrically connected with one end of resistor matrix;
The other end of the resistor matrix, the other end of first resistor, second resistance the other end be electrically connected jointly;
The resistance value of the resistor matrix is adjusted by the code switch group with short-circuit function, resistor matrix with Code switch group electrical connection with short-circuit function.
The course of work of the invention: earth resistance analog training device is electrically connected with earth resistance tester, is led to The short-circuit function for pressing code switch group is crossed, the resistance value of resistor matrix is adjusted, so that the common point of first resistor, second resistance Resistor matrix is accessed between the binding post of the pole E to obtain different resistance values, to simulate the earthing pole electricity of all kinds of controller switching equipments Resistance value.
In a preferred solution, the resistor matrix includes resistance 9 of 0.01 Europe, the resistance in 0.1 Europe 9, and 1 The resistance in Europe 9, the resistance in 10 Europe 9, the resistance in 100 Europe 9, above-mentioned whole resistance form resistor matrix, resistance value Variation range is [0,999.99] Europe.
This preferred embodiment effectively increases the precision of earth resistance analog training device, and precision reaches 0.01 Europe.
In a preferred solution, the resistance in the resistor matrix is all aluminum casing resistor.
In this preferred embodiment, aluminum casing resistor have volume small-power it is big, high temperature resistant, overload capacity have by force against weather, High-precision feature belongs to low inductive reactance, high stability and strong architectural, is conducive to mechanical protection, conveniently installs and uses.
In a preferred solution, the model of aluminum casing resistor is RX24.
In a preferred solution, the code switch group with short-circuit function is PF44 digital switch.
In this preferred embodiment, the pressure-resistant 500V or more of PF44 digital switch, interface is that the pressing coding of the import of 0-9 is opened It closes.
In a preferred solution, the resistance value of the first resistor is equal to second resistance.
In a preferred solution, the resistance value of the first resistor is 500 Europe.
In a preferred solution, the earth resistance analog training device further includes shell, the electricity Resistance matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor, second resistance and the coding with short-circuit function are opened Pass group is arranged on shell, is fixedly connected with the casing.
In a preferred solution, the shell offers ventilating groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
1, human-computer interaction interface is improved, the operation interface for switching resistance value is more intuitive, convenient;
2, the accuracy for improving the setting of ground resistance resistance value, avoids start-up's habituation and misreads number.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the electrical connection graph of embodiment and earth resistance tester.
Fig. 5 is the circuit connection diagram of resistor matrix in embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;
In order to better illustrate this embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent actual product Size;
To those skilled in the art, it is to be understood that certain known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in attached drawing 's.
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of earth resistance analog training device, including
Resistor matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor Rc, second resistance Rp, HAMPOLT PF44 toggle switch and shell, wherein
Resistor matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor Rc, second resistance Rp and PF44 are dialled Code switch group is fixedly connected with the casing, and the ventilating groove for heat dissipation is offered on shell;
The resistance value of first resistor Rc and second resistance Rp are all 500 Europe;
The other end of the pole C binding post is electrically connected with one end of first resistor Rc;
The other end of the pole P binding post is electrically connected with one end of second resistance Rp;
The other end of the pole E binding post is electrically connected with one end of resistor matrix;
The other end of resistor matrix, the other end of first resistor Rc, second resistance Rp the other end have common point G;
Resistor matrix is electrically connected with PF44 toggle switch.
Resistor matrix includes 45 pressure resistance 500V or more, and the RX24 aluminum casing resistor of resistance value tolerance 1% is 0.01 Europe respectively 10W aluminum casing resistor 9, the 10W aluminum casing resistor in 0.1 Europe 9, the 10W aluminum casing resistor in 1 Europe 9, the 10W aluminum casing resistor 9 in 10 Europe Only, the 10W aluminum casing resistor in 100 Europe 9.Above-mentioned 45 aluminum casing resistors, which pass through, to be one another in series and PF44 toggle switch, and realization 0~ The resistance variations in 999.99 Europe, specific circuit can connection relationship it is as shown in Figure 5.PF44 toggle switch selects the work of 3 black For the display and setting of resistance integer part, the display and setting as resistance fractional part of 2 browns.
The technical requirements of the present embodiment:
Accuracy: 3.0%, range: the Europe 0-999.99 is arranged in resistance value, and minimum setting precision is 0.01 Europe;
Elementary error indicates the limit of its elementary error as ± the 3% of range using the percentage of a reference value;
Operating ambient temperature is -20~+50 DEG C.
Working environment humidity is 25%~95%;
From horizontal service position to either direction, inclination does not influence measurement result;
External magnetic field strength causes the variation of indicated value to be not more than the 1.5% of a reference value under the influence of being 0.4KA/m;
The insulation resistance of route and shell inside embodiment is not less than 20 megaohms;
The voltage test of route and shell inside embodiment is 500V.
The course of work of the present embodiment:
As shown in figure 4, earth resistance analog training device is electrically connected with earth resistance tester, i.e. the pole C wiring One end of column is electrically connected with the pole the C interface of earth resistance tester;One end of the pole P binding post and the pole P of earth resistance tester Interface electrical connection;One end of the pole E binding post is electrically connected with the pole the E interface of earth resistance tester.Then, it is dialled by pressing PF44 Code switch adjusts the resistance value of resistor matrix, so that between the pole the common point G and E binding post of first resistor Rc, second resistance Rp Resistor matrix is accessed to obtain different resistance values, to simulate the earthing pole resistance value of all kinds of controller switching equipments.
The present embodiment the utility model has the advantages that
1, the setting precision for improving ground resistance avoids start-up's habituation and misreads number;
2, human-computer interaction interface is improved, the operation interface for switching resistance value is more intuitive, convenient.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components;
The terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For example, the quantity of resistance, the model of resistance and coding are opened in resistor matrix in embodiment The model of pass group is only to illustrate, and other resistance quantity still fall within the protection scope of this patent with other models, And not only using embodiment as the limitation of this patent.
For those of ordinary skill in the art, other not similar shapes can also be made on the basis of the above description The variation or variation of formula.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of earth resistance analog training device, is electrically connected, which is characterized in that including resistance with earth resistance tester Matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E binding post, first resistor, second resistance, the code switch with short-circuit function Group, wherein
One end of the pole the C binding post is electrically connected with the pole the C interface of earth resistance tester;
One end of the pole the P binding post is electrically connected with the pole the P interface of earth resistance tester;
One end of the pole the E binding post is electrically connected with the pole the E interface of earth resistance tester;
The other end of the pole the C binding post is electrically connected with one end of first resistor;
The other end of the pole the P binding post is electrically connected with one end of second resistance;
The other end of the pole the E binding post is electrically connected with one end of resistor matrix;
The other end of the resistor matrix, the other end of first resistor, second resistance the other end be electrically connected jointly;
The resistance value of the resistor matrix is adjusted by the code switch group with short-circuit function, resistor matrix with have The code switch group of short-circuit function is electrically connected.
2. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistor matrix packet Include resistance 9 of 0.01 Europe, the resistance in 0.1 Europe 9, the resistance in 1 Europe 9, the resistance in 10 Europe 9, the resistance in 100 Europe 9, on The whole resistance composition resistor matrix stated, the variation range of resistance value is [0,999.99] Europe.
3. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the resistor matrix Resistance be all aluminum casing resistor.
4. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described having is short The code switch group of road function is PF44 digital switch.
5. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first resistor Resistance value is equal to second resistance.
6. existing according to claim 1 to earth resistance analog training device, feature described in any claim in 3 In the resistance value of the first resistor is equal to second resistance.
7. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first resistor Resistance value is 500 Europe.
8. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first resistor Resistance value is 500 Europe.
9. according to claim 1, earth resistance analog training device described in 2,3,5,7 or 8, which is characterized in that described Earth resistance analog training device further include shell, the resistor matrix, the pole C binding post, the pole P binding post, the pole E connect Terminal, first resistor, second resistance and the code switch group with short-circuit function are arranged on shell, are fixed and are connected with shell It connects.
10. earth resistance analog training device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the shell opens up There is ventilating groove.
CN201910810098.XA 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of earth resistance analog training device Pending CN110376441A (en)

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CN201910810098.XA CN110376441A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of earth resistance analog training device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910810098.XA CN110376441A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of earth resistance analog training device

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1149790A (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-05-14 朗迅科技公司 Analog-to-digital converter signal storage capacitor perturbation
JP2000234942A (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-08-29 Koyo Electronics Ind Co Ltd Encoder, and device and system for adjusting encoder
CN202838770U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-03-27 浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 Ground resistor simulation device for skill training
CN103926853A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Programmable resistance output device and method
CN206235726U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 It is a kind of for electronic electric energy meter pressure test and the device of functional test
CN208861551U (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-05-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of earth resistance meter auxiliary training device
CN208902840U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-05-24 苏州索拉科技有限公司 A kind of programmable control circuit for automatically switching precision resistance
CN210894506U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-06-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Ground resistance test simulation training device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1149790A (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-05-14 朗迅科技公司 Analog-to-digital converter signal storage capacitor perturbation
JP2000234942A (en) * 1999-02-16 2000-08-29 Koyo Electronics Ind Co Ltd Encoder, and device and system for adjusting encoder
CN202838770U (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-03-27 浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 Ground resistor simulation device for skill training
CN103926853A (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-07-16 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Programmable resistance output device and method
CN206235726U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-09 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 It is a kind of for electronic electric energy meter pressure test and the device of functional test
CN208861551U (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-05-14 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 A kind of earth resistance meter auxiliary training device
CN208902840U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-05-24 苏州索拉科技有限公司 A kind of programmable control circuit for automatically switching precision resistance
CN210894506U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-06-30 广东电网有限责任公司 Ground resistance test simulation training device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
茅圣仁 等: "接地电阻仪期间核查初步研究", 电工电气, no. 09, 15 September 2017 (2017-09-15), pages 51 - 55 *

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