CN110375603A - A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid - Google Patents

A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110375603A
CN110375603A CN201910805015.8A CN201910805015A CN110375603A CN 110375603 A CN110375603 A CN 110375603A CN 201910805015 A CN201910805015 A CN 201910805015A CN 110375603 A CN110375603 A CN 110375603A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protractor
trigonometric function
concentric semicircles
teaching aid
concentric
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CN201910805015.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李守良
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910805015.8A priority Critical patent/CN110375603A/en
Publication of CN110375603A publication Critical patent/CN110375603A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/02Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
    • G01B3/04Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/56Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers
    • G01B3/563Protractors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/02Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for mathematics

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to teaching apparatus for mathematics or schooling apparatus, more particularly to a kind of trigonometric function teaching aid, including semicircular protractor, the protractor is equipped with the angle index line being connected with the center of circle of the protractor, and the protractor is equipped with the concentric semicircles that multiple radiuses are less than or equal to 1;Each concentric semicircles are respectively provided with radius scale value corresponding with the concentric semicircles below its diameter;The inscribed circle for being 1 equipped with diameter in the semicircle that radius is 1 in the concentric semicircles.Beneficial effects of the present invention: user, to facilitate the teaching of teacher, can deepen the understanding and memory of student by angle index line and concentric circles, intersecting for inscribed circle reading the sine value of the trigonometric function of special angle and no special angle.

Description

A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid
Technical field
The present invention relates to teaching apparatus for mathematics or schooling apparatus, and in particular to a kind of trigonometric function teaching aid.
Background technique
Trigonometric function is the very important knowledge point of middle school period, and wherein the concept of acute angle trigonometric function is the most important thing. Since the proximate nutrition of acute angle trigonometric function is abstract, on the mathematics class of school, teacher often uses protractor and ruler to draw It is demonstrated, and pertains only to the trigonometric function of some special angles, no special angle is seldom related to or direct with calculator Calculate as a result, and when be related to changing rule between acute angle trigonometric function value and acute angle size, teacher must draw multiple figures It is explained, student could understand.Teacher not only needs that great effort is spent to explain in this way, be also unfavorable for student intuitivism apprehension and Memory.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art described above, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: provide it is a kind of intuitive, Trigonometric function teaching aid easily measuring, convenient for teaching.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of trigonometric function teaching aid is provided, including Semicircular protractor, the protractor are equipped with the angle index line being connected with the center of circle of the protractor, the protractor It is equipped with the concentric semicircles that multiple radiuses are less than or equal to 1;Each concentric semicircles be respectively provided with below its diameter with it is described The corresponding radius scale value of concentric semicircles;The inscribed circle for being 1 equipped with diameter in the semicircle that radius is 1 in the concentric semicircles.
Further, the center of circle of above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid, including pointer, the pointer and the protractor, which rotates, to be connected It connects.
Further, above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid, the protractor are transparent material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one is less than or equal to 1 by setting multiple radiuses on semicircular protractor Concentric semicircles, each concentric semicircles are respectively provided with corresponding radius scale value below its diameter, and radius is 1 in concentric semicircles Semicircle in be 1 equipped with diameter inscribed circle, user can read by the intersection of angle index line and concentric circles, inscribed circle The sine value of special angle and no special angle trigonometric function out;Secondly, user can pass through known sine value (radius scale Value) intuitively read corresponding angle;Thirdly, can also intuitively observe relationship between sine function and angle, make to learn The raw image for being best understood from SIN function, to facilitate the teaching of teacher and the understanding of student and memory.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of trigonometric function teaching aid of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pointer of trigonometric function teaching aid of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of trigonometric function teaching aid of a specific embodiment of the invention;
Label declaration: 1, protractor;2, angle index line;3, concentric semicircles;4, inscribed circle;5, diameter;6, radius scale Value;7, pointer.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and cooperate attached Figure is explained.
The most critical design of the present invention is: same less than or equal to 1 by setting multiple radiuses on semicircular protractor Heart semicircle, each concentric semicircles are respectively provided with corresponding radius scale value below its diameter, and radius is 1 in concentric semicircles The inscribed circle for being 1 equipped with diameter in semicircle, user can be read by the intersection of angle index line and concentric circles, inscribed circle The sine value of the trigonometric function at special angle and no special angle.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of trigonometric function teaching aid, including semicircular protractor 1, institute It states protractor 1 and is equipped with the angle index line 2 being connected with the center of circle of the protractor 1, the protractor 1 is equipped with multiple radiuses Concentric semicircles 3 less than or equal to 1;Each concentric semicircles 3 are respectively provided with and 3 phase of concentric semicircles in the lower section of its diameter 5 Corresponding radius scale value 6;The inscribed circle 4 for being 1 equipped with diameter in the semicircle that radius is 1 in the concentric semicircles 3.
The working principle of the invention: shown in referring to figure 3., because being equipped with diameter in the semicircle that radius is 1 in concentric semicircles 3 For 1 inscribed circle 4, AO is inscribe diameter of a circle.So ∠ ABO=90 ° is as seen from the figure, ∠ BAO=∠ BOC;So Sin ∠ BAO=Sin ∠ BOC=OB/AO, and because of AO=1, Sin ∠ BOC=OB;Again because OB is the radius of concentric semicircles 3, So user can directly read radius scale value 6 corresponding to angle index line 2.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows: one, by set on semicircular protractor 1 multiple radiuses less than or equal to 1 it is same Heart semicircle 3, each concentric semicircles 3 are respectively provided with corresponding radius scale value 6, radius in concentric semicircles 3 in the lower section of its diameter 5 To be equipped with the inscribed circle 4 that diameter is 1 in 1 semicircle, user can pass through the phase of angle index line 2 and concentric circles, inscribed circle 4 It hands over to read the sine value of special angle and no special angle trigonometric function;Secondly, user can pass through known sine value (half Diameter scale value 6) intuitively read corresponding angle;Thirdly, can also intuitively observe between sine function and angle Relationship makes student be best understood from the image of SIN function, to facilitate the teaching of teacher and the understanding of student and memory.
Further, the radius of the concentric semicircles 3 can equally increase, and the radius of unit 1 can be divided into Several pieces, the number being divided into is more, and the sinusoidal letter value precision of reading is more quasi-.
Further, the center of circle of above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid, including pointer 7, the pointer 7 and the protractor 1 turns Dynamic connection.
As can be seen from the above description, by setting pointer 7, consequently facilitating user is quickly found out corresponding sine function, Eyes are caused to see colored situation so as to avoid because angle index line 2 is excessive.
Further, above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid, the protractor 1 are transparent material.
From upper description it is found that 1 material selection transparent material of protractor, transparent material obviously observe relatively convenient for user The sine function answered.
Embodiment one
A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid, including semicircular protractor 1 are provided, the protractor 1 is equipped with and the angulation The connected angle index line 2 in the center of circle of device 1, the protractor 1 are equipped with the concentric semicircles 3 that multiple radiuses are less than or equal to 1;Each The concentric semicircles 3 are respectively provided with radius scale value 6 corresponding with the concentric semicircles 3 in the lower section of its diameter 5;It is described concentric The inscribed circle 4 for being 1 equipped with diameter in the semicircle that radius is 1 in semicircle 3.Further, the radius of the concentric semicircles 3 can be with Equally increase, the radius of unit 1 can be divided into 20 equal portions, the number being divided into is more, the sine function precision of reading It is more quasi-, preferably divide 20 equal portions;The concentric semicircles 3, angle index line 2, diameter 5 and radius scale value 6 can be engraved on or print In on the front and back sides of protractor 1;Further, above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid further includes pointer 7, the pointer 7 and the amount The center of circle of angle device 1 is rotatablely connected, and the pointer 7 can be set to the front or back of protractor 1, preferably reverse side;The pointer 7 is optional Be PMMA with material, and lead with the arrow be engraved on or be printed on pointer 7, consequently facilitating user be quickly found out it is corresponding just String functional value;Further, above-mentioned trigonometric function teaching aid, the protractor 1 are transparent material, and glass, PMMA, PC can be selected Equal transparent materials, preferably PMMA, because PMMA transparency is good, and it is not easily broken and scratch.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include In scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of trigonometric function teaching aid, including semicircular protractor, the protractor is equipped with the center of circle with the protractor Connected angle index line, which is characterized in that the protractor is equipped with the concentric semicircles that multiple radiuses are less than or equal to 1;Each The concentric semicircles are respectively provided with radius scale value corresponding with the concentric semicircles below its diameter;The concentric semicircles The inscribed circle for being 1 equipped with diameter in the semicircle that middle radius is 1.
2. trigonometric function teaching aid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including pointer, the pointer and the angulation The center of circle of device is rotatablely connected.
3. trigonometric function teaching aid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protractor is transparent material.
CN201910805015.8A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid Pending CN110375603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910805015.8A CN110375603A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid

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CN201910805015.8A CN110375603A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of trigonometric function teaching aid

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CN110375603A true CN110375603A (en) 2019-10-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113284397A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-20 河南城建学院 Develop mathematical teaching aid of thinking

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2325809Y (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-06-23 郭太平 Sine function quick calculating rule
US6132217A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-10-17 Dickson; Marilyn M. Method and apparatus for teaching relationship of trigonometric functions between unit circle and rectangular coordinate system
CN2541918Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-03-26 李芬 Mathematical teaching aid
CN2544366Y (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-04-09 陈畅文 Augle and its sine and cosine function measuring teaching aid
CN2864861Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-01-31 韩继伟 Teaching apparatus for mathematics
CN201220550Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-04-15 董难迪 Triangular function direct-reading ruler
CN202771686U (en) * 2012-09-30 2013-03-06 马继合 Teaching aid for trigonometric function learning
CN203055248U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-07-10 厦门市杏南中学 Multifunctional trigonometric function teaching ruler
US20190129361A1 (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-02 L. Franklin KEMP Trigonometric display and method thereof
CN210293012U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-04-10 李守良 Trigonometric function teaching aid

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2325809Y (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-06-23 郭太平 Sine function quick calculating rule
US6132217A (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-10-17 Dickson; Marilyn M. Method and apparatus for teaching relationship of trigonometric functions between unit circle and rectangular coordinate system
CN2541918Y (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-03-26 李芬 Mathematical teaching aid
CN2544366Y (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-04-09 陈畅文 Augle and its sine and cosine function measuring teaching aid
CN2864861Y (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-01-31 韩继伟 Teaching apparatus for mathematics
CN201220550Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-04-15 董难迪 Triangular function direct-reading ruler
CN202771686U (en) * 2012-09-30 2013-03-06 马继合 Teaching aid for trigonometric function learning
CN203055248U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-07-10 厦门市杏南中学 Multifunctional trigonometric function teaching ruler
US20190129361A1 (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-02 L. Franklin KEMP Trigonometric display and method thereof
CN210293012U (en) * 2019-08-29 2020-04-10 李守良 Trigonometric function teaching aid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113284397A (en) * 2021-06-01 2021-08-20 河南城建学院 Develop mathematical teaching aid of thinking

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