CN110375351A - A kind of smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood - Google Patents
A kind of smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110375351A CN110375351A CN201910567551.9A CN201910567551A CN110375351A CN 110375351 A CN110375351 A CN 110375351A CN 201910567551 A CN201910567551 A CN 201910567551A CN 110375351 A CN110375351 A CN 110375351A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- smoke exhaust
- range hood
- exhaust pipe
- pipeline
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of smoke exhaust pipes suitable for range hood, it is characterized by: the smoke exhaust pipe includes at least two end to end single-unit mufflers, each single-unit muffler includes silencing pipeline, and Universal active section structure is formed between two adjacent silencing pipelines.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that using the structure for being made of smoke exhaust pipe by forming Universal active section connection structure multiple single-unit mufflers, it can exempt to position and smoke exhaust pipe bending radius is arbitrarily adjusted according to user environment, smoke exhaust pipe cloth postpones, additional fixing piece and attaching means are not needed, pipeline itself has rigidity to keep arrangement shape, in complicated installation environment, guarantee relatively reasonable smoke pipe arrangement form, when range hood is run, pipeline is not susceptible to shake, prevent the generation of vibration noise, smoke evacuation resistance in range hood outlet is small, guarantee the best smoking effect of range hood.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fume purifier of fume, especially a kind of smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood.
Background technique
Range hood is one of essential cooking apparatus in Modern Family.Range hood smoke exhaust pipe is to convey oil smoke
It is the important component of kitchen ventilator to the pipeline of building common duct.Radiation of range hood under the conditions of canonical measure is made an uproar
Sound has determined substantially when leaving the factory, but user, which needs to install in actual use smoke exhaust pipe, is discharged outdoor oil smoke, or passes through
Smoke exhaust pipe is discharged to common flue, and the noise inside range hood passes through pipe transmmision and amplification.At this point, the radiation of range hood is made an uproar
Significant change will occur for sound, it is possible to produce abnormal sound, noise level increase.
In addition, due to the difference of its installation environment, exporting wind pipe component after range hood exports installation exhaust duct
Arrangement form is different, and the resistance curve of each user's range hood is different, and range hood is caused to deviate from preferably operation work
Condition, significant change occurs for the revolving speed and internal turbulence of range hood, and then influences its radiated noise.The arrangement form of wind pipe component
Difference, air flow condition is complicated, and resistance is big, and the noise in outlet housing is amplified by complicated pipeline, caused duct noise and resistance
It is variant.Since range hood manufacture and installation cost consider that the research of this part is often ignored.
Currently, most of in industry use telescopic aluminum foil pipe, cloth can be arbitrarily bent according to different user environments
It sets, but is difficult fixed, random arrangement, is easy to pierce through, there are a large amount of folds after pipeline expansion.It is sent out by lot of experiments
Existing, arbitrarily arrangement leads to that smoke pipe bending part racing, radius bend be small, smoke evacuation resistance in machine outlet increases, and range hood is caused to exist
There is abnormal sound in low flow rate condition operation, machine;And aluminum foil pipe poor rigidity easily shakes, and causes additional noise.
A kind of smoke exhaust pipe for range hood as disclosed in the Chinese patent application No. is 201810410711.4, packet
Include: the first smoke pipe, the first smoke pipe have the first inlet end and the first outlet side, and the first inlet end is suitable for being connected with range hood;
Connecting bend, connecting bend are suitable on fixed carrier in its vicinity and have the first connecting pin and second connection end, and first connects
End is connect to be connected with the first outlet side;Second smoke pipe, the second smoke pipe have the second inlet end and the second outlet side, the second inlet end with
Second connection end is connected, and the second outlet side is suitable for being connected with the smoke outlet on wall.But its not substantive improvement aluminum foil pipe sheet
Body, in complicated installation environment, the shaking of aluminum foil pipe is still had.
For another example application No. is 201810524688.1 Chinese patents to disclose a kind of smoke exhaust pipe, comprising: flexible smoke pipe, it is soft
Property smoke pipe have and be suitable for the inlet end that is connected with range hood and the outlet side suitable for being connected with common flue entrance;It constrains curved
Head, constraint elbow are set in the outside of flexible smoke pipe and between inlet end and outlet sides, and constraint elbow is suitable for being fixed on it
In neighbouring first vector, for constraining the radius bend of flexible smoke pipe.But its poor universality, if encountering more complex user
Installation environment, installation are excessively complicated, at high cost;Not substantive simultaneously to improve the disadvantage that flexible duct shakes, resistance is big yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, providing a kind of suitable for inhaling
The smoke exhaust pipe of kitchen ventilator exempts to position and the position of pipeline can be kept at runtime not shake, reduces the generation of noise.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood,
It is characterized by: the smoke exhaust pipe includes at least two end to end single-unit mufflers, each single-unit muffler includes noise reduction
Pipeline forms Universal active section structure between two adjacent silencing pipelines.
To be connected convenient for two silencing pipelines, the silencing pipeline in it is hollow, there is central axis, the silencing pipeline
Both ends open, the silencing pipeline along central axis direction, be divided into first pipe and second pipe, first pipe
The outer diameter of first open end of the road far from second pipe is D1, the second pipe is far from the second open end of first pipe
Diameter is D2, the first pipe of each silencing pipeline is inserted into the second pipe of adjacent silencing pipeline and forms Universal active section company
Binding structure, and D1=D2。
Preferably, for that can be rotated in three-dimensional space convenient for two connected silencing pipelines, the first pipe and second
Spherical hinge constraint is formed between pipeline, the outer surface of the first pipe is being at least ball surface, institute at the first open end
The inner surface for stating second pipe is being at least ball surface at the second open end.
Preferably, it is the relative position convenient for limiting two connected silencing pipelines, avoids falling off, two ball surfaces have
The radius of the same centre of sphere, the ball surface of the radius and second pipe of the ball surface of the first pipe is identical.
Multiple bloops are offered on the side wall of the second pipe, are gone back evagination on the side wall of the second pipe and are formed with
The Helmholz resonance chamber being connected to bloop.
Preferably, to avoid two connected silencing pipelines from interfering during rotation, in cutting by central axis
On face, first open end outer surface of the first pipe inside the second pipe of adjacent silencing pipeline has first end point,
The outer surface of second open end corresponding position of the second pipe of the first pipe and adjacent channel has the second endpoint, and described the
The radius of the ball surface of one pipeline is R1, single silencing pipeline maximum rotation angle|S1S2| it is the
Straight length between end point and the second endpoint, and above-mentioned parameter meets 15 ° of 5 ° of > θ >, 21.4mm > | S1S2| > 7.1mm.
For the low-frequency noise convenient for eliminating pipeline and operatic tunes resonance generation, the intracavitary porous suction of filling of Helmholz resonance
Sound layer.
For convenient for eliminating high-frequency noise, the single-unit muffler further includes the fire prevention flexible that silencing pipeline periphery is arranged in
Noise reduction layer.
Preferably, the fire prevention noise reduction layer is made of aluminum foil plate or PVC flame-retarded plastic.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: it uses by multiple single-unit mufflers by forming Universal active
The structure that connection structure constitutes smoke exhaust pipe is saved, can exempt to position and arbitrarily adjust according to user environment smoke exhaust pipe bending half
Diameter, smoke exhaust pipe cloth postpone, and do not need additional fixing piece and attaching means, and pipeline itself has rigidity to keep arrangement shape, pacify in complexity
It fills in environment, guarantees relatively reasonable smoke pipe arrangement form, when range hood is run, pipeline is not susceptible to shake, and prevents from vibrating
The generation of noise, smoke evacuation resistance in range hood outlet is small, guarantees the best smoking effect of range hood.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the smoke exhaust pipe of the embodiment of the present invention applies the schematic diagram in range hood;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the smoke exhaust pipe of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the single-unit silencing pipeline of the smoke exhaust pipe of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the coaxially connected schematic diagram of two single-unit silencing pipelines of the smoke exhaust pipe of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the silencing pipeline of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the angled connection of two single-unit silencing pipelines of the smoke exhaust pipe of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the silencing pipeline of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, one end of smoke exhaust pipe 100 of the invention is connected at the air outlet of range hood 200, other end connection
To outdoor common flue (not shown).Using smoke exhaust pipe 100 of the invention, upon bending, additional fixing piece peace treaty is not needed
Bundle, pipeline itself have enough rigidity to keep arrangement shape.
Referring to fig. 2~Fig. 7, smoke exhaust pipe 100 include at least two single-unit mufflers 1, and each single-unit muffler 1 joins end to end.
Each single-unit muffler 1 include silencing pipeline 11 and fire prevention noise reduction layer 12, wherein silencing pipeline 11 by corrosion-and high-temp-resistant material
Material, such as fluoroplastics or stainless steel are made.The setting of noise reduction layer 12 is prevented fires in 11 outer surface periphery of silencing pipeline, for it is sound-proof simultaneously
And in flexibility, it can be such as made of aluminum foil plate or PVC flame-retarded plastic, have obvious noise reduction effect to high frequency sound wave.
Silencing pipeline 11 has central axis X, the both ends open of silencing pipeline 11 in hollow.Silencing pipeline 11 is in
The direction of heart axis X is divided into first pipe 111 and second pipe 112, offers on the side wall of second pipe 112 multiple
Bloop 113 goes back evagination on the side wall of second pipe 112 and is formed with the Helmholz resonance chamber 114 being connected to bloop 113,
Each bloop 113 can correspond to a Helmholz resonance chamber 114.Porous sound absorption can be filled in Helmholz resonance chamber 114
Layer 115, so as to eliminate the low-frequency noise of pipeline and operatic tunes resonance generation, noise reduction effect is good.Helmholz resonance chamber 114
Size it is preferred, 4~12mm of aperture, 50~250mm of cavity thickness, punching rate be (3-11) %.
The outer diameter of opening of the first pipe 111 far from second pipe 112 is D1, indicate 200 exit of range hood
The outlet diameter of outlet air mask.The internal diameter of opening of the second pipe 112 far from first pipe 111 is D2.Each silencing pipeline
11 second pipe 112 is connect with the first pipe 111 of adjacent silencing pipeline 11.First pipe 111 is inserted into adjacent noise reduction
Universal active section connection structure is formed in the second pipe 112 of pipeline 11, D1=D2.Preferably, first pipe 111 and second
The part constrained between pipeline 112 is spherical hinge, and constitutes Universal active section, i.e., the outer surface of first pipe 111 is at least being leaned on
Nearly opening is ball surface, and the inner surface of second pipe 112 is being at least ball surface, centre of sphere O close to opening.First pipe
The radius of 111 ball surface is identical with the radius of the ball surface of second pipe 112.
On the section by central axis X, first pipe 111 is inside the second pipe 112 of adjacent silencing pipeline 11
Outer surface on first end point be S1, first pipe 111 is on the outer surface of 112 opening of second pipe of adjacent channel 11
The second endpoint be S2, the radius of the ball surface of first pipe 111 is R1, single 11 maximum rotation angle of silencing pipelineIn order to guarantee that universal joint is arbitrarily rotated in three-dimensional space, 15 ° of 5 ° of > θ >, first end point S1With second
Endpoint is S2Between straight line line chord length | S1S2| range can use 21.4mm > | S1S2| > 7.1mm.R in the present embodiment1=
82mm, θ=13 °, | S1S2|=18mm.Fig. 4 is the position of θ=0 °, and Fig. 7 is two silencing pipelines 11 when rotating to θ=13 °
Relative position schematic diagram.
Smoke exhaust pipe using the above structure can arbitrarily adjust smoke exhaust pipe bending radius according to user environment, and
Smoke exhaust pipe the degree of bending can be controlled, keeps bending radius smaller as far as possible, pipeline bending part is relatively slow;Smoke exhaust pipe cloth postpones, and is not required to
Additional fixing piece and attaching means are wanted, pipeline itself has rigidity to keep arrangement shape, in complicated installation environment, guarantee relatively reasonable
Smoke pipe arrangement form, range hood run when, pipeline is not susceptible to shake, and prevents the generation of vibration noise;In comparable user
In installation environment, the present invention exempts to position and can guarantee preferable pipe arrangement form, and smoke evacuation resistance in range hood outlet is small, protects
Demonstrate,prove the best smoking effect of range hood.
Can it be become according to the random dismounting and change of diameter of outlet housing and fire resisting damper between two adjacent silencing pipelines 11
Diameter pipe fitting.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the smoke exhaust pipe (100) includes at least two head and the tail phases
Even single-unit muffler (1), each single-unit muffler (1) includes silencing pipeline (11), two adjacent silencing pipelines (11) it
Between formed Universal active section structure.
2. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 1 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the silencing pipeline (11) is in
It is hollow, have central axis (X), the both ends open of the silencing pipeline (11), the silencing pipeline (11) is along central axis
(X) direction is divided into first pipe (111) and second pipe (112), and the first pipe (111) is far from second pipe
(112) outer diameter of the first open end (116) is D1, second opening of the second pipe (112) far from first pipe (111)
The internal diameter for holding (117) is D2, the first pipe (111) of each silencing pipeline (11) is inserted into the second of adjacent silencing pipeline (11)
Universal active section connection structure is formed in pipeline (112), and D1=D2。
3. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 2 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the first pipe (111)
Spherical hinge constraint is formed between second pipe (112), the outer surface of the first pipe (111) is at least close to the first opening
Holding is ball surface at (116), and the inner surface of the second pipe (112) is being at least ball table at the second open end (117)
Face.
4. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 3 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: two ball surfaces have same
A centre of sphere (O), the radius of the ball surface of the first pipe (111) are identical with the radius of the ball surface of second pipe (112).
5. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 3 or 4 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the second pipe
(112) it is offered on side wall multiple bloops (113), goes back evagination on the side wall of the second pipe (112) and be formed with and disappear
The Helmholz resonance chamber (114) of sound hole (113) connection.
6. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 5 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: passing through central axis (X)
Section on, the first internal open end of second pipe (112) of the first pipe (111) in adjacent silencing pipeline (11)
(117) outer surface has first end point (S1), the second pipe (112) of the first pipe (111) and adjacent channel (11)
It is (S that the outer surface of the second open end (117) corresponding position, which has the second endpoint,2), the half of the ball surface of the first pipe (111)
Diameter is R1, single silencing pipeline (11) maximum rotation angle|S1S2| it is first end point (S1) and second
Endpoint (S2) between straight length, and above-mentioned parameter meet 15 ° of 5 ° of > θ >, 21.4mm > | S1S2| > 7.1mm.
7. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 5 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the Helmholz resonance chamber
(114) porous sound absorption layer (115) are filled in.
8. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 1 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the single-unit muffler (1)
It further include flexible fire prevention noise reduction layer (12) of the setting in silencing pipeline (11) periphery.
9. the smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 8 suitable for range hood, it is characterised in that: the fire prevention noise reduction layer (12)
It is made of aluminum foil plate or PVC flame-retarded plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910567551.9A CN110375351B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood |
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CN201910567551.9A CN110375351B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood |
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CN110375351A true CN110375351A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
CN110375351B CN110375351B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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CN201910567551.9A Active CN110375351B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Smoke exhaust pipe suitable for range hood |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113757752A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-07 | 马鞍山浩科金属制品有限公司 | Exhaust duct of internal circulation type range hood |
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CN106468197A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-01 | 无锡红湖消声器有限公司 | A kind of wideband noise-reducing silencer |
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CN108240651A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-07-03 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of noise reducing type outlet housing of range hood |
CN208397494U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海霄鹰科技发展有限公司 | Articulated type versatile exhausting pipe |
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CN2160046Y (en) * | 1993-06-20 | 1994-03-30 | 陈世江 | Universal ball type soft pipe |
CN2223402Y (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-03-27 | 徐昭彬 | Articulated hose |
CN201412899Y (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-02-24 | 梁缘 | Household range hood |
CN202356384U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-08-01 | 张昆梅 | Waste smoke suction lampshade in laser therapy |
CN203309979U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-11-27 | 佛山市顺德区合捷电器实业有限公司 | Novel silencing-denoising smoke exhaust pipe of range hood |
CN204176717U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 陈雪凤 | Reverse-filling fume exhaust auxiliary device |
EP3024101A1 (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-25 | Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Ernst Vogelsang GmbH & Co. KG | Flexible protective housing |
CN206130348U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞市酷柏净化科技有限公司 | Bamboo joint pipe |
CN106468197A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-01 | 无锡红湖消声器有限公司 | A kind of wideband noise-reducing silencer |
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CN208397494U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海霄鹰科技发展有限公司 | Articulated type versatile exhausting pipe |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113757752A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-07 | 马鞍山浩科金属制品有限公司 | Exhaust duct of internal circulation type range hood |
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