CN110374929B - Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump - Google Patents

Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110374929B
CN110374929B CN201910803081.1A CN201910803081A CN110374929B CN 110374929 B CN110374929 B CN 110374929B CN 201910803081 A CN201910803081 A CN 201910803081A CN 110374929 B CN110374929 B CN 110374929B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide vane
water inlet
cover plate
water outlet
string
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Application number
CN201910803081.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110374929A (en
Inventor
张广志
胡定龙
周华程
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Zhejiang Dayuan Pump Industry Co ltd
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Zhejiang Dayuan Pump Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910803081.1A priority Critical patent/CN110374929B/en
Publication of CN110374929A publication Critical patent/CN110374929A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/445Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • F04D29/448Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for liquid pumps bladed diffusers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/54Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/548Specially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of water pumps, and particularly relates to an anti-rotation guide vane string of a deep well pump, which comprises a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint, wherein an adjusting washer, guide vanes and a cover plate are tightly pressed between the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint, a clamping groove I is formed in the inner wall of an opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint, a clamping groove II is formed in the inner wall of an opening at the lower end of the water outlet joint, and clamping grooves III are formed in the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the guide vanes; corresponding clamping blocks are arranged on the front and back outer walls of the adjusting gasket and the cover plate; the water outlet section, the adjusting washer, the cover plate, the guide vane and the water inlet section form a guide vane string whole body with concave-convex fit, and the inner cavity of the guide vane string whole body is used for installing a rotating impeller string. According to the anti-rotation guide vane string of the deep well pump, a series of parts such as the guide vane and the cover plate are fixed by utilizing the principle that concave-convex grooves are blocked, and only a normal pressure is applied to a pump assembly by a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint, the whole guide vane string cannot rotate relatively, so that a plastic part cannot be crushed; and the guide vane string assembly is not bent due to overlarge pressure, so that the water pump is blocked.

Description

Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water pumps, and particularly relates to an anti-rotation guide vane string of a deep well pump.
Background
The deep well pump is a pump immersed in an underground water well to pump and convey water, after a motor works, the water in the well is pumped up, and because the inner impeller rotates at a high speed, the liquid in the well rotates along with the impeller, the liquid flies away from the impeller to be ejected outwards under the action of centrifugal force, the ejected liquid is collected in guide vanes and conveyed to the next stage of guide vanes, the pressure is gradually increased, and then the liquid is discharged from the outlet of the pump. The structure of the guide vane cluster is that the guide vane cluster is fixedly compressed by three parts of the water outlet joint, the pump barrel and the water inlet joint, so that the guide vane clusters cannot rotate mutually, and the longer the guide vane cluster is, the larger the compression force is.
Along with the continuous decline of the underground water level, the deep-well pump becomes an ideal water lifting tool for people, so that the development of the deep-well pump industry is extremely rapid. Due to the decrease of the underground water level and the rise of high-rise buildings, the lift of the deep well pump is required to be continuously improved, and the lift is increased from tens of meters to hundreds of meters to thousands of meters. With the increase of the pump lift, the rotation force of the liquid in the pump is gradually increased, and the rotation force and the pump lift are basically and synchronously increased. The rotation force can push the guide vane and the cover plate to rotate relatively, and the rotation direction is opposite, so that the higher the pump lift is, the higher the rotation force is.
Once the rotation is generated, the lift and the flow of the well pump can be greatly reduced, the well pump can not work normally when serious, the guide vane and the cover plate can be worn seriously, and the guide vane and the cover plate are adhered together, so that the water pump is blocked and scrapped. In order to solve the problems, a plurality of manufacturers can only increase the compression amount for preventing rotation and increase the compression force on the guide vane and the cover plate, and the method has two defects: firstly, crushing plastic parts; secondly, the guide vane string component is bent under excessive pressure, so that the water pump is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-rotation guide vane string of a deep well pump, which utilizes the principle of concave-convex groove phase clamping to fix a series of parts such as guide vanes, cover plates and the like, and the whole guide vane string and an impeller string form a static and rotating normal working state.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way: the anti-rotation guide vane string of the deep well pump comprises a water inlet joint and a water outlet joint, wherein an adjusting washer, a guide vane and a cover plate are tightly pressed between the water inlet joint and the water outlet joint, a clamping groove I is formed in the inner wall of an opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint, a clamping groove II is formed in the inner wall of an opening at the lower end of the water outlet joint, and a clamping groove III is formed in the inner wall of the upper end and the lower end of the guide vane; corresponding clamping blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the back side of the adjusting washer and the cover plate, the clamping blocks on the front side of the adjusting washer are embedded into the clamping grooves II of the water outlet joint, and the clamping blocks on the back side of the adjusting washer are embedded into the clamping grooves III on the upper end of the guide vane; the clamping blocks on the front and back sides of the cover plate are matched with the clamping grooves III on the adjacent guide vanes; the clamping block on the back surface of the bottommost cover plate is embedded into the clamping groove I of the water inlet joint; the water outlet section, the adjusting washer, the cover plate, the guide vane and the water inlet section form a guide vane string whole body with concave-convex fit, and the inner cavity of the guide vane string whole body is used for installing a rotating impeller string.
Further, two symmetrical clamping grooves III are formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the guide vane, and two symmetrical clamping grooves III are formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the guide vane; two symmetrical clamping grooves I are formed in the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint; the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the water outlet section is provided with two symmetrical clamping grooves II.
Further, the guide vane comprises a hollow annular body and a disc-shaped body, wherein the disc-shaped body is fixed in the hollow annular body, the clamping groove III is formed in the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the hollow annular body, a through hole is formed in the middle of the disc-shaped body, and spiral guide grooves are distributed on the bottom surface of the disc-shaped body around the through hole.
Further, the cover plate and the guide vane have the same outer diameter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects: the water outlet section, the adjusting washer, the cover plate, the guide vane and the water inlet section form a whole, so that the matching piece of the whole pump cannot rotate relatively. The impeller and the pump shaft also form a whole, the whole is called an impeller cluster, the impeller cluster rotates at high speed in a corresponding space of the pump cavity (guide vane cluster) to pump water to a high place, and the two whole (the impeller cluster and the guide vane cluster) rotate one and are static to form normal work. The water inlet joint and the water outlet joint only apply a normal pressure to the pump assembly, and the whole guide vane string cannot rotate relatively, so that the plastic part cannot be crushed; and the guide vane string assembly is not bent due to overlarge pressure, so that the water pump is blocked.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a deep well pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a vane cluster assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blade-wheel cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a bottom schematic view of a vane in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of a cover plate in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a sleeve; 2. a water outlet section; 2a, clamping groove II; 3. adjusting the gasket; 3a, clamping blocks; 4. a guide vane; 4a, a hollow annular body; 4b, a disc-shaped body; 4c, a clamping groove III; 5. a cover plate; 5a, clamping blocks; 6. a water inlet section; 6a, clamping groove I.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a deep-well pump prevents changeing stator cluster, see fig. 1-3, including water inlet joint 6, play water festival 2, compress tightly through sleeve 1 between water inlet joint 6 and the play water festival 2 and have adjustment washer 3, stator 4 and apron 5, sleeve 1 covers the stator cluster and connects water inlet joint 6 and play water festival 2 through the form of screw thread or fastener, and guide She Chuanshi adds axial compressive force.
Referring specifically to fig. 2, a first clamping groove 6a is formed in the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint 6, a second clamping groove 2a is formed in the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the water outlet joint 2, and a third clamping groove 4c is formed in the inner wall of the upper end and the lower end of the guide vane 4; corresponding clamping blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the back side of the adjusting washer 3 and the cover plate 5, the clamping block 3a on the front side of the adjusting washer 3 is embedded into the clamping groove II 2a of the water outlet joint 2, and the clamping block 3a on the back side of the adjusting washer 3 is embedded into the clamping groove III 4c at the upper end of the guide vane 4; the clamping blocks 5a on the front side and the back side of the cover plate 5 are matched with the clamping grooves III 4c on the adjacent guide vanes 4; the clamping block 5a on the back surface of the bottommost cover plate 5 is embedded into the clamping groove I6 a of the water inlet joint 6; the water outlet section 2, the adjusting washer 3, the cover plate 5, the guide vane 4 and the water inlet section 6 form a guide vane string whole body matched with each other in a concave-convex manner, and the guide vane 4 and the cover plate 5 have the same outer diameter, so that the sleeve 1 is matched conveniently; with reference to fig. 3, the inner chamber is used for mounting a rotating impeller string.
Preferably, two symmetrical clamping grooves III 4c are formed in the inner wall of the upper end of the guide vane 4, and two symmetrical clamping grooves III 4c are formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the guide vane; two symmetrical clamping grooves I6 a are formed in the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint 6; two symmetrical clamping grooves 2a are arranged on the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the water outlet joint 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the guide vane 4 includes a hollow annular body 4a and a disc-shaped body 4b, the disc-shaped body 4b is fixed in the hollow annular body 4a, a third clamping groove 4c is formed in the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the hollow annular body 4a, a through hole is formed in the middle of the disc-shaped body 4b, and spiral guide grooves are distributed on the bottom surface of the disc-shaped body 4b around the through hole.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a deep-well pump prevents changeing stator cluster, includes water inlet section, water outlet section, compresses tightly between water inlet section and the water outlet section has adjustment washer, stator and apron, its characterized in that:
The inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint is provided with a clamping groove I, the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the water outlet joint is provided with a clamping groove II, and the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the guide vane are respectively provided with a clamping groove III;
Corresponding clamping blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the back side of the adjusting washer and the cover plate, the clamping blocks on the front side of the adjusting washer are embedded into the clamping grooves II of the water outlet joint, and the clamping blocks on the back side of the adjusting washer are embedded into the clamping grooves III on the upper end of the guide vane; the clamping blocks on the front and back sides of the cover plate are matched with the clamping grooves III on the adjacent guide vanes; the clamping block on the back surface of the bottommost cover plate is embedded into the clamping groove I of the water inlet joint;
the water outlet section, the adjusting washer, the cover plate, the guide vane and the water inlet section form a guide vane string whole body with concave-convex fit, and the inner cavity of the guide vane string whole body is used for installing a rotating impeller string;
the inner wall of the upper end of the guide vane is provided with two symmetrical clamping grooves III, and the inner wall of the lower end of the guide vane is also provided with two symmetrical clamping grooves III; two symmetrical clamping grooves I are formed in the inner wall of the opening at the upper end of the water inlet joint; two symmetrical clamping grooves II are formed in the inner wall of the opening at the lower end of the water outlet section;
the guide vane comprises a hollow annular body and a disc-shaped body, wherein the disc-shaped body is fixed in the hollow annular body, the clamping groove III is formed in the inner walls of the upper end and the lower end of the hollow annular body, a through hole is formed in the middle of the disc-shaped body, and spiral guide grooves are distributed on the bottom surface of the disc-shaped body around the through hole.
2. The deep well pump anti-rotation vane string of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate and the guide vane have the same outer diameter.
CN201910803081.1A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump Active CN110374929B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803081.1A CN110374929B (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803081.1A CN110374929B (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump

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CN110374929B true CN110374929B (en) 2024-05-31

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB429878A (en) * 1934-01-03 1935-06-07 Paul Eckert Good Improvements in rotary compressors and pumps
US4141510A (en) * 1977-06-15 1979-02-27 Arthur Smith Material reduction means for pumps
DE102004051400A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Siemens Ag Axial bearing for rotor, has bearing seat comprising damping unit, where openings of seat face spiral housing, disk arranged slantwise to spiral housing comprise recesses on its external radial boundary, and bearing rubber stop in housing
EP1729013A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 Pedrollo S.p.a. Submersible centrifugal pump
CN102364118A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-02-29 福建省福安市力德泵业有限公司 Blade wheel and guide blade structure for deep well pump
CN203404100U (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-01-22 浙江大元泵业有限公司 High-lift submersible pump
CN204041535U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 新昌德力石化设备有限公司 Multistage centrifugal pump middle section structure and multistage centrifugal pump stage casing
CN206111601U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 浙江境界泵业有限公司 Deep -well pump
CN207795588U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-08-31 浙江西菱股份有限公司 A kind of centrifugal deep well pump
CN109737091A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-10 台州市日达泵业有限公司 A kind of deep well pump and its positioning device
CN210371345U (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-04-21 浙江大元泵业股份有限公司 Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6796377B2 (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-09-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Anti-rotation apparatus for limiting rotation of cementing plugs
GB2427436B (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-11-28 Rolls Royce Plc Fan duct blade containment assembly

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB429878A (en) * 1934-01-03 1935-06-07 Paul Eckert Good Improvements in rotary compressors and pumps
US4141510A (en) * 1977-06-15 1979-02-27 Arthur Smith Material reduction means for pumps
DE102004051400A1 (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Siemens Ag Axial bearing for rotor, has bearing seat comprising damping unit, where openings of seat face spiral housing, disk arranged slantwise to spiral housing comprise recesses on its external radial boundary, and bearing rubber stop in housing
EP1729013A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-06 Pedrollo S.p.a. Submersible centrifugal pump
CN102364118A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-02-29 福建省福安市力德泵业有限公司 Blade wheel and guide blade structure for deep well pump
CN203404100U (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-01-22 浙江大元泵业有限公司 High-lift submersible pump
CN204041535U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 新昌德力石化设备有限公司 Multistage centrifugal pump middle section structure and multistage centrifugal pump stage casing
CN206111601U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-19 浙江境界泵业有限公司 Deep -well pump
CN207795588U (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-08-31 浙江西菱股份有限公司 A kind of centrifugal deep well pump
CN109737091A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-05-10 台州市日达泵业有限公司 A kind of deep well pump and its positioning device
CN210371345U (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-04-21 浙江大元泵业股份有限公司 Anti-rotation guide vane string of deep well pump

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